Composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and particularly discloses a compound microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine which comprises a screening frame, a screening net and a screening mechanism, and the screening mechanism comprises a screening bin, a screening power assembly, a feeding bin, an input adjusting assembly, a top plate, a first telescopic electric cylinder, a first rack and a second rack. The screening power assembly is arranged in the screening bin, the screening frame is arranged in the screening bin, the screen is fixedly connected with the screening frame, the feeding bin is fixedly connected with the screening bin, the two input adjusting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the feeding bin correspondingly, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the feeding bin. The first telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the second rack is fixedly connected with the first rack. The automatic fertilizer adding device can adjust the feeding rate of the fertilizer, meanwhile, the function of automatically adding the fertilizer is achieved, the automation of the device is improved, and the fertilizer can be prevented from being blocked in the adding process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a composite microbial fertilizer processing screening machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, compound microbial fertilizer refers to a living microbial product composed of specific microorganisms and nutrients, which can provide, maintain or improve plant nutrition, increase agricultural product yield or improve agricultural product quality. In the production and processing of microbial fertilizers, it is necessary to screen the fertilizer to remove large particles of impurities. Generally, operators pour the fertilizer into the screening bucket, shake the screening bucket manually, or use a vibration motor to shake and vibrate the screening. The fertilizer is not easy to spread out. After screening, the screening bucket needs to be manually taken out to clean the impurities sieved on it, which is more troublesome. Especially when feeding, the fertilizer is easy to pile up and block the screening bucket, causing blockage.

[0003] The prior art CN215587129U provides a screening machine for the production of compound microbial fertilizers. The screening machine for the production of compound microbial fertilizers feeds into a first screen frame through a feed hopper, and pushes the first screen frame and the second screen frame to swing through a first pneumatic cylinder, so that the first screen and the second screen perform secondary screening on the fertilizer. The swing screening makes it convenient to spread the fertilizer. After screening, one end of the first screen frame is pulled by the second pneumatic cylinder to tilt the first screen frame and the second screen frame, and the first opening and closing part and the second opening and closing part are opened, so that the impurities screened out in the first screen frame and the second screen frame can be poured out more conveniently.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the screening efficiency of the fertilizer cannot be controlled, and manual continuous fertilizer addition is required, and automatic fertilizer addition cannot be achieved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the screening efficiency of fertilizers cannot be controlled, manual and continuous fertilizer addition is required, and automatic fertilizer addition cannot be achieved.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a composite microbial fertilizer processing screening machine, including a screen frame, a screen mesh and a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism including a screening bin, a screening power assembly, a feed bin, an input adjustment assembly, a top plate, a first telescopic electric cylinder, a first rack and a second rack, the screening power assembly is arranged inside the screening bin, the screen frame is arranged inside the screening bin, and the screen frame and the screening power assembly are adapted to each other, the screen mesh is fixedly connected to the screen frame and embedded in the screen frame, the feed bin and The screening bin is fixedly connected and located at the upper end of the screening bin, there are two groups of input adjustment components, and the two groups of input adjustment components are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed bin, the top plate is fixedly connected to the feed bin and located at the upper end of the feed bin, the first telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate and located at the upper end of the top plate, and the output end of the first telescopic electric cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the first rack, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the first rack and located at one end of the first rack.

[0007] In which, the screening power assembly includes a rail frame and a second telescopic electric cylinder, the number of the rail frames is multiple groups, the two ends of each group of the rail frames are fixedly connected to the screening bin and are respectively located inside the screening bin, and the screen frame is arranged at the upper ends of the multiple groups of the rail frames, the second telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the screening bin and is located on one side of the screening bin, and the output ends of the second telescopic electric cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the screen frames.

[0008] Among them, each group of the input adjustment components includes a mounting plate, a third telescopic electric cylinder and a material blocking plate, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the feed bin and is located on one side of the feed bin, the third telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate, the material blocking plate is slidably connected to the feed bin, and the material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third telescopic electric cylinder and is located at one end of the third telescopic electric cylinder.

[0009] Wherein, the composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine also includes a discharge plate, and the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the screening bin and is located inside the screening bin.

[0010] Among them, the compound microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine also includes a fourth telescopic electric cylinder, a connecting rod and a triangular push plate. The fourth telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the screening bin and is located on one side of the screening bin, and the output end of the fourth telescopic electric cylinder passes through the screening bin and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The triangular push plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located at one end of the connecting rod.

