Landslide monitoring and alarming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landslide monitoring alarm device, which comprises a stand column, the top of the stand column is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly provided with a displacement monitor, the periphery of the outer surface of the fixed box is fixedly connected with eight hollow rubber buffer blocks, and the hollow rubber buffer blocks are arranged in the fixed box. And an inner cavity of the hollow rubber buffer block is fixedly connected with a second buffer spring. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the stand columns and the fixed box, the displacement monitor required by landslide monitoring and alarming can be conveniently supported and accommodated, through the arrangement of the second anti-collision baffle and the rubber buffer plate, good collision and buffer protection can be formed around the fixed box, and meanwhile, when the second anti-collision baffle is impacted by falling rocks, the second anti-collision baffle is prevented from falling into the fixed box. And a second anti-collision baffle can generate displacement and compress a hollow rubber buffer block, internal air and a second buffer spring, so that collision can be further effectively buffered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mountain monitoring, in particular to a landslide monitoring and alarm device. Background Art

[0002] Landslide is a common geological disaster. The key to landslide disaster prevention is monitoring. During the landslide monitoring process, displacement monitors are used to monitor and alarm landslides.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model provides "a landslide monitoring device" announcement number: CN220102530U, which includes a base and a column arranged above the base, a mounting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the base, and the mounting mechanism includes a fixed column fixedly connected to the base, a rotating shaft movably arranged inside the fixed column, and multiple groups of fixed disks fixedly arranged outside the fixed column, and the fixed disk and the fixed column are interconnected, multiple groups of through grooves are opened on the surface of the fixed disk, and staples are arranged inside the through grooves, and the surface of the rotating shaft is hinged to one end of the staple. The utility model places the mounting mechanism in the hole, and the diameter of the hole is the same as that of the fixed disk. When the toggle column is rotated, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate inside the fixed column, and then the surface of the rotating shaft is hinged with the staple, so as to push the staple to penetrate the inner wall of the through hole, and multiple groups of staples are connected to the through hole, so that the base and the ground are fixed to each other, which simplifies the efficiency of the installation of the displacement monitor.

[0004] The landslide monitoring device in the above technology uses a displacement monitor to monitor and alarm the landslide. However, due to the lack of a good collision protection structure around the displacement monitor, it is easily hit by falling rocks during use, causing the entire device to collapse and be damaged, thus affecting the overall service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a landslide monitoring and alarm device, which has a good collision protection effect, avoids the rolling of mountain debris and causes damage to the whole, and ensures the advantage of long-term use of the whole.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a landslide monitoring and alarm device, comprising a column, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the column, a displacement monitor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box, hollow rubber buffer blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed box on all sides, the number of the hollow rubber buffer blocks is eight, the inner cavity of the hollow rubber buffer block is fixedly connected to a second buffer spring, a second anti-collision baffle is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of two hollow rubber buffer blocks, a rubber buffer plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the second anti-collision baffle and the side away from the hollow rubber buffer block, a buffer cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the column on all sides, the number of the buffer cylinders is eight, a push rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, a first buffer spring is fixedly connected between the surface of the push rod and the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder, a first anti-collision baffle is fixedly connected between the surfaces of the two push rods, a rubber buffer sleeve is fixedly connected between the outer surface of the buffer cylinder and the surface of the first anti-collision baffle, and a rubber buffer strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the first anti-collision baffle and the side away from the rubber buffer sleeve.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a mounting base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column, and mounting holes are provided around the mounting base plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the top of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a vertical pole, and the top of the vertical pole is fixedly connected to a rain shield.

[0009] As a preferred solution, reinforcing rods are fixedly connected around the upper ends of the columns, and the tops of the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed box.

[0010] As a preferred solution, both ends of the second anti-collision baffle are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the surface of the guide rods is movably connected to the surface of the fixed box.

[0011] As a preferred solution, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod, and the surface of the rubber ring is movably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred solution, both ends of the outer surface of the buffer cylinder are fixedly connected with reinforcement plates, and the surface of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model is convenient for supporting and accommodating the displacement monitor required for landslide monitoring and alarming by arranging the columns and the fixed box, and can form good collision and buffering protection around the fixed box by arranging the second anti-collision baffle and the rubber buffer plate. At the same time, when the second anti-collision baffle is hit by falling rocks, the second anti-collision baffle can be displaced and compress the hollow rubber buffer block and the air inside and the second buffer spring, so as to further effectively buffer the collision, greatly reducing the impact of the impact caused by the falling rock collision on the displacement monitor, ensuring that the displacement monitor can be used and operated safely for a long time, and through By setting the rubber buffer strip and the first anti-collision baffle, effective collision and buffering protection can be provided on all sides of the column, effectively preventing the column from being directly hit by falling rocks and tipping over and causing damage to the displacement monitor; at the same time, when the first anti-collision baffle is hit by falling rocks, the first anti-collision baffle can be displaced, and while compressing the rubber buffer sleeve, it can drive the push rod to compress the air inside the buffer cylinder and the first buffer spring, thereby further effectively buffering the collision, greatly reducing the impact of the falling rock collision on the column and the displacement monitor, and ensuring that the displacement monitor can be used and operated safely for a long time.

