Roadbed pavement detection point positioning device

By designing an integrated wooden positioning nail, electric telescopic rod, and spray pump roadbed road detection point positioning point positioning device, the problem of positioning nails in existing technology is not environmentally friendly and sprayed easily disappearing. Detection operation.

CN222412534UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28陕西省交通规划设计研究院有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421162689.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roadbed detection methods have problems such as easy spraying and unenvironmental positioning nails, which lead to inconvenience in use and difficulty in long-term storage.

Method used

Design a kind of roadbed pavement detection point positioning device, uses wooden positioning nails and electric telescopic rods to assist positioning through laser transmitters, use the servo motor and chain transmission system to achieve stable positioning of positioning nails, and equipped with spray pump for assistance Operation.

Benefits of technology

The stable positioning and long -term existence of wooden positioning nails are achieved, avoiding the problem of easy to disappear, enhance the environmental protection and use convenience, and at the same time improve the efficiency of detection operations and the reliability of long -term preservation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222412534U_ABST
    Figure CN222412534U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roadbed pavement detection point positioning device which comprises a bottom plate and a wooden positioning nail, a support is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is movably installed at the top end of the support, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, a plurality of conical holes are formed in the rotating disc, and the wooden positioning nail is fixedly installed in the rotating disc. A plurality of pin holes are formed in the outer side of the rotating disc, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support. The wood positioning nail is arranged, the wood positioning nail can conveniently exist for a long time after being positioned, and due to the fact that the wood positioning nail and the wood cone are made of wood materials, the wood positioning nail and the wood cone are more environmentally friendly, do not pollute the environment and are beneficial to degradation, using and positioning are convenient, and using convenience is improved; and the wooden bottom plate has elasticity and destructibility, so that the wooden bottom plate is stably clamped with the magnetic hollow groove when extending out, and is convenient to limit in the conical hole, and the position is convenient to stabilize.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roadbed construction, in particular to a roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Roadbed refers to a strip structure built as the foundation of the road surface according to the route location and certain technical requirements. It is the foundation of railways and highways. The roadbed is a linear structure built with soil or stone. The roadbed is built under good geological, hydrological and climatic conditions. In terms of materials, the roadbed can be divided into three types: soil roadbed, stone roadbed, and soil-stone roadbed.

[0003] During the inspection of the roadbed plane, the roadbed and the inspection road surface will be inspected. The traditional method is spraying, and the improved method is wedging the positioning nails. The current spraying has the disadvantage of being easy to disappear, and the positioning nails are not environmentally friendly and not conducive to use, which causes certain inconveniences in use and is not conducive to timely operation and long-term preservation. Based on this, we propose a roadbed and pavement inspection point positioning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device, comprising a base plate and a wooden positioning nail, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a rotating shaft is movably installed on the top of the bracket, a turntable is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a plurality of conical holes are opened inside the turntable, a plurality of pin holes are opened on the outer side of the turntable, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, an elastic telescopic mechanism is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a circular pin is fixedly installed on the other end of the elastic telescopic mechanism, a driven sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a chain is sleeved on the outer side of the driven sprocket, a driving sprocket is sleeved on the inner side of the other end of the chain, a servo motor is installed on the bottom transmission of the driving sprocket, and the servo motor is fixedly installed Installed on the top of the base plate, a positioning cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a laser transmitter is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, an electric telescopic column is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a magnetic hollow groove is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic column, a battery box is installed on the top of the base plate, a button is installed on the top of the battery box, a placement frame is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a spray pump is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a spray head is installed at the output end of the spray pump, the input end of the spray pump is connected to the interior of the storage tank through a pipeline, a cavity is provided inside the base plate, four moving wheels are movably installed on the bottom of the base plate, a wooden cone is fixedly installed on the top of the wooden positioning nail, and an iron positioning flag is fixedly installed on the top of the wooden cone.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively mounted on the top of the bracket and the top of the bottom plate through shaft seats.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the pin holes corresponds to the number of the tapered holes, and the specifications and dimensions of the round pins match the specifications and dimensions of the pin holes.

[0008] Preferably, the specifications and dimensions of the wooden cone are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the conical hole, the specifications and dimensions of the button are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the wooden cone, and the specifications and dimensions of the wooden cone and the iron positioning flag are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the magnetic hollow groove.

[0009] Preferably, the electric telescopic column and the tapered hole correspond to the positions of the cavity, and the spray head and the laser emitter correspond to the positions of the cavity.

