Lifting hook structure for loading pull arm
By designing a hook structure with a tensile arm with a mobile component and a driver motor, the problem that the existing hook structure cannot be automatically adjusted and rotated. The labor intensity and danger of personnel have improved the convenience and practicality of hanging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083337.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing hook structure cannot automatically adjust the position and rotate, resulting in the need of manual adjustment by staff, which is dangerous and has high labor intensity, reducing practicality.
A hook structure is designed with a hook structure, and the mobile component is used to drive the movement board to move left and right, and then drive the hook at the bottom of the connector to move to the specified location. It is driven by the drive motor to drive the hook to rotate to adjust the opening position.
The automatic position adjustment and rotation of the hanging hook has reduced the manual operation of the staff, reducing the labor intensity and danger, and improving the convenience and practicality of the hanging.
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Figure CN222410718U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hooks, in particular to a hook structure for loading on a pulling arm. Background Art
[0002] The hook is the most common type of lifting equipment in lifting machinery. The hook is often suspended on the wire rope of the lifting mechanism with the help of components such as a pulley block. The hook is divided into single hook and double hook according to its shape, and into forged hook and laminated hook according to its manufacturing method.
[0003] The hook structure of the existing lifting equipment has a relatively simple structure and function. For example, when the pulling arm of the lifting equipment cannot move, the hook cannot move and adjust its partial position according to the user's needs to perform the hooking, and the hook cannot be automatically rotated. When lifting is required, the hook opening faces away from the lifting object, and manual adjustment is required by the staff to facilitate lifting. This not only poses a certain risk to the staff, but also increases the labor intensity of the staff, is inconvenient for people to use, and greatly reduces its practicality. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a hook structure for installation on the pulling arm. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and the utility model provides a hook structure for loading on a pulling arm.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme: a hook structure for mounting on a pulling arm, comprising: a connecting arm, on which a pulley is rotatably installed; a fixed column, the fixed column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting arm, a support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed column, and a sliding frame is slidably installed on the outer peripheral side of the support plate; a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding frame, a movable plate is slidably installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a connecting plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the movable plate, a lifting hook is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate, and a driving motor for driving the lifting hook to rotate is installed on the connecting plate; a moving component, the moving component is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and is used to drive the movable plate to move left and right.
[0006] Furthermore, the moving component includes two positioning plates symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, a moving screw is rotatably installed between the two positioning plates, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on one of the positioning plates, the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to one end of the moving screw, and the moving screw is threadedly connected to the moving plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a slide groove is constructed on the mounting plate, and the top end of the movable plate is T-shaped and is slidably mounted in the slide groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a circular groove is constructed on the connecting plate, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting hook, the circular plate is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the circular groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a buffer component for buffering and absorbing shock of the lifting hook is installed between the support plate and the sliding frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a plurality of buffer springs fixedly installed between the support plate and the sliding frame, and a plurality of dampers fixedly installed between the support plate and the sliding frame.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The utility model can drive the movable plate to move left and right through the movable assembly, and then drive the lifting hook at the bottom of the connecting plate to move to a specified position, and at the same time can enable the driving motor to drive the lifting hook to rotate, so that the lifting hook can be rotated to adjust the angle, thereby facilitating the opening position of the lifting hook to align with the object to be lifted, facilitating the lifting of objects, avoiding the trouble and danger of manual adjustment of the lifting by the staff, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and having certain practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view;
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural sectional view of .
[0016] Figure numerals: 1. connecting arm; 2. pulley; 3. fixed column; 4. support plate; 5. sliding frame; 6. mounting plate; 7. moving plate; 8. connecting plate; 9. lifting hook; 10. driving motor; 11. moving assembly; 111. positioning plate; 112. moving screw; 113. forward and reverse motor; 12. circular plate; 13. buffer assembly; 131. buffer spring; 132. damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-3As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a hook structure for mounting on a pulling arm, comprising: a connecting arm 1, on which a pulley 2 is rotatably mounted; the pulley 2 is connected to a steel wire rope on a lifting device, which is a prior art.
[0019] A fixed column 3, the fixed column 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting arm 1, a support plate 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed column 3, and a sliding frame 5 is slidably installed on the outer peripheral side of the support plate 4;
[0020] A mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding frame 5, a movable plate 7 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 6, a connecting plate 8 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the movable plate 7, a lifting hook 9 is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate 8, a driving motor 10 for driving the lifting hook 9 to rotate is mounted on the connecting plate 8; a limiting plate is rotatably mounted on the lifting hook 9, a reset spring is fixed between the limiting plate and the lifting hook 9, which can limit the position of the lifting object contacted by the lifting hook 9 to prevent it from falling off when used for lifting.
