Safety protection supporting structure of constructional column

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of supporting structures, in particular to a safety protection supporting structure of a constructional column. The technical problems that an existing safety protection supporting structure for the constructional column is not convenient to adjust according to pipelines with different thicknesses and drilling requirements, and the drilling effect is limited are solved, and compared with a traditional safety protection supporting structure for the constructional column, the safety protection supporting structure for the constructional column is not convenient to adjust. Comprising a constructional column, a first protection assembly, a second protection assembly, a first supporting assembly and a second supporting assembly, by arranging the first protection assembly and the second protection assembly which can be adjusted, the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly can be correspondingly adjusted according to different supporting requirements, and more convenience and applicability are achieved; the constructional column can be sleeved with the symmetrically-arranged protective sleeves for protection, the first supporting assembly can play a main supporting role in the constructional column, the second supporting assembly can be matched with the first supporting assembly for auxiliary supporting, and the stress burden of the first supporting assembly can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of supporting structures, in particular to a structural column safety protection supporting structure. Background Art

[0002] A structural column is a spatial structure that enhances the integrity and stability of a building and prevents it from collapsing. In order to improve the seismic performance of masonry structures of multi-story buildings, the specification requires that reinforced concrete columns should be set at appropriate locations within the masonry of the house and connected to ring beams to jointly enhance the stability of the building. This type of reinforced concrete column is usually called a structural column. In multi-story masonry houses, the bottom frame and the inner frame brick masonry, its function is generally to strengthen the connection between the longitudinal walls. The structural column safety protection support structure is an important structural measure for enhancing the structural stability and safety of a building. It is used to withstand and transmit various pressures on the building to prevent the building from collapsing or being damaged due to external factors. The existing structural column safety protection support structure is usually connected by means of steel bar welding or concrete pouring, and its structure and size are usually fixed, which is not convenient for corresponding adjustment according to different geological conditions and engineering requirements, resulting in a decrease in the support effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the existing structural column safety protection support structure, it is usually connected by steel bar welding or concrete pouring, and its structure and size are usually fixed, which is not convenient for corresponding adjustment according to different geological conditions and engineering requirements, resulting in a decrease in support effect.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a structural column safety protection support structure, including a structural column, a first protection component, a second protection component, a first support component and a second support component, the outer side of the structural column is respectively sleeved with a first protection component and a second protection component for protecting the structural column from bottom to top, the left and right ends of the first protection component are symmetrically provided with first support components for support, the first support component and the second protection component are rotatably connected with the second support component for auxiliary support, the first protection component and the second protection component are arranged in the same structure, the first protection component includes a protective sleeve, a protective pad, a first connecting block and a first adjusting bolt, the protective sleeve is symmetrically provided with two groups, the front and rear ends of the two groups of protective sleeves are both adjusted and connected by two groups of first adjusting bolts symmetrically arranged up and down, the middle part of the left and right ends of the protective sleeve is provided with a first connecting block for detachable connection with the first support component, and the first adjusting bolt is arranged so that the tightness of the two groups of protective sleeves can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual situation of the structural column.

[0005] Preferably, by setting up an adjustable first protective component, a second protective component, a first support component and a second support component, they can be adjusted accordingly according to different support requirements, which is more convenient and applicable. By setting up symmetrically arranged protective covers, the structural column can be covered. By setting up a first adjusting bolt, the tightness of the two groups of protective covers can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual situation of the structural column, so that the protective covers can be adjusted to different positions or different clamping tightness according to different structural columns, actual construction conditions and temperature changes. By setting up a protective pad on the inner side of the protective cover, the structural column can be protected to avoid damage to the surface of the structural column caused by concentrated force. By setting up the first support component, the structural column can be mainly supported. By setting up the second support component, the first support component can be cooperated with the second support component for auxiliary support and share part of the force, which can reduce the force burden of the first support component. By setting up the first spring and the second spring, a buffer rebound can be generated due to elasticity after being subjected to force, thereby reducing the damage to the first support component and the second support component by external force, so that the first support component and the second support component can be better supported.

[0006] Preferably, the first support assembly includes a first support column, a second connecting block, a mounting block, a first support seat, a first spring, a first damper, a third connecting block, a second support column, a fourth connecting block, a second support seat, an anti-slip pad, a fifth connecting block and a second adjusting bolt. The first support column is rotatably connected to the mounting block via the second connecting block. A plurality of first springs for shock absorption are evenly distributed at the lower end of the mounting block. A first damper for buffering rebound is provided inside the first spring. A first support seat for increasing stability is provided at the lower end of the first spring. Fixing holes for installing and fixing the first support seat are provided around the four corners of the upper end of the first support seat. The first spring can play a buffering role by arranging it between the first support seat and the mounting block, and can play a shock absorbing role when a collision or shaking occurs.

