Separating and deslagging device for plastic particle processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particles, and discloses a separating and deslagging device for plastic particle processing, which comprises a box body, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed seats, the inner walls of the two groups of fixed seats are fixedly connected with fixed rods and rotatably connected with screw rods, the outer walls of the fixed rods are slidably connected with moving blocks, and the moving blocks are fixedly connected with the fixed rods. And one side of the outer wall of the moving block is in threaded connection with the screw rod. When plastic particles are discharged, a second motor is started to enable a screw rod to rotate on the inner wall of a fixed seat, so that a moving block is driven to move along a fixed rod and the outer wall of the screw rod, and a clamping block can be driven to move through movement of the moving block, so that a rotating shaft and an electromagnet are driven to move at the top end of a lower feeding port; and when the moving block moves, a moving plate can be driven to move on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a third motor can be driven to move through movement of the moving plate, and therefore the first gear and the second gear can be kept at the same position all the time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particles, in particular to a separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing. Background Art

[0002] Plastics are polymer compounds made from monomers through addition polymerization or condensation polymerization, commonly known as plastics or resins. They can freely change their composition and shape. However, the production of plastic particles is to recycle plastic waste by crushing, melting, drawing and pelletizing.

[0003] However, the following problems still exist in actual use:

[0004] (1) There are iron filings impurities inside the plastic particles themselves, which will affect the processing quality and easily cause damage to the processing equipment itself during the processing of the plastic particles, thereby affecting subsequent work and posing certain safety hazards.

[0005] (2) When separating and removing plastic particles, the plastic particles and the impurities they contain are easily accumulated at the filter opening, causing the opening to be blocked, thereby affecting the separation effect and having poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing, which has the advantages of processing iron filings and impurities and preventing clogging of filter ports, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing, comprising a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected to two groups of fixed seats, the inner walls of the two groups of fixed seats are fixedly connected to fixed rods and rotatably connected to screws, the outer walls of the fixed rods are slidably connected to moving blocks, one side of the outer wall of the moving block is threadedly connected to the screw, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a second motor, the top of the moving block is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the inner wall of the clamping block is movably clamped with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to gear 2.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is provided with a separation plate, one side of the inner wall of the separation plate is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the bottom end of the separation plate is rotatably connected to two groups of electric telescopic rods, the bottom ends of the two groups of electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box, the bottom of the inner wall of the box is movably clamped with a collection box 1 and fixedly connected to a collection box 2 and two groups of fixed plates, and one side of the outer wall of the two groups of fixed plates is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the separation plate.

[0009] Preferably, a lower feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an upper feed port is movably installed at the top of the lower feed port, two groups of telescopic plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lower feed port, one end of the two groups of telescopic plates are fitted with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower feed port.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the inner wall of the box are rotatably connected with a knocking plate and fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the outer wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the knocking plate, one side of the outer wall of the knocking plate is fixedly connected with a protrusion, and one end of the knocking plate is fitted with the bottom end of the separation plate.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixed seat, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. One end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the movable block. A third motor is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to gear 1, and gear 1 and gear 2 are meshed with each other.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the box is rotatably connected to two groups of rotating rods, one end of the two groups of rotating rods is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of the two groups of rotating rods is fixedly connected to the first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When unloading plastic particles, the second motor is started to rotate the screw on the inner wall of the fixed seat, thereby driving the moving block to move along the outer wall of the fixed rod and the screw. The movement of the moving block can drive the card block to move, thereby driving the rotating shaft and the electromagnet to move at the top of the lower feed port. When the moving block moves, it will drive the moving plate to move along the inner wall of the chute. The movement of the moving plate can drive the third motor to move, so that gear one and gear two can always keep the same position. Before this, it is necessary to start the third motor to drive the moving plate to move. The rotation of the movable plate can drive the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft and the electromagnet to rotate, and then the iron filings contained in the plastic particles are adsorbed. When the processing is completed, the upper feed port is rotated to release the fixation of the rotating shaft, the electromagnet is taken out, and the iron filings impurities on its surface are cleaned. Through the setting of the device, the iron filings impurities in the plastic particles can be processed, which solves the problem that the presence of iron filings impurities in traditional devices can easily damage the device itself and affect the processing effect, greatly improving the practicability and safety of the device.

