Pickup device for sheet metal parts

By designing a sheet metal picker of the first suction and extension of the first suction and extension rod, it solves the problem of being difficult to stabilize in the existing technology. The stable picking of the formation parts improves production efficiency.

CN222403148UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANTUI CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323364082.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-08
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing sheet metal pickers to stably pick up molded parts of different shapes, especially drawer-shaped parts. The vacuum suction cup is difficult to extend into the bottom of the molded parts, and the dispersed arrangement leads to a small number of suction cups and unstable picking.

Method used

A picker for sheet metal parts is designed, including installation racks, first adsorption components, and second adsorption components. The first suction attachment component is arranged on the side of the installation frame, including multiple first -absorbers with dispersed discharge, which is suitable for picking the ingredients. The second adsorption component is arranged on the other side, including extension rods and multiple second -suction cups. The extension rod is extended, so that the second inhalation can be better extended into the molding part, close to the middle position of the installation frame, increase the number of suction cups and increase the number of suction cups and Dynamic.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the picker can easily pick up the ingredients and stably pick up the shapes of the shapes of different shapes, especially the drawer -shaped molding parts, which improves the stability and efficiency of picking, and meets the automatic sheet metal parts automatic automatic parts of the sheet metal parts. Production needs of feeding.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing, in particular to a picker for sheet metal parts. The picker comprises a mounting frame suitable for being mounted on the robot and comprising a first side face and a second side face which are opposite to each other; the first adsorption assembly is arranged on the first side face and comprises a plurality of first suction cups which are distributed in a scattered mode and back to the first side face. The second adsorption assembly is arranged on the second side face and comprises a plurality of extension rods installed on the second side face and a plurality of second suction cups installed on the extension rods. The second suction cup is mounted at the end, away from the second side face, of the extension rod and close to the middle of the mounting frame. According to the pickup device for the sheet metal parts, material sheets can be conveniently picked up, formed parts can be conveniently and stably picked up, and the production requirement for automatic feeding and discharging of the sheet metal parts is well met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sheet metal processing, in particular to a picker for sheet metal parts. Background Art

[0002] Sheet metal parts are products formed by sheet metal processing technology. Existing sheet metal parts often include two types: blanks and molded parts. Among them, blanks are roughly in the shape of sheets and are easier to grab; molded parts often have different shapes due to different actual needs.

[0003] Existing sheet metal pickers often include a rectangular mounting frame and a plurality of vacuum suction cups arranged on the mounting frame. The vacuum suction cups in this sheet metal picker are dispersedly arranged, which can easily pick up the sheet metal. However, for molded parts of various shapes, such as drawer-shaped molded parts, the vacuum suction cups of the sheet metal picker are not only difficult to extend to the bottom of the molded part to adsorb the molded part, but the dispersed arrangement also makes it difficult to extend the vacuum suction cups into the molded part. The number of vacuum suction cups that can be inserted into the molded part is small, making it difficult to stably pick up the molded part.

[0004] Therefore, this field needs a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve or solve the technical problem that sheet metal pickers in the prior art are difficult to stably pick up molded parts, the utility model provides a picker for sheet metal parts. The picker includes: a mounting frame, suitable for mounting on a robot, and including a first side and a second side opposite to each other; a first adsorption assembly, arranged on the first side, and including a plurality of first suction cups that are dispersed and arranged and facing away from the first side; a second adsorption assembly, arranged on the second side, and including a plurality of extension rods mounted on the second side, and a plurality of second suction cups mounted on the extension rods; the second suction cups are mounted on the end of the extension rod away from the second side, and close to the middle position of the mounting frame.

