Glass fiber reinforced plastic pultrusion pipe slitting device

By designing the moving dandruff components in the split device of the FRP pipe, the problem of fibrous debris fluttering and cutting surface burrs during the cutting process is solved, and the quality of cutting and improving the cutting quality is achieved.

CN222406080UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANDONG SANTAI NONMETALLIC MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323600774.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-28
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cutting fiberglass pultruded pipes, the fiber debris produced are easily dissipated, affecting the health of the staff, and burrs may occur on the cutting surface, resulting in poor cutting quality.

Method used

Design a glass fiber reinforcement tube tube -cutting device, which contains the moving knife table and dandruff components. The dandruff components are composed of centrifugal fans, bottom plates, and telescopic rods. They can move with the cutting tool to ensure that the centrifugal fan is always in the same vertical plane as the cutting tool, and quickly absorbs the fibrous debris generated.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the fluttering of fibrous debris, improve the efficiency of dandruff, avoid the cutting of the cutting surface to produce burrs, and improve the cutting quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222406080U_ABST
    Figure CN222406080U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The glass fiber reinforced plastic pultrusion pipe slitting device comprises a cutting platform, a driving roller is installed at the upper end of the cutting platform through a rack, and the driving roller is driven by a power device to rotate; a cutter table is arranged on one side, in the length direction of the driving roller, of the cutting platform, is provided with a cutter towards the driving roller and can move in the extending direction of the driving roller; a mounting plate is arranged on the portion, on the other side of the driving roller, of the cutting platform, the mounting plate can move in the direction close to or away from the driving roller, a scrap removing assembly is movably arranged on the mounting plate, and the scrap removing assembly is connected with one side of the tool table through a telescopic rod. The scrap removing assembly is arranged on one side of the driving roller, through linkage of the telescopic rod, when the cutting tool is adjusted to different cutting positions, the centrifugal fan moves along with the cutting tool, the centrifugal fan and the cutting tool are located in the same vertical plane all the time, and it is guaranteed that generated scraps are collected into the scrap box at the first time.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting, in particular to a glass fiber reinforced plastic pultruded pipe cutting device. Background Art

[0002] FRP pultruded pipes are mainly used in the fields of power cable protection casings, etc. They are composed of an inner braided layer, an intermediate layer and an outer braided layer. They are formed by pultrusion process. This material is reinforced with high-strength glass fiber composite materials, which are wound, cured and composited. During the production process, it is formed into a long pipe, which needs to be cut in sections according to the customized size to ensure that the size and shape of the product meet the requirements. A slitting machine is needed for cutting. First, mark the cutting position on the outside of the pultruded pipe according to the required size, and then install it on the driving roller of the slitting machine. By driving it to rotate, it cooperates with the movable cutting tool to cut the pultruded pipe into sections. Since the pipe is made of composite materials such as glass fiber and resin, more fiber debris will be generated during the cutting process. On the one hand, the fiber debris will float into the air, and the inhalation of the staff will affect the respiratory health. On the other hand, the debris will accumulate on the workbench, and the subsequent cleaning will be more laborious. If it stays between the cutting tool and the pipe for a long time, burrs will appear on the cutting surface, and the cutting quality will be poor. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic pultruded pipe slitting device.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A glass fiber reinforced plastic pultruded pipe slitting device comprises a cutting platform, a driving roller is installed on the upper end of the cutting platform through a frame, and the driving roller is driven to rotate by a power device;

[0006] The cutting platform is provided with a tool stand on one side of the driving roller in the length direction, the tool stand is provided with a cutting tool facing the driving roller, and the tool stand can move along the extension direction of the driving roller;

[0007] A mounting plate is arranged on the cutting platform on the side of the driving roller away from the tool station. The mounting plate can move in a direction close to or away from the driving roller. A chip removal assembly is movably arranged on the mounting plate, and the chip removal assembly is connected to one side of the tool station through a telescopic rod.

