Building nonmetal waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment devices, and particularly relates to a building non-metal waste treatment device which comprises a supporting frame and supporting legs fixedly installed below the supporting frame, a stock bin is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting frame, a discharging groove is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stock bin, a supporting block is fixedly installed in the discharging groove, and the supporting block is fixedly connected with the supporting frame. A square plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting block, a square groove is formed in the square plate, and a screening plate is fixedly connected to the top of the square groove. According to the building non-metal waste treatment device, waste crushed by the building non-metal waste treatment device can be conveniently screened through the installed screening plate, the crushed waste can fall on the screening plate, and the waste meeting the crushing size can fall into the discharging groove through the screening holes and then is discharged to the outside through the discharging groove; and the materials which do not conform to the crushing size can be intercepted on the screening plate and are continuously crushed through the rotation of the crushing shaft, so that the purpose of screening the waste materials is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a construction non-metallic waste treatment device. Background Art

[0002] A crusher is a device used to process non-metallic construction waste. It is mainly used to crush, pulverize or grind discarded construction materials such as concrete, bricks, tiles, stones, etc., so as to convert them into smaller particles or reusable particles. A crusher usually consists of a sturdy metal frame with rotating blades or hammers inside to apply force to break the waste. These machines can be used in construction sites, demolition projects, waste treatment plants and other places to reduce the volume of waste and facilitate subsequent processing and recycling.

[0003] In the process of waste treatment, the existing non-metallic waste treatment devices have difficulty in effectively screening the crushed waste, which causes the waste that does not meet the size requirements to fall, thereby affecting the overall crushing effect.

[0004] Patent document CN215744050U discloses a construction waste crusher, "which includes a crusher body, a feed pipe provided on the crusher body, a silencer provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe, and the silencer mechanism includes a mounting baffle installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe and a silencer fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting baffle for absorbing noise. The device has the effect of reducing the noise generated when the crusher body is working." However, the construction waste crusher in the above-mentioned public document mainly considers the problem of reducing noise, but does not consider the problem of screening the crushed waste. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a construction non-metallic waste processing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a construction non-metallic waste processing device to solve the technical problem of inconvenience in screening the crushed waste proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction non-metallic waste processing device, comprising a support frame and a support leg fixedly installed below the support frame, a silo is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a crushing shaft is arranged inside the silo, a driving motor corresponding to the crushing shaft is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silo, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing shaft;

[0007] A discharge trough is fixedly installed at the bottom of the silo, and the discharge trough passes through the supporting frame, a support block is fixedly installed inside the discharge trough, a square plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support block, a square groove is arranged on the square plate, a screening plate is fixedly connected to the top of the square groove, sieve holes are arranged in an array on the screening plate, a driving assembly is arranged inside the square plate, and the driving assembly is connected to the square groove, a buffer spring is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate, and the top of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove.

[0008] Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on the supporting leg.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a movable groove, a frame, a power motor, a turntable, a connecting frame and a driving plate, the frame is fixedly installed inside the movable groove, the power motor is fixedly installed inside the frame, the output end of the power motor is fixedly connected to the turntable, the connecting frame is movably connected to the turntable, the connecting frame is movably connected to the driving plate, and one end of the driving plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove.

[0010] Preferably, a guide groove corresponding to the driving plate is provided on the square plate, and the driving plate is inserted into the guide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a trough body is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame, and the trough body is located on one side of the support leg.

[0012] Preferably, a side plate is fixedly installed inside the trough body, and the side plate is located below the discharge trough, and a magnetic plate is fixedly embedded inside the side plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is convenient for screening the waste after being crushed by the construction non-metallic waste processing device through the installed screening plate. The crushed waste will fall on the screening plate, and the waste that meets the crushing size will fall into the discharge trough through the screening hole, and then be discharged to the outside through the discharge trough. The materials that do not meet the crushing size will be intercepted on the screening plate and continue to be crushed by rotating the crushing shaft. In order to avoid the clogging of the screen hole, the power motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller can control the movement of the power motor. When the power motor moves, it will drive the turntable to rotate, and then drive through the connecting frame, the driving plate will slide smoothly inside the guide groove, and when the driving plate moves, it will drive the square groove to move, and then drive the screening plate to move through the square groove. When the screening plate moves, the crushed material will be further screened, so as to achieve the purpose of screening the waste and avoid affecting the overall crushing effect of the construction non-metallic waste processing device;