[0011] The utility model is a composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine. The two groups of input adjustment components are adjusted to achieve the required feeding rate, and the composite microbial fertilizer is added into the feeding bin. The top plate supports the first telescopic electric cylinder, and reciprocatingly drives the first telescopic electric cylinder to reciprocate the first rack and the second rack so that the first rack and the second rack reciprocate up and down. The composite microbial fertilizer in the feeding bin is reciprocated, and the agglomerated fertilizer can be crushed, and the fertilizer is prevented from clogging the feeding bin, so that the fertilizer falls into the screen frame and the screen mesh. The screening power component reciprocates the screen mesh and the screen frame, so that the screen mesh and the screen frame can screen the fertilizer during the reciprocating operation. The above structure can adjust the feeding rate of the fertilizer, and realize the function of automatically adding fertilizer, improve the automation of the device, and prevent the fertilizer from being blocked during the adding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] 101-screen frame, 102-screen, 103-screening bin, 104-rail frame, 105-second telescopic electric cylinder, 106-feeding bin, 107-mounting plate, 108-third telescopic electric cylinder, 109-blocking plate, 110-top plate, 111-first telescopic electric cylinder, 112-first rack, 113-second rack, 201-discharging plate, 202-fourth telescopic electric cylinder, 203-connecting rod, 204-triangular push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0018] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] The utility model provides a composite microbial fertilizer processing screening machine: comprising a screen frame 101, a screen mesh 102 and a screening mechanism, wherein the screening mechanism comprises a screening bin 103, a screening power assembly, a feed bin 106, an input adjustment assembly, a top plate 110, a first telescopic electric cylinder 111, a first rack 112 and a second rack 113, the screening power assembly comprises a rail frame 104 and a second telescopic electric cylinder 105, and the input adjustment assembly comprises a mounting plate 107, a third telescopic electric cylinder 108 and a material blocking plate 109.

[0020] According to this specific embodiment, fertilizer is added by the feed bin 106 , and the screening power assembly, the screen frame 101 and the screen mesh 102 are supported by the screening bin 103 , so that the fertilizer is screened inside the screening bin 103 .

[0021] Wherein, the screening power assembly is arranged inside the screening bin 103, the screen frame 101 is arranged inside the screening bin 103, and the screen frame 101 and the screening power assembly are adapted to each other, the screen mesh 102 is fixedly connected to the screen frame 101 and embedded in the screen frame 101, the feed bin 106 is fixedly connected to the screening bin 103 and is located at the upper end of the screening bin 103, the number of the input adjustment assemblies is two groups, and the two groups of input adjustment assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed bin 106, the top plate 110 is fixedly connected to the feed bin 106 and is located at the upper end of the feed bin 106, the first telescopic electric cylinder 111 is fixedly connected to the top plate 110 and is located at the upper end of the top plate 110, and the output end of the first telescopic electric cylinder 111 passes through the top plate 110 and is fixedly connected to the first rack 112, and the second rack 1 13 is fixedly connected to the first rack 112 and is located at one end of the first rack 112. The two groups of the input adjustment components are adjusted to achieve the required feeding rate, and the compound microbial fertilizer is added to the feeding bin 106. The top plate 110 supports the first telescopic electric cylinder 111 and drives the first telescopic electric cylinder 111 reciprocatingly, so that the first rack 112 and the second rack 113 move reciprocatingly up and down, and the compound microbial fertilizer in the feeding bin 106 is reciprocated. The agglomerated fertilizer can be crushed and the fertilizer is prevented from clogging the feeding bin 106, so that the fertilizer falls into the screen frame 101 and the screen 102. The screening power component reciprocates the screen 102 and the screen frame 101, so that the screen 102 and the screen frame 101 can screen the fertilizer during the reciprocating operation.

[0022] Secondly, there are multiple groups of rail frames 104, and both ends of each group of rail frames 104 are fixedly connected to the screening bin 103 and are respectively located inside the screening bin 103, and the screen frame 101 is arranged at the upper ends of multiple groups of rail frames 104, the second telescopic electric cylinder 105 is fixedly connected to the screening bin 103 and is located on one side of the screening bin 103, and the output ends of the second telescopic electric cylinder 105 are respectively fixedly connected to the screen frame 101, and the screen frame 101 and the screen 102 are supported by the rail frames 104. When the second telescopic electric cylinder 105 is in a reciprocating telescopic state, the reciprocating movement of the screen frame 101 and the screen 102 is realized, thereby achieving the purpose of screening the fertilizer.

[0023] At the same time, the mounting plate 107 is fixedly connected to the feed bin 106 and is located on one side of the feed bin 106, the third telescopic electric cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 107 and is located on one side of the mounting plate 107, the blocking plate 109 is slidably connected to the feed bin 106, the blocking plate 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third telescopic electric cylinder 108 and is located at one end of the third telescopic electric cylinder 108, the mounting plate 107 supports and fixes the third telescopic electric cylinder 108, and the third telescopic electric cylinder 108 is used to adjust the blocking plate 109, and the opening size of the feed bin 106 is controlled by the embedded length of the blocking plate 109, thereby realizing the control of the fertilizer addition rate.

