Clamping structure for baggage holder aluminum material machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material processing structures, discloses a clamping structure for processing a luggage rack aluminum material, and solves the problems that an existing clamping structure cannot stably clamp an aluminum material and the aluminum material is easy to deviate due to insufficient clamping area, the clamping structure for processing the luggage rack aluminum material comprises a support plate, a bearing body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a punching mechanism is arranged above the supporting plate, a scrap removing mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scrap removing mechanism, and clamping and fixing mechanisms used for clamping aluminum materials are fixedly connected to the interior of the bearing body and the surface of the supporting plate. A suction cup mechanism used for adsorbing and fixing aluminum materials is fixedly connected into the bearing body, the clamping and fixing mechanism comprises a vertical sliding rail which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate and connected into the bearing body in a penetrating mode, a transverse sliding rail is connected into the bearing body in a penetrating mode, and a sliding block B and a sliding block A are movably connected to the surface of the vertical sliding rail and the surface of the transverse sliding rail correspondingly. And clamping for baggage holder aluminum material machining is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material processing structures, in particular to a clamping structure for aluminum material processing of a luggage rack. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum profiles are light, durable, and easy to process, so they are widely used in different fields, such as construction, aviation, and car luggage racks. In the processing of aluminum luggage racks, the aluminum needs to be clamped and fixed because of the mold manufacturing, raw material cutting, welding, and surface treatment. The existing clamping structure usually has a thin strip or gripping surface, which results in insufficient clamping area and weak clamping force, resulting in unstable clamping and easy deviation of the aluminum. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a clamping structure for processing aluminum materials of luggage racks. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that the existing clamping structure cannot clamp the aluminum materials stably and is easy to deviate due to insufficient clamping area.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clamping structure for processing aluminum materials on a luggage rack, comprising a support plate, a load-bearing body fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a punching mechanism arranged above the support plate, a chip removal mechanism fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the chip removal mechanism, a clamping and fixing mechanism for clamping aluminum materials fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing body and the surface of the support plate, and a suction cup mechanism fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing body for adsorbing and fixing aluminum materials;

[0005] The clamping and fixing mechanism includes a vertical slide rail fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate and connected through the inside of the load-bearing body, a horizontal slide rail is connected through the inside of the load-bearing body, and the surfaces of the vertical slide rail and the horizontal slide rail are movably connected with a slider B and a slider A respectively, and slider A and slider B are each provided with two groups, a long fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of slider A, and a short fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of slider B, and two-way telescopic plates are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the horizontal and vertical slide rails, and two groups of two-way telescopic plates are provided, one group of two-way telescopic plates is fixedly connected to slider A at both ends, and the other group of two-way telescopic plates is fixedly connected to slider B at both ends;

[0006] The suction cup mechanism includes a vacuum pump fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate, a vacuum suction cup fixedly connected to the surface of the load-bearing body, a groove is opened inside the load-bearing body, the vacuum suction cup is connected through the groove, a hose is fixedly connected to the opening of the groove, and one end of the hose is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump.

[0007] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a receiving block fixedly connected to one side of the long fixed plate, a mechanical arm is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving block, a puncher is fixedly connected to one end of the mechanical arm, and a slide rail C is fixedly connected to one side of the long fixed plate.

