Hole site detection tool
By designing a hole detection and inspection tool that includes installation racks, detection components, and sliding drive parts, the problem of cumbersome operation of the existing hole distance measurement method is solved, and the fast and accurate measurement of the hole positions is achieved. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421188840.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing hole distance measurement methods are cumbersome, requiring multiple distance measurements and calculation comparisons, resulting in many and cumbersome operation steps.
A pore -level detection inspection tool is designed, including installation racks, detection components and sliding drive parts. The detection component consists of a determination block, a positioning block, and a detection rod. The measurement block is close to the positioning block by the driving part of the driving part, so that the detection rod is embedded in the pores of the workpiece to achieve the fast and accurate measurement of the hole position.
Achieve the rapid and accurate measurement of the holes, simplify the operation steps, and improve the measurement efficiency and convenience.
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Figure CN222418840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present technical solution relates to the technical field of inspection tools, and in particular to a hole position inspection tool. Background Art
[0002] A hole detection fixture, also known as a hole gauge, is a tool used to detect whether the holes of porous parts are qualified. This fixture is usually used in the manufacturing process of parts that require precise control of the hole position.
[0003] The existing method of measuring hole positions requires measuring two holes with a caliper. The size measurement requires measuring the minimum distance between the two holes and the maximum distance between the two holes. Then, the average of the minimum distance value and the maximum distance value is taken to obtain the distance between the two center points. For the existing workpieces, see Figure 5 , including a connecting rod 100 and two side rods 200, the connecting rod 100 is connected between the two side rods 200, and each side rod 200 has an end tube portion 300 at one end away from the connecting rod 100, each end tube portion 300 is penetrated by a through hole 400, and there are two through holes 400, and the two through holes 400 are spaced apart along the length direction of the end tube portion 300.
[0004] The above-mentioned method of measuring hole positions requires multiple distance measurements between two hole positions, and the obtained values are compared after calculation. There are many steps to obtain the distance between the two holes, and the operation is cumbersome and needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the problem of complicated operation of existing hole distance measurement, this technical solution provides a hole position detection fixture.
[0006] The purpose of this technical solution is achieved in this way:
[0007] A hole position detection fixture comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a detection component, the detection component comprises a measuring block, a positioning block and a sliding drive member, the measuring block is slidably connected relative to the mounting frame, the positioning block is located below the mounting frame along the sliding direction of the measuring block, two detection rods are provided on the end surface of the measuring block facing the positioning block, and the sliding drive member is used to drive the measuring block to approach the positioning block so that the two detection rods are embedded in the through hole of the workpiece.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, when the hole position detection fixture is used normally, the workpiece is placed on the mounting frame to ensure that the end tube portion of the side rod is against the positioning block to improve the accuracy of positioning, and the positioning block is used to support the end tube portion. Based on the positioning block being located below the mounting frame along the sliding direction of the measuring block, the through hole position of the end tube portion is facing the two detection rods of the measuring block, and the sliding drive member drives the measuring block to gradually approach the end tube portion on the positioning block along the vertical sliding direction. The positions of the two detection rods are designed to correspond to the through holes one by one, and the positions of the two detection rods are calibrated to accurately match the compliant through holes. When the two detection rods are fully embedded in the through holes, the two detection rods represent the actual distance between the two hole positions of the workpiece. When the two detection rods are interfered or cannot be embedded, the hole position of the end tube portion does not meet the standard, thereby achieving fast and accurate measurement of the hole position, improving measurement efficiency, and thus improving the convenience of measurement operation.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on the end surface of the positioning block facing the measuring block, and the positioning groove is adapted to the end tube portion for embedding and positioning the end tube portion.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the shape and size of the positioning groove are adapted to the end pipe part, and the end pipe part is positioned by embedding the positioning groove so that it can be quickly and accurately placed at the detection position, avoiding measurement errors caused by shaking or displacement of the end pipe part during the detection process, so that the end pipe part maintains a stable position to ensure the accuracy of the detection results, thereby further improving the detection efficiency.
[0011] Preferably, the measuring block is provided with a measuring groove, the measuring groove is located at the end surface of the measuring block facing the positioning groove, the two detection rods are both arranged at the bottom of the measuring groove, and when the measuring block and the positioning block are close to each other, the measuring groove and the positioning groove are spliced with each other.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, after the end tube portion is embedded in the positioning groove, the sliding drive member drives the measuring block to move close to the positioning block, and the measuring groove is adapted to the upper end of the end tube portion protruding from the positioning groove. Based on the fact that two detection rods are both arranged at the bottom of the measuring groove, the detection rods are embedded in the through hole, so that the measuring groove gradually approaches the positioning groove until the two are completely spliced. At this time, the end tube portion is embedded in the measuring groove and the positioning groove at the same time, further improving the accuracy of the positioning of the end tube portion.