[0007] Preferably, a third connecting block for installing the second supporting column is provided in the middle of the left and right ends of the first supporting column. The third connecting block is rotatably connected to the fourth connecting block through the second supporting column. The lower end of the fourth connecting block is provided with a second supporting seat for auxiliary support. The lower end of the second supporting seat is provided with an anti-slip pad for increasing friction. By providing the anti-slip pad, the second supporting column is not easy to slip during the supporting process, and the support is more stable.

[0008] Preferably, a fifth connecting block for detachably connecting to the second supporting assembly is provided in the middle of the front end of the first supporting column, and the second supporting column and the third connecting block and the fourth connecting block as well as the first supporting column and the second connecting block are all adjusted and connected by a second adjusting bolt. By providing the second adjusting bolt, the first supporting column and the second supporting column can be supported at corresponding adjustment angles according to the actual situation of the structural column.

[0009] Preferably, the second support assembly includes a third support column, a protective plate, a second spring and a second damper. The upper end of the third support column is provided with a protective plate for protecting the third support column. A plurality of mounting holes are evenly distributed on the upper end of the protective plate. By arranging the protective plate above the third support column, a protective effect can be achieved to prevent the third support column from being damaged by falling objects such as objects thrown from high altitude during construction.

[0010] Preferably, three groups of second springs for buffering and shock absorption are evenly distributed between the protective plate and the third support column, and a second damper for assisting rebound is provided inside the second spring. By arranging the second spring between the protective plate and the third support column, a buffering effect can be achieved, thereby preventing the protective plate from being easily damaged.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] 1. Compared with the traditional structural column safety protection support structure, which is usually connected by steel bar welding or concrete pouring, and its structure and size are usually fixed, it is not convenient to adjust according to different geological conditions and engineering requirements, resulting in a decrease in the support effect. By setting an adjustable first protection component, a second protection component, a first support component and a second support component, they can be adjusted according to different support requirements, which is more convenient and applicable. The structural column can be covered by symmetrically arranged protective sleeves. By setting a first adjusting bolt, the tightness of the two sets of protective sleeves can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the structural column, so that the protective sleeve can be adjusted to different positions or different clamping tightness according to different structural columns, actual construction conditions and temperature changes. By setting a protective pad on the inner side of the protective sleeve, the structural column can be protected to avoid damage to the surface of the structural column caused by concentrated force.

[0013] 2. The first support assembly can play a major supporting role for the structural column, and the first spring can play a buffering role by arranging between the first support seat and the mounting block. When a collision or shaking occurs, it can play a shock absorbing role, thereby reducing the damage to the first support column and the structural column and playing a protective role. By arranging the second support column at the left and right ends of the first support column, the second support column can be used for auxiliary support, thereby increasing the stability of the support of the first support column. By arranging the second support assembly, the first support assembly can be used for auxiliary support to share part of the force, which can reduce the force burden of the first support assembly. By arranging the third support column, the second protective column can be The component support column, by setting the second support column and the first support column and the second protection component into a detachable and adjustable rotating connection, synchronous matching and adjustment can be performed, and a protection plate is set above the third support column to play a protective role, so as to prevent the third support column from being damaged by falling objects such as high-altitude objects during construction. A second spring is set between the protection plate and the third support column to play a buffering role, so that the protection plate is not easily damaged. Under the mutual cooperation of the first protection component, the second protection component, the first support component and the second support component, the support effect is better and the structural column can be better protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 What is shown is the overall schematic diagram of the structural column safety protection support structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the first protection component in the structural column safety protection support structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a protective sleeve in the structural column safety protection support structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the first support assembly in the structural column safety protection support structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the second supporting assembly in the structural column safety protection support structure of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. structural column; 2. first protective component; 3. second protective component; 4. first supporting component; 5. second supporting component; 201. protective cover; 202. protective pad; 203. first connecting block; 204. first adjusting bolt; 401. first supporting column; 402. second connecting block; 403. mounting block; 404. first supporting seat; 405. first spring; 406. first damper; 407. fixing hole; 408. third connecting block; 409. second supporting column; 410. fourth connecting block; 411. second supporting seat; 412. anti-slip pad; 413. fifth connecting block; 414. second adjusting bolt; 501. third supporting column; 502. protective plate; 503. mounting hole; 504. second spring; 505. second damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a structural column safety protection support structure, including a structural column 1, a first protection component 2, a second protection component 3, a first support component 4 and a second support component 5, the outer side of the structural column 1 is respectively provided with a first protection component 2 and a second protection component 3 for protecting the structural column 1 from bottom to top, the left and right ends of the first protection component 2 are symmetrically provided with a first support component 4 for support, the first support component 4 and the second protection component 3 are rotatably connected with the second support component 5 for auxiliary support, and the first protection component 2 and the second protection component 3 are arranged with the same structure.

