Window structure for high-rise building and outdoor bay window
By designing a window structure that includes the window framework, fixed unit, and mobile units, the use of linkage agencies improves wind resistance in high -rise buildings, and solves the problem of poor ventilation of fixed windows and insufficient wind resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423086831.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation and adjustment capabilities of fixed windows in high-rise buildings are poor, and the movable window structure lacks wind resistance in the semi-enclosed state, making it difficult to meet the requirements of low energy consumption.
A window structure that includes the first window frame, the first fixed unit and multiple first mobile units is designed. The first linkage mechanism maintains a close synthesis state under wind pressure and improves the wind resistance.
Effectively improve the wind resistance capacity of the moving window structure, prevent deformation and damage caused by excessive wind, and disperse pressure under wind pressure to avoid damage to the windows caused by excessive local pressure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222414576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bay windows, in particular to a window structure and an outdoor bay window for high-rise buildings. Background Art
[0002] At present, high-rise buildings usually mainly have fixed windows, but fixed windows have poor ventilation and regulation capabilities for buildings. In order to meet the low energy consumption requirements of high-rise buildings, it is necessary to add mobility to the windows on the outdoor balconies of high-rise buildings so that the outdoor balconies can be set in at least two states: closed and semi-closed. In the semi-closed state, the wind resistance of the movable window structure is challenged. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a window structure and an outdoor bay window for a high-rise building, which can improve the wind resistance of the movable window structure.
[0004] On the one hand, a window structure for a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the utility model includes:
[0005] A first splicing module, wherein the first splicing module is provided with a first window frame, a first fixed unit and a plurality of first movable units, wherein the first fixed unit and the plurality of first movable units are both provided in the first window frame, wherein the first fixed unit is provided with a first hook lock, wherein one end of the first movable unit connected to the first fixed unit is provided with a second hook lock, wherein the other end of the first movable unit is provided with the first hook lock, wherein the first hook lock and the second hook lock constitute a first linkage mechanism of the first fixed unit and the plurality of first movable units, wherein the last piece of the first movable unit among the plurality of first movable units is provided with only the second hook lock;
[0006] A first guiding module, the first guiding module is arranged inside the first window frame, the first guiding module is provided with a first guiding unit and a second guiding unit, the first guiding unit is arranged at the lower side of the plurality of the first moving units, the second guiding unit is arranged at the upper side of the plurality of the first moving units, and the first guiding module is used to guide the movement direction of the plurality of the first moving units;
[0007] The first driving module is respectively connected to each of the first movable units, and is used to drive the plurality of the first movable units to move along a preset moving direction of the first guide module, and to change the ventilation effect by adjusting the positions and intervals of the plurality of the first movable units.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first moving groove is provided on the upper side of the first moving unit, the first guide unit is provided with a first moving slide groove matching the number of the first moving units, the second guide unit is provided with a first rack, the first rack passes through the first moving groove and is connected to the first driving module.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first connecting member and a plurality of rollers are disposed on the lower side of the first movable unit, and the first connecting member is respectively connected to the lower side of the first movable unit and the plurality of rollers.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first driving module is provided with multiple driving units, each of which is provided with a driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a first driving gear, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the driving motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first driving gear, and the first rack is wound around the outer surface of the first driving gear and meshes with the first driving gear.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a first limiting unit is provided on one side of the plurality of first window frames, the first limiting unit is provided with a first protrusion, a first spring and a first pressure sensor, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the first protrusion and the first pressure sensor, and the first pressure sensor is also electrically connected to the first driving module.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the window structure for a high-rise building is further provided with a second splicing module, the second splicing module is provided with a second window frame, a second fixed unit and a plurality of second movable units, the second fixed unit and the plurality of second movable units are both arranged in the second window frame, the second fixed unit is provided with a third hook lock, the end of the second movable unit connected to the second fixed unit is provided with a fourth hook lock, the other end of the second movable unit is provided with the third hook lock, the third hook lock and the fourth hook lock constitute a second linkage mechanism of the second fixed unit and the plurality of second movable units, wherein, among the plurality of second movable units, the last second movable unit is only provided with The fourth hook lock is provided; a second guide module, the second guide module is arranged inside the second window frame, the second guide module is provided with a second guide unit and a second guide unit, the second guide unit is arranged at the lower side of the plurality of second mobile units, the second guide unit is arranged at the upper side of the plurality of second mobile units, the second guide module is used to guide the movement direction of the plurality of second mobile units; a second driving module, the second driving module is respectively connected to each of the second mobile units, the second driving module is used to drive the plurality of second mobile units to move along the preset movement direction of the second guide module, wherein the area of the second splicing module is smaller than the area of the first splicing module.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first guide unit is provided with a plurality of second limiting mechanisms, the second limiting mechanisms are provided with a second protrusion and a second spring, the second protrusions are respectively connected to the first window frame and the second protrusions, and the second limiting mechanisms are used to limit the first movable unit after movement.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first window frame, the first fixed unit and the first movable units are all provided with water guide grooves and sealing strips.