[0015] 2. The utility model facilitates personnel to install and fix the columns by setting the installation base plate and the installation holes. The arrangement of the columns and the rain shield achieves the purpose of providing rain protection for the top of the fixed box and the displacement monitor. The arrangement of the reinforcing rod improves the strength of the connection between the fixed box and the columns. The arrangement of the guide rod achieves the purpose of guiding the second anti-collision baffle to prevent the second anti-collision baffle from tilting when subjected to force. The arrangement of the rubber ring improves the sealing of the contact between the push rod and the buffer tube. The arrangement of the reinforcing plate improves the strength of the connection between the buffer tube and the column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model column;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the buffer cylinder of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Rubber buffer strip; 3. First anti-collision baffle; 4. Vertical column; 5. Rubber buffer plate; 6. Second anti-collision baffle; 7. Rain shield; 8. Fixed box; 9. Second buffer spring; 10. Hollow rubber buffer block; 11. Reinforcement rod; 12. Displacement monitor; 13. Guide rod; 14. Rubber buffer sleeve; 15. Reinforcement plate; 16. Buffer cylinder; 17. Push rod; 18. Rubber ring; 19. First buffer spring; 20. Vertical column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a landslide monitoring and alarm device, including a column 4, a fixed box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 4, a displacement monitor 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box 8, hollow rubber buffer blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed box 8, the number of hollow rubber buffer blocks 10 is eight, a second buffer spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow rubber buffer blocks 10, a second anti-collision baffle 6 is fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the two hollow rubber buffer blocks 10, and a surface of the second anti-collision baffle 6 and away from the hollow rubber buffer block 10 is A rubber buffer plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side, and buffer tubes 16 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the lower end of the column 4. There are eight buffer tubes 16. A push rod 17 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer tube 16. A first buffer spring 19 is fixedly connected between the surface of the push rod 17 and the inner cavity of the buffer tube 16. A first anti-collision baffle 3 is fixedly connected between the surfaces of the two push rods 17. A rubber buffer sleeve 14 is fixedly connected between the outer surface of the buffer sleeve 16 and the surface of the first anti-collision baffle 3. A rubber buffer strip 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first anti-collision baffle 3 and on the side away from the rubber buffer sleeve 14.

[0025] In the present technical solution, the arrangement of the upright column 4 and the fixed box 8 facilitates the support and accommodation of the displacement monitor 12 required for landslide monitoring and alarming, and the arrangement of the second anti-collision baffle plate 6 and the rubber buffer plate 5 can form good collision and buffering protection around the fixed box 8. At the same time, when the second anti-collision baffle plate 6 is hit by falling rocks, the second anti-collision baffle plate 6 can be displaced and compress the hollow rubber buffer block 10 and the internal air and the second buffer spring 9, so as to further effectively buffer the collision, greatly reducing the impact of the impact caused by the falling rock collision on the displacement monitor 12, ensuring that the displacement monitor 12 can be used and operated safely for a long time, and through the rubber The arrangement of the buffer strip 2 and the first anti-collision baffle 3 can provide effective collision and buffer protection for the four sides of the column 4, effectively preventing the column 4 from being directly hit by falling rocks and tipping over, thereby causing damage to the displacement monitor 12. At the same time, when the first anti-collision baffle 3 is hit by falling rocks, the first anti-collision baffle 3 can be displaced, and while compressing the rubber buffer sleeve 14, it can drive the push rod 17 to compress the air inside the buffer tube 16 and the first buffer spring 19, thereby further effectively buffering the collision, greatly reducing the impact of the falling rock collision on the column 4 and the displacement monitor 12, and ensuring that the displacement monitor 12 can be used and operated safely for a long time.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention is as follows Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it is disclosed that the bottom of the column 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1, and mounting holes are opened on all sides of the mounting base plate 1. The top of the fixed box 8 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 20, and the top of the vertical rod 20 is fixedly connected to the rain shield 7. The upper end of the column 4 is fixedly connected to the reinforcing rod 11 on all sides, and the top of the reinforcing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed box 8. Both ends of the second anti-collision baffle 6 are fixedly connected to the guide rod 13, and the surface of the guide rod 13 is movably connected to the surface of the fixed box 8. The surface of the push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the rubber ring 18, and the surface of the rubber ring 18 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer tube 16. Both ends of the outer surface of the buffer tube 16 are fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 15, and the surface of the reinforcing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the column 4.