[0024] When using a composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine of the present embodiment, the two groups of the input adjustment components are adjusted to achieve the required feeding rate, and the composite microbial fertilizer is added to the feed bin 106. The top plate 110 supports the first telescopic electric cylinder 111, and the first telescopic electric cylinder 111 is reciprocatedly driven to reciprocate the first rack 112 and the second rack 113 up and down, and the composite microbial fertilizer in the feed bin 106 is reciprocated to crush the agglomerated fertilizer and prevent the fertilizer from clogging the feed bin 106, so that the fertilizer falls into the screen frame 101 and the screen 102, and the screening power component is used to move the screen 102 to the screen 102. 02 and the screen frame 101 are pushed back and forth, so that the screen 102 and the screen frame 101 can screen the fertilizer during the reciprocating operation, the screen frame 101 and the screen 102 are supported by the rail frame 104, and when the second telescopic electric cylinder 105 is reciprocatingly extended and retracted, the screen frame 101 and the screen 102 are reciprocated to achieve the purpose of screening the fertilizer, the mounting plate 107 supports and fixes the third telescopic electric cylinder 108, and the third telescopic electric cylinder 108 adjusts the blocking plate 109, and the opening size of the feed bin 106 is controlled by the embedded length of the blocking plate 109, so as to control the adding rate of the fertilizer.

[0025] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0026] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 ,in Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides a composite microbial fertilizer processing screening machine, which also includes a discharging plate 201, a fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202, a connecting rod 203 and a triangular push plate 204.

[0028] According to this specific embodiment, the screened fertilizer is discharged through the discharge plate 201, and the fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202, the connecting rod 203 and the triangular push plate 204 are used to assist in discharging the fertilizer, thereby avoiding a large amount of accumulation on the discharge plate 201 after the fertilizer is discharged.

[0029] The discharge plate 201 is fixedly connected to the screening bin 103 and is located inside the screening bin 103. The screened fertilizer can be discharged through the discharge plate 201 so that the fertilizer can be discharged at a uniform position and can be collected in a container.

[0030] Secondly, the fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the screening bin 103 and is located on one side of the screening bin 103, and the output end of the fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202 passes through the screening bin 103 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 203, and the triangular push plate 204 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 203 and is located at one end of the connecting rod 203. The fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202 and the triangular push plate 204 are connected through the connecting rod 203, and the fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202 reciprocates, so that the connecting rod 203 drives the triangular push plate 204 to reciprocate, so as to clean the fertilizer accumulated on the discharging plate 201, so that the fertilizer is discharged according to the slope direction of the discharging plate 201, to avoid a large amount of accumulation of fertilizer on the discharging plate 201 after the fertilizer is discharged.

[0031] When using a composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine of the present embodiment, the screened fertilizer can be exported through the discharge plate 201, so that the fertilizer can be discharged at a uniform position, and it is convenient to use a container for collection. The fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202 and the triangular push plate 204 are connected through the connecting rod 203, and the fourth telescopic electric cylinder 202 reciprocates, so that the connecting rod 203 drives the triangular push plate 204 to reciprocate, so as to clean the fertilizer accumulated on the discharge plate 201, so that the fertilizer is discharged according to the slope direction of the discharge plate 201, and a large amount of fertilizer accumulation on the discharge plate 201 after the fertilizer is discharged is avoided.

[0032] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A composite microbial fertilizer processing screening machine, comprising a screen frame and a screen mesh, characterized in that: Also includes a screening mechanism; The screening mechanism includes a screening bin, a screening power assembly, a feed bin, an input adjustment assembly, a top plate, a first telescopic electric cylinder, a first rack and a second rack. The screening power assembly is arranged inside the screening bin, the screen frame is arranged inside the screening bin, and the screen frame and the screening power assembly are adapted to each other, the screen is fixedly connected to the screen frame and embedded in the screen frame, the feed bin is fixedly connected to the screening bin and located at the upper end of the screening bin, there are two groups of input adjustment assemblies, and the two groups of input adjustment assemblies are respectively arranged on both sides of the feed bin, the top plate is fixedly connected to the feed bin and located at the upper end of the feed bin, the first telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate and located at the upper end of the top plate, and the output end of the first telescopic electric cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the first rack, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the first rack and located at one end of the first rack.

2. A composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The screening power assembly includes a rail frame and a second telescopic electric cylinder, the rail frames are in multiple groups, both ends of each group of the rail frames are fixedly connected to the screening bin and are respectively located inside the screening bin, and the screen frame is arranged at the upper ends of the multiple groups of the rail frames, the second telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the screening bin and is located on one side of the screening bin, and the output ends of the second telescopic electric cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the screen frames.

3. A composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the input adjustment components includes a mounting plate, a third telescopic electric cylinder and a material blocking plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the feed bin and is located on one side of the feed bin. The third telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on one side of the mounting plate. The material blocking plate is slidably connected to the feed bin. The material blocking plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third telescopic electric cylinder and is located at one end of the third telescopic electric cylinder.

4. A composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine also includes a discharge plate, which is fixedly connected to the screening bin and is located inside the screening bin.

5. A composite microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The compound microbial fertilizer processing and screening machine also includes a fourth telescopic electric cylinder, a connecting rod and a triangular push plate. The fourth telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the screening bin and is located on one side of the screening bin. The output end of the fourth telescopic electric cylinder passes through the screening bin and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The triangular push plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located at one end of the connecting rod.

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