[0008] Preferably, the chip removal mechanism includes a support frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating shaft is connected through the support frame, and an electromagnet is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the support frame, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a magnetic semi-cylinder, the upper surface of the magnetic semi-cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate, one side of the magnetic semi-cylinder is magnetically connected to the electromagnet, and the outer surface of the magnetic semi-cylinder is movably connected to the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, anti-slip strips are fixedly mounted on one side of the long fixed plate and the short fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between the support plate and the bottom plate, and two groups of springs are provided and installed on both sides of the magnetic semi-cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model proposes a clamping structure for processing aluminum materials on a luggage rack, wherein a horizontal slide rail and a vertical slide rail are connected to a long fixed plate and a short fixed plate through a slider B and a slider A, two groups of bidirectional telescopic plates realize movement of the long fixed plate and the short fixed plate through the telescopic slider B and the slider A, a vacuum pump is connected to a vacuum suction cup through a hose, and the vacuum pump drives the vacuum suction cup to suck and release the aluminum material when it works, thereby realizing clamping and fixing the aluminum material, the long fixed plate and the short fixed plate move on the horizontal slide rail and the vertical slide rail through the slider A and the slider B, the vacuum pump is connected to the vacuum suction cup through a hose, and the vacuum pump drives the vacuum suction cup to suck and release the aluminum material when it works, the puncher realizes up and down movement through the bending work of the mechanical arm, and the puncher realizes movement of the receiving block on the slide rail C The motor drives the magnetic semi-cylinder to swing left and right through the rotating shaft, and the magnetic semi-cylinder drives the support plate to swing left and right. The two groups of springs support the support plate to swing left and right to prevent the support plate from tilting too much, thereby achieving the removal of aluminum chips. When the electromagnet is powered off and has no magnetism, the electromagnet is movably connected to the magnetic semi-cylinder, and the motor drives the magnetic semi-cylinder to swing left and right through the rotating shaft to achieve the removal of aluminum chips. When the electromagnet is powered on and has magnetism, the electromagnet is fixedly connected to the magnetic semi-cylinder, and the magnetic semi-cylinder cannot rotate. The problem that the existing clamping structure is unstable and easy to deviate due to insufficient clamping area, which realizes the clamping of aluminum materials for luggage rack processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping and fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chip removal mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. load-bearing body; 3. clamping and fixing mechanism; 31. vertical slide rail; 32. horizontal slide rail; 33. two-way telescopic plate; 34. slider A; 35. slider B; 36. short fixed plate; 37. long fixed plate; 38. anti-slip strip; 4. punching mechanism; 41. receiving block; 42. mechanical arm; 43. puncher; 44. slide rail C; 5. suction cup mechanism; 51. vacuum pump; 52. hose; 53. groove; 54. vacuum suction cup; 6. chip removal mechanism; 61. motor; 62. electromagnet; 63. magnetic semi-cylinder; 64. spring; 65. support frame; 7. bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 A clamping structure for processing aluminum materials of a luggage rack comprises a support plate 1, a load-bearing body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1, a punching mechanism 4 is arranged above the support plate 1, a chip removal mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 1, a bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the chip removal mechanism 6, a clamping and fixing mechanism 3 for clamping aluminum materials is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing body 2 and the surface of the support plate 1, and a suction cup mechanism 5 for adsorbing and fixing aluminum materials is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing body 2.

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 2The clamping and fixing mechanism 3 includes a vertical slide rail 31 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1 and connected to the inside of the load-bearing body 2. A horizontal slide rail 32 is connected to the inside of the load-bearing body 2. The surfaces of the vertical slide rail 31 and the horizontal slide rail 32 are movably connected with a slider B35 and a slider A34 respectively. The slider A34 and the slider B35 are each provided with two groups. A long fixing plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider A34, and a short fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider B35. The horizontal slide rail 32 and the vertical slide rail 31 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 1. The surfaces are fixedly connected with bidirectional telescopic plates 33, and two groups of bidirectional telescopic plates 33 are provided. Two ends of one group of bidirectional telescopic plates 33 are fixedly connected to sliders A34, and two ends of the other group of bidirectional telescopic plates 33 are fixedly connected to sliders B35. The horizontal slide rail 32 and the vertical slide rail 31 are connected to the long fixed plate 37 and the short fixed plate 36 through the sliders B34 and A35. The two groups of bidirectional telescopic plates 33 realize the movement of the long fixed plate 37 and the short fixed plate 36 through the telescopic sliders B34 and A35.

