Geological water control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological water prevention and control device, which relates to the technical field of water prevention and control devices and comprises a waterproof base, a water retaining mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the waterproof base and comprises an outer plate, a grid plate is movably connected to one side of the waterproof base, a bottom plate is movably connected to the bottom of the grid plate, and the outer plate is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. The position, close to the edge, of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof base, first floating plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front position and the rear position of the bottom of the outer plate, a telescopic plate is movably connected to the inner side of the outer plate, and a second floating plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to one side, of the bottom of the telescopic plate. A push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the grid plate, supporting shafts are symmetrically arranged at the positions, close to the other side of the outer plate, of the front portion and the rear portion of the inner side of the waterproof base, and through the water retaining structure, the effects that the water retaining height is automatically increased according to the water surface, and accumulated garbage is conveniently cleaned are achieved; the problems that in a traditional water control device, the water retaining height cannot be automatically expanded, and cleaning is inconvenient are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water prevention and control devices, in particular to a geological water prevention and control device. Background Art

[0002] The geological water control device is a kind of engineering equipment used for waterproofing, which is widely used in the fields of construction, underground engineering, water conservancy, etc. Its main function is to block the water flow and ensure that the internal space of the building or structure remains dry. Through this device, it can effectively prevent the damage caused by moisture to the building and extend the service life of the building. In practical applications, it plays an important role in maintaining the stability and safety of buildings and structures, and also provides strong support for protecting people's living and working environment.

[0003] In actual applications, the existing water prevention and control devices have a fixed water retaining height and cannot automatically expand to adapt to changes in different water levels. This may result in the device being unable to effectively block the water flow in some special cases, affecting the prevention and control effect. Secondly, the cleaning and maintenance of the device are not convenient enough, and some debris and sediments are easy to accumulate inside it. Over time, it may cause blockage or reduce its working efficiency. These problems limit the performance and practicality of the water prevention and control device to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a geological water control device, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A geological water control device comprises a waterproof base, wherein a water retaining mechanism is provided on the inner side of the waterproof base, wherein the water retaining mechanism comprises an outer plate, a grating is movably connected to one side of the waterproof base, the bottom of the grating is movably connected to a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof base near the edge, a floating plate one is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the bottom of the outer plate, a telescopic plate is movably connected to the inner side of the outer plate, a floating plate two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic plate near one side, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the grating, support shafts are symmetrically provided at the front and rear positions of the inner side of the waterproof base near the other side of the outer plate, and the front and rear positions of the floating plate two near one side are connected to two floating plates one by elastic ropes.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, springs are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the grid plate near the front and rear parts, and one end of the spring is movably connected to a latch.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a large cylinder is provided at a position near one side of the front portion of the latch, and a small cylinder is provided at a position near the other side of the front portion of the latch.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of water grooves are opened on one side of the grid plate, and special-shaped holes are symmetrically opened at the upper positions of the front and rear parts of the grid plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, circular holes are opened at the front and rear of one side of the waterproof base, and the other side of the waterproof base is sloped.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a slide groove is provided at the front of the outer plate, and T holes are symmetrically provided at the front and rear of the outer plate near the support shaft.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, connecting rods are symmetrically provided at positions near the front and rear of one side of the push rod, and a stopper is provided at a position near one side of the top of the telescopic plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by setting a water retaining mechanism, the water prevention and control device can realize automatic expansion of the water retaining height as the water level rises. This design enables the device to more flexibly respond to changes in different water pressures and block the invasion of water flow. When the water level rises, the water retaining mechanism can automatically adjust according to the change of the water level to ensure that the device can always maintain a sufficient water retaining height to achieve the best prevention and control effect, thereby improving the adaptability and practicality of the water prevention and control device and enabling it to better respond to complex and changeable hydrological environments.