[0015] 2. When separating the plastic particles, the two first motors are started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the bottom plate to rotate. During the rotation of the bottom plate, the protrusion will be squeezed, and the squeezing of the protrusion will push the knocking plate to rotate on one side of the inner wall of the box. When one end of the bottom plate is separated from the protrusion, the knocking plate will be reset due to the rebound force generated by the spring. At this time, one end of the knocking plate will collide with the bottom end of the separation plate, thereby vibrating the separation plate, so that the plastic particles can be better separated. Through the setting of the device, the effect of improving the separation and slag removal work is achieved, the problem of filter plate clogging is effectively prevented, and the practicability and efficiency of the device are greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electromagnet structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. collecting box 1; 3. first motor; 4. upper feed port; 5. fixed seat; 6. lower feed port; 7. second motor; 8. separation plate; 9. electric telescopic rod; 10. collecting box 2; 11. fixed plate; 12. rotating shaft; 13. filter plate; 14. gear 1; 15. moving plate; 16. third motor; 17. slide; 18. fixed rod; 19. gear 2; 20. telescopic plate; 21. electromagnet; 22. screw; 23. block; 24. moving block; 25. rotating rod; 26. fixed block; 27. spring; 28. bump; 29. ​​knocking plate; 30. bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-5A separation and slag removal device for processing plastic particles includes a box body 1, two groups of fixed seats 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the inner walls of the two groups of fixed seats 5 are fixedly connected to fixed rods 18 and rotatably connected to screws 22, the outer wall of the fixed rod 18 is slidably connected to a moving block 24, one side of the outer wall of the moving block 24 is threadedly connected to the screw 22, one end of the screw 22 is fixedly connected to a second motor 7, the top of the moving block 24 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 23, the inner wall of the clamping block 23 is movably clamped to a rotating shaft 12, and one end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to a gear 2 19. Through the setting of the device, the effect of being able to adjust the position of the electromagnet 21 is achieved, the plastic particles are effectively and evenly adsorbed, and the reliability of the device is greatly improved.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A separation plate 8 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a filter plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the separation plate 8. The bottom end of the separation plate 8 is rotatably connected to two groups of electric telescopic rods 9. The bottom ends of the two groups of electric telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1. The bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is movably connected to a collection box 1 2 and is fixedly connected to a collection box 2 10 and two groups of fixed plates 11. One side of the outer wall of the two groups of fixed plates 11 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the separation plate 8.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a lower feed port 6, and the top of the lower feed port 6 is movably installed with an upper feed port 4. Two groups of telescopic plates 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lower feed port 6, and one end of the two groups of telescopic plates 20 is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 21, and the electromagnet 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower feed port 6. Through the arrangement of the telescopic plate 20, the outer wall of the lower feed port 6 can be sealed during the movement of the rotating shaft 12, which effectively prevents the plastic particles from scattering to the outer wall of the lower feed port 6 through the gap during the movement of the rotating shaft 12, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0026] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5Both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 are rotatably connected with a knocking plate 29 and fixedly connected with a fixed block 26, one side of the outer wall of the fixed block 26 is fixedly connected with a spring 27, one end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the knocking plate 29, one side of the outer wall of the knocking plate 29 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 28, one end of the knocking plate 29 is fitted with the bottom end of the separation plate 8, through the arrangement of the spring 27 and the knocking plate 29, when the knocking plate 29 rotates, the spring 27 generates a rebound force, which will cause one end of the knocking plate 29 to collide with the bottom end of the separation plate 8, thereby rotating the separation plate 8, solving the problem that the filter plate 13 in the traditional device is easily blocked, and greatly improving the separation effect of the device.

[0027] See also Figure 4 A slide groove 17 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixed seat 5, and a moving plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 17. One end of the moving plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the moving block 24. A third motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate 15, and a gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 16. The gear 14 and the gear 2 19 are meshed with each other.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 The inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with two sets of rotating rods 25, one end of the two sets of rotating rods 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 30, and the other end of the two sets of rotating rods 25 is fixedly connected with the first motor 3, and the first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1.