[0015] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further proposes an outdoor bay window, comprising a window structure for a high-rise building as described in the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment.
[0016] A window structure for a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] A first splicing module, the first splicing module is provided with a first window frame, a first fixed unit and a plurality of first mobile units, the first fixed unit and the plurality of first mobile units are both arranged in the first window frame, the first fixed unit is provided with a first hook lock, one end of the first mobile unit connected to the first fixed unit is provided with a second hook lock, the other end of the first mobile unit is provided with the first hook lock, the first hook lock and the second hook lock constitute a first linkage mechanism of the first fixed unit and the plurality of first mobile units, wherein, among the plurality of first mobile units, the last first mobile unit is only provided with the second hook lock; a first guiding module, the first guiding module is arranged inside the first window frame, the first guiding module is provided with a first guiding unit and a second guiding unit, the first guiding unit is arranged at the lower side of the plurality of first mobile units, the second guiding unit is arranged at the upper side of the plurality of first mobile units, and the first guiding module is used to guide the movement direction of the plurality of first mobile units; a first driving module, the first driving module is respectively connected to each first mobile unit, the first driving module is used to drive the plurality of first mobile units to move along the preset movement direction of the first guiding module, and the ventilation effect is changed by adjusting the positions and intervals of the plurality of first mobile units. According to the technical solution of this embodiment, by setting the first hook lock and the second hook lock on the first fixed unit and the plurality of second fixed units, the first guide module and the first drive module are spliced and locked to form a first linkage mechanism, so that the first splicing module can maintain a tightly condensed state under the action of wind pressure, thereby improving the wind resistance of the movable window structure, thereby preventing the window structure from being deformed and damaged due to excessive wind force. At the same time, the first linkage mechanism can also disperse the wind pressure to the first fixed unit, the plurality of movable units and the first window frame when the window structure is subjected to wind pressure, so as to avoid damage to the window due to excessive local pressure.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a window structure for a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first moving slot in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second protrusion and a second spring in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hook lock and the second hook lock of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first movable chute in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a first driving module according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first limiting unit in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first protrusion, a first spring and a first pressure sensor according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second splicing module according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third guide unit and the fourth guide unit of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third hook lock and the fourth hook lock of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Fig.12 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first connecting member and a roller in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] The first window frame 110, the first limiting unit 111, the first protrusion 112, the first spring 113, the first pressure sensor 114, the first fixing unit 120, the first hook lock 121, the first movable unit 130, the second hook lock 131, the first movable groove 132, the first connecting member 133, the roller 134, the first guide module 200, the first guide unit 210, the first movable slide groove 211, the second limiting mechanism 212, the second protrusion 213, the second spring 214, the second guide unit 220, the first rack 221, the first driving module 300, the first driving unit 310, the first driving motor 311, the first rotating shaft 312, the first driving gear 313, the second window frame 410, the second fixing unit 420, the third hook lock 421, the second movable unit 430, the fourth hook lock 431, the second guide module 500, the third guide unit 510, the fourth guide unit 520, and the second driving module 