Mud flat soft soil reinforcing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mud flat soft soil reinforcing device. The method is suitable for the technical field of soft soil reinforcement. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the mud flat soft soil reinforcing device. According to the technical scheme, the mud flat soft soil reinforcing device is characterized by comprising a base, a supporting plate and a reinforcing plate, and the top of the base is connected with a vertical plate in a sliding mode; the fixing assembly is arranged on the peripheral side of the base and used for fixing the base to mud flat soft soil; the box body is arranged on the base, the top of the box body is provided with a drainage pipe, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of insertion pipes which penetrate through the base and are used for being inserted into the mud flat soft soil; and the drainage assembly is arranged in the insertion pipe and used for extruding the mud flat soft soil so that water in the mud flat soft soil can be converged into the box body through the insertion pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soft soil reinforcement, in particular to a beach soft soil reinforcement device. Background Art

[0002] Tidal flats are a general term for beaches, river beaches and lake beaches. They refer to the tidal zone between the high tide and low tide of coastal spring tides, the beaches between the normal water level and flood level of rivers and lakes, the beaches below the flood level of seasonal lakes and rivers, and the beach area between the normal water level and the maximum flood level of reservoirs and ponds. In geomorphology, they are called "intertidal zones". Due to the effect of tides, tidal flats are sometimes submerged and sometimes exposed to the water surface. The upper part is often exposed to the water surface, while the lower part is often submerged. Nowadays, tidal flats generally refer to coastal tidal flats. The marine administrative department defines tidal flats as the sea area below the average high tide line and above the low tide line, and the land and resources management department defines coastal tidal flats as the tidal zone between the high tide and low tide of coastal spring tides. Although the two departments have different descriptions of tidal flats, it can be seen that tidal flats are both part of the land and part of the sea area.

[0003] At present, some tidal flat soft soil foundation reinforcement treatment devices have the following problems: the fastening units of the corresponding depth are adapted to provide support according to the depth of the soft soil layer, but most of them lack drainage units. If the moisture in the soft soil layer is not effectively precipitated through the drainage unit, the overall hardening of the soft soil layer will result in a high time cost and low consolidation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a beach soft soil reinforcement device in view of the above-mentioned existing problems.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a beach soft soil reinforcement device, characterized in that it includes:

[0006] A base, the top of which is slidably connected to a vertical plate;

[0007] A fixing assembly, arranged on the peripheral side of the base, used for fixing the base on the soft soil of the tidal flat;

[0008] A box body is arranged on the base, with a drainage pipe on the top and a plurality of inserting pipes penetrating the base and used for inserting into the soft soil of the tidal flat on the bottom;

[0009] The drainage component is arranged in the insert pipe and is used for squeezing the soft soil of the beach so that the water inside the soil flows into the box body through the insert pipe.

[0010] Through the above technical means, the base is fixed on the tidal flat soft soil by using a fixing component, a box body is provided on the base, a plug pipe at the bottom of the box body is inserted into the tidal flat soft soil, and the tidal flat soft soil is squeezed by the drainage component in the plug pipe, so that the moisture in the tidal flat soft soil enters the box body through the plug pipe, and the moisture is further discharged through the drainage pipe on the top of the box body, so that the free water in the tidal flat soft soil can be continuously precipitated through the plug pipe. The device improves the consolidation efficiency of the tidal flat soft soil.

[0011] In some embodiments, the drainage assembly includes a positioning ring, an extrusion spring and a filter plate. The inner wall of the insert is fixedly connected to the positioning ring, the side of the positioning ring facing the tidal flat soft soil is connected to the filter plate via the extrusion spring, and the filter plate is slidably connected in the insert.

[0012] In some embodiments, a first cavity is opened on the top of the base, a buffer component is disposed in the first cavity, and the base is connected to the vertical plate via the buffer component.

[0013] In some embodiments, the buffer assembly includes a slide bar, a buffer spring and a support plate. The slide bar is installed on the inner side wall of the base, the inner bottom of the base is connected to the support plate via the buffer spring, the peripheral side of the support plate is provided with a slide groove that slides with the slide bar, and the top of the support plate is connected to the vertical plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, a second cavity is provided on the top of the vertical plate, a shock absorbing assembly and a plug plate are provided in the second cavity, and the vertical plate is slidably connected to the plug plate via the shock absorbing assembly.

[0015] In some embodiments, the shock absorbing assembly includes a telescopic rod and a shock absorbing spring. The telescopic rod is installed on the inner bottom of the vertical plate. The telescopic rod is connected to the plug plate via the shock absorbing spring. A limit strip is installed on the inner wall of the vertical plate. Limit grooves that slide with the limit strip are provided on both sides of the plug plate. The telescopic rod can drive the plug plate to move accordingly in the vertical plate by telescoping.

[0016] In some embodiments, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate and a limiting rod. The fixing plates are installed at the four corners on both sides of the base. The fixing plates are provided with fixing holes. A plurality of limiting rods capable of being inserted into the soft soil of the tidal flat are connected to the bottom of the fixing plates.

