Fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment
By designing a fixed device that includes the demolition of the bottom plate, the shaft, the round board, the mobile device, the high -level adjustment device, and the mechanism of the clamping mechanism, it solves the problem of manually supporting heavy metal pipelines in urban renewal and transformation. Efficiency and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224774.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During the urban renewal and transformation process, high-weight metal pipes need to be dismantled when dismantling electromechanical equipment, resulting in one person requiring one person to fully support the pipeline to ensure safety, which affects the efficiency of the demolition.
A fixed device for disassembly of mechanical and electrical equipment, including the bottom plate, a shaft, round board, mobile device, height adjustment device and clamping mechanism. The pipeline is fixed through the clamping mechanism The position of the clamping of the claws ensures that the pipeline remains stable during demolition.
The device is clamped by holding a fixed pipeline to avoid the needs of manual support, improve the demolition efficiency, and ensure the safety of the scene.
Smart Images

Figure CN222405633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical disassembly and assembly, in particular to a fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment. Background Art
[0002] Urban renewal is a kind of necessary and planned reconstruction of areas in the city that are no longer suitable for modern urban social life, and the rectification, improvement and optimization of the urban space form and function in the built-up area of the central city, so as to achieve comprehensive improvement in housing use, municipal facilities, public construction, etc., and comprehensive improvement in industrial structure, environmental quality, cultural heritage, etc. In the process of urban renewal and transformation, it is necessary to dismantle electromechanical equipment. Some electromechanical equipment is equipped with auxiliary pipes, which are vertically fixed to the wall by brackets. During the dismantling process, the pipe joints need to be dismantled or directly cut off, and then the pipes need to be removed from the brackets. In order to avoid tipping, manual support is required to ensure that the pipes are in a vertical state to ensure the safety of the site. However, due to the problem of the heavy weight of metal pipes, at least one person is required to hold the pipes steady to ensure safety, which affects the efficiency of dismantling. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment, which is convenient for clamping and fixing the pipeline during the dismantling process, thereby improving the dismantling efficiency.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is a fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment, comprising a bottom plate, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the bottom plate, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a moving device is fixedly connected to the top of the circular plate, a moving end of the moving device is fixedly connected to a moving seat, a height adjustment device is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat, a movable end of the height adjustment device is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat;
[0005] The clamping mechanism includes a fixed shell, a connecting seat and a clamping jaw, the connecting seat is fixed on one side of the fixed shell, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting seat, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the center of the supporting seat and the inner wall of the fixed shell, a motor connected to the bidirectional screw rod for transmission is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell, a clamping seat is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and one side of the clamping jaw is fixedly connected to the clamping seat.
[0006] Preferably, an annular track is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the circular plate is slidably connected to the annular track.
[0007] Preferably, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, a sliding seat is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate, a connecting rod is slidably connected to the center of the sliding seat, a pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a spring is arranged between one side of the clamping block and the sliding seat, and a clamping groove adapted to the clamping block is arranged on the circumferential side of the circular plate.
[0008] Preferably, the moving device includes a fixed shell 2 and a motor 2, a support seat 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 2, a first screw rod is rotatably connected between the center of the support seat 2 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 2, the motor 2 is transmission connected to the first screw rod, a threaded block 1 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod, the bottom of the moving seat is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 1, guide rails 1 are provided on both sides of the fixed shell 2, and one side of the moving seat is slidably connected to the guide rail 1.
[0009] Preferably, the height adjustment device includes a fixed shell three and a motor three, a support seat three is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell three, a second screw rod is rotatably connected between the center of the support seat three and the inner wall of the fixed shell three, the motor three is transmission connected to the second screw rod, the surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to a thread block two, the mounting seat is fixed to one side of the thread block two, the surface of the fixed shell three is symmetrically provided with a guide rail two, and one side of the mounting seat is slidably connected to the guide rail two.
[0010] Preferably, sliders are provided on both sides of the clamping seat, the fixed shell is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the slider, the surface of the clamp is provided with a rubber pad, the surface of the clamp is also provided with a mounting groove, a pressure sensing element is provided in the mounting groove, a through hole adapted to the pressure sensing element is opened on the surface of the rubber pad, a control box is provided on one side of the top of the circular plate, a pressure display device is provided on the top of the control box, and the pressure sensing element is electrically connected to the pressure display device.