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0035] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The present embodiment provides a window structure for a high-rise building, which is applied to an outdoor bay window of a balcony, and includes a first splicing module. The first splicing module is provided with a first window frame 110, a first fixed unit 120 and a plurality of first movable units 130. The first fixed unit 120 and the plurality of first movable units 130 are both arranged in the first window frame 110. The first fixed unit 120 is provided with a first hook lock 121. One end of the first movable unit 130 connected to the first fixed unit 120 is provided with a second hook lock 131. The other end of the first movable unit 130 is provided with the first hook lock 121. The first hook lock 121 and the second hook lock 131 constitute a first linkage mechanism of the first fixed unit 120 and the plurality of first movable units 130. Among the plurality of first movable units 130, the last first movable unit 130 is only provided with A second hook lock 131 is provided; a first guide module 200, the first guide module 200 is arranged inside the first window frame 110, the first guide module 200 is provided with a first guide unit 210 and a second guide unit 220, the first guide unit 210 is arranged on the lower side of the plurality of first mobile units 130, the second guide unit 220 is arranged on the upper side of the plurality of first mobile units 130, the first guide module 200 is used to guide the movement direction of the plurality of first mobile units 130; a first driving module 300, the first driving module 300 is respectively connected to each first mobile unit 130, the first driving module 300 is used to drive the plurality of first mobile units 130 to move along the preset movement direction of the first guide module 200, and the ventilation effect is changed by adjusting the positions and intervals of the plurality of first mobile units 130. According to the technical solution of this embodiment, by setting the first hook lock 121 and the second hook lock 131 on the first fixed unit 120 and the plurality of first movable units 130, the first guide module 200 and the first drive module 300 are spliced and locked to form a first linkage mechanism, so that the first splicing module can maintain a tightly condensed state under the action of wind pressure, thereby improving the wind resistance of the movable window structure, thereby preventing the window structure from being deformed and damaged due to excessive wind force. At the same time, the first linkage mechanism can also disperse the wind pressure to the first fixed unit 120, the plurality of first movable units 130 and the first window frame 110 when the window structure is subjected to wind pressure, so as to avoid damage to the window due to excessive local pressure.
[0038] It should be noted that the last first moving unit 130 can be opened and closed independently under the action of the first driving module 300, or drive the adjacent first moving unit 130 to move to open and close the window structure. The ventilation effect of indoor and outdoor high-rise buildings can be achieved by independently moving the first moving unit 130.
[0039] It should be noted that the first window frame 110 serves as the supporting foundation of the entire window structure, and is used to ensure the stability and safety of the window structure. In this embodiment, the first splicing module is provided with a plurality of first mobile units 130, one end of the first mobile unit 130 in the first position is connected to the first fixed unit 120, the other end of the first mobile unit 130 in the first position is connected to one end of the second mobile unit 430, the other end of the first mobile unit 130 in the second position is connected to one end of the first mobile unit 130 in the third position, and the other end of the first mobile unit 130 in the third position is connected to the first window frame 110. Further, the first hook lock 121 is not provided on the side where the first fixed unit 120 is connected to the first window frame 110, but is connected to the first window frame 110.
[0040] For example, when ventilation is required indoors in a high-rise building, the first fixed unit 120 remains stationary, and the first driving module 300 drives the multiple first movable units 130 to move along the first guide unit 210 and the second guide unit 220 in sequence. During the movement, the first hook lock 121 and the second hook lock 131 in the first linkage mechanism are unlocked in sequence until all the multiple connected first movable units 130 move to the first fixed unit 120, and the multiple first movable units 130 all move close to one side of the first window frame 110, thereby completing the opening of the entire window structure.