[0022] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the first protective component 2 includes a protective sleeve 201, a protective pad 202, a first connecting block 203 and a first adjusting bolt 204. The protective sleeve 201 is symmetrically provided in two groups. The front and rear ends of the two groups of protective sleeves 201 are adjusted and connected by two groups of first adjusting bolts 204 symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower directions. The middle part of the left and right ends of the protective sleeve 201 is provided with a first connecting block 203 for detachable connection with the first supporting component 4. By setting the first adjusting bolt 204, the tightness of the two groups of protective sleeves 201 can be adjusted accordingly according to the actual situation of the structural column 1.

[0023] See also Figure 4In this embodiment, the first support assembly 4 includes a first support column 401, a second connecting block 402, a mounting block 403, a first support seat 404, a first spring 405, a first damper 406, a third connecting block 408, a second support column 409, a fourth connecting block 410, a second support seat 411, an anti-slip pad 412, a fifth connecting block 413 and a second adjusting bolt 414. The first support column 401 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 403 through the second connecting block 402. The lower end of the mounting block 403 is The first spring 405 is evenly distributed at the end for shock absorption, and the first damper 406 for buffering rebound is arranged inside the first spring 405. The lower end of the first spring 405 is provided with a first support seat 404 for increasing stability, and the upper end of the first support seat 404 is surrounded by four corners with fixing holes 407 for mounting and fixing the first support seat 404. By arranging the first spring 405 between the first support seat 404 and the mounting block 403, a buffering effect can be achieved. When a collision or shaking occurs, It can play a shock-absorbing role. The middle parts of the left and right ends of the first support column 401 are both provided with third connecting blocks 408 for installing the second support column 409. The third connecting block 408 and the fourth connecting block 410 are rotatably connected through the second support column 409. The lower end of the fourth connecting block 410 is provided with a second support seat 411 for auxiliary support. The lower end of the second support seat 411 is provided with an anti-skid pad 412 for increasing friction. By providing the anti-skid pad 412, the second support column 409 is not easy to slip during the support process, making the support more stable. The middle part of the front end of the first support column 401 is provided with a fifth connecting block 413 for detachable connection with the second support assembly 5. The second support column 409 and the third connecting block 408 and the fourth connecting block 410, as well as the first support column 401 and the second connecting block 402 are all adjusted and connected by the second adjusting bolt 414. By providing the second adjusting bolt 414, the first support column 401 and the second support column 409 can be supported at the corresponding adjustment angle according to the actual situation of the structural column 1.

[0024] See also Figure 5In the present embodiment, the second support assembly 5 comprises a third support column 501, a protective plate 502, a second spring 504 and a second damper 505. A protective plate 502 for protecting the third support column 501 is provided at the upper end of the third support column 501. A plurality of mounting holes 503 are evenly distributed on the upper end of the protective plate 502. The protective plate 502 is provided above the third support column 501 to provide protection to prevent the third support column 501 from being damaged by falling objects such as objects thrown from a high altitude during construction. Three groups of second springs 504 for buffering and shock absorption are evenly distributed between the protective plate 502 and the third support column 501. A second damper 505 for assisting rebound is provided inside the second spring 504. The second spring 504 is provided between the protective plate 502 and the third support column 501 to provide a buffering effect, thereby preventing the protective plate 502 from being easily damaged.

[0025] When working, firstly, according to the actual height of the structural column 1, the first protective assembly 2 and the second protective assembly 3 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding positions of the structural column 1, and the two sets of protective sleeves 201 are fixed together by the first adjusting bolt 204, so that the protective pad 202 inside the protective sleeve 201 is closely fitted with the surface of the structural column 1;

[0026] Then, the first support assembly 4 is installed on both ends of the protective sleeve 201 through the first connecting blocks 203 at both ends of the first protective assembly 2, and the first support column 401 and the second support column 409 are adjusted to a suitable angle through the second adjusting bolt 414, so that the first support seat 404 and the second support seat 411 are close to the ground;

[0027] Then, the second support assembly 5 is installed between the first support assembly 4 and the second protection assembly 3 through the fifth connection block 413 and the first connection blocks 203 at both ends of the second protection assembly 3, so that the second support assembly 5 supports the second protection assembly 3;

[0028] During the support process, the third support column 501 and the related components below are protected by the protective plate 502, and the first spring 405 and the second spring 504 are used for buffering and shock absorption.