[0006] In the picker for sheet metal parts of the utility model, a mounting frame, a first adsorption assembly and a second adsorption assembly are included. The mounting frame includes a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other, the first adsorption assembly is arranged on the first side surface, and the second adsorption assembly is arranged on the second side surface; the first adsorption assembly includes a plurality of dispersedly arranged first suction cups, which can conveniently pick up the sheet metal; the second adsorption assembly includes a plurality of extension rods and a plurality of second suction cups, one end of the extension rod is away from the second side surface, and the second suction cup is installed on the end of the extension rod away from the second side surface, so that the second suction cup can better extend into the interior of the molded part, adsorb the bottom of the molded part, and conveniently pick up the molded part; at the same time, the plurality of second suction cups are close to the middle position of the mounting frame, so that the second suction cups are arranged more densely, and more second suction cups can be extended into the molded part, so that the molded part can be picked up more stably. When it is necessary to pick up the sheet metal, the first side surface of the mounting frame is facing the sheet metal, that is, the first adsorption assembly is used to pick up the sheet metal; when it is necessary to pick up the molded part, the second side surface of the mounting frame is facing the molded part, that is, the second adsorption assembly is used to pick up the molded part. Through the above arrangement, the picker for sheet metal parts of the utility model can not only pick up the material pieces more conveniently, but also pick up the formed parts more conveniently and stably, thus better meeting the production requirements of automatic loading and unloading of sheet metal parts.

[0007] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, the extension rod extends obliquely in a direction away from the second side surface and toward the middle position of the mounting frame. Through the above arrangement, the obliquely extended extension rod can make the second suction cups gather toward the middle position of the mounting frame, so that more second suction cups extend into the molded part, thereby improving the picking stability of the molded part.

[0008] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, the mounting frame includes: a connecting seat, suitable for connecting with the robot; a first support, fixedly connected with the connecting seat, and the first side is located on the first support; a second support, fixedly connected with the connecting seat, and arranged side by side with the first support, and the second side is located on the second support. Through the above arrangement, the first support and the second support are arranged side by side, so that the first adsorption component on the first support and the second adsorption component on the second support do not affect each other, the positions of the first suction cup and the second suction cup can be freely arranged, and it is possible to realize the picking of multiple varieties and models of sheets and molded parts, thereby improving the scope of application of the picker.

[0009] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, a fixing member is arranged between the first support and the second support to fix the two. Through the above arrangement, the fixing member can not only improve the connection stability between the first support and the second support, but also improve the overall stability of the mounting frame, thereby preventing the first support and the second support from shaking significantly during the movement of the mounting frame.

[0010] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, the second support includes a second main pipe, a second fixing seat connecting the second main pipe and the connecting seat, and a second branch pipe fixed to the second main pipe; the second branch pipe and the second main pipe are arranged alternately. Through the above arrangement, the second main pipe and the second branch pipe are arranged alternately, which can simplify the structure of the second support, reduce the weight of the second support, and reduce the energy loss required for the movement of the mounting frame.

[0011] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, a transfer block is arranged between the extension rod and the second branch pipe, one end of the transfer block can be fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second branch pipe, and the other end can be fixedly sleeved on the outside of the extension rod. Through the above arrangement, the transfer block is sleeved on the outside of the second branch pipe, so that the transfer block can slide along the length direction of the second branch pipe and rotate along the circumference of the second branch pipe, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the second suction cup to use different varieties and models of molded parts.

[0012] In the preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned picker for sheet metal parts, a bus valve island is arranged on the mounting frame, and the bus valve island is connected to any of the first suction cups and any of the second suction cups, and is configured to independently control the suction state of any of the first suction cups and any of the second suction cups. Through the above-mentioned setting, the bus valve island can independently control the suction state of any of the first suction cups and the second suction cups, so that the picker can freely control the suction state of the corresponding suction cups according to the structural size of the sheet or the molded part, avoid empty suction, and reduce energy loss.

[0013] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, pressure sensors are arranged on the first suction cup and the second suction cup. Through the above arrangement, the pressure sensors can detect whether the suction cup picks up the sheet metal part, thereby ensuring the accuracy and effectiveness of picking up.