[0024] The suction cup mechanism 5 includes a vacuum pump 51 fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 1, a vacuum suction cup 54 fixedly connected to the surface of the load-bearing body 2, a groove 53 is opened inside the load-bearing body 2, the vacuum suction cup 54 is connected through the groove 53, a hose 52 is fixedly connected to the opening of the groove 53, one end of the hose 52 is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump 51, the vacuum pump 51 is connected to the vacuum suction cup 54 through the hose 52, and the vacuum pump 51 drives the vacuum suction cup 54 to absorb and release aluminum materials when it works.

[0025] Specifically, after the vacuum pump 51 enables the vacuum suction cup 54 to complete the adsorption of the aluminum material through the hose 52, the long fixed plate 37 and the short fixed plate 36 are moved by the slider B34 and the slider A35, thereby completing the clamping and fixing of the aluminum material.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The punching mechanism 4 includes a receiving block 41 fixedly connected to one side of the long fixed plate 37, a mechanical arm 42 fixedly connected to one side of the receiving block 41, a punching machine 43 fixedly connected to one end of the mechanical arm 42, and a slide rail C44 fixedly connected to one side of the long fixed plate 37. The punching machine 43 is moved up and down by the bending work of the mechanical arm 42, and the punching machine 43 is moved left and right by the movement of the receiving block 41 on the slide rail C44, so that the punching machine 43 punches holes in the aluminum material;

[0028] The chip removal mechanism 6 includes a support frame 65 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 7, a motor 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 65, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 61, the rotating shaft is connected to the support frame 65, an electromagnet 62 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the motor 61 is connected to the electromagnet 62 through the rotating shaft;

[0029] One side of the electromagnet 62 is fixedly connected to the support frame 65, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a magnetic semi-cylinder 63, the upper surface of the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1, one side of the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 is magnetically connected to the electromagnet 62, and the outer surface of the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 is movably connected to the bottom plate 7. After the punching machine 43 punches the hole, aluminum chips will be generated. If they are not cleaned in time, the aluminum plate will be damaged during the next operation. When the electromagnet 62 is powered off and has no magnetism, the electromagnet 62 is movably connected to the magnetic semi-cylinder 63, and the motor 61 drives the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 to swing left and right through the rotating shaft to remove the aluminum chips. When the electromagnet 62 is powered on and has magnetism, the electromagnet 62 is fixedly connected to the magnetic semi-cylinder 63, and the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 cannot rotate.

[0030] Anti-slip strips 38 are fixedly installed on one side of the long fixing plate 37 and the short fixing plate 36. When the long fixing plate 37 and the short fixing plate 36 fix the aluminum material, wear will occur, causing the aluminum material to slide and tilt. The installation of the anti-slip strips 38 reduces the wear of the fixing plates;

[0031] A spring 64 is fixedly connected between the support plate 1 and the bottom plate 7. Two groups of springs 64 are provided and installed on both sides of the magnetic semi-cylinder 63. When the motor 61 works and drives the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 to swing left and right through the rotating shaft, the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 drives the support plate 1 to swing left and right. The two groups of springs 64 support the support plate 1 to swing left and right to prevent the support plate 1 from tilting too much, thereby achieving the removal of aluminum chips.

