Winding and placing equipment for cable transportation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable winding and placing equipment, and particularly relates to cable transportation winding and placing equipment which comprises a bottom plate, two supporting frames are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the left side of one supporting frame and the left side of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with the same transmission box, and a fixing box is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; the left side of the fixing box is fixedly connected with the right side of the transmission box, and the fixing box is located on the front sides of the two supporting frames. A motor output shaft is rotationally connected with the left side of the other supporting frame. The cable winding device is reasonable in design, by arranging the reciprocating mechanism and the wire guiding mechanism, a cable can be uniformly wound by the winding roller, the purpose of flatly winding the cable can be achieved, by arranging the pressing mechanism, the cable can be automatically extruded and clamped, the cable can be prevented from being loosened during winding, and the winding quality of the cable is improved. And therefore, the purpose of improving the winding effect can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cable winding and placing equipment, and in particular to a winding and placing equipment for cable transportation. Background Art

[0002] Wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. Wires and cables in a broad sense are also referred to as cables. Cables in a narrow sense refer to insulated cables, which can be defined as: a collection of the following parts; one or more insulating cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers and outer sheaths. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors.

[0003] At present, a cable transport winding and placing device is disclosed in a Chinese patent announcement with announcement number CN220449359U, including a base, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base, and a limit rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the opposite side of the vertical plates on both sides, a driving pulley is rotatably connected to the upper right side of the right vertical plate, and a driven pulley is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the right vertical plate, the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt, and an L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the right vertical plate on the upper side of the driving pulley. The motor is started by controlling the switch to drive the driving pulley to rotate, and the driving pulley drives the driven pulley through the belt. The driving pulley and the driven pulley respectively drive the screw and the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the screw drives the bracket threaded thereon, and the limit rod is fixed to the vertical plate so that the bracket does not rotate with the screw and can only move left and right.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that in the existing equipment, an electric telescopic rod is used to drive the arc-shaped fixed block to squeeze the tail end of the cable to prevent the cable from falling off. This method cannot automatically clamp the cable while the cable is being reeled in, which can easily cause the cable to become loose when being reeled in, and there is a problem of affecting the reeling effect. Therefore, we propose a cable transportation reeling and placement device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art: the cable cannot be automatically clamped while being reeled, which easily causes the cable to become loose when reeled, affecting the reeling effect, and to propose a reeling and placing device for cable transportation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A winding and placing device for cable transportation comprises a base plate, wherein two supporting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a transmission box is fixedly installed on the left side of one supporting frame and the left side of the base plate, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the left side of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission box, the fixed box is located in the front side of the two supporting frames, and a motor is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the transmission box; the motor output shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the other supporting frame, a winding roller is fixedly sleeved on the motor output shaft, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a cavity is opened in the fixed seat, a rebound mechanism is arranged in the cavity, the same column hole is opened in the cavity and the front side of the fixed seat is opened, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the fixed box and the transmission box, a seat hole is opened on the top of the fixed box, and a wire mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed box.

[0008] Preferably, the rebound mechanism comprises a slider and a spring, the slider is slidably installed in the cavity, and the rear side of the slider and the rear inner wall of the cavity are fixedly installed with the same spring.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a top column and an arc seat, the top column is slidably installed in the column hole, the front end of the top column extends to the outside of the fixed seat, the rear end of the top column is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider, and the front end of the top column is fixedly installed with the arc seat.

[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating screw and a screw seat. The same reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the left inner wall of the transmission box and the right inner wall of the fixed box. A screw seat is provided on the threaded sleeve of the reciprocating screw. The screw seat is slidably connected to the seat hole. A transmission mechanism is arranged between the reciprocating screw and the motor output shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two transmission wheels and a transmission belt, the reciprocating screw rod and the motor output shaft are both fixedly sleeved with transmission wheels, the two transmission wheels are located in a transmission box, and the transmission sleeves on the two transmission wheels are provided with the same transmission belt.

[0012] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the fixed box are fixedly mounted with a same limiting rod, the limiting rod is located above the reciprocating screw, and the screw seat is slidably mounted on the limiting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the wire guide mechanism comprises a movable seat, a wire reel frame and a wire guide wheel, the movable seat is slidably mounted on the top of the fixed box, the wire reel frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat, and two wire guide wheels are rotatably mounted on the wire reel frame.