[0010] Preferably, a control box is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the device is in use, a plurality of wooden positioning pins are placed inside the placement frame, and then the operator moves the device to the working position through the moving wheel, and places the wooden positioning pins in the positioning cylinder, which falls into the conical hole, and the wooden cone is clamped on the inner side of the conical hole. The light emitted by the laser transmitter passes through the cavity and shines on the ground, which is convenient for the operator to assist in moving. Then, after moving to the working position, the button is pressed, and the electric telescopic rod retracts so that the elastic telescopic mechanism and the circular pin release the limit on the pin hole, and the servo motor is started to rotate to drive the active sprocket and the driven sprocket through the chain, and then the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the turntable rotates One grid, at this time, the electric telescopic rod is reset, so that the round pin is extended and connected to the pin hole under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic mechanism. After the rotating position of the turntable is stable, the wooden cone falls and is connected to the inside of the conical hole. The rotation drives the output end of the electric telescopic column. At this time, the electric telescopic column is extended, and the magnetic hollow groove covers the outside of the wooden cone and the iron positioning flag, and pushes the wooden cone down, and the wooden positioning nail is nailed to the ground. At the same time, the spray pump starts to pump the paint stored in the storage tank into the spray head, and sprays it to the ground through the spray head, thereby realizing the joint operation and positioning of the spraying and positioning nails, so that the scheme has the common advantages of obvious auxiliary operation of spraying and long-term existence of positioning nails, which is convenient for operation;

[0012] By setting the wooden positioning nail, the wooden positioning nail can be kept for a long time after being positioned, and because the wooden positioning nail and the wooden cone are made of wood, they are more environmentally friendly, have the advantages of not polluting the environment, and are conducive to degradation, so they are easy to use and position, which increases the convenience of use. In addition, because the wooden material bottom plate has elasticity and destructibility, it is stably connected with the magnetic hollow groove when extended, which is convenient for limiting inside the conical hole and stabilizing the position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the wooden positioning nail of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. moving wheel; 3. storage tank; 4. spray pump; 5. spray head; 6. cavity; 7. bracket; 8. button; 9. control box; 10. placement frame; 11. positioning cylinder; 12. turntable; 13. rotating shaft; 14. servo motor; 15. driving sprocket; 16. chain; 17. conical hole; 18. wooden positioning nail; 19. wooden cone; 20. positioning flag; 21. electric telescopic column; 22. magnetic hollow groove; 23. driven sprocket; 24. electric telescopic rod; 25. elastic telescopic mechanism; 26. round pin; 27. pin hole; 28. laser transmitter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device, including a base plate 1 and a wooden positioning nail 18, a bracket 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a rotating shaft 13 is movably installed on the top of the bracket 7, a turntable 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, a plurality of conical holes 17 are opened inside the turntable 12, and a plurality of pin holes 27 are opened on the outer side of the turntable 12, an electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 7, an elastic telescopic mechanism 25 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 24, and a circular pin 26 is fixedly installed on the other end of the elastic telescopic mechanism 25, a driven sprocket 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13, a chain 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the driven sprocket 23, and a driving sprocket 15 is sleeved on the inner side of the other end of the chain 16, and a servo motor 14 is installed on the bottom transmission of the driving sprocket 15, and the servo motor 1 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a positioning cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 7, a laser transmitter 28 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 7, an electric telescopic column 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 7, a magnetic hollow groove 22 is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic column 21, a battery box is mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a button 8 is mounted on the top of the battery box, a placement frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket 7, a storage tank 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a spray pump 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, a spray head 5 is mounted on the output end of the spray pump 4, and the input end of the spray pump 4 is connected to the inside of the storage tank 3 through a pipeline, a cavity 6 is provided inside the base plate 1, four moving wheels 2 are movably mounted on the bottom of the base plate 1, a wooden cone 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the wooden positioning nail 18, and an iron positioning flag 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the wooden cone 19.

[0020] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: when in use, a plurality of wooden positioning pins 18 are placed inside the placement frame 10, and then the operator moves the equipment to the working position through the moving wheel 2, and places the wooden positioning pins 18 in the positioning cylinder 11, and drops them into the conical hole 17. The wooden cone 19 is clamped on the inner side of the conical hole 17, and the light emitted by the laser emitter 28 passes through the cavity 6 and irradiates the ground, which is convenient for the operator to assist in moving. Then, after moving to the working position, the button 8 is pressed, and the electric telescopic rod 24 retracts so that the elastic telescopic mechanism 25 and the circular pin 26 release the limit on the pin hole 27, and the servo motor 14 is started to rotate to drive the active sprocket 15 and the driven sprocket 23 through the chain 16, thereby driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the turntable 12 rotates one grid. At this time, the electric telescopic rod 24 is reset, so that the circular pin 26 is extended and connected to the pin hole 27 under the elastic force of the elastic telescopic mechanism 25. After the rotating position of the turntable 12 is stable, the wooden cone 19 falls and is connected to the conical hole 17. The rotation drives the output end of the electric telescopic column 21. At this time, the electric telescopic column 21 is extended, and the magnetic hollow groove 22 covers the outside of the wooden cone 19 and the iron positioning flag 20, and pushes the wooden cone 19 to move down, and the wooden positioning nail 18 is stuck in the ground. At the same time, the spray pump 4 is started to pump the paint stored in the storage tank 3 into the spray head 5, and spray it to the ground through the spray head 5, thereby realizing the joint operation positioning of spraying and positioning nails, so that the scheme has the common advantages of obvious auxiliary operation of spraying and long-term existence of positioning nails, which is convenient for operation.