[0008] The specific structure of the chip removal assembly is that the chip removal assembly includes a bottom plate movably mounted on the mounting plate, a centrifugal fan is mounted on the bottom plate, and the air inlet of the centrifugal fan faces one side of the driving roller;

[0009] The side of the bottom plate close to the driving roller is connected to the telescopic rod.

[0010] In order to ensure that the fiber debris generated during cutting can be quickly sucked away and collected, the air inlet of the centrifugal fan and the cutting tool are in the same vertical plane.

[0011] In order to realize the movement of the bottom plate, a slide groove is provided on the mounting plate, and the slide groove is provided along the extension direction of the driving roller, and a sliding block sliding with the slide groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0012] In order to ensure that the centrifugal fan can collect debris at any cutting position of the pultruded tube installed on the driving roller, the length difference between the chute and the slider is not less than the length of the driving roller.

[0013] In order to improve the stability of the bottom plate when it moves, two slide grooves are provided, and two slide blocks are provided corresponding to the slide grooves.

[0014] In order to facilitate the collection of fiber debris, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is connected to a debris box through a bellows.

[0015] In order to achieve the movement of the mounting plate and the stability when it is stationary, two racks are arranged on the cutting platform, and an opening is arranged on the side of the mounting plate away from the centrifugal fan, and a driving shaft is rotatably connected in the opening;

[0016] A gear meshing with the rack is installed on the outside of the driving shaft.

[0017] In order to improve the stability of the mounting plate when it moves, a slide rail is arranged on the cutting platform outside the rack, and a slide block slidably arranged with the slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0018] The bottom of the tool platform is driven to move by a lead screw sleeve combination arranged on the cutting platform.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a glass fiber reinforced plastic pultruded pipe slitting device, which drives the cutting tool to move along the extending direction of the driving roller through a movable tool table, and can cut the pipe installed on the driving roller at any marked position, thereby realizing segmented cutting and ensuring that the required pipe size can be cut. Secondly, a chip removal component is arranged on one side of the driving roller. On the one hand, the mounting plate can move in the direction close to or away from the driving roller, and is connected to the tool table through a telescopic rod in conjunction with the bottom plate, and then the distance between the two can be adjusted, thereby adapting to the chip removal work of pipes of different diameters. Moreover, through the linkage of the telescopic rod, when the cutting tool is adjusted to different cutting positions, the centrifugal fan can move with the cutting tool, so that the centrifugal fan is always in the same vertical plane as the cutting tool, and can always suck and collect chips at the cutting position, thereby ensuring that the generated chips are collected into the chip box as soon as possible, avoiding the chips from floating, and improving the efficiency of chip removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, the scheme and advantages of the present application will become clear to those skilled in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiment and are not considered to be limiting of the present invention.

[0021] In the attached picture:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slitting device in the embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the slitting device in the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the tool station and the chip removal component;

[0025] The components represented by the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0026] 1. Cutting platform; 2. Driving roller; 3. Power device; 4. Tool table; 5. Cutting tool; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Chip removal assembly; 71. Bottom plate; 72. Centrifugal fan; 73. Sliding block; 74. Bellows; 75. Chip box; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Slide; 10. Rack; 11. Drive shaft; 12. Gear; 13. Slide rail; 14. Slide block; 15. Screw sleeve combination. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example

[0029] As mentioned in the background technology, since the FRP pultruded pipe is made of composite materials such as glass fiber and resin, it is easy to generate a lot of fiber debris during the cutting process. The inventor found in the factory that part of the limiting debris generated floats in the air, and part falls on the cutting platform 1, which is easy to affect the respiratory health of the staff and increase the burden of cleaning the cutting platform 1 later. In addition, due to the presence of debris, burrs often appear on the cutting surface. Therefore, the inventor has made improvements and innovations on the basis of the existing slitting machine and designed a chip removal component 7. The chip removal component 7 can move with the cutting tool 5, which greatly reduces the floating of fiber debris. The following is a detailed explanation in conjunction with the diagram.

