Waste ceramic tile recycling and crushing equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides waste ceramic tile recycling and crushing equipment, and relates to the technical field of ceramic tile production, the waste ceramic tile recycling and crushing equipment comprises a crushing box, a plurality of turntables are arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of connecting shafts are arranged between the turntables located at the two ends, the connecting shafts penetrate through the turntable located in the middle, and the outer surfaces of the connecting shafts are sleeved with a plurality of crushing blocks; a plurality of discharging ports are formed in the bottom face of the crushing box, and a conveying device is arranged below the crushing box. According to the waste ceramic tile recycling and crushing equipment, the rotating disc is arranged to drive the crushing block to rotate, so that after the crushing block crushes ceramic tiles entering the crushing box for the first time, the ceramic tiles collide with the inner wall of the crushing box for secondary crushing, and the ceramic tiles meeting the discharging requirement leave from the discharging opening; and the ceramic tiles which do not meet the discharging requirement are driven by the crushing block to be mutually ground and crushed and then leave from the discharging opening, so that the ceramic tiles are crushed for multiple times, and the problem that the crushing effect is poor is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a crushing device, in particular to a waste tile recycling and crushing device, belonging to the technical field of tile production. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic tiles are a kind of acid- and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone building or decorative material made of refractory metal oxides and semi-metal oxides through a process of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering. Their raw materials are mostly a mixture of clay, quartz sand, etc. After the processing of ceramic tiles is completed, waste ceramic tiles will be generated. In order to improve the utilization rate of waste ceramic tiles, recycling equipment is needed to recycle the waste ceramic tiles.

[0003] A waste tile recycling device disclosed in the Chinese patent application disclosure specification CN211099248U crushes and crushes tiles by setting a crushing roller. Although it solves the problem that the traditional waste tile recycling device does not have a dust removal function, causing serious pollution to the surrounding environment and reducing the environmental protection of the waste tile recycling device, the crushing roller can only crush the tiles once, and the crushing effect is not good. The schematic diagram shows that the surface of the crushing roller is smooth. When feeding, the waste tiles may accumulate on the top of the crushing roller, which cannot be stably fed and cause blockage. At the same time, it lacks screening equipment. The crushed particles are piled together regardless of their size, affecting the recycling of the crushed particles. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] The utility model provides a waste tile recycling and crushing device to solve the problem of poor crushing effect of the waste tile recycling device mentioned in the above background, and at the same time solves the problem of lack of screening of crushed particles.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a waste tile recycling and crushing device, comprising a crushing box, a plurality of rotating disks are arranged inside the crushing box, a plurality of connecting shafts are arranged between the rotating disks at both ends, the connecting shafts penetrate the rotating disk in the middle, a plurality of crushing blocks are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and a plurality of discharge ports are opened on the bottom surface of the crushing box;

[0008] A conveying device is arranged below the crushing box. The conveying device comprises a shell, the shell is communicated with the crushing box, a conveyor belt is installed inside the shell, and the other end of the conveyor belt is connected to a screening device.

[0009] Preferably, the screening device includes a sieve plate, a cloth bag is installed between the sieve plate and the outer shell, a first discharge pipe is fixedly connected below the sieve plate, and a second discharge pipe is installed on the right side of the sieve plate, which is beneficial to the stability of the sieve plate. The cloth bag can prevent dust from splashing during the screening process.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of semi-cylindrical blocks are fixed on the upper surface of the sieve plate, and the height of the semi-cylindrical blocks is smaller than the height of the sieve plate, which is beneficial to the stability of the semi-cylindrical blocks. The semi-cylindrical blocks can block the materials falling from the conveyor belt and prevent them from sliding into the second discharge pipe before being completely screened.

[0011] Preferably, a bracket is provided under the crushing box, the bracket is fixed to the crushing box, a slide groove is provided on the inner side of the bracket, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the screen plate is fixed to the slider, which is beneficial to the stability of the screen plate and enables the screen plate to slide back and forth stably.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing box is provided with a feed port, a support rod is installed at the feed port, and a plurality of baffles are sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod, which is beneficial to the stability of the baffles. The baffles can block the material in the crushing box and prevent it from flying out when the crushing box is working.