[0041] When ventilation is not required indoors in a high-rise building, the first fixed unit 120 remains stationary, and the first driving module 300 sequentially drives multiple first movable units 130 to move along the first guide unit 210 and the second guide unit 220. During the movement, the second hook lock 131 on the left side of the first movable unit 130 in the first position and the first hook lock 121 on the right side of the first fixed unit 120 limit each other and lock, thereby forming a first linkage structure, and the remaining first movable units 130 are similarly moved until the first movable unit 130 at the end moves to the first window frame 110 and is fixed, thereby completing the closure of the entire window structure.
[0042] Furthermore, the first guide module 200 is provided with a first guide unit 210 and a second guide unit 220, the first guide unit 210 is provided at the lower part of the first fixed unit 120 and the plurality of first movable units 130, the second guide unit 220 is provided at the upper part of the first fixed unit 120 and the plurality of first movable units 130, the first guide unit 210 is provided in the form of a guide groove, for guiding the first movable unit 130 to move horizontally, in this embodiment, the first guide unit 210 and the second guide unit 220 cooperate with each other to ensure the stability and accuracy of the plurality of first movable units 130 during the movement. In addition, when the window structure is in a closed state, the first linkage mechanism can ensure the close fit between the first fixed unit 120 and the first movable unit 130, thereby improving the wind resistance and the overall sealing effect of the window structure.
[0043] The first driving module 300 is connected to each first movable unit 130. When the first driving module 300 receives a signal to open or close the window, the first driving module 300 starts and generates a driving force, which is transmitted to each first movable unit 130 through a mechanical connection and drives multiple first movable units 130 to move along a preset direction of the first guide module 200.
[0044] Preferably, in this embodiment, the user can start the first driving module 300 according to a remote controller, a button or other control devices, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation.
[0045] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A first moving groove 132 is provided on the upper side of the first moving unit 130, the first guide unit 210 is provided with first moving grooves 211 matching the number of the first moving units 130, the second guide unit 220 is provided with a ring-shaped first rack 221 and gears arranged at both ends of the first rack 221; the first rack 221 runs through the first moving groove 132, the first rack 221 is fixedly connected to the first moving groove 132 through the first moving groove 132, the first rack 221 is connected to the first driving module 300, and the first rack 221 is driven to move by the rotation of the first driving module 300, so that the first moving unit 130 moves.
[0046] It should be noted that the second guide unit 220 can be provided with a ring-shaped first rack 221 and a gear arranged at one end of the first rack 221, and the other end of the first rack 221 is connected to the first driving unit 310. The first rack 221 is driven to move by the rotation of the first driving module 300, so that the first movable unit 130 moves.
[0047] It should be noted that a first rack 221 is provided on the upper side of the first mobile unit 130, and the first rack 221 is connected to the first driving module 300, so as to realize the effective connection and drive of the first driving module 300 to the first mobile unit 130, and the first guide unit 210 is provided with a first moving chute 211 matching the number of the first mobile units 130, thereby providing a precise moving path for the first mobile unit 130. The transmission efficiency of the window structure when opening and closing is improved by connecting and transmitting the first driving module 300 and the first rack 221. In addition, when the window structure is closed, the first rack 221 on the first mobile unit 130 is embedded in and tightly fitted into the first moving chute 211.
[0048] Reference Figure 5 A first connecting member 133 and a plurality of rollers 134 are disposed at the lower side of the first moving unit 130 , and the first connecting member 133 is connected to the lower side of the first moving unit 130 and the plurality of rollers 134 , respectively.