[0030] This embodiment provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic pultruded pipe cutting device, see Figure 1 and Figure 2, including a cutting platform 1, a driving roller 2 is installed on the upper end of the cutting platform 1 through a frame, and the driving roller 2 is arranged near the front end of the cutting platform 1, the driving roller 2 is rotatably installed, and the driving roller 2 is driven to rotate by a power device 3. In this embodiment, the power device 3 adopts the form of a driving motor and a belt combination, and the driving motor of the driving roller 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cutting platform 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, a cutting tool 5 is provided on the cutting platform 1 on one side of the driving roller 2. The rotation of the cutting tool 5 adopts the rotation drive form of the existing slitting machine. The cutting tool 5 is installed on the tool table 4, and the tool table 4 can move along the extension (length) direction of the driving roller 2. It can be seen in the figure that the tool table 4 is provided with a driving component, which is connected to the cutting tool 5 and is driven to move by a lead screw in the prior art. No unnecessary details are given, which can drive the cutting tool 5 to move in a direction close to or away from the driving roller 2, and can cut pipes of different diameters installed on the driving roller 2. The movement of the tool table 4 is driven by a lead screw sleeve combination 15 provided on the cutting platform 1. The sleeve is installed at the bottom of the tool table 4 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lead screw is driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby driving the tool table 4 to move along the extension direction of the driving roller 2.

[0032] As one of the main technical concepts of the utility model, a mounting plate 6 is provided on the cutting platform 1 on the other side of the driving roller 2, and the mounting plate 6 can move in a direction close to or away from the driving roller 2. In order to achieve the movement of the mounting plate 6 and the stability when it is stationary, two racks 10 are provided on the cutting platform 1, and an opening is provided on the side of the mounting plate 6 away from the centrifugal fan 72, the width of the opening is greater than the maximum distance between the two racks 10, and a driving shaft 11 is rotatably connected in the opening, and a gear 12 meshing with the rack 10 is installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 11. By setting the gear 12 and the rack 10, the mounting plate 6 can be pushed to move, and by the meshing of the gear 12 and the rack 10, a limit can be provided for the mounting plate 6 when it is stationary, to avoid displacement of the mounting plate 6 due to vibration or linkage, thereby ensuring its stability.

[0033] In order to support the mounting plate 6 and reduce the meshing pressure between the gear 12 and the rack 10, a slide rail 13 is arranged on the cutting platform 1 outside the rack 10, and a slide block 14 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 6 to slide with the slide rail 13. The setting of the slide block 14 can support the mounting plate 6, and the slide block 14 should be arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 6 on the side away from the gear 12. The height setting should ensure that the bottom of the mounting plate 6 does not contact the rack 10. When the mounting plate 6 slides, the slide block 14 slides back and forth along the slide rail 13. When cutting, the mounting plate 6 is pushed to move, driving the centrifugal fan 72 to move to a position close to the pipe installed on the driving roller 2, keeping the distance between the air inlet and the pipe at about 10 cm, and ensuring that the debris is sucked away and collected as soon as possible.

[0034] On the basis of the above structure, a chip removal assembly 7 is movably arranged on the mounting plate 6, and the chip removal assembly 7 is connected to one side of the tool platform 4 through a telescopic rod 8. When the tool platform 4 moves, the chip removal assembly 7 is connected to the tool platform 4 through a telescopic rod 8. Figure 3 , which can drive the chip removal component 7 to move with it. Specifically, the chip removal component 7 includes a bottom plate 71 movably mounted on the mounting plate 6, and a centrifugal fan 72 is mounted on the bottom plate 71. The air inlet of the centrifugal fan 72 faces the side of the driving roller 2, and the air inlet of the centrifugal fan 72 is in the same vertical plane as the cutting tool 5. It can be ensured that when the centrifugal fan 72 moves with the tool platform 4, the air inlet of the centrifugal fan 72 is always in a position flush with the cutting tool 5, and the generated dust can be immediately removed. The debris is sucked away and collected. The specific location where the debris is collected is that the air outlet of the centrifugal fan 72 is connected to the debris box 75 through the bellows 74. The setting of the bellows 74 can cooperate with the movement of the centrifugal fan 72 on the bottom plate 71. The air outlet is connected to the debris box 75. Specifically, the bottom plate 71 of the chip removal assembly 7 is connected to the telescopic rod 8 on the side close to the driving roller 2. Through the linkage of the telescopic rod 8, the tool table 4 drives the bottom plate 71 to move, and then drives the centrifugal fan 72 on the bottom plate 71 to move.