[0029] Through the above steps, the staff firstly sets the first protection component 2 and the second protection component 3 on the corresponding positions of the structural column 1 according to the actual height of the structural column 1, and fixes the two sets of protection sleeves 201 together through the first adjusting bolt 204, so that the protection pad 202 inside the protection sleeve 201 is tightly fitted with the surface of the structural column 1. By setting the adjustable first protection component 2 and the second protection component 3, it can not only play the role of protecting the structural column 1, but also can be adjusted accordingly according to different support requirements, which is more convenient and applicable. Then, the first support component 4 is installed at both ends of the protective sleeve 201 through the first connecting blocks 203 at both ends of the first protection component 2, and the first support column 401 and the second support column 409 are adjusted to a suitable angle through the second adjusting bolt 414, so that the first support seat 404 and the second support seat 411 are close to the ground. Then, the second support component 5 is installed between the first support component 4 and the second protection component 3 through the fifth connecting block 413 and the first connecting blocks 203 at both ends of the second protection component 3, so that the second support component 5 The second protection component 3 is supported, and the first support component 4 and the second support component 5 are set to an adjustable structure so that they can be adjusted accordingly with the positions of the first protection component 2 and the second protection component 3. The first support component 4 can play a major supporting role for the structural column 1. The second support component 5 can be set to cooperate with the first support component 4 for auxiliary support, share part of the force, and reduce the force burden of the first support component 4. During the support process, the third support column 501 and the related components below are protected by the protective plate 502. The protective plate 502 is set above the third support column 501 to play a protective role to prevent the third support column 501 from being damaged by falling objects such as high-altitude throwing during construction. The first spring 405 and the second spring 504 are used for buffering and shock absorption. The first spring 405 and the second spring 504 can produce buffering rebound due to elasticity after being subjected to force, thereby reducing the damage of external forces to the first support component 4 and the second support component 5, so that the first support component 4 and the second support component 5 can be better supported.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A structural column safety protection support structure, comprising a structural column (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a first protection component (2), a second protection component (3), a first support component (4) and a second support component (5); the first protection component (2) and the second protection component (3) for protecting the structural column (1) are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the structural column (1) from bottom to top; the left and right ends of the first protection component (2) are symmetrically provided with first support components (4) for supporting; the first support component (4) and the second protection component (3) are rotatably connected to each other to provide auxiliary support; the first protection component (2) and the second protection component (3) are arranged with the same structure; the first protection component (2) comprises a protection sleeve (201), a protection pad (202), a first connection block (203) and a first adjustment bolt (204); the protection sleeve (201) is symmetrically provided with two groups; the front and rear ends of the two groups of protection sleeves (201) are both adjusted and connected by two groups of first adjustment bolts (204) symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower directions; the middle part of the left and right ends of the protection sleeve (201) is provided with a first connection block (203) for detachably connecting with the first support component (4).

2. A structural column safety protection support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support assembly (4) comprises a first support column (401), a second connecting block (402), a mounting block (403), a first support seat (404), a first spring (405), a first damper (406), a third connecting block (408), a second support column (409), a fourth connecting block (410), a second support seat (411), an anti-slip pad (412), a fifth connecting block (413) and a second adjusting bolt (414), wherein the first support column (401) and the mounting block (402) are connected to each other. 03) is rotatably connected through a second connecting block (402), a plurality of first springs (405) for shock absorption are evenly distributed at the lower end of the mounting block (403), a first damper (406) for cooperating with buffering rebound is provided inside the first spring (405), a first support seat (404) for increasing stability is provided at the lower end of the first spring (405), and fixing holes (407) for installing and fixing the first support seat (404) are provided around the four corners of the upper end of the first support seat (404).

3. A structural column safety protection support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third connecting block (408) for mounting a second supporting column (409) is provided at the middle of both left and right ends of the first supporting column (401); the third connecting block (408) is rotatably connected to a fourth connecting block (410) via the second supporting column (409); a second supporting seat (411) for auxiliary support is provided at the lower end of the fourth connecting block (410); and an anti-skid pad (412) for increasing friction is provided at the lower end of the second supporting seat (411).

4. A structural column safety protection support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fifth connecting block (413) for detachably connecting to the second supporting assembly (5) is provided at the middle of the front end of the first supporting column (401), and the second supporting column (409) and the third connecting block (408) and the fourth connecting block (410) as well as the first supporting column (401) and the second connecting block (402) are all connected by adjustment via a second adjusting bolt (414).

5. A structural column safety protection support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support assembly (5) comprises a third support column (501), a protective plate (502), a second spring (504) and a second damper (505); the upper end of the third support column (501) is provided with a protective plate (502) for protecting the third support column (501); the upper end of the protective plate (502) is evenly provided with a plurality of mounting holes (503).

6. A structural column safety protection support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Three groups of second springs (504) for buffering and shock absorption are evenly arranged between the protection plate (502) and the third support column (501), and a second damper (505) for assisting rebound is arranged inside the second spring (504).

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