Intercepting device for freezing and filtering diatomite

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intercepting device for freezing and filtering diatomite, and relates to the technical field of white spirit freezing and filtering, a water inlet pipeline penetrates through a filter cartridge, a cleaning ball is mounted at the tail end of the water inlet pipeline, an upper filter disc, an upper filter cap, a lower filter cap and a lower filter disc are mounted in the filter cartridge, and a certain number of holes are formed in the upper filter disc and the lower filter disc; the upper filter cap and the lower filter cap are mounted in holes in the upper filter disc and the lower filter disc, the lower air inlet pipeline, the upper wine outlet pipeline, the lower wine outlet pipeline and the wine inlet pipeline are fixedly connected with the filter cartridge and are communicated with the filter cartridge, and the blow-off pipeline is mounted on the wine inlet pipeline and is communicated with the wine inlet pipeline; according to the utility model, residual wine liquid in the freezing filter does not need to be recycled into the temporary storage tank, the freezing filter can be directly connected with the intercepting device, and diatomite mixed in the wine liquid is intercepted on site, so that the phenomena that the wine liquid in the temporary storage tank needs a lot of time to settle and part of the wine liquid cannot be recycled are effectively solved, and the control of production cost is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freezing and filtering white wine, in particular to an interception device for freezing and filtering diatomaceous earth. Background Art

[0002] Raw liquor refers to liquor made from grains, with big qu, small qu or bran qu and yeast as saccharification and fermentation agents, and is made through cooking, saccharification, fermentation and distillation. It then needs to be freeze-filtered to filter out impurities and sediment in the wine and improve its clarity.

[0003] In the actual production process, the freezing filter uses vertical stainless steel blades and diatomaceous earth to filter the wine. When the freezing filter is operating, a small amount of diatomaceous earth will fall off naturally, and these diatomaceous earth will remain in the machine together with the wine. After the freezing filter is completed, the staff needs to clean the machine, and before cleaning the machine, the remaining wine in the machine needs to be recovered. At this time, the staff will recycle the wine mixed with diatomaceous earth remaining in the freezing filter into a temporary storage tank. After a period of sedimentation, the wine mixed with diatomaceous earth will be collected by the staff into the wine packaging tank. This process not only consumes a lot of time, but also some of the wine cannot be recycled during the recovery of the wine, which is not conducive to the control of production costs. In addition, there may be a safety hazard that diatomaceous earth enters the wine packaging tank and contaminates the wine during the recycling process, which is not conducive to the quality of wine products and food safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provides an interception device for freezing and filtering diatomaceous earth.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problem: an intercepting device for freezing and filtering diatomaceous earth, comprising a water inlet pipe, an upper air inlet pipe, an upper filter plate, an upper filter cap, a cleaning ball, a filter cartridge, a lower filter cap, a lower filter plate, a lower air inlet pipe, an upper wine outlet pipe, a lower wine outlet pipe, a wine inlet pipe and a sewage pipe; the water inlet pipe runs through the filter cartridge, and the cleaning ball is installed at the end thereof; the upper filter plate, the upper filter cap, the lower filter cap and the lower filter plate are installed inside the filter cartridge, a certain number of holes are provided on the upper filter plate and the lower filter plate, the upper filter cap and the lower filter cap are installed in the holes on the upper filter plate and the lower filter plate, the lower air inlet pipe, the upper wine outlet pipe, the lower wine outlet pipe and the wine inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the filter cartridge and are communicated with the filter cartridge, and the sewage pipe is installed on the wine inlet pipe and is communicated with the wine inlet pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning ball can rotate 360 ​​degrees.

[0007] Furthermore, holes are reserved at the center points of the upper filter disc and the lower filter disc.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a clamp-type flange, which connects the upper and lower parts of the filter cartridge.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an upper mirror and a lower mirror, wherein the upper mirror is installed on the upper side of the filter cartridge, and the lower mirror is installed on the lower side of the filter cartridge.

[0010] Furthermore, the water inlet pipe, upper air inlet pipe, lower air inlet pipe, upper wine outlet pipe, lower wine outlet pipe, wine inlet pipe and sewage pipe are all provided with valves.