[0013] Preferably, a driving motor is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, a driving pulley is installed on the output end of the driving motor, an auxiliary rod is installed on the side of the crushing box, the auxiliary rod is fixed to the turntable, auxiliary pulleys are installed on both ends of the auxiliary rod, and the driving pulley and the auxiliary pulley are connected by belt transmission, which is beneficial to the stability of the driving motor. The driving motor can drive the turntable to rotate stably.

[0014] Preferably, a disc is mounted on the other end of the auxiliary rod, a rotating plate is hinged on the side of the disc, and the other end of the rotating plate is hinged to the slider.

[0015] The utility model provides a waste tile recycling and crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment is provided with a turntable to drive the crushing block to rotate, so that after the crushing block crushes the tiles entering the crushing box once, the tiles collide with the inner wall of the crushing box for secondary crushing. The tiles that meet the discharge requirements leave from the discharge port, and the tiles that do not meet the discharge requirements are driven by the crushing blocks to grind and crush each other before leaving from the discharge port, thus realizing multiple crushing of tiles and solving the problem of poor crushing effect.

[0017] 2. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment is equipped with a screening device to screen the crushed tile particles. Those that pass through the sieve plate leave through the first discharge pipe, and those that cannot pass through the sieve plate leave through the second discharge pipe, thereby completing the screening of the tile particles and facilitating the subsequent recycling device to recycle the waste tiles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the bracket of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the disc of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the crushing box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of the utility model.

[0023] Description of Reference Numerals

[0024] 1. Crushing box; 2. Conveying device;

[0025] 101, rotating disk; 102, connecting shaft; 103, crushing block;

[0026] 201, housing; 202, conveyor belt;

[0027] 3. Screening device;

[0028] 301, sieve plate; 302, cloth bag; 303, first discharge pipe; 304, second discharge pipe;

[0029] 4. Semi-cylindrical stopper; 5. Bracket; 6. Slider; 7. Support rod; 8. Stop bar; 9. Driving motor; 10. Auxiliary rod; 11. Disc; 12. Rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The embodiment of the utility model provides a waste tile recycling and crushing device.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , including a crushing box 1, a plurality of turntables 101 are arranged inside the crushing box 1, a plurality of connecting shafts 102 are arranged between the turntables 101 at both ends, the connecting shaft 102 passes through the turntable 101 in the middle, a plurality of crushing blocks 103 are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 102, and a plurality of discharge ports are opened on the bottom surface of the crushing box 1.

[0032] A conveying device 2 is arranged below the crushing box 1 . The conveying device 2 includes a shell 201 . The shell 201 is connected to the crushing box 1 . A conveyor belt 202 is installed inside the shell 201 . The other end of the conveyor belt 202 is connected to a screening device 3 .

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The screening device 3 includes a screen plate 301, a cloth bag 302 is installed between the screen plate 301 and the shell 201, a first discharge pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate 301, and a second discharge pipe 304 is installed on the right side of the screen plate 301, which is beneficial to the stability of the screen plate 301. The cloth bag 302 can prevent dust from splashing during the screening process. A plurality of semi-cylindrical blocks 4 are fixed on the upper surface of the screen plate 301. The height of the semi-cylindrical blocks 4 is less than the height of the screen plate 301, which is beneficial to the stability of the semi-cylindrical blocks 4. The semi-cylindrical blocks 4 can block the materials falling from the conveyor belt 202 to prevent them from sliding into the second discharge pipe 304 before being completely screened.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A bracket 5 is arranged below the crushing box 1, and the bracket 5 is fixed to the crushing box 1. A slide groove is provided on the inner side of the bracket 5, and a slider 6 is slidably connected in the slide groove. The sieve plate 301 is fixed to the slider 6, which is beneficial to the stability of the sieve plate 301, so that the sieve plate 301 can slide back and forth stably. A feed port is provided in the crushing box 1, and a support rod 7 is installed at the feed port. A plurality of baffle bars 8 are sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 7, which is beneficial to the stability of the baffle bars 8. The baffle bars 8 can block the material in the crushing box 1 to prevent it from flying out when the crushing box 1 is working.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A driving motor 9 is installed on the upper surface of the bracket 5, and a driving pulley is installed on the output end of the driving motor 9. An auxiliary rod 10 is installed on the side of the crushing box 1, and the auxiliary rod 10 is fixed to the turntable 101. Auxiliary pulleys are installed at both ends of the auxiliary rod 10. The driving pulley and the auxiliary pulley are connected by belt transmission, which is beneficial to the stability of the driving motor 9. The turntable 101 can be driven by the driving motor 9 to rotate stably. A disc 11 is installed on the other end of the auxiliary rod 10, and a rotating plate 12 is hinged on the side of the disc 11. The other end of the rotating plate 12 is hinged to the slider 6.