[0015] 2. The utility model installs a magnetic plate to facilitate the separation of metal materials in the waste after crushing by the construction non-metallic waste treatment device. After the crushed construction waste falls on the side plate, the magnetic plate will adsorb and separate the metal materials carried in the crushed waste, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the metal materials carried in the waste, recycling the metal materials, and effectively reducing the waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the square groove structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. silo; 3. drive motor; 4. crushing shaft; 5. controller; 6. support leg; 7. discharge chute; 8. support block; 9. square plate; 10. square trough; 11. buffer spring; 12. drive plate; 13. guide groove; 14. movable groove; 15. frame; 16. power motor; 17. turntable; 18. connecting frame; 19. screening plate; 20. sieve hole; 21. trough body; 22. side plate; 23. magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4A construction non-metallic waste processing device comprises a support frame 1 and a support leg 6 fixedly installed under the support frame 1, a silo 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, a crushing shaft 4 is arranged inside the silo 2, a driving motor 3 corresponding to the crushing shaft 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the silo 2, and the output end of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing shaft 4, a discharge trough 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the silo 2, and the discharge trough 7 passes through the support frame 1, a support block 8 is fixedly installed inside the discharge trough 7, a square plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 8, a square groove 10 is arranged on the square plate 9, a screening plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the square groove 10, and a sieve hole 20 is arranged in an array on the screening plate 19, a driving component is arranged inside the square plate 9, and the driving component is connected to the square groove 10, a buffer spring 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate 9, and the top of the buffer spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove 10, and the construction non-metallic waste processing device comprises a support frame 1 and a support leg 6 fixedly installed under the support frame 1, a support leg 6 fixedly installed under the support frame 1, a driving component is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate 9, and the driving component is connected to the square groove 10, a buffer spring 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate 9, and the top of the buffer spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove 10, and the construction non-metallic waste processing device comprises a support frame 1 and a support leg 6 fixedly installed under the support frame 1 When the non-metallic waste processing device crushes the construction waste, when the construction waste to be crushed is placed in the silo 2, the driving motor 3 will drive the crushing shaft 4 to rotate. When the crushing shaft 4 rotates, the construction waste will be crushed, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the construction non-metallic waste. The crushed waste will fall on the screening plate 19, and the waste that meets the crushing size will fall into the discharge chute 7 through the sieve hole 20, and then be discharged to the outside through the discharge chute 7. The material that does not meet the crushing size will be intercepted on the screening plate 19 and continued to be crushed by the rotation of the crushing shaft 4. In order to avoid the sieve hole 20 from being blocked, the driving component will drive the square slot 10 to slide smoothly on the square plate 9, and then drive the screening plate 19 to move synchronously. When the screening plate 19 moves, the crushed material will be further screened, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly screening the crushed waste.

[0023] See also Figure 1 A controller 5 is fixedly mounted on the supporting leg 6, and the controller 5 can be used to control the construction non-metallic waste processing device to work.

[0024] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The driving assembly includes a movable groove 14, a frame 15, a power motor 16, a turntable 17, a connecting frame 18 and a driving plate 12. The frame 15 is fixedly installed inside the movable groove 14, and the power motor 16 is fixedly installed inside the frame 15. The output end of the power motor 16 is fixedly connected to the turntable 17, the connecting frame 18 is movably connected to the turntable 17, the connecting frame 18 is movably connected to the driving plate 12, and one end of the driving plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove 10. When the driving assembly is working, the power motor 16 is electrically connected to the controller 5, and the controller 5 can control the movement of the power motor 16. When the power motor 16 moves, it will drive the turntable 17 to rotate, and then through the connecting frame 18, it will drive the driving plate 12 to slide smoothly inside the guide groove 13. When the driving plate 12 moves, it will drive the square groove 10 to move, and then through the square groove 10, it will drive the screening plate 19 to move.