[0011] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, and beneficial effects include: this kind of fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment, by arranging a rotatable circular plate on the top of the bottom plate, the top of the circular plate is fixedly connected with a moving device, the moving end of the moving device is provided with a height adjustment device through a moving seat, and a clamping claw mechanism is provided on one side of the height adjustment device, which can be used to clamp and fix the pipeline, and can avoid being clamped at the connection of the pipeline by cooperating with the height adjustment device, and the horizontal position of the clamping claw mechanism can be adjusted by the moving device, so that the pipeline is more convenient to clamp, and the rotatable circular plate can be used to facilitate the rotation of the dismantled pipeline to another place, thereby improving the efficiency of dismantling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is the front view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-universal wheel, 3-rotating shaft, 4-circular plate, 5-moving device, 51-fixed shell 2, 52-motor 2, 53-support seat 2, 54-first screw rod, 55-thread block 1, 6-moving seat, 7-height adjustment device, 71-fixed shell 3, 72-support seat 3, 73-second screw rod, 74-thread block 2, 75-motor 3, 8-mounting seat, 9-clamping mechanism, 91-fixed shell 1, 92-connecting seat, 93-clamping claw, 94-support seat 1, 95-bidirectional screw, 96-motor 1, 97-clamping seat, 98-rubber pad, 99-slider, 910-slide groove, 911-mounting groove, 912-pressure sensing element, 10-control box, 11-pressure display device, 12-annular track, 13-guide rail 2, 14-stabilizing plate, 15-sliding seat, 16-connecting rod, 17-pull rod, 18-spring, 19-block, 20-guide rail 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment, comprising a base plate 1, a universal wheel 2 is provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, the universal wheel 2 has a brake structure, which is convenient for stabilizing the device on the ground when dismantling the pipeline to prevent rolling, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the top center of the base plate 1, a circular plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 3, an annular track 12 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, and the bottom of the circular plate 4 is slidably connected to the annular track 12, and the rotating connection between the circular plate 4 and the base plate 1 makes it convenient to move to the other side after clamping the pipeline, which is convenient for subsequent transportation after the pipeline is dismantled.
[0022] The top of the circular plate 4 is fixedly connected with a moving device 5, and the moving end of the moving device 5 is fixedly connected with a moving seat 6. The specific moving device 5 includes a fixed shell 2 51 and a motor 2 52. One side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 2 51 is fixedly connected with a support seat 2 53. The center of the support seat 2 53 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 2 51 are rotatably connected with a first screw rod 54. The first screw rod 54 is arranged in the radial direction of the circular plate 4. The motor 2 52 is connected to the first screw rod 54 in a transmission manner, that is, the output shaft end of the motor 2 52 is fixed to one end of the first screw rod 54 through a coupling, so as to realize the rotation of the first screw rod 54. The motor 2 52 drives the first screw rod 54 to rotate. The surface of the first screw rod 54 is threadedly connected with a thread block 1 55. The bottom of the movable seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the thread block 1 55. When the first screw rod 54 rotates, the movable seat 6 moves along the axial direction of the first screw rod 54. Guide rails 1 20 are provided on both sides of the fixed shell 2 51. One side of the movable seat 6 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1 20. The sliding connection between the movable seat 6 and the guide rail 1 20 improves the stability of the movable seat 6. In order to improve the overall stability of the device, a counterweight block can be placed on the top of the circular plate 4.
[0023] A height adjustment device 7 is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 6, and a mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the height adjustment device 7. The height adjustment device 7 includes a fixed shell three 71 and a motor three 75. The fixed shell three 71 is vertically fixed to the top of the movable seat 6, and the motor three 75 is fixed to the top of the movable seat 6 and is located in the fixed shell three 71. A support seat three 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell three 71. A second screw rod 73 is rotatably connected between the center of the support seat three 72 and the inner wall of the fixed shell three 71. The motor three 75 is transmission-connected to the second screw rod 73, and a threaded block two 74 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod 73. The mounting seat 8 is fixed to one side of the threaded block two 74. The motor three 75 drives the second screw rod 73 to rotate to drive the mounting seat 8 to move up and down. In order to improve the fixing effect of the pipeline, two threaded blocks two 74 are provided, with an interval of 30-100cm. The number of the mounting seats 8 is the same as the number of threaded blocks two 74.