[0036] When the utility model is in use: the driving motor 9 is started, the driving motor 9 drives the auxiliary rod 10 to rotate and then drives the turntable 101 to rotate, the rotation of the turntable 101 drives the crushing block 103 to rotate, and the waste tiles are put in from the position of the baffle bar 8. After the crushing block 103 crushes the tiles entering the crushing box 1 once, the tiles collide with the inner wall of the crushing box 1 for secondary crushing, and those that meet the discharge requirements leave from the discharge port, and those that do not meet the discharge requirements are driven by the crushing block 103 to achieve mutual grinding and crushing and then leave from the discharge port, thereby achieving multiple crushing of tiles and solving the problem of poor crushing effect.

[0037] The crushed tile particles are transported by the conveyor belt 202 to the screening device 3, screened by the sieve plate 301, and leave through the first discharge pipe 303, while those that cannot pass through the sieve plate 301 leave through the second discharge pipe 304, thus completing the screening of the tile particles and facilitating the subsequent recycling device to recycle the waste tiles.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste tile recycling and crushing device, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The crushing box (1) is provided with a plurality of rotating disks (101) inside, a plurality of connecting shafts (102) are provided between the rotating disks (101) at both ends, the connecting shafts (102) pass through the rotating disk (101) in the middle, a plurality of crushing blocks (103) are sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shafts (102), and a plurality of discharge ports are provided on the bottom surface of the crushing box (1); A conveying device (2) is arranged below the crushing box (1), the conveying device (2) comprising an outer shell (201), the outer shell (201) being connected to the crushing box (1), a conveyor belt (202) being installed inside the outer shell (201), and the other end of the conveyor belt (202) being connected to a screening device (3).

2. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The screening device (3) comprises a screen plate (301), a cloth bag (302) is installed between the screen plate (301) and the housing (201), a first discharge pipe (303) is fixedly connected below the screen plate (301), and a second discharge pipe (304) is installed on the right side of the screen plate (301).

3. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A plurality of semi-cylindrical stoppers (4) are fixed to the upper surface of the sieve plate (301), and the height of the semi-cylindrical stoppers (4) is smaller than the height of the sieve plate (301).

4. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A bracket (5) is provided below the crushing box (1), the bracket (5) being fixed to the crushing box (1), a slide groove is provided on the inner side surface of the bracket (5), a slide block (6) is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the screen plate (301) is fixed to the slide block (6).

5. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The crushing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet, a support rod (7) is installed at the feed inlet, and a plurality of retaining bars (8) are sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (7).

6. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized by: A driving motor (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the bracket (5), a driving pulley is mounted on the output end of the driving motor (9), an auxiliary rod (10) is mounted on the side of the crushing box (1), the auxiliary rod (10) is fixed to the rotating disk (101), auxiliary pulleys are mounted on both ends of the auxiliary rod (10), and the driving pulley and the auxiliary pulley are connected via a belt drive.

7. The waste tile recycling and crushing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: A disc (11) is mounted on the other end of the auxiliary rod (10), a rotating plate (12) is hingedly connected to the side of the disc (11), and the other end of the rotating plate (12) is hingedly connected to the slider (6).

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