[0049] It should be noted that the plurality of rollers 134 and the first mobile unit 130 are tightly connected via the first connecting member 133. By providing the plurality of rollers 134, the weight of the plurality of first mobile units 130 is dispersed when they are moving, and the friction resistance between the first mobile unit 130 and the window structure caused by its own gravity when moving is reduced, so that the first driving module 300 can open and close the window structure better, and avoid the first driving module 300 from bearing too much load. In addition, by firmly connecting the plurality of rollers 134 and the first mobile unit 130 via the first connecting member 133, the stability of the first mobile unit 130 during movement can be significantly improved, thereby preventing the window structure from shaking or deflecting due to excessive wind or other external factors.
[0050] Reference Figure 6 The first driving module 300 is provided with multiple first driving units 310, and each of the multiple first driving units 310 is provided with a first driving motor 311, a first rotating shaft 312 and a first driving gear 313. One end of the first rotating shaft 312 is connected to the first driving motor 311, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 312 is connected to the first driving gear 313. The first rack 221 is wound around the outer surface of the first driving gear 313 and meshes with the first driving gear 313.
[0051] It should be noted that the first rotating shaft 312 is driven to rotate by the first driving motor 311, and the first rotating shaft 312 drives the first driving gear 313 to rotate. Since the first rack 221 is wound around the outer surface of the first driving gear 313, and the gap of the first rack 221 is meshed with the driving teeth of the first driving gear 313, the driving force generated by the first driving motor 311 is transmitted, and the plurality of first moving units 130 are driven to move left and right along the first guide unit 210 and the second guide unit 220, thereby completing the opening and closing of the window structure. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that by providing a plurality of first driving units 310, the weight and force of the plurality of first moving units 130 are dispersed, the stability of the first moving units 130 during the movement is improved, so that the window structure can bear a larger load, such as the effect of external factors such as wind force, and further improve the safety and reliability of the window structure.
[0052] In addition, the gear meshing mode is relatively stable, and the noise generated is relatively small compared to the noise of the first moving unit 130 directly driven by the motor, so when the window structure is opened and closed, it can provide users with a relatively quiet and comfortable use environment. In addition, the structure of the first drive unit 310 is relatively simple, easy to disassemble and repair, and when one of the multiple first drive units 310 fails or is damaged, the user can easily replace or repair the first drive unit 310 without large-scale disassembly of the entire window structure.
[0053] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 A first limiting unit 111 is provided on one side of the multiple first window frames 110, and the first limiting unit 111 is provided with a first protrusion 112, a first spring 113 and a first pressure sensor 114. The two ends of the first spring 113 are respectively connected to the first protrusion 112 and the first pressure sensor 114, and the first pressure sensor 114 is also electrically connected to the first driving module 300.
[0054] It should be noted that when multiple first movable units 130 move and reach a preset position, the first protrusion 112 first contacts the first movable unit 130. When the first protrusion 112 receives pressure, the pressure is transmitted to the first pressure sensor 114 through the first spring 113. When the first pressure sensor 114 detects the pressure transmitted by the first spring 113, it sends a stop signal to the first drive module 300. After receiving the stop signal, the first drive module 300 stops the corresponding first drive motor 311 from driving the first movable unit 130 until all the first movable units 130 move to be horizontally aligned with the first fixed unit 120 and the window structure is opened.
[0055] Reference Fig. 9 , Fig.10and Fig.11 The window structure for high-rise buildings is further provided with a second splicing module, the second splicing module is provided with a second window frame 410, a second fixed unit 420 and a plurality of second mobile units 430, the second fixed unit 420 and the plurality of second mobile units 430 are both arranged in the second window frame 410, the second fixed unit 420 is provided with a third hook lock 421, one end of the second mobile unit 430 connected to the second fixed unit 420 is provided with a fourth hook lock 431, the other end of the second mobile unit 430 is provided with the third hook lock 421, the third hook lock 421 and the fourth hook lock 431 constitute a second linkage mechanism of the second fixed unit 420 and the plurality of second mobile units 430, wherein, among the plurality of second mobile units 430, the last second mobile unit 430 is only provided with the fourth hook lock 4 31; a second guide module 500, the second guide module 500 is arranged inside the second window frame 410, the second guide module 500 is provided with a third guide unit 510 and a fourth guide unit 520, the third guide unit 510 is arranged on the lower side of the plurality of second mobile units 430, the fourth guide unit 520 is arranged on the upper side of the plurality of second mobile units 430, the second guide module 500 is used to guide the movement direction of the plurality of second mobile units 430; a second driving module 600, the second driving module 600 is respectively connected to each second mobile unit 430, the second driving module 600 is used to drive the plurality of second mobile units 430 to move along the preset movement direction of the second guide module 500, wherein the area of the second splicing module is smaller than the area of the first splicing module.