[0029] Working principle: when in use, the rotating shaft 12 is placed at the top of the lower feed port 6 and is clamped to the inner wall of the clamping block 23, and then the upper feed port 4 is rotated to make the bottom end of the upper feed port 4 fit with the top of the lower feed port 6. After completion, the plastic particles are discharged. When the plastic particles are discharged, the second motor 7 is started to rotate the screw 22 on the inner wall of the fixed seat 5, thereby driving the moving block 24 to move along the outer wall of the fixed rod 18 and the screw 22. The movement of the moving block 24 can drive the clamping block 23 to move, thereby driving the rotating shaft 12 and the electromagnet 21 to move at the top of the lower feed port 6. When the moving block 24 moves, it will drive the moving block 24 to move. The moving plate 15 moves along the inner wall of the slide groove 17. The movement of the moving plate 15 can drive the third motor 16 to move, so that the gear 14 and the gear 2 19 can always maintain the same position. Before this, it is necessary to start the third motor 16 to drive the moving plate 15 to rotate. The rotation of the moving plate 15 can drive the gear 2 19 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 12 and the electromagnet 21 to rotate, and then the iron filings contained in the plastic particles are adsorbed. The two sets of first motors 3 are started to drive the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 25 can drive the bottom plate 30 to rotate. During the rotation of the bottom plate 30, the protrusion 28 is squeezed. The pressing of the protrusion 28 will push the striking plate 29 to rotate on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1. When one end of the bottom plate 30 is separated from the protrusion 28, the striking plate 29 will be reset due to the rebound force generated by the spring 27. At this time, one end of the striking plate 29 will collide with the bottom end of the separation plate 8, thereby vibrating the separation plate 8, so as to better separate the plastic particles. After the processing is completed, the plastic particles will fall to the inner wall of the separation plate 8. At this time, the two groups of first motors 3 are started to drive the rotating rod 25 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 25 can drive the bottom plate 30 to rotate. During the rotation of the bottom plate 30, the protrusion 28 will be pressed. By squeezing the protrusion 28, the knocking plate 29 will be pushed to rotate on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1. When one end of the bottom plate 30 is separated from the protrusion 28, the knocking plate 29 will be reset due to the rebound force generated by the spring 27. At this time, one end of the knocking plate 29 will collide with the bottom end of the separation plate 8, thereby vibrating the separation plate 8, and then the plastic particles can be better separated. The separated impurities will fall to the inner wall of the collection box 10, and then by starting the two sets of electric telescopic rods 9, one end of the separation plate 8 will be lifted upward, so that the separation plate 8 is tilted. At this time, the plastic particles will slide to the inner wall of the collection box 1 2, and the separated plastic particles can be collected and processed.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to two groups of fixing seats (5), the inner walls of the two groups of fixing seats (5) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (18) and rotatably connected to screw rods (22), the outer walls of the fixing rods (18) are slidably connected to moving blocks (24), one side of the outer wall of the moving block (24) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (22), one end of the screw rod (22) is fixedly connected to a second motor (7), the top of the moving block (24) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (23), the inner wall of the clamping block (23) is movably clamped to a rotating shaft (12), and one end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a second gear (19).

2. A separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is provided with a separation plate (8), one side of the inner wall of the separation plate (8) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (13), the bottom end of the separation plate (8) is rotatably connected to two groups of electric telescopic rods (9), the bottom ends of the two groups of electric telescopic rods (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1) is movably clamped with a collection box 1 (2) and fixedly connected to a collection box 2 (10) and two groups of fixed plates (11), and one side of the outer wall of the two groups of fixed plates (11) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the separation plate (8).

3. A separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a lower feed port (6), the top of the lower feed port (6) is movably mounted with an upper feed port (4), two groups of telescopic plates (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lower feed port (6), one end of the two groups of telescopic plates (20) is in contact with the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (21), and the electromagnet (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower feed port (6).

4. A separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) are rotatably connected to a knocking plate (29) and fixedly connected to a fixed block (26); one side of the outer wall of the fixed block (26) is fixedly connected to a spring (27); one end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the knocking plate (29); one side of the outer wall of the knocking plate (29) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (28); and one end of the knocking plate (29) is in contact with the bottom end of the separation plate (8).

5. The separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (17) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixed seat (5), and a moving plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (17), one end of the moving plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the moving block (24), a third motor (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate (15), and the output end of the third motor (16) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (14), and the gear 1 (14) and the gear 2 (19) are meshed with each other.

6. A separation and slag removal device for plastic particle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to two groups of rotating rods (25), one end of the two groups of rotating rods (25) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (30), and the other end of the two groups of rotating rods (25) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), and the first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1).

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