[0021] The moving assembly 11 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 4, and is used to drive the moving plate 7 to move left and right. The moving assembly 11 includes two positioning plates 111 symmetrically distributed and fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 6, and a moving screw 112 is rotatably installed between the two positioning plates 111, and a forward and reverse motor 113 is fixedly installed on one of the positioning plates 111, and the forward and reverse motor 113 is fixedly connected to one end of the moving screw 112, and the moving screw 112 is threadedly connected to the moving plate 7.
[0022] When items need to be hoisted, the connecting arm 1 is moved to the specified position through the lifting equipment, thereby driving the hoisting hook 9 to move. When the hoisting hook 9 needs to be adjusted over a short distance, the moving component 11 can be enabled, specifically, the forward and reverse motor 113 is started to drive the moving screw 112 to rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the moving plate 7 threadedly connected to it to move left and right, and then driving the hoisting hook 9 at the bottom of the connecting plate 8 to move to the specified position. At the same time, the driving motor 10 can be enabled to drive the hoisting hook 9 to rotate, so that the hoisting hook 9 can be rotated to adjust the angle, thereby facilitating the opening position of the hoisting hook 9 to align with the items to be hoisted, facilitating the hoisting of items, avoiding the trouble and danger of manual adjustment of the hoisting by the staff, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and having certain practicality.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a slide groove is constructed on the mounting plate 6, and the top end of the movable plate 7 is T-shaped and is slidably mounted in the slide groove.
[0024] The movable plate 7 is T-shaped and slides in the slide groove, which is convenient for supporting the movable plate 7 and protecting the movable screw 112, thereby avoiding the problem that when the lifting hook 9 lifts the object, the movable screw 112 is subjected to all stress points, resulting in bending and affecting the use.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a circular groove is constructed on the connecting plate 8, a circular plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting hook 9, the circular plate 12 is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and the output end of the driving motor 10 is fixedly connected to the circular plate 12.
[0026] The circular plate 12 is rotatably installed in the circular groove, which is convenient for stabilizing the connection of the lifting hook 9. When the lifting hook 9 is subjected to force, it will not pull the connection between the output end of the driving motor 10 and the circular plate 12 to cause damage and affect the rotation.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a buffer assembly 13 for buffering and absorbing the suspension hook 9 is installed between the support plate 4 and the sliding frame 5. The buffer assembly 13 includes a plurality of buffer springs 131 fixedly installed between the support plate 4 and the sliding frame 5, and a plurality of dampers 132 fixedly installed between the support plate 4 and the sliding frame 5.
[0028] During the lifting process, the position where the hook is connected to the equipment bears the entire gravity and is prone to breakage. The multiple buffer springs 131 and dampers 132 are set between the support plate 4 and the sliding frame 5. When the lifting hook 9 is hung with goods, the buffer springs 131 and dampers 132 will be squeezed by gravity to share part of the gravity. When the goods are unloaded, the rebound force of the squeezed return spring 131 cooperates with the damper 132 to produce a buffering and shock-absorbing effect, which will remove part of the buffering force, so that the lifting hook 9 is protected by buffering and its service life is increased.
[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A hook structure for loading on a pulling arm, characterized in that: include: A connecting arm (1), wherein a pulley (2) is rotatably mounted on the connecting arm (1); A fixed column (3), the fixed column (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting arm (1), a support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed column (3), and a sliding frame (5) is slidably mounted on the outer peripheral side of the support plate (4); A mounting plate (6), the mounting plate (6) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding frame (5), a movable plate (7) being slidably mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (6), a connecting plate (8) being detachably mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (7), a lifting hook (9) being rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the connecting plate (8), and a driving motor (10) for driving the lifting hook (9) to rotate being mounted on the connecting plate (8); A moving component (11), the moving component (11) is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (4), and is used to drive the moving plate (7) to move left and right.
2. A hook structure for mounting on a pull arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (11) comprises two positioning plates (111) which are symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (6); a moving screw (112) is rotatably mounted between the two positioning plates (111); a forward and reverse motor (113) is fixedly mounted on one of the positioning plates (111); the forward and reverse motor (113) is fixedly connected to one end of the moving screw (112); and the moving screw (112) is threadedly connected to the moving plate (7).
3. The hook structure for mounting on a pull arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (6) is provided with a slide groove, and the top end of the movable plate (7) is T-shaped and is slidably mounted in the slide groove.
4. The hook structure for mounting on a pull arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove is constructed on the connecting plate (8), a circular plate (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting hook (9), the circular plate (12) is rotatably installed in the circular groove, and the output end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected to the circular groove.
5. The hook structure for mounting on a pull arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer component (13) for buffering and absorbing shock of the lifting hook (9) is installed between the support plate (4) and the sliding frame (5).
6. A hook structure for mounting on a pull arm according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (13) comprises a plurality of buffer springs (131) fixedly mounted between the support plate (4) and the sliding frame (5), and a plurality of dampers (132) fixedly mounted between the support plate (4) and the sliding frame (5).