[0056] It should be noted that the third guide unit 510 and the first guide unit 210 are both in the form of guide grooves, which will not be described in detail here. The fourth guide unit 520 has the same structural principle as the second guide unit 220, which will not be described in detail here.
[0057] The principles and structures of the second splicing module, the second guiding module 500 and the second driving module 600 are the same as those of the first splicing module, the first guiding module 200 and the first driving module 300, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
[0058] It should be noted that in high-rise buildings, due to the weak indoor air flow, a second guide module 500, a second drive module 600 and a second splicing module with an area smaller than the first splicing module are set, and the second guide module 500 and the second drive module 600 are used to move the second splicing module to realize the opening and closing of the second window frame 410 and realize the indoor ventilation operation of the high-rise building.
[0059] Reference Figure 3The first guide unit 210 is provided with a plurality of second limiting mechanisms 212. The second limiting mechanisms 212 are provided with a second protrusion 213 and a second spring 214. The second protrusion 213 is respectively connected to the first window frame 110 and the second protrusion 213. The second limiting mechanisms 212 are used to limit the first movable unit 130 after movement.
[0060] It should be noted that when the first mobile unit 130 moves along the first guide unit 210, the first mobile unit 130 will contact the second protrusion 213 of the second limiting mechanism 212. As the first mobile unit 130 continues to move, the second protrusion 213 will be subjected to pressure and compress the second spring 214. When the first mobile unit 130 moves to a predetermined position (that is, when the first hook lock 121 and the second hook lock 131 form a first linkage mechanism), the elastic restoring force of the second spring 214 will push the second protrusion 213 back to its original position, thereby preventing the first mobile unit 130 from moving further. At this time, the contact between the second protrusion 213 and the first mobile unit 130 produces a limiting effect, so that the first mobile unit 130 is fixed at a predetermined position. Through the limiting effect of the second limiting mechanism 212 and the linkage effect of the first linkage mechanism, it can be ensured that the first mobile unit 130 can stably stay at the predetermined position after moving, and prevent the occurrence of a situation where multiple first mobile units 130 deviate from the first guide unit 210 and the second guide unit 220 due to external forces.
[0061] The first window frame 110 , the first fixing unit 120 and the plurality of first movable units 130 are all provided with water guide grooves and sealing strips.
[0062] It should be noted that the water guide groove is arranged on one side of the first window frame 110, the first fixed unit 120 and the first movable unit 130, and is used to collect and guide rainwater to prevent rainwater from penetrating into the room through the gap of the first splicing module. When rainwater falls on the first splicing module, it will flow to the predetermined drain outlet along the guidance of the water guide groove, thereby keeping the room dry. The material of the sealing strip includes but is not limited to materials such as rubber or silicone. It is installed in the gap between the first window frame 110, the first fixed unit 120 and the first movable unit 130 to play a sealing role. When the window structure is closed, the sealing strip will be squeezed and tightly fit in the gap between adjacent components to form a continuous sealing surface, thereby preventing the penetration of substances such as cold and hot air, moisture and dust. In this embodiment, the water guide groove and the sealing strip are not shown, and those skilled in the art can set them according to actual production needs.
[0063] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an outdoor bay window, including the window structure for a high-rise building as described in the above-mentioned embodiment.