[0014] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, an oil injector is also arranged on the mounting frame. Through the above arrangement, the oil injection of the sheet metal parts can be realized by adjusting the position and angle of the mounting frame, making the oil injection process more flexible.

[0015] In the preferred technical solution of the picker for sheet metal parts, an oil injection fixing seat is arranged between the oil injector and the mounting frame, and the oil injection fixing seat is adjustably mounted on the mounting frame. Through the above arrangement, the oil injection fixing seat can adjust the angle and position of the oil injector, so as to facilitate oil injection on the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model of a pick-up device for sheet metal parts.

[0018] Figure 2 It is another schematic diagram of an embodiment of the pickup device for sheet metal parts of the utility model.

[0019] List of reference numerals: 1. mounting frame; 11. connecting seat; 12. first support; 121. first main pipe; 122. first fixed seat; 123. first branch pipe; 124. first connecting block; 125. connecting pipe; 126. second connecting block; 127. end pipe; 128. third connecting block; 129. middle pipe; 13. second support; 131. second main pipe; 132. second fixed seat; 133. second branch pipe; 14. fixing piece; 2. first adsorption assembly; 2a. first suction cup; 21. fourth connecting block; 3. second adsorption assembly; 31. extension rod; 32. second suction cup; 33. adapter block; 34. fifth connecting block; 4. bus valve island; 5. injector; 51. injection fixing seat; 200. sheet; 300. molded part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In order to improve or solve the technical problem that the sheet metal picker in the prior art is difficult to stably pick up the molded part 300, the utility model provides a picker for sheet metal. The picker includes: a mounting frame 1, suitable for being mounted on a robot, and including a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other; a first adsorption component 2, arranged on the first side surface, and including a plurality of first suction cups 2a that are dispersedly arranged and facing away from the first side surface; a second adsorption component 3, arranged on the second side surface, and including a plurality of extension rods 31 installed on the second side surface, and a plurality of second suction cups 32 installed on the extension rods 31; the second suction cups 32 are installed on the end of the extension rod 31 away from the second side surface, and close to the middle position of the mounting frame 1.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a pick-up device for sheet metal parts of the utility model; Figure 2 FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model of a pick-up device for sheet metal parts. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the picker for sheet metal parts of the utility model comprises a mounting frame 1, a first adsorption component 2 and a second adsorption component 3. The mounting frame 1 is suitable for being mounted on a robot and being moved, flipped, etc. driven by the robot.

[0025] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one or more embodiments, the mounting frame 1 is roughly in the shape of a racket and has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other. The first adsorption component 2 is arranged on the first side surface, and the second adsorption component 3 is arranged on the second side surface. Specifically, the mounting frame 1 includes a connecting seat 11, and a first support 12 and a second support 13 installed on the connecting seat 11, and the first support 12 and the second support 13 are arranged side by side. The first side surface is located on the first support 12, and the second side surface is located on the second support 13. Based on Figure 1 In the orientation shown, the first support 12 is arranged below the second support 13, the first side refers to the lower side of the first support 12, and the second side refers to the upper side of the first support 12. The mounting seat is arranged on the left side of the first support 12 and the second support 13, and is roughly flange-shaped, so as to form a fixed connection with the robot, the first support 12, and the second support 13 through the flange connection structure.

[0026] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2In one or more embodiments, the first support 12 includes a first main pipe 121, a first fixing seat 122 and a first branch pipe 123; the second support 13 includes a second main pipe 131, a second fixing seat 132 and a second branch pipe 133. The first main pipe 121 is provided with one, the first fixing seat 122 is provided at one end of the first main pipe 121, and the first main pipe 121 is fixed on the connecting seat 11; the first branch pipe 123 is provided with four, and is staggered with the first main pipe 121. Based on Figure 1 In the orientation shown, the first fixing seat 122 is arranged at the left end of the first main pipe 121; the first main pipe 121 extends along the left-right direction F1, and the first branch pipe 123 is arranged side by side along the left-right direction F1 and extends along the front-back direction F2, that is, the first main pipe 121 and the first branch pipe 123 are arranged vertically. Further, a fixing member 14 is arranged between the first support 12 and the second support 13 to fix the two. The fixing member 14 is roughly in the shape of a clamp and has through holes that match the first main pipe 121 and the second main pipe 131 respectively. The fixing member 14 is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of the first main pipe 121 and the second main pipe 131 and is fixedly connected to the first main pipe 121 and the second main pipe 131 respectively by tightening the bolts, thereby forming a fixed connection between the first main pipe 121 and the second main pipe 131. Preferably, two fixing members 14 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first main pipe 121.