[0032] Specifically, the long fixed plate 37 and the short fixed plate 36 move on the horizontal slide rail 32 and the vertical slide rail 31 through the slider A34 and the slider B35 to achieve clamping and fixing of the aluminum material. The vacuum pump 51 is connected to the vacuum suction cup 54 through the hose 52. The vacuum pump 51 drives the vacuum suction cup 54 to suck and release the aluminum material. The punching machine 43 moves up and down through the bending work of the mechanical arm 42. The punching machine 43 moves left and right through the movement of the receiving block 41 on the slide rail C44, thereby completing the punching of the aluminum material by the punching machine 43. When the motor 61 drives the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 to swing left and right through the rotating shaft, the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 drives the support The plate 1 can swing left and right, and the two groups of springs 64 support the support plate 1 to swing left and right to prevent the support plate 1 from tilting too much, thereby achieving the removal of aluminum chips. When the electromagnet 62 is powered off and has no magnetism, the electromagnet 62 is movably connected to the magnetic semi-cylinder 63, and the motor 61 drives the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 to swing left and right through the rotating shaft to achieve the removal of aluminum chips. When the electromagnet 62 is powered on and has magnetism, the electromagnet 62 is fixedly connected to the magnetic semi-cylinder 63, and the magnetic semi-cylinder 63 cannot rotate. This solves the problem of the existing clamping structure that the aluminum material is unstable and easy to deviate due to insufficient clamping area, and realizes the clamping of aluminum material processing for luggage racks.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clamping structure for processing aluminum materials of a luggage rack, comprising a support plate (1), a load-bearing body (2) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1), a punching mechanism (4) being arranged above the support plate (1), a chip removal mechanism (6) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (1), and a bottom plate (7) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the chip removal mechanism (6), characterized in that: A clamping and fixing mechanism (3) for clamping the aluminum material is fixedly connected inside the load-bearing body (2) and on the surface of the support plate (1), and a suction cup mechanism (5) for adsorbing and fixing the aluminum material is fixedly connected inside the load-bearing body (2); The clamping and fixing mechanism (3) comprises a vertical slide rail (31) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (1) and connected through the inside of the load-bearing body (2); a horizontal slide rail (32) is connected through the inside of the load-bearing body (2); a slider B (35) and a slider A (34) are movably connected to the surfaces of the vertical slide rail (31) and the horizontal slide rail (32), respectively; the slider A (34) and the slider B (35) are each provided with two groups; a long fixed plate (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider A (34); a short fixed plate (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider B (35); a bidirectional telescopic plate (33) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the horizontal slide rail (32) and the vertical slide rail (31); the bidirectional telescopic plates (33) are provided with two groups; two ends of one group of bidirectional telescopic plates (33) are fixedly connected to the slider A (34); and two ends of the other group of bidirectional telescopic plates (33) are fixedly connected to the slider B (35); The suction cup mechanism (5) comprises a vacuum pump (51) fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (1); a vacuum suction cup (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the load-bearing body (2); a groove (53) is provided inside the load-bearing body (2); the vacuum suction cup (54) is connected to the groove (53) through and through; a hose (52) is fixedly connected to the opening of the groove (53); one end of the hose (52) is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump (51).

2. The clamping structure for luggage rack aluminum material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (4) comprises a receiving block (41) fixedly connected to one side of the long fixed plate (37), a mechanical arm (42) fixedly connected to one side of the receiving block (41), a punching machine (43) fixedly connected to one end of the mechanical arm (42), and a slide rail C (44) fixedly connected to one side of the long fixed plate (37).

3. The clamping structure for luggage rack aluminum material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal mechanism (6) comprises a support frame (65) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (7); a motor (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (65); a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (61); the rotating shaft is connected to the support frame (65) through and through; and an electromagnet (62) is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

4. The clamping structure for luggage rack aluminum material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the electromagnet (62) is fixedly connected to the support frame (65), one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a magnetic semi-cylinder (63), the upper surface of the magnetic semi-cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1), one side of the magnetic semi-cylinder (63) is magnetically connected to the electromagnet (62), and the outer surface of the magnetic semi-cylinder (63) is movably connected to the bottom plate (7).

5. The clamping structure for luggage rack aluminum material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip strips (38) are fixedly mounted on one side of the long fixing plate (37) and the short fixing plate (36).

6. The clamping structure for processing aluminum material of a luggage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (64) is fixedly connected between the support plate (1) and the bottom plate (7), and two groups of springs (64) are provided and installed on both sides of the magnetic semi-cylinder (63).

Images