[0024] The surface of the fixed shell 3 71 is symmetrically provided with a guide rail 2 13, and one side of the mounting seat 8 is slidably connected to the guide rail 2 13. Through the setting of the guide rail 2 13, the mounting seat 8 can only move vertically, which improves the stability of the mounting seat 8 and reduces the bending moment borne by the second screw rod 73.
[0025] A clamping mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting seat 8, and the clamping mechanism 9 includes a fixed shell 91, a connecting seat 92 and a clamping jaw 93. The connecting seat 92 is fixed to one side of the fixed shell 91, and a supporting seat 94 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the connecting seat 92. A bidirectional screw rod 95 is rotatably connected between the center of the supporting seat 94 and the inner wall of the fixed shell 91. A motor 96 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 91 to be transmission-connected to the bidirectional screw rod 95. A clamping seat 97 is symmetrically provided on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 95. The clamping seat 97 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 95. One side of the clamping jaw 93 is fixedly connected to the clamping seat 97. The bidirectional screw rod 95 is driven to rotate by the motor 96 to drive the two clamping seats 97 to move toward each other, thereby realizing the use of the clamping jaw 93 to clamp the pipeline.
[0026] A stabilizing plate 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, a sliding seat 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 14, a connecting rod 16 is slidably connected to the center of the sliding seat 15, a pull rod 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 16 in the length direction and the radial direction of the circular plate 4, a clamping block 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 16, a spring 18 is arranged between one side of the clamping block 19 and the sliding seat 15, a clamping groove adapted to the clamping block 19 is arranged on the circumferential side of the circular plate 4, by pulling the pull rod 17, the connecting rod 16 slides along its length direction, the spring 18 is compressed, the clamping block 19 is separated from the edge of the circular plate 4, and the circular plate 4 can rotate around the rotating shaft 3.
[0027] Slide blocks 99 are provided on both sides of the clamping seat 97, and the fixed shell 91 is provided with a slide groove 910 adapted to the slide block 99. Through the setting of the slide block 99 and the slide groove 910, the stability of the movement of the clamping seat 97 is improved and the bending moment of the bidirectional screw rod 95 is reduced.
[0028] The surface of the clamping jaw 93 is provided with a rubber pad 98, and the rubber pad 98 improves the friction between the clamping jaw 93 and the pipeline. The surface of the clamping jaw 93 is also provided with a mounting groove 911, and a pressure sensing element 912 is provided in the mounting groove 911. The surface of the rubber pad 98 is provided with a through hole adapted to the pressure sensing element 912, and the detection end of the pressure sensing element 912 extends to one side of the rubber pad 98. A control box 10 is provided on one side of the top of the circular plate 4, and a controller for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 1 96, the motor 2 52 and the motor 3 75 is provided in the control box 10. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor is controlled to be Some technologies are not described here in detail; a pressure display device 11 is arranged on the top of the control box 10, and the pressure sensing element 912 is electrically connected to the pressure display device 11. The pressure sensing element 912 adopts the pressure sensor in the prior art, and the pressure display device 11 adopts the MCK-ZI type high-precision intelligent display controller. During the clamping process of the pipeline, the pressure display device 11 receives the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensing element 912 and displays the pressure value. The operator can judge the clamping condition of the pipeline according to the pressure value, thereby controlling the start and stop of the motor 96.