[0011] The utility model provides an interception device for freezing and filtering diatomaceous earth, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model does not need to recycle the residual wine in the freezing filter into the temporary storage tank. The freezing filter can be directly connected to the interception device to intercept the diatomaceous earth mixed in the wine on the spot, which effectively solves the problem that the wine in the temporary storage tank needs a lot of time to settle and part of the wine cannot be recycled, which is conducive to the control of production costs.

[0013] 2. The utility model can fully intercept diatomaceous earth mixed in the wine through the upper filter cap on the upper filter plate and the lower filter cap on the lower filter plate, effectively solving the potential safety hazard of diatomaceous earth entering the wine packaging tank and contaminating the wine during the wine recovery process, which is beneficial to the quality of wine products and food safety.

[0014] 3. The utility model does not require staff to disassemble and clean it, and the cleaning ball can automatically clean the inside of the device, which is beneficial to the guarantee of production efficiency.

[0015] 4. The utility model has a simple structure, good practicability and meets the needs of actual production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 1. Water inlet pipe, 2. Upper air inlet pipe, 3. Upper filter plate, 4. Upper filter cap, 5. Cleaning ball, 6. Filter barrel, 7. Lower filter cap, 8. Lower filter plate, 9. Lower air inlet pipe, 10. Upper wine outlet pipe, 11. Upper sight glass, 12. Clamp-type flange, 13. Lower sight glass, 14. Lower wine outlet pipe, 15. Wine inlet pipe, 16. Sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, its structural relationship is as follows: it includes a water inlet pipe 1, an upper air inlet pipe 2, an upper filter disc 3, an upper filter cap 4, a cleaning ball 5, a filter cartridge 6, a lower filter cap 7, a lower filter disc 8, a lower air inlet pipe 9, an upper wine outlet pipe 10, a lower wine outlet pipe 14, a wine inlet pipe 15 and a sewage pipe 16; the water inlet pipe 1 runs through the filter cartridge 6, and a cleaning ball 5 is installed at the end thereof; the upper filter disc 3, the upper filter cap 4, the lower filter cap 7 and the lower filter disc 8 are installed inside the filter cartridge 6, and a certain number of holes are provided on the upper filter disc 3 and the lower filter disc 8, the upper filter cap 4 and the lower filter cap 7 are installed in the holes on the upper filter disc 3 and the lower filter disc 8, the lower air inlet pipe 9, the upper wine outlet pipe 10, the lower wine outlet pipe 14 and the wine inlet pipe 15 are fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 6 and are communicated with the filter cartridge 6, and the sewage pipe 16 is installed on the wine inlet pipe 15 and is communicated with the wine inlet pipe 15.

[0021] Preferably, the cleaning ball 5 can rotate 360°.

[0022] Preferably, holes are reserved at the center points of the upper filter disc 3 and the lower filter disc 8 .

[0023] Preferably, it also includes a clamp-type flange 12, which connects the upper and lower parts of the filter cartridge 6.

[0024] Preferably, an upper mirror 11 and a lower mirror 13 are further included, wherein the upper mirror 11 is installed on the upper side of the filter cartridge 6 and the lower mirror 13 is installed on the lower side of the filter cartridge 6 .

[0025] Preferably, the water inlet pipe 1, the upper air inlet pipe 2, the lower air inlet pipe 9, the upper wine outlet pipe 10, the lower wine outlet pipe 14, the wine inlet pipe 15 and the sewage pipe 16 are all provided with valves.

[0026] When used specifically, the following processes are included:

[0027] In the first step, the staff connects the top wine pipe of the freeze-filter to the wine inlet pipe 15, connects the wine packaging tank to the upper wine outlet pipe 10 and the lower wine outlet pipe 14, connects the air supply pipe to the upper air inlet pipe 2 and the lower air inlet pipe 9, connects the pure water delivery pipe to the water inlet pipe 1, connects one end of the sewage hose to the sewage pipe 16, and puts the other end into the diatomaceous earth sedimentation tank. At this time, all valves are in the closed state.