[0021] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, both ends of the rotating shaft 13 are respectively mounted on the top of the bracket 7 and the top of the base plate 1 through shaft seats.

[0022] The rotating shaft 13 is movably supported by a shaft seat, which is convenient for stabilizing the structure and facilitating use, and the overall effect is good.

[0023] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the number of the pin holes 27 corresponds to the number of the tapered holes 17 , and the size of the round pin 26 matches the size of the pin holes 27 .

[0024] The conical hole 17 can be limited by inserting a round pin 26 into the pin hole 27, so that the conical hole 17 can be rotated one grid, which is convenient for stability between structures and transmission. The bottom of the positioning cylinder 11 is in contact with the top of the turntable 12. The rotation of one grid makes it easy for the wooden positioning nails 18 to enter the conical hole 17 one by one, which is convenient for operation.

[0025] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the specifications and dimensions of the wooden cone 19 are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the conical hole 17, the specifications and dimensions of the button 8 are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the wooden cone 19, and the specifications and dimensions of the wooden cone 19 and the iron positioning flag 20 are matched with the specifications and dimensions of the magnetic hollow groove 22.

[0026] By setting the wooden positioning nail 18, the wooden positioning nail 18 is easy to exist for a long time after being positioned, and because the wooden positioning nail 18 and the wooden cone 19 are made of wood, they are more environmentally friendly, have the advantages of not polluting the environment, and are conducive to degradation, and are easy to use and position, which increases the convenience of use. In addition, because the wooden material base plate 1 has elasticity and destructibility, it is stably connected with the magnetic hollow groove 22 when extended, which is convenient for limiting inside the conical hole 17 and stabilizing the position.

[0027] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the electric telescopic column 21 and the tapered hole 17 correspond to the positions of the cavity 6 , and the spray head 5 and the laser emitter 28 correspond to the positions of the cavity 6 .

[0028] When the electric telescopic column 21 is extended, it can pass through the cavity 6, which is convenient for squeezing the wooden cone 19 through the conical hole 17 and the cavity 6 into the ground. The overall structure is stable and easy to use. The laser transmitter 28 is convenient for operators to locate the positioning point, convenient for operators to spray, and convenient for operation.

[0029] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a control box 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1 .

[0030] The output end of the control box 9 is electrically connected to the input ends of the spray pump 4, the servo motor 14, the electric telescopic column 21, the electric telescopic rod 24 and the laser emitter 28 through a wire, and the input end of the control box 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the button 8 through a wire. The control box 9 is a control device with a programmable controller in the prior art, which is convenient for professionals in this field to realize the one-button start function after programming, and is convenient for coordinated operations. The output end of the battery box is electrically connected to the input end of the control box 9 through a wire, which is convenient for power supply, and convenient for the control box 9 to be programmed to gradually power on and start, and convenient for control and use.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device, comprising a base plate (1) and wooden positioning nails (18), characterized in that: A bracket (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft (13) is movably mounted on the top of the bracket (7), a rotating disk (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (13), a plurality of conical holes (17) are provided inside the rotating disk (12), a plurality of pin holes (27) are provided on the outer side of the rotating disk (12), an electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (7), an elastic telescopic mechanism (25) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (24), A circular pin (26) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the elastic telescopic mechanism (25); a driven sprocket (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (13); a chain (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven sprocket (23); a driving sprocket (15) is sleeved on the inner side of the other end of the chain (16); a servo motor (14) is installed at the bottom of the driving sprocket (15); the servo motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1); and the top of the bracket (7) is fixedly mounted. A positioning cylinder (11) is installed, a laser transmitter (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (7), an electric telescopic column (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (7), a magnetic hollow groove (22) is opened at the output end of the electric telescopic column (21), a battery box is installed on the top of the base plate (1), a button (8) is installed on the top of the battery box, a placement frame (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (7), and a storage tank (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A spray pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a spray head (5) is mounted on the output end of the spray pump (4), an input end of the spray pump (4) is connected to the interior of a storage tank (3) through a pipeline, a cavity (6) is provided inside the base plate (1), four movable wheels (2) are movably mounted on the bottom of the base plate (1), a wooden cone (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the wooden positioning nail (18), and an iron positioning flag (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the wooden cone (19).

2. A roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating shaft (13) are respectively mounted on the top of the bracket (7) and the top of the bottom plate (1) through shaft seats.

3. A roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the pin holes (27) corresponds to the number of the tapered holes (17), and the specification and size of the round pin (26) are matched with the specification and size of the pin holes (27).

4. A roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the wooden cone (19) matches the size of the conical hole (17), the size of the button (8) matches the size of the wooden cone (19), and the size of the wooden cone (19) and the iron positioning flag (20) matches the size of the magnetic hollow groove (22).

5. A roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic column (21) and the tapered hole (17) correspond to the positions of the cavity (6), and the spray head (5) and the laser emitter (28) correspond to the positions of the cavity (6).

6. A roadbed and pavement detection point positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1).