[0027] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2In one or more embodiments, a first connecting block 124 is provided between the first main pipe 121 and the first branch pipe 123. The first connecting block 124 is roughly in the shape of a clamp, which is sleeved on the outside of the first branch pipe 123 and is fixedly connected to the fixing member 14 through bolts. Further, a connecting pipe 125 is provided between the two first branch pipes 123. Two connecting pipes 125 are provided, and both ends of each connecting pipe 125 are close to both ends of the two first branch pipes 123 arranged side by side, so as to enhance the structural strength of the first support 12. Preferably, the connecting pipe 125 is fixedly connected to the first branch pipe 123 through a second connecting block 126. One end of the second connection block 126 is in the shape of a clamp and is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of the first branch pipe 123; the other end of the second connection block 126 is provided with a through hole matching the connection pipe 125; the connection pipe 125 is inserted into the through hole, and the bolts on the side of the second connection block 126 are screwed into the through hole and abut against the connection pipe 125 to fix the connection pipe 125 in the second connection block 126. Further, an end pipe 127 is also provided at the end of the first branch pipe 123, and the end pipe 127 is perpendicular to the first branch pipe 123 and parallel to the first main pipe 121. Two end pipes 127 are provided at the end of each first branch pipe 123, and the extension directions of the two end pipes 127 are opposite. Preferably, the end pipe 127 is fixed to the first branch pipe 123 through the third connection block 128. Both ends of the third connection block 128 are roughly in the shape of a clamp and are sleeved on the end pipe 127 and the first branch pipe 123 respectively. Furthermore, a middle pipe 129 is provided in the middle of the first branch pipe 123. The middle pipe 129 is fixed to the first branch pipe 123 through a third connecting block 128, arranged in parallel with the main pipe and facing the connecting seat 11. Figure 1 In the orientation shown, the middle tube 129 extends to the left. Preferably, the length of the middle tube 129 close to the connection seat 11 is less than the length of the middle tube 129 away from the connection seat 11.

[0028] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one or more embodiments, the second support 13 has a similar structure to the first support 12 , with the only difference being that the end pipe 127 is not provided on the second support 13 .

[0029] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one or more embodiments, the first adsorption assembly 2 includes a plurality of first suction cups 2a, which are mounted at the end of the middle tube 129 away from the first branch tube 123 and the end of the end tube 127 away from the first branch tube 123, and extend in a direction away from the first branch tube 123. Figure 1In the orientation shown, the first suction cup 2a extends downward. Preferably, a fourth connection block 21 is provided between the first suction cup 2a and the middle tube 129 and the end tube 127, and the fourth connection block 21 is similar in structure to the second connection block 126. The fourth connection block 21 is sleeved on the outside of the middle tube 129 or the end tube 127, and has a through hole for accommodating the first suction cup 2a.

[0030] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one or more embodiments, the second adsorption assembly 3 includes a plurality of extension rods 31 mounted on the second branch pipe 133, and a plurality of second suction cups 32 mounted on the extension rods 31. One end of the extension rod 31 is fixed on the second branch pipe 133, and the other end is inclined away from the plane formed by the second branch pipe 133 and the second main pipe 131, and extends toward the middle position of the second support 13. Preferably, four extension rods 31 are provided, which are respectively fixed to the four second branch pipes 133 through adapter blocks 33. The adapter block 33 is similar in structure to the third connecting block 128, and one end of the adapter block 33 is clamped on the outside of the second branch pipe 133, and the other end is clamped on the outside of the extension rod 31. Further, each second suction cup 32 is fixed to the end of the corresponding extension rod 31. A fifth connecting block 34 is provided between the second suction cup 32 and the extension rod 31 . The fifth connecting block 34 has a similar structure to the second connecting block 126 . The fifth connecting block 34 is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of the second branch pipe 133 and has a through hole for accommodating the second suction cup 32 .

