New energy environment-friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses new energy environment-friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment which comprises a machine frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the machine frame, an obliquely-arranged net plate is arranged below the right end of the conveying belt, a vibration driving assembly is connected to one side of the net plate, a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the machine frame, and a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the machine frame. A portal is arranged on the right side of the discharging hopper, the bottom of the portal is fixedly connected with a rack, an air cylinder is installed on the portal, a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with a lifting plate, striking blocks which are evenly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, a marl scraper is arranged at the position, close to the right end, of the bottom of the conveying belt, and the marl scraper is fixedly connected with the rack. A marl receiving plate is arranged below the screen plate and located below the marl scraping plate, biomass raw materials are beaten by the beating block on the conveying belt, marl can be separated from the biomass raw materials, the marl is separated by the screen plate after leaving the conveying belt, and the biomass raw materials can be effectively cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, and in particular to a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of new energy, biomass raw materials are an important energy source, such as common straw and peanut stalks. Such biomass raw materials generally need to be cleaned and washed before use. Biomass such as straw and peanut stalks will carry mud and dust during the collection process, especially the roots of these biomass carry a lot of mud and dust. If the biomass is directly washed with water, a lot of mud and dust will be directly mixed into the water, which can easily cause blockage and other problems, and the clean water needs to be replaced frequently.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, Chinese patent application number 202020214407.5 discloses an environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment in the field of new energy. The biomass raw materials are beaten by a beating mechanism to allow the mud to pass through the conveyor mesh belt and be guided away to achieve the separation of the biomass raw materials and the mud. However, the structure has the following shortcomings: 1. The mud needs to pass through two layers of conveyor mesh belts before it can fall, and it is easy to enter the inner side of the conveyor mesh belt, affecting the use of the conveyor mesh belt; 2. The beating mechanism mainly relies on the deformation of the elastic rod to beat the biomass raw materials. When the biomass raw materials are piled and transported, the biomass raw materials at the bottom are difficult to be beaten, making it difficult to separate the mud.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technologies, the utility model proposes a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] A new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment comprises a frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the frame, a tilted mesh plate is arranged below the right end of the conveyor belt, a vibration drive component is connected to one side of the mesh plate, a lower hopper is fixedly connected to the left position of the top of the frame, a door frame is arranged on the right side of the lower hopper, the bottom of the door frame is fixedly connected to the frame, a cylinder is installed on the door frame, the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to a lifting plate, and the bottom of the lifting plate is provided with evenly distributed striking blocks.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame.

[0009] Preferably, the conveyor belt is composed of a first motor, a driving roller, a driven roller, and a conveyor belt. The first motor is connected to the driving roller via a motor shaft, and the conveyor belt is connected between the driving roller and the driven roller.

[0010] Preferably, a mud scraper is provided at the right end of the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the mud scraper is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0011] Preferably, a mortar connecting plate is provided below the mesh plate, and the mortar connecting plate is located below the mortar scraper.

[0012] Preferably, a moving bar is fixedly connected to the left end of the mesh plate, a sliding hole is provided on the moving bar, a sliding rod is provided in the sliding hole, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the frame.

[0013] Preferably, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the mesh plate.

[0014] Preferably, the vibration drive assembly consists of a second motor, a circular plate, a rocker arm, and a movable rod. The second motor is connected to the circular plate via a motor shaft. The circular plate is rotatably connected to the rocker arm via a bearing near the edge on one side away from the second motor. The rocker arm is connected to the movable rod via a rotating shaft. One end of the movable rod passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the mesh plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure and a reasonable design, and is provided with structures such as a conveyor belt, a mesh plate, a cylinder, and a striking block. The biomass raw materials are struck by the striking blocks on the conveyor belt, so that the mud and ash can be separated from the biomass raw materials. After leaving the conveyor belt, they are separated by the mesh plate, thereby effectively cleaning the biomass raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the frame position of a new energy environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an appearance diagram of a screen plate of a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a conveyor belt of a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a vibration drive assembly of a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a front view of a striking block of a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Screen plate; 4. Vibration drive assembly; 5. Lower hopper; 6. Door frame; 7. Cylinder; 8. Lifting plate; 9. Beating block; 10. Support plate; 11. First motor; 12. Active roller; 13. Driven roller; 14. Conveyor belt; 15. Marsh scraper; 16. Marsh connecting plate; 17. Moving bar; 18. Slide hole; 19. Slide rod; 20. Extension plate; 21. Second motor; 22. Round plate; 23. Rocker arm; 24. Movable rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device is provided.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is provided on the frame 1, a tilted mesh plate 3 is provided below the right end of the conveyor belt 2, a vibration drive component 4 is connected to one side of the mesh plate 3, a lower hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the left position on the top of the frame 1, a door frame 6 is provided on the right side of the lower hopper 5, the bottom of the door frame 6 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a cylinder 7 is installed on the door frame 6, the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is connected to a lifting plate 8, and evenly distributed striking blocks 9 are provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 8. The biomass raw materials are struck by the striking blocks 9 on the conveyor belt 2, so that the mud and ash can be separated from the biomass raw materials, and separated by the mesh plate 3 after leaving the conveyor belt 2, so that the biomass raw materials can be effectively cleaned.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a new energy environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a tilted mesh plate 3 is arranged below the right end of the conveyor belt 2, a vibration drive component 4 is connected to one side of the mesh plate 3, a lower hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the left position on the top of the frame 1, a door frame 6 is arranged on the right side of the lower hopper 5, the bottom of the door frame 6 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a cylinder 7 is installed on the door frame 6, the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is connected to a lifting plate 8, and the bottom of the lifting plate 8 is provided with evenly distributed striking blocks 9, a support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 1, the conveyor belt 2 is composed of a first motor 11, an active roller 12, a driven roller 13, and a conveyor belt 14, the first motor 11 The active roller 12 is connected through the motor shaft, and the conveyor belt 14 is connected between the active roller 12 and the driven roller 13. The left end of the mesh plate 3 is fixedly connected with a moving bar 17, and a sliding hole 18 is provided on the moving bar 17. A sliding rod 19 is provided in the sliding hole 18, and both ends of the sliding rod 19 are fixedly connected to the frame 1. The right end of the mesh plate 3 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 20. The vibration drive component 4 is composed of a second motor 21, a circular plate 22, a rocker arm 23, and a movable rod 24. The second motor 21 is connected to the circular plate 22 through the motor shaft, and the circular plate 22 is rotatably connected to the rocker arm 23 at a position close to the edge on one side away from the second motor 21 through a bearing. The rocker arm 23 is connected to the movable rod 24 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the movable rod 24 passes through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the mesh plate 3.