[0064] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "further embodiments", "some specific embodiments" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0065] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A window structure for a high-rise building, applied to an outdoor bay window of a balcony, characterized in that: include: A first splicing module, wherein the first splicing module is provided with a first window frame, a first fixed unit and a plurality of first movable units, wherein the first fixed unit and the plurality of first movable units are both provided in the first window frame, wherein the first fixed unit is provided with a first hook lock, wherein one end of the first movable unit connected to the first fixed unit is provided with a second hook lock, wherein the other end of the first movable unit is provided with the first hook lock, wherein the first hook lock and the second hook lock constitute a first linkage mechanism of the first fixed unit and the plurality of first movable units, wherein the last piece of the first movable unit among the plurality of first movable units is provided with only the second hook lock; A first guiding module, the first guiding module is arranged inside the first window frame, the first guiding module is provided with a first guiding unit and a second guiding unit, the first guiding unit is arranged at the lower side of the plurality of the first moving units, the second guiding unit is arranged at the upper side of the plurality of the first moving units, and the first guiding module is used to guide the movement direction of the plurality of the first moving units; The first driving module is respectively connected to each of the first movable units, and is used to drive the plurality of the first movable units to move along a preset moving direction of the first guide module, and to change the ventilation effect by adjusting the positions and intervals of the plurality of the first movable units.
2. The window structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable unit is provided with a first movable groove on the upper side, the first guide unit is provided with first movable sliding grooves matching the number of the first movable units, the second guide unit is provided with a first rack, the first rack passes through the first movable groove and is connected to the first driving module.
3. The window structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting member and a plurality of rollers are disposed on the lower side of the first moving unit, and the first connecting member is connected to the lower side of the first moving unit and the plurality of rollers respectively.
4. The window structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving module is provided with multiple driving units, each of which is provided with a driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a first driving gear, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the driving motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first driving gear, and the first rack is wound around the outer surface of the first driving gear and meshes with the first driving gear.
5. The window structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting unit is provided on one side of the plurality of first window frames, and the first limiting unit is provided with a first protrusion, a first spring and a first pressure sensor, and both ends of the spring are respectively connected to the first protrusion and the first pressure sensor, and the first pressure sensor is also electrically connected to the first driving module.
6. The window structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window structure for high-rise buildings is also provided with a second splicing module, the second splicing module is provided with a second window frame, a second fixed unit and a plurality of second movable units, the second fixed unit and the plurality of second movable units are both arranged in the second window frame, the second fixed unit is provided with a third hook lock, one end of the second movable unit connected to the second fixed unit is provided with a fourth hook lock, the other end of the second movable unit is provided with the third hook lock, the third hook lock and the fourth hook lock constitute a second linkage mechanism of the second fixed unit and the plurality of second movable units, wherein, among the plurality of second movable units, the last second movable unit is only provided with the fourth hook lock. lock; a second guide module, the second guide module is arranged inside the second window frame, the second guide module is provided with a third guide unit and a fourth guide unit, the third guide unit is arranged at the lower side of the plurality of second mobile units, the fourth guide unit is arranged at the upper side of the plurality of second mobile units, the second guide module is used to guide the movement direction of the plurality of second mobile units; a second driving module, the second driving module is respectively connected to each of the second mobile units, the second driving module is used to drive the plurality of second mobile units to move along the preset movement direction of the second guide module, wherein the area of the second splicing module is smaller than the area of the first splicing module.
7. The window structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide unit is provided with a plurality of second limiting mechanisms, the second limiting mechanisms are provided with second protrusions and second springs, the second protrusions are respectively connected to the first window frame and the second protrusions, and the second limiting mechanisms are used to limit the first moving unit after movement.
8. The window structure for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first window frame, the first fixed unit and the first movable units are all provided with water guide grooves and sealing strips.
9. An outdoor bay window, characterized in that: include: A window structure for a high-rise building as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.