[0031] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one or more embodiments, a bus valve island 4 is provided on the first main pipe 121 and the second main pipe 131, and the bus valve island 4 is connected to any first suction cup 2a and any second suction cup 32, and can individually control the adsorption state of each first suction cup 2a and second suction cup 32. The adsorption state can be adsorption, stop adsorption, etc. Further, a pressure sensor is arranged on the first suction cup 2a and the second suction cup 32, and the pressure sensor can detect whether the sheet metal part is picked up when the first suction cup 2a and the second suction cup 32 are in the adsorption state.

[0032] Continue to see Figure 1 and Figure 2In one or more embodiments, a fuel injector 5 is also arranged on the first branch pipe 123. A fuel injection fixing seat 51 is arranged between the fuel injector 5 and the first branch pipe 123, and the fuel injection fixing seat 51 is adjustably mounted on the first branch pipe 123. Specifically, the fuel injection fixing seat 51 is roughly in the shape of a clamp, one end of which is sleeved on the circumferential outer side of the first branch pipe 123 and fixed to the first branch pipe 123 by tightening bolts, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fuel injector 5 by bolts. Alternatively, the fuel injector 5 and the fuel injection fixing seat 51 can also be fixedly connected by a suitable connection structure such as a clamping connection or a plug-in connection.

[0033] So far, the technical scheme of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical schemes after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pick-up device for sheet metal parts, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (1), adapted to be mounted on a robot, and comprising a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other; A first adsorption component (2) is arranged on the first side surface and comprises a plurality of first suction cups (2a) which are dispersedly arranged and face away from the first side surface; The second adsorption assembly (3) is arranged on the second side surface and comprises a plurality of extension rods (31) mounted on the second side surface and a plurality of second suction cups (32) mounted on the extension rods (31); the second suction cups (32) are mounted on the end of the extension rods (31) away from the second side surface and close to the middle position of the mounting frame (1).

2. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension rod (31) extends obliquely in a direction away from the second side surface and towards a middle position of the mounting frame (1).

3. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) comprises: a connecting seat (11) suitable for connecting with the robot; A first support (12) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (11), and the first side surface is located on the first support (12); The second support (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (11) and arranged side by side with the first support (12), and the second side surface is located on the second support (13).

4. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing member (14) is arranged between the first support (12) and the second support (13) for fixing the two.

5. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second support (13) comprises a second main pipe (131), a second fixing seat (132) connecting the second main pipe (131) and the connecting seat (11), and a second branch pipe (133) fixed on the second main pipe (131); the second branch pipe (133) and the second main pipe (131) are arranged alternately.

6. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adapter block (33) is arranged between the extension rod (31) and the second branch pipe (133); one end of the adapter block (33) can be fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second branch pipe (133), and the other end can be fixedly sleeved on the outside of the extension rod (31).

7. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bus valve island (4) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), and the bus valve island (4) is connected to any one of the first suction cups (2a) and any one of the second suction cups (32), and is configured to independently control the suction state of any one of the first suction cups (2a) and any one of the second suction cups (32).

8. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: Pressure sensors are arranged on the first suction cup (2a) and the second suction cup (32).

9. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fuel injector (5) is also arranged on the mounting frame (1).

10. The pick-up device for sheet metal parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: An injection fixing seat (51) is also arranged between the injector (5) and the mounting frame (1); the injection fixing seat (51) is adjustably mounted on the mounting frame (1).