[0028] In the present technical solution, the installation base plate 1 and the installation holes are provided to facilitate personnel to install and fix the column 4. The provision of the upright pole 20 and the rain shield 7 achieves the purpose of providing rain protection for the top of the fixed box 8 and the displacement monitor 12. The provision of the reinforcing rod 11 improves the strength of the connection between the fixed box 8 and the column 4. The provision of the guide rod 13 achieves the purpose of guiding the second anti-collision baffle 6 to avoid the second anti-collision baffle 6 from tilting when subjected to force. The provision of the rubber ring 18 improves the sealing of the contact between the push rod 17 and the buffer tube 16. The provision of the reinforcing plate 15 improves the strength of the connection between the buffer tube 16 and the column 4.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: through the arrangement of the upright column 4 and the fixed box 8, it is convenient to support and accommodate the displacement monitor 12 required for landslide monitoring and alarm, and through the arrangement of the second anti-collision baffle plate 6 and the rubber buffer plate 5, good collision and buffering protection can be formed around the fixed box 8. At the same time, when the second anti-collision baffle plate 6 is hit by falling rocks, the second anti-collision baffle plate 6 can be displaced and compress the hollow rubber buffer block 10 and the internal air and the second buffer spring 9, so as to further effectively buffer the collision, greatly reducing the impact of the impact caused by the falling rock collision on the displacement monitor 12, ensuring that the displacement monitor 12 can be used and operated safely for a long time, and through By setting the rubber buffer strip 2 and the first anti-collision baffle 3, the four sides of the column 4 can be effectively protected from collision and buffering, effectively preventing the column 4 from being directly hit by falling rocks and tipping over and causing damage to the displacement monitor 12. At the same time, when the first anti-collision baffle 3 is hit by falling rocks, the first anti-collision baffle 3 can be displaced, and while compressing the rubber buffer sleeve 14, it can drive the push rod 17 to compress the air inside the buffer tube 16 and the first buffer spring 19, so as to further effectively buffer the collision, greatly reducing the impact of the falling rock collision on the column 4 and the displacement monitor 12, and ensuring that the displacement monitor 12 can be used and operated safely for a long time.

[0030] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0031] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A landslide monitoring and alarm device, comprising a column (4), characterized in that: The top of the column (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (8), the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box (8) is fixedly installed with a displacement monitor (12), the outer surface of the fixed box (8) is fixedly connected to hollow rubber buffer blocks (10) on all sides, the number of the hollow rubber buffer blocks (10) is eight, the inner cavity of the hollow rubber buffer block (10) is fixedly connected to a second buffer spring (9), the outer surfaces of the two hollow rubber buffer blocks (10) are fixedly connected to a second anti-collision baffle (6), the surface of the second anti-collision baffle (6) and the side away from the hollow rubber buffer block (10) is fixedly connected to a rubber buffer plate (5), the column (4) The lower end is fixedly connected with a buffer cylinder (16) on all sides, the number of the buffer cylinders (16) is eight, the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (16) is movably connected with a push rod (17), a first buffer spring (19) is fixedly connected between the surface of the push rod (17) and the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (16), a first anti-collision baffle (3) is fixedly connected between the surfaces of the two push rods (17), a rubber buffer sleeve (14) is fixedly connected between the outer surface of the buffer cylinder (16) and the surface of the first anti-collision baffle (3), and a rubber buffer strip (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first anti-collision baffle (3) and on the side away from the rubber buffer sleeve (14).

2. A landslide monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the column (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting base plate (1), and mounting holes are provided on all four sides of the mounting base plate (1).

3. A landslide monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed box (8) is fixedly connected to a vertical pole (20), and the top of the vertical pole (20) is fixedly connected to a rain shield (7).

4. A landslide monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the upright posts (4) are all fixedly connected with reinforcing rods (11) on all sides, and the tops of the reinforcing rods (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed box (8).

5. The landslide monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the second anti-collision baffle (6) are fixedly connected to guide rods (13), and the surface of the guide rods (13) is movably connected to the surface of the fixed box (8).

6. A landslide monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber ring (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the push rod (17), and the surface of the rubber ring (18) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer cylinder (16).

7. A landslide monitoring and alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer surface of the buffer cylinder (16) are fixedly connected to a reinforcing plate (15), and the surface of the reinforcing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the column (4).

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