[0031] Embodiment 3

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment includes a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 is provided on the frame 1, a tilted mesh plate 3 is provided below the right end of the conveyor belt 2, a vibration drive assembly 4 is connected to one side of the mesh plate 3, a lower hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the left position on the top of the frame 1, a door frame 6 is provided on the right side of the lower hopper 5, the bottom of the door frame 6 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a cylinder 7 is installed on the door frame 6, the piston rod of the cylinder 7 is connected to a lifting plate 8, and the bottom of the lifting plate 8 is provided with evenly distributed striking blocks 9, a mud scraper 15 is provided at the right end of the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, the mud scraper 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a mud connecting plate 16 is provided below the mesh plate 3, and the mud connecting plate 16 is below the mud scraper 15.

[0033] In summary, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, when this device is in use, the biomass raw material is put into the lower hopper 5 and then falls on the conveyor belt 2. When the biomass raw material is transported to the position of the gantry 6, the cylinder 7 extends, and the striking block 9 can strike the biomass raw material when the lifting plate 8 moves down, so that the mud is separated from the biomass raw material, and then the biomass raw material falls on the mesh plate 3. The mesh plate 3 is driven to vibrate through the vibration drive component 4, so that the mud quickly passes through the mesh plate 3 and falls on the mud receiving plate 16. The biomass raw material slides out from the extension plate 20, and the cleaning of the biomass raw material is completed.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new energy and environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2), a tilted mesh plate (3) is provided below the right end of the conveyor belt (2), one side of the mesh plate (3) is connected to a vibration drive assembly (4), a lower hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the left position of the top of the frame (1), a door frame (6) is provided on the right side of the lower hopper (5), the bottom of the door frame (6) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), a cylinder (7) is installed on the door frame (6), the piston rod of the cylinder (7) is connected to a lifting plate (8), and the bottom of the lifting plate (8) is provided with evenly distributed striking blocks (9).

2. The environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment of a new energy source according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (1).

3. The environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment of a new energy source according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is composed of a first motor (11), a driving roller (12), a driven roller (13), and a conveyor belt (14); the first motor (11) is connected to the driving roller (12) via a motor shaft; and the conveyor belt (14) is connected between the driving roller (12) and the driven roller (13).

4. The environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment of a new energy source according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A mortar scraper (15) is provided at the right end of the bottom of the conveyor belt (2), and the mortar scraper (15) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).

5. The environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment of a new energy source according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A mortar connecting plate (16) is provided below the mesh plate (3), and the mortar connecting plate (16) is located below the mortar scraper (15).

6. The environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment of a new energy source according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The left end of the mesh plate (3) is fixedly connected to a moving bar (17), a sliding hole (18) is provided on the moving bar (17), a sliding rod (19) is provided in the sliding hole (18), and both ends of the sliding rod (19) are fixedly connected to the frame (1).

7. The environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment of a new energy source according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An extension plate (20) is fixedly connected to the right end of the mesh plate (3).

8. The environmentally friendly biomass raw material cleaning equipment of a new energy source according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The vibration drive assembly (4) is composed of a second motor (21), a circular plate (22), a rocker arm (23), and a movable rod (24); the second motor (21) is connected to the circular plate (22) via a motor shaft; a side of the circular plate (22) away from the second motor (21) is rotatably connected to the rocker arm (23) via a bearing at a position close to the edge; the rocker arm (23) is connected to the movable rod (24) via a rotating shaft; and one end of the movable rod (24) passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the mesh plate (3).

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