[0025] See also Figure 4 A guide groove 13 corresponding to the driving plate 12 is provided on the square plate 9, and the driving plate 12 is inserted into the guide groove 13. The guide groove 13 is used to limit and guide the driving plate 12 so that the driving plate 12 can move smoothly. When the driving plate 12 moves, it will drive the square groove 10 to move synchronously.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A trough body 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, and the trough body 21 is located on one side of the support leg 6. The support frame 1 provides an installation space for the trough body 21, and the trough body 21 effectively prevents debris from splashing.

[0027] See also Figure 2 A side plate 22 is fixedly installed inside the trough body 21, and the side plate 22 is located below the discharge trough 7. A magnetic plate 23 is fixedly embedded inside the side plate 22. After the crushed construction waste falls on the side plate 22, the magnetic plate 23 will adsorb and separate the metal substances carried in the crushed waste, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the metal substances carried in the waste, recycling the metal substances, and effectively reducing the waste of resources.

[0028] Working principle: first, when using the construction non-metallic waste processing device to crush the construction waste, when the construction waste to be crushed is placed in the silo 2, the driving motor 3 will drive the crushing shaft 4 to rotate. When the crushing shaft 4 rotates, the construction waste will be crushed, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing the construction non-metallic waste. The crushed waste will fall on the screening plate 19, and the waste that meets the crushing size will fall into the discharge trough 7 through the sieve hole 20, and then be discharged to the outside through the discharge trough 7. The material that does not meet the crushing size will be intercepted on the screening plate 19 and continued to be crushed by the rotation of the crushing shaft 4. In order to avoid the clogging of the sieve hole 20, the power motor 16 and the control The controller 5 is electrically connected, and the controller 5 can control the movement of the power motor 16. When the power motor 16 moves, it will drive the turntable 17 to rotate, and then drive through the connecting frame 18, the driving plate 12 will slide smoothly inside the guide groove 13, and when the driving plate 12 moves, it will drive the square groove 10 to move, and then drive the screening plate 19 to move through the square groove 10. When the screening plate 19 moves, the crushed materials will be further screened. After the crushed construction waste falls on the side plate 22, the magnetic plate 23 will adsorb and separate the metal substances carried in the crushed waste, thereby achieving the purpose of separating the metal substances carried in the waste, recycling the metal substances, and effectively reducing the waste of resources.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A construction non-metallic waste treatment device, comprising a support frame (1) and a support leg (6) fixedly mounted below the support frame (1), characterized in that: A silo (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (1), a crushing shaft (4) is arranged inside the silo (2), a driving motor (3) corresponding to the crushing shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the silo (2), and an output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing shaft (4); A discharge trough (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the silo (2), and the discharge trough (7) passes through the support frame (1); a support block (8) is fixedly installed inside the discharge trough (7); a square plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the support block (8); a square groove (10) is arranged on the square plate (9); a screening plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the square groove (10); a screening hole (20) is arranged in an array on the screening plate (19); a driving component is arranged inside the square plate (9), and the driving component is connected to the square groove (10); a buffer spring (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate (9), and the top end of the buffer spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove (10).

2. A construction non-metallic waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (5) is fixedly mounted on the supporting leg (6).

3. A construction non-metallic waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a movable groove (14), a frame (15), a power motor (16), a turntable (17), a connecting frame (18) and a driving plate (12); the frame (15) is fixedly installed inside the movable groove (14); the power motor (16) is fixedly installed inside the frame (15); the output end of the power motor (16) is fixedly connected to the turntable (17); the connecting frame (18) is movably connected to the turntable (17); the connecting frame (18) is movably connected to the driving plate (12); and one end of the driving plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove (10).

4. A construction non-metallic waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The square plate (9) is provided with a guide groove (13) corresponding to the drive plate (12), and the drive plate (12) is inserted into the guide groove (13).

5. A construction non-metallic waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A trough body (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (1), and the trough body (21) is located on one side of the support leg (6).

6. A construction non-metallic waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side plate (22) is fixedly installed inside the trough body (21), and the side plate (22) is located below the discharge trough (7). A magnetic plate (23) is fixedly embedded inside the side plate (22).

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