[0014] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0015] 1. Through the cooperation of the motor and the winding roller, the motor can drive the winding roller to rotate, and the purpose of winding the cable through the winding roller can be achieved. Through the cooperation of the motor, two transmission wheels, transmission belt, reciprocating screw rod, screw rod seat, moving seat, wire wheel frame and two wire wheels, the motor can drive the two wire wheels to move back and forth left and right, and the cable can be swung back and forth left and right, and the winding roller can evenly wind up the cable, so as to achieve the purpose of winding the cable flatly;

[0016] 2. Through the cooperation of the two wire wheels, the two wire wheels can limit the position of the cable, which can prevent the cable from falling off the wire wheels when winding, thereby avoiding affecting the cable winding work;

[0017] 3. Through the cooperation of the arc seat, the top column, the slider and the spring, the arc seat can be driven by the spring's rebound force to continuously compress the cable, the cable can be automatically squeezed and clamped, and the cable can be prevented from becoming loose when being wound, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the winding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cable transportation winding and placing device proposed in this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of a cable transportation winding and placing device proposed in this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a cable transportation winding and placing device proposed in this application;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a wire wheel of a cable transportation winding and placing device proposed in this application;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission mechanism of a cable transportation winding and placing device proposed in this application.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. support frame; 3. transmission box; 4. fixed box; 5. motor; 6. winding roller; 7. fixed seat; 8. cavity; 9. slider; 10. spring; 11. top column; 12. arc seat; 13. reciprocating screw rod; 14. screw rod seat; 15. moving seat; 16. wire wheel frame; 17. wire wheel; 18. seat hole; 19. transmission wheel; 20. transmission belt; 21. limit rod; 22. column hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 A cable transportation winding and placing device comprises a base plate 1, two supporting frames 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a transmission box 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of one supporting frame 2 and the left side of the base plate 1, a fixed box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the left side of the fixed box 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission box 3, the fixed box 4 is located in the front side of the two supporting frames 2, and a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the transmission box 3; the output shaft of the motor 5 is rotatably connected to the left side of the other supporting frame 2, and a winding roller 6 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 5, a fixed seat 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a cavity 8 is opened in the fixed seat 7, a rebound mechanism is arranged in the cavity 8, the cavity 8 and the front side of the fixed seat 7 are opened with the same column hole 22, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat 7, a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the fixed box 4 and the transmission box 3, a seat hole 18 is opened on the top of the fixed box 4, and a wire mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed box 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, the rebound mechanism includes a slider 9 and a spring 10. The slider 9 is slidably installed in the cavity 8, and the same spring 10 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the slider 9 and the rear inner wall of the cavity 8. By providing a rebound mechanism, the spring 10 can drive the slider 9 to move forward, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the top column 11 to rebound.

[0027] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes a top column 11 and an arc-shaped seat 12. The top column 11 is slidably installed in the column hole 22. The front end of the top column 11 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 7. The rear end of the top column 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 9. The arc-shaped seat 12 is fixedly installed at the front end of the top column 11. By providing a clamping mechanism, the top column 11 can drive the arc-shaped seat 12 to support forward, thereby achieving the purpose of continuously clamping the cable through the arc-shaped seat 12.

[0028] In this embodiment, the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating screw 13 and a screw seat 14. The same reciprocating screw 13 is rotatably installed on the left inner wall of the transmission box 3 and the right inner wall of the fixed box 4. A screw seat 14 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw 13. The screw seat 14 is slidably connected to the seat hole 18. A transmission mechanism is arranged between the reciprocating screw 13 and the output shaft of the motor 5. By providing a reciprocating mechanism, the reciprocating screw 13 can drive the screw seat 14 to move back and forth left and right, and can achieve the purpose of driving the movable seat 15 to move back and forth left and right.

[0029] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes two transmission wheels 19 and a transmission belt 20. The transmission wheels 19 are fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 13 and the output shaft of the motor 5. The two transmission wheels 19 are located in the transmission box 3. The transmission sleeves of the two transmission wheels 19 are provided with the same transmission belt 20. By setting up the transmission mechanism, the motor 5 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate.

[0030] In this embodiment, the same limit rod 21 is fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the fixed box 4. The limit rod 21 is located above the reciprocating screw 13, and the screw seat 14 is slidably installed on the limit rod 21. By setting the limit rod 21, the screw seat 14 is more stable when moving left and right.