[0035] Moreover, in order to realize the translation of the base plate 71 on the mounting plate 6 along with the tool table 4, a slide groove 9 is opened on the mounting plate 6, and the slide groove 9 is opened along the extension direction of the driving roller 2, wherein the slide groove 9 is opened with two, and a slider 73 sliding with the slide groove 9 is set at the bottom of the base plate 71, and the slider 73 is set corresponding to the slide groove 9. Two sliders 73 are set respectively to slide with the corresponding slide grooves 9, thereby realizing the sliding of the base plate 71 on the mounting plate 6, and the setting of the two slide grooves 9 makes the translation of the base plate 71 more stable.

[0036] On the basis of the above structure, the length difference between the slide groove 9 and the slider 73 is not less than the length of the driving roller 2, and the slide groove 9 is arranged at the middle position of the mounting plate 6, so as to ensure that the position of the centrifugal fan 72 moving with the bottom plate 71 can cover the entire driving roller 2, which not only ensures that the cutting tool 5 can be cut at any position and prevents the cutting tool 5 from being limited, but also enables the centrifugal fan 72 to cooperate with the cutting tool 5 to perform chip removal at any cutting position.

Claims

1. A glass fiber reinforced plastic pultruded pipe cutting device, comprising a cutting platform (1), characterized in that: A driving roller (2) is installed on the upper end of the cutting platform (1) via a frame, and the driving roller (2) is driven to rotate via a power device (3); The cutting platform (1) is provided with a tool stand (4) on one side in the length direction of the driving roller (2); the tool stand (4) is provided with a cutting tool (5) facing the driving roller (2), and the tool stand (4) is movable along the length direction of the driving roller (2); A mounting plate (6) is provided on the cutting platform (1) at the side of the driving roller (2) away from the tool platform (4); the mounting plate (6) is movable in a direction approaching or away from the driving roller (2); a chip removal assembly (7) is movably provided on the mounting plate (6); and the chip removal assembly (7) is connected to one side of the tool platform (4) via a telescopic rod (8).

2. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal assembly (7) comprises a bottom plate (71) movably mounted on the mounting plate (6), a centrifugal fan (72) being mounted on the bottom plate (71), and an air inlet of the centrifugal fan (72) facing one side of the driving roller (2); The side of the bottom plate (71) close to the driving roller (2) is connected to the telescopic rod (8).

3. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet of the centrifugal fan (72) and the cutting tool (5) are located in the same vertical plane.

4. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A slide groove (9) is provided on the mounting plate (6), and the slide groove (9) is provided along the length direction of the driving roller (2). A sliding block (73) that slides with the slide groove (9) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (71).

5. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The difference in length between the slide groove (9) and the slider (73) is not less than the length of the driving roller (2).

6. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide grooves (9) are provided with two, and the sliding blocks (73) are provided with two corresponding slide grooves (9).

7. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air outlet of the centrifugal fan (72) is connected to a debris box (75) via a bellows (74).

8. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting platform (1) is provided with two racks (10), and an opening is provided on a side of the mounting plate (6) away from the centrifugal fan (72), and a drive shaft (11) is rotatably connected in the opening; A gear (12) meshingly connected with the rack (10) is installed on the outside of the driving shaft (11).

9. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slide rail (13) is arranged on the cutting platform (1) outside the rack (10), and a slide block (14) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (6) to slide with the slide rail (13).

10. The FRP pultruded pipe slitting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tool platform (4) is driven to move by a lead screw sleeve assembly (15) arranged on the cutting platform (1).