[0014] By setting a push rod, the water prevention and control device has the function of cleaning the internally deposited garbage and debris. The push rod design allows users to easily remove impurities inside the device to keep it clean and unobstructed. During use, the push rod can push and remove garbage deposited inside the device to prevent blockage and reduce work efficiency, making the maintenance and cleaning of the device more convenient, helping to extend its service life and maintain its good performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a geological water control device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an internal structure diagram of a geological water control device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model is a geological water control device Figure 2 A magnified image of area A;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model is a geological water control device Figure 2 A magnified view of area B;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion of a telescopic plate of a geological water control device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the elastic rope and the first and second floating plates of a geological water control device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the grid plate and the push rod of a geological water control device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer plate and waterproof base of a geological water control device of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 9 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the telescopic plate structure of a geological water control device.

[0024] In the figure: 1. waterproof base; 2. water retaining mechanism; 3. outer plate; 4. grid plate; 5. bottom plate; 6. floating plate 1; 7. floating plate 2; 8. telescopic plate; 9. support shaft; 10. spring; 11. latch; 12. push rod; 13. elastic rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0026] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a geological water control device includes a waterproof base 1, an inner side of the waterproof base 1 is provided with a water retaining mechanism 2, the water retaining mechanism 2 includes an outer plate 3, one side of the waterproof base 1 is movably connected with a grating 4, the bottom of the grating 4 is movably connected with a bottom plate 5, the top of the bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof base 1 near the edge, the front and rear positions of the bottom of the outer plate 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected with floating plates 1 6, the inner side of the outer plate 3 is movably connected with a telescopic plate 8, the bottom of the telescopic plate 8 is fixedly connected with a floating plate 2 7 near one side, one side of the grating 4 is fixedly connected with a push rod 12, the front and rear parts of the inner side of the waterproof base 1 near the other side of the outer plate 3 are symmetrically provided with support shafts 9, and the front and rear parts of the floating plate 2 7 near one side are connected to the two floating plates 1 6 through elastic ropes 13.

[0027] In this embodiment, springs 10 are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the grid plate 4 near the front and rear parts, and a latch 11 is movably connected to one end of the spring 10 .

[0028] The latch 11 can be retracted toward the inside of the grid plate 4 by pressing it, and the latch 11 will return to its original position under the action of the spring 10 after the pressing is released.

[0029] In this embodiment, a large cylinder is provided at a front portion of the latch 11 near one side, and a small cylinder is provided at a front portion of the latch 11 near the other side.

[0030] The latch 11 cooperates with the spring 10 to keep or release the grid plate 4 from being fixed to the waterproof base 1 .

[0031] In this embodiment, a plurality of water grooves are formed on one side of the grid plate 4, and symmetrically shaped holes are formed at the upper front and rear portions of the grid plate 4.

[0032] The water groove of the grid plate 4 can allow water to flow into the interior of the geological water control device, and use the buoyancy of water to lift the floating plate 1 6 and the floating plate 2 7. The special-shaped groove can accommodate the movement of the latch 11 inside.

[0033] In this embodiment, circular holes are opened at the front and rear of one side of the waterproof base 1, and the other side of the waterproof base 1 is sloped.

[0034] The waterproof base 1 can be connected to the small cylinder of the plug 11 through the round hole, so that the waterproof base 1 and the grid plate 4 remain in a fixed state. The slope shape can facilitate vehicles to pass when the geological water control device is not started.

[0035] In this embodiment, a slide groove is formed at the front of the outer plate 3 , and T holes are symmetrically formed at the front and rear of the outer plate 3 near the support shaft 9 .

[0036] The telescopic plate 8 can move in the slide groove of the outer plate 3 , and the outer plate 3 is connected to the waterproof base 1 through the support shaft 9 .

[0037] In this embodiment, connecting rods are symmetrically provided at positions near the front and rear of one side of the push rod 12, and a stopper is provided at a position near one side of the top of the telescopic plate 8.

[0038] The push rod 12 is connected to the grid plate 4 through a connecting rod and moves together with the grid plate 4. The stopper can restrict the moving range of the telescopic plate 8.

[0039] It should be noted that the utility model is a geological water control device. When in use, the outer plate 3 can be erected by utilizing the buoyancy of accumulated water to block the water flow, and the telescopic plate 8 can be extended to block the water flow at a higher water level. At the same time, the garbage accumulated inside the geological water control device can be cleaned up by the push rod 12 after the water flow recedes.