[0028] In the second step, after the freezing filtration operation begins, the staff opens the valves of the wine inlet pipe 15 and the upper wine outlet pipe 10, and the freezing filter conveys the mixture of diatomaceous earth and wine to the inside of the filter barrel 6 through the wine inlet pipe 15. Subsequently, the mixture is conveyed upward through the filter disc 3. At this time, the upper filter cap 4 on the filter disc 3 intercepts the diatomaceous earth in the mixture on the outside, ensuring that the clarified wine is conveyed to the wine packaging tank through the upper wine outlet pipe 10.

[0029] The third step, after the freezing filtration operation is completed, the staff closes the valves of the wine inlet pipe 15 and the upper wine outlet pipe 10, opens the valve of the lower wine outlet pipe 14, and slowly opens the valve of the upper air inlet pipe 2. The remaining mixed liquid in the filter barrel 6 flows downward through the filter disc 8 under the action of air pressure. At this time, the lower filter cap 7 on the filter disc 8 intercepts the diatomaceous earth in the mixed liquid on the outside, ensuring that the clarified wine is transported to the wine packaging tank through the lower wine outlet pipe 14.

[0030] In the fourth step, after the wine in the filter barrel 6 is recovered, the staff closes the valves of the lower wine outlet pipe 14 and the upper air inlet pipe 2, opens the valves of the sewage pipe 16 and the water inlet pipe 1, then turns on the pure water pump, and slowly opens the valve of the lower air inlet pipe 9. Under the action of water pressure, the cleaning ball 5 sprays water and rotates 360°. At this time, the gas in the lower air inlet pipe 9 enters the filter barrel 6 and is stirred and cleaned in the filter barrel 6 together with the water sprayed by the cleaning ball 5. At this time, the sewage flows out of the filter barrel 6 through the sewage pipe 16.

[0031] Step 5: Repeat step 4 until the water flowing out of the sewage pipe 16 is clear. Then, the staff closes the valves of the sewage pipe 16, the water inlet pipe 1 and the lower air inlet pipe 9. Finally, check and close all valves.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An interception device for freeze-filtering diatomaceous earth, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water inlet pipe (1), an upper air inlet pipe (2), an upper filter plate (3), an upper filter cap (4), a cleaning ball (5), a filter cartridge (6), a lower filter cap (7), a lower filter plate (8), a lower air inlet pipe (9), an upper wine outlet pipe (10), a lower wine outlet pipe (14), a wine inlet pipe (15) and a sewage pipe (16); the water inlet pipe (1) passes through the filter cartridge (6), the cleaning ball (5) is installed at the end thereof, and the upper filter plate (3), the upper filter cap (4), the lower filter cap (7) and the lower filter plate (8) are installed on the filter cartridge (6). Inside the filter cartridge (6), a certain number of holes are provided on the upper filter disc (3) and the lower filter disc (8); the upper filter cap (4) and the lower filter cap (7) are installed in the holes on the upper filter disc (3) and the lower filter disc (8); the lower air inlet pipe (9), the upper wine outlet pipe (10), the lower wine outlet pipe (14) and the wine inlet pipe (15) are fixedly connected to the filter cartridge (6) and are in communication with the filter cartridge (6); the sewage discharge pipe (16) is installed on the wine inlet pipe (15) and is in communication with the wine inlet pipe (15).

2. The interception device for freeze-filtering diatomaceous earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning ball (5) can rotate 360 ​​degrees.

3. The interception device for freeze-filtering diatomaceous earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hole is reserved at the center point of the upper filter plate (3) and the lower filter plate (8).

4. The interception device for freeze-filtering diatomaceous earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a clamp-type flange (12), wherein the clamp-type flange (12) connects the upper and lower parts of the filter cartridge (6).

5. The interception device for freeze-filtering diatomaceous earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an upper mirror (11) and a lower mirror (13), wherein the upper mirror (11) is mounted on the upper side of the filter cartridge (6), and the lower mirror (13) is mounted on the lower side of the filter cartridge (6).

6. The interception device for freeze-filtering diatomaceous earth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (1), the upper air inlet pipe (2), the lower air inlet pipe (9), the upper wine outlet pipe (10), the lower wine outlet pipe (14), the wine inlet pipe (15) and the sewage discharge pipe (16) are all provided with valves.

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