[0017] In some embodiments, the bottom surface of the fixing plate is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the surface of the limiting rod is also provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0018] In some embodiments, multiple layers of filters are provided inside the box body.

[0019] In some embodiments, baffles are provided on the side walls at both ends of the vertical plate, and the bottom surface of the baffles is set to be smooth.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] 1. The base is stably fixed on the beach soft soil through the fixing assembly, the plug on the box body is inserted into the beach soft soil, and the beach soft soil is squeezed by the drainage assembly in the plug, so that the water in the beach soft soil is precipitated under the external squeezing action, and then the water in the beach soft soil is gathered at the plug, and the gathered water enters the box body through the plug, and is further discharged through the drainage pipe on the top of the box body. By precipitating the water in the beach soft soil, the efficiency of beach soft soil consolidation is improved.

[0022] 2. The moving position of the plug plate in the vertical plate is adjusted by controlling the telescopic rod, so that the overall reinforcement height of the device can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual situation of the soft soil on the tidal flat, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer component in the base in this application.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shock-absorbing assembly in the vertical plate in this application.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box body in this application.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage component in the cannula.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Insert plate; 4. Box body; 5. Filter screen; 6. Insert pipe; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Buffer spring; 9. Support plate; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Shock-absorbing spring; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Limit rod; 14. Baffle; 15. Sliding bar; 16. Limiting bar; 17. Positioning ring; 18. Extrusion spring; 19. Filter plate.

[0030] This specification includes references to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment." The appearance of the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. The particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner consistent with the present disclosure.

[0031] The term "comprising" is open ended. As used in the appended claims, the term does not exclude additional structures or steps.

[0032] "First," "second," etc. As used herein, these terms act as labels for the nouns that precede them and do not imply any type of ordering (e.g., spatial, temporal, logical, etc.). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0034] Combination Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment is a device for reinforcing soft soil on the tidal flat, comprising a base 1, a fixing assembly, a box body 4 and a drainage assembly. The top of the base 1 is slidably connected with a vertical plate 2, and the side walls of the base 1 are provided with fixing assemblies, which are used to fix the base 1 on the soft soil on the tidal flat. The box body 4 is installed on the base 1, and the side walls of the box body 4 are in contact with the outer side walls of the vertical plate 2. The top of the box body 4 is provided with a drainage pipe 7, and the bottom of the box body 4 is provided with a plug 6 that penetrates the base 1. The plug 6 extends at least partially out of the bottom of the base 1, and the plug 6 is used to be inserted into the soft soil on the tidal flat. The plug 6 is provided with a drainage assembly, and the drainage assembly is used to squeeze the soft soil on the tidal flat so that the internal moisture thereof is collected into the box body 4 through the plug 6, and the moisture collected in the box body 4 is discharged through the drainage pipe 7.

[0035] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 12 and a limiting rod 13. The fixing plates 12 are installed at the four corners on both sides of the base 1. The fixing plates 12 are provided with fixing holes, which are oblong holes. The bottom of the fixing plates 12 is connected with a plurality of limiting rods 13 that can be inserted into the soft soil of the beach. The fixing holes can be used to conveniently fix and install the device, thereby improving the stability of the device. The limiting rods 13 that extend into the soft soil of the beach can be used to conveniently position the device, and at the same time, the device is limited to prevent it from tipping over in the soft soil of the beach.

[0036] Furthermore, baffles 14 are installed on the side walls at both ends of the vertical plate 2, and the lower surface of the baffle 14 is set to be smooth. The lower surface of the fixed plate 12 is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the surface of the limiting rod 13 is also provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0037] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, a first cavity is opened on the top of the base 1, a buffer component is arranged in the first cavity, and the base 1 is connected to the vertical plate 2 via the buffer component.

[0038] Furthermore, the buffer assembly includes a slide bar 15, a buffer spring 8 and a support plate 9. The buffer spring 8 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the buffer spring 8 is connected to the support plate 9. Slide bars 15 are installed on the inner side walls of the base 1, and a sliding groove that slides with the slide bar 15 is provided on the peripheral side of the support plate 9, so that the support plate 9 can slide in the vertical direction in the base 1. The top of the support plate 9 is connected to the vertical plate 2, and the buffer spring 8 at the bottom of the support plate 9 can play a buffering role on the vertical plate 2.

[0039] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a second cavity is provided on the top of the vertical plate 2, a shock absorbing assembly and a plug plate 3 are provided in the second cavity, and the bottom of the vertical plate 2 is slidably connected to the plug plate 3 via the shock absorbing assembly.