[0031] In this embodiment, the wire guide mechanism includes a movable seat 15, a wire reel frame 16 and a wire reel 17. The movable seat 15 is slidably installed on the top of the fixed box 4, and the wire reel frame 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat 15. Two wire reels 17 are rotatably installed on the wire reel frame 16. By providing the wire guide mechanism, the cable can be limited by the two wire reels 17, which can prevent the cable from falling off the wire reel 17 when winding, thereby avoiding affecting the cable winding work.

[0032] In the present application, when working, firstly, one end of the cable is passed through the two wire wheels 17 and fixed to the winding roller 6. The two wire wheels 17 can limit the cable, so as to prevent the cable from falling off the wire wheels 17 when winding, thereby preventing the cable from being affected in the cable winding work. By starting the motor 5, the winding roller 6 can be driven to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of winding the cable through the winding roller 6. The motor 5 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 13 to rotate through the two transmission wheels 19 and the transmission belt 20, and can drive the reciprocating screw rod seat 14 to move back and forth left and right, and can drive the moving seat 15 to move back and forth left and right, so as to achieve the purpose of driving the wire wheel frame 16 The two wire wheels 17 move back and forth left and right, which can realize the reciprocating swing of the cable, and can realize the cable being evenly wound by the winding roller 6, so as to realize the purpose of winding the cable flatly. When the winding thickness of the cable on the winding roller 6 continues to increase, it can drive the arc seat 12 to move backward, and can drive the top column 11 to move backward, and can drive the slider 9 to move backward, and can drive the spring 10 to be compressed, and can realize the arc seat 12 to continuously compress the cable through the rebound force of the spring 10, and can realize the automatic squeezing and clamping of the cable, and can realize the prevention of the cable from being loose when winding, thereby realizing the purpose of improving the winding effect.

[0033] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable transport winding and placing device, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), two support frames (2) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a transmission box (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of one of the support frames (2) and the left side of the bottom plate (1), a fixed box (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), the left side of the fixed box (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission box (3), the fixed box (4) is located in front of the two support frames (2), and a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the transmission box (3); The output shaft of the motor (5) is rotatably connected to the left side of another support frame (2); a winding roller (6) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (5); a fixing seat (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1); a cavity (8) is opened in the fixing seat (7); a rebound mechanism is arranged in the cavity (8); the same column hole (22) is opened in the cavity (8) and the front side of the fixing seat (7); a clamping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the fixing seat (7); a reciprocating mechanism is arranged between the fixing box (4) and the transmission box (3); a seat hole (18) is opened on the top of the fixing box (4); and a wire guide mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixing box (4).

2. A cable transport winding and placing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rebound mechanism comprises a slider (9) and a spring (10); the slider (9) is slidably mounted in the cavity (8); and the rear side of the slider (9) and the rear inner wall of the cavity (8) are fixedly mounted with the same spring (10).

3. A cable transport winding and placing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a top column (11) and an arc-shaped seat (12); the top column (11) is slidably mounted in the column hole (22); the front end of the top column (11) extends to the outside of the fixed seat (7); the rear end of the top column (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (9); and the arc-shaped seat (12) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the top column (11).

4. A cable transport winding and placing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (13) and a screw seat (14); the left inner wall of the transmission box (3) and the right inner wall of the fixed box (4) are rotatably mounted with the same reciprocating screw (13); a screw seat (14) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw (13); the screw seat (14) is slidably connected to a seat hole (18); and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the reciprocating screw (13) and an output shaft of the motor (5).

5. A cable transport winding and placing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises two transmission wheels (19) and a transmission belt (20); the transmission wheels (19) are fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (13) and the output shaft of the motor (5); the two transmission wheels (19) are located in a transmission box (3); and the transmission sleeves on the two transmission wheels (19) are provided with a same transmission belt (20).

6. A cable transport winding and placing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the fixed box (4) are fixedly mounted with a same limiting rod (21), the limiting rod (21) is located above the reciprocating screw rod (13), and the screw rod seat (14) is slidably mounted on the limiting rod (21).

7. The cable transport winding and placing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire guide mechanism comprises a movable seat (15), a wire wheel frame (16) and a wire wheel (17); the movable seat (15) is slidably mounted on the top of the fixed box (4); the wire wheel frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat (15); and two wire wheels (17) are rotatably mounted on the wire wheel frame (16).

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