[0029] When in use, the device is moved to one side of the pipeline, and the brake structure of the universal wheel 2 is used to stabilize the device on the ground. By pulling the pull rod 17, the block 19 is separated from the edge of the circular plate 4, and the circular plate 4 rotates, the clamping mechanism 9 is turned to the side of the pipeline to be removed, and the pull rod 17 is released; by starting the moving device, the clamping mechanism 9 is close to the pipeline and the clamping jaws 93 are located on both sides of the pipeline. If it is inconvenient to clamp the pipeline at the pipeline connection, the height adjustment device 7 is used to adjust the position of the clamping mechanism 9 in the vertical direction, and then the motor 96 is started, and the motor 96 drives the bidirectional screw rod 9 5 rotates to drive the two clamping seats 97 to move toward each other, so that the clamping claws 93 can clamp the pipeline. During the clamping process, one side of the pressure sensing element 912 contacts the outer wall of the pipeline. The pressure display device 11 receives the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensing element 912 and displays the pressure value. The operator can judge the clamping condition of the pipeline according to the pressure value, so as to control the start and stop of the motor 1 96. After the clamping is completed, the pipeline can be removed to avoid the dumping of the pipeline. After the removal is completed, the pipeline can be moved to the other side by pulling the pull rod 17 and rotating the circular plate 4 to facilitate the subsequent transportation.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the prior art type of fixing and installation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment, comprising a base plate (1), the bottom of the base plate (1) having a universal wheel (2), characterized in that: The top center of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (3), the top of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (4), the top of the circular plate (4) is fixedly connected to a moving device (5), the moving end of the moving device (5) is fixedly connected to a moving seat (6), the top of the moving seat (6) is vertically fixedly connected to a height adjustment device (7), the movable end of the height adjustment device (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (8), and one side of the mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism (9); The clamping mechanism (9) comprises a fixed shell (91), a connecting seat (92) and a clamping jaw (93); the connecting seat (92) is fixed to one side of the fixed shell (91); one side of the inner wall of the connecting seat (92) is fixedly connected to a supporting seat (94); a bidirectional screw rod (95) is rotatably connected between the center of the supporting seat (94) and the inner wall of the fixed shell (91); a motor (96) transmission-connected to the bidirectional screw rod (95) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (91); a clamping seat (97) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (95); and one side of the clamping jaw (93) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (97).
2. A fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular track (12) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom of the circular plate (4) is slidably connected to the annular track (12).
3. A fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), a sliding seat (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (14), a connecting rod (16) is slidably connected to the center of the sliding seat (15), one end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (17), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (19), a spring (18) is provided between one side of the clamping block (19) and the sliding seat (15), and a clamping groove adapted to the clamping block (19) is provided on the circumferential side of the circular plate (4).
4. A fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (5) comprises a second fixed shell (51) and a second motor (52); a second support seat (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second fixed shell (51); a first screw rod (54) is rotatably connected between the center of the second support seat (53) and the inner wall of the second fixed shell (51); the second motor (52) is transmission-connected to the first screw rod (54); a threaded block (55) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first screw rod (54); the bottom of the moving seat (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block (55); guide rails (20) are arranged on both sides of the second fixed shell (51); and one side of the moving seat (6) is slidably connected to the guide rail (20).
5. The fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment device (7) comprises a fixed shell (3) (71) and a motor (3) (75); a support seat (3) (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (3) (71); a second screw rod (73) is rotatably connected between the center of the support seat (3) (72) and the inner wall of the fixed shell (71); the motor (3) (75) is transmission-connected to the second screw rod (73); a threaded block (74) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second screw rod (73); the mounting seat (8) is fixed to one side of the threaded block (74); a guide rail (13) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the fixed shell (71); and one side of the mounting seat (8) is slidably connected to the guide rail (13).
6. A fixing device for dismantling electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (99) are arranged on both sides of the clamping seat (97); the fixed shell (91) is provided with a slide groove (910) adapted to the slide block (99); the surface of the clamping jaw (93) is provided with a rubber pad (98); the surface of the clamping jaw (93) is also provided with a mounting groove (911); a pressure sensing element (912) is arranged in the mounting groove (911); a through hole adapted to the pressure sensing element (912) is opened on the surface of the rubber pad (98); a control box (10) is arranged on one side of the top of the circular plate (4); a pressure display device (11) is arranged on the top of the control box (10); and the pressure sensing element (912) is electrically connected to the pressure display device (11).