[0040] Furthermore, the shock absorbing assembly includes a telescopic rod 10 and a shock absorbing spring 11. Two telescopic rods 10 are installed at the bottom of the vertical plate 2. The two telescopic rods 10 are connected to the shock absorbing spring 11, and the shock absorbing spring 11 is connected to the plug board 3. A plurality of limit bars 16 are installed on the inner wall of the vertical plate 2. Limit grooves that slide with the limit bars 16 are provided on both sides of the plug board 3, so that the plug board 3 can slide back and forth inside the vertical plate 2. The telescopic rod 10 can drive the plug board 3 connected to the shock absorbing spring 11 to move by telescoping, so that the reinforcement height of the entire device can be effectively and flexibly adjusted, and the shock absorbing spring 11 can reset the plug board 3.

[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figure 4 As shown, multiple layers of filter screens 5 are installed inside the box body 4, and in this embodiment, two layers of filter screens 5 are fixedly installed. By setting the filter screen 5, the water accumulated in the box body 4 can be filtered by the filter screen 5 and then discharged from the drain pipe 7 at the top of the box body 4.

[0042] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the drainage assembly includes a positioning ring 17, an extrusion spring 18 and a filter plate 19. The positioning ring 17 is fixedly installed in the insert pipe 6. The side of the positioning ring 17 facing the soft soil of the tidal flat is connected to the extrusion spring 18. The extrusion spring 18 is connected to the filter plate 19. The filter plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the insert pipe 6. The outer wall of the filter plate 19 is adapted to the inner wall of the insert pipe 6, and the filter plate 19 is provided with filter holes.

[0043] By inserting the insert pipe 6 into the soft soil of the beach, the extrusion spring 18 performs a buffering operation on the filter plate 19, and the filter plate 19 squeezes the soft soil of the beach, so that the moisture in the soft soil of the beach flows into the insert pipe 6, and the free water in the soft soil of the beach flows into the box body 4 through multiple insert pipes 6. The moisture in the box body 4 is filtered by the filter net 5 and discharged from the drain pipe 7, thereby improving the consolidation efficiency of the soft soil of the beach.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for reinforcing soft soil on a tidal flat, characterized in that: include: A base (1) having a vertical plate (2) slidably connected to the top thereof; A fixing assembly, arranged on the peripheral side of the base (1), and used for fixing the base (1) on the soft soil of the beach; A box body (4) is arranged on the base (1), a drainage pipe (7) is arranged on the top, and a plurality of insertion pipes (6) are arranged on the bottom, which penetrate the base (1) and are used to be inserted into the soft soil of the beach; A drainage component is arranged in the insert pipe (6) and is used to squeeze the soft mudflat so that the water inside the mudflat flows into the box body (4) through the insert pipe (6).

2. A tidal flat soft soil reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises a positioning ring (17), a squeezing spring (18) and a filter plate (19); the inner wall of the insert pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the positioning ring (17); the side of the positioning ring (17) facing the soft soil of the beach is connected to the filter plate (19) via the squeezing spring (18); and the filter plate (19) is slidably connected in the insert pipe (6).

3. The device for reinforcing soft soil on tidal flats according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cavity is provided on the top of the base (1), a buffer component is provided in the first cavity, and the base (1) is connected to the vertical plate (2) via the buffer component.

4. A tidal flat soft soil reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a slide bar (15), a buffer spring (8) and a support plate (9); the slide bar (15) is installed on the inner side wall of the base (1); the inner bottom of the base (1) is connected to the support plate (9) via the buffer spring (8); a slide groove for slidingly cooperating with the slide bar (15) is provided on the peripheral side of the support plate (9); and the top of the support plate (9) is connected to the vertical plate (2).

5. The device for reinforcing soft soil on tidal flats according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cavity is provided at the top of the vertical plate (2), a shock absorbing assembly and a plug plate (3) are provided in the second cavity, and the vertical plate (2) is slidably connected to the plug plate (3) via the shock absorbing assembly.

6. The device for reinforcing soft soil on tidal flats according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly comprises a telescopic rod (10) and a shock absorbing spring (11); the telescopic rod (10) is installed on the inner bottom of the vertical plate (2); the telescopic rod (10) is connected to the plug plate (3) via the shock absorbing spring (11); a limit strip (16) is installed on the inner wall of the vertical plate (2); limit grooves slidably matched with the limit strip (16) are provided on both sides of the plug plate (3); the telescopic rod (10) can drive the plug plate (3) to move accordingly in the vertical plate (2) by telescoping.

7. The device for reinforcing soft soil on tidal flats according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate (12) and a limiting rod (13); the fixing plates (12) are installed at four corners on both sides of the base (1); fixing holes are provided on the fixing plates (12); and a plurality of limiting rods (13) capable of being inserted into the soft soil of the tidal flat are connected to the bottom of the fixing plates (12).

8. The device for reinforcing soft soil on tidal flats according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixing plate (12) is provided with anti-skid grooves, and the surface of the limiting rod (13) is also provided with anti-skid grooves.

9. A device for reinforcing soft soil on a tidal flat according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The box body (4) is provided with multiple layers of filter screens (5) inside.

10. The device for reinforcing soft soil on tidal flats according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (14) are provided on the side walls at both ends of the vertical plate (2), and the bottom surface of the baffles (14) is configured to be smooth.

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