[0040] The specific implementation method is to install the geological water control device at the tunnel entrance or the path where the water flows, and embed the front and rear parts of the waterproof base 1 into the wall to increase the firmness of the device, and at the same time make the top of the outer plate 3 fit with the wall when erected. After the device is installed, when water flows through, it will be blocked by the grid plate 4 and the waterproof base 1. As the water level rises, the water flows through the grid plate 4 and enters the interior of the device. When the height of the water surface is higher than the bottom of the floating plate 6, the floating plate 6 will float up due to buoyancy.

[0041] When the floating plate 1 6 moves, it drives the outer plate 3 connected to it to move together. Since the outer plate 3 is constrained by the support shaft 9, it will rotate around the connection with the support shaft 9 after being subjected to force, and the outer plate 3 will increase its vertical angle with the ground as the water surface rises, until the outer plate 3 rotates to the maximum stroke. When the water surface continues to rise, the floating plate 2 7 will rise through buoyancy. When the floating plate 2 7 rises, it drives the telescopic plate 8 connected to it to rise together, thereby blocking the water flow. When the floating plate 2 7 is lifted, it will stretch the elastic rope 13 to store force. When the water level drops, the telescopic plate 8 will move down under the action of gravity and the elastic rope 13, and gradually reset. When the water flow subsides, the outer plate 3 will also reset under the action of gravity. After the reset, the outer plate 3 remains level with the ground, allowing vehicles and pedestrians to pass.

[0042] After the device blocks the water flow, garbage carried by the water flow may be deposited inside the device. By pressing the latch 11 to move it toward the inside of the grid plate 4 and compressing the spring 10, the latch 11 will release the fixation of the grid plate 4 after it moves, so that the grid plate 4 can move and be pulled out in the direction away from the waterproof base 1. The grid plate 4 will move while driving the push rod 12 to move together. While moving out of the device, the push rod 12 will push the garbage in the device out to prevent the garbage from affecting the operation of the device. After cleaning the garbage, the grid plate 4 is reset to its original position, and then the latch 11 is released. The latch 11 pops out under the action of the spring 10 and inserts the small cylinder into the round hole of the waterproof base 1 to fix the grid plate 4.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological water control device, comprising a waterproof base (1), characterized in that: A water retaining mechanism (2) is provided on the inner side of the waterproof base (1), and the water retaining mechanism (2) comprises an outer plate (3). A grid plate (4) is movably connected to one side of the waterproof base (1), and a bottom plate (5) is movably connected to the bottom of the grid plate (4). The top of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the waterproof base (1) near the edge. A floating plate (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the bottom of the outer plate (3). A telescopic plate (8) is movably connected to the inner side of the outer plate (3), and a floating plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic plate (8) near one side. A push rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the grid plate (4). Support shafts (9) are symmetrically provided at the front and rear parts of the inner side of the waterproof base (1) near the other side of the outer plate (3), and the front and rear parts of the floating plate (2) near one side are connected to the two floating plates (6) via elastic ropes (13).

2. A geological water control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Springs (10) are symmetrically arranged at positions near the front and rear of the inner side of the grid plate (4), and one end of the spring (10) is movably connected to a latch (11).

3. A geological water control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A large cylinder is provided at a position near one side of the front portion of the latch (11), and a small cylinder is provided at a position near the other side of the front portion of the latch (11).

4. A geological water control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water grooves are provided on one side of the grid plate (4), and symmetrically shaped holes are provided at the upper front and rear portions of the grid plate (4).

5. A geological water control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Circular holes are provided at the front and rear of one side of the waterproof base (1), and the other side of the waterproof base (1) is sloped.

6. A geological water control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front part of the outer plate (3) is provided with a slide groove, and the front part and the rear part of the outer plate (3) are symmetrically provided with T holes at positions close to the support shaft (9).

7. A geological water control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at positions near the front and rear of one side of the push rod (12), and a stopper is arranged at a position near one side of the top of the telescopic plate (8).

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