[0013] Preferably, the detection assembly is provided with two cushion plates, which are detachably connected to the positioning block and the measuring block in a one-to-one correspondence, and the side walls along the insertion direction of the end tube portion are used for the side rods to abut against.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, based on the detachable connection of the two cushion plates, by removing and replacing different cushion plates, the different thicknesses of the cushion plates enable the workpiece to adjust the length range of the embedded positioning groove and the measuring groove, thereby aligning the hole position with the two detection rods, thereby improving applicability. The cushion plates are arranged on the side walls to form a buffer layer between the side rod and the positioning block and the measuring block, thereby reducing the bumps or damages caused to the side rod during the insertion of the end pipe, thereby ensuring the quality of the workpiece and improving its integrity.
[0015] Preferably, the sliding drive member is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the lower end of the mounting seat is inserted into the mounting hole to fix the sliding drive member on the mounting frame.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, a mounting hole is reserved on the mounting frame, the position of the mounting hole is relatively fixed, and the mounting seat is aligned with the mounting hole and inserted for fixation, so that the position of the mounting seat carrying the sliding drive component is more accurate, thereby improving accuracy.
[0017] Preferably, two detection components are provided, and the two detection components are symmetrically distributed along the mounting frame and are arranged away from each other.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, two detection components that are separated from each other are set. The detection components can adopt push-pull quick chucks to avoid the relative influence of the detection components on the push-pull operation. Through the symmetrical arrangement of the two detection components, the two side rods on both sides of the connecting rod can be detected at the same time, thereby shortening the detection time and improving the detection efficiency.
[0019] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with two support seats, the two support seats correspond one to one with the two detection components, the upper end surface of the support seat is provided with a catheter groove, and the catheter groove is aligned with the positioning groove for the end pipe part to be embedded.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the end tube is embedded in the positioning groove, since the positioning groove is aligned with the catheter groove, the shape and size of the catheter groove are adapted to the side rod, and the side rod is embedded in the catheter groove at the same time so that the support seat provides support for the side rod, and the support seat cooperates with the positioning block to improve the stability of the side rod.
[0021] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a plug hole, and the plug hole is used for the lower end of the support seat to be embedded and positioned.
[0022] Through the above technical solution, a socket is reserved on the mounting frame, the position of the socket is relatively fixed, and the lower end of the support seat is aligned with the socket and inserted into it for fixation, so that the installation position of the support seat is more accurate, thereby improving accuracy.
[0023] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning hole is used for the lower end of the positioning block to be embedded in the positioning
[0024] Through the above technical solution, a positioning hole is reserved on the mounting frame, the position of the positioning hole is relatively fixed, and the lower end of the positioning block is aligned with the positioning hole and inserted for fixing, so that the installation position of the positioning block is more accurate, thereby improving the accuracy.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution has the following outstanding and beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. This technical solution provides two detection rods on the end surface of the measuring block facing the positioning block, and the sliding driving member drives the measuring block to approach the positioning block. The two detection rods are aligned with the two through holes, so that the two detection rods are embedded in the corresponding through holes, thereby realizing rapid and accurate measurement of the hole position of the end pipe part, and improving the convenience of the measurement operation;
[0027] 2. The technical solution is to open a positioning groove on the end face of the positioning block facing the measuring block, and open a measuring groove on the measuring block. When the measuring block and the positioning block are close to each other, the measuring groove and the installation groove are spliced with each other. At this time, the end tube part is embedded in the measuring groove and the positioning groove at the same time, thereby further improving the accuracy of the positioning of the end tube part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a partial explosion schematic diagram of this embodiment;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the operating structure of the workpiece measurement in this embodiment;
[0031] Figure 4 For this embodiment Figure 3 Another schematic diagram of the operating structure;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the workpiece in the background technology.
[0033] Figure numerals: 1. mounting frame; 2. detection assembly; 21. measuring block; 22. positioning block; 23. sliding drive member; 3. detection rod; 4. positioning groove; 5. measuring groove; 6. cushion plate; 7. mounting seat; 8. mounting hole; 9. support seat; 10. catheter groove; 11. jack; 12. positioning hole; 100. connecting rod; 200. side rod; 300. end pipe portion; 400. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The specific implementation of the technical solution is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Example:
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5A hole position detection fixture includes a mounting frame 1, a detection assembly 2 is provided on the mounting frame 1, and the detection assembly 2 is provided with multiple. In this example, a workpiece includes a connecting rod 100 and two side rods 200, and the connecting rod 100 is connected between the two side rods 200. Two detection assemblies 2 are provided on the mounting frame 1, and the positions of the two detection assemblies 2 and the two side rods 200 correspond one to one. The two detection assemblies 2 are both located on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 1. The distribution positions of the two detection assemblies 2 are arranged along the length direction of the mounting frame 1. The two detection assemblies 2 are mutually deviated and symmetrically arranged. Each sliding drive member 23 is provided with a mounting seat 7, and the mounting seat 7 is located on the mounting frame 1. The sliding drive member 23 is fixed on the mounting seat 7.
[0037] This example also shows that each side rod 200 has an end tube portion 300, which is located at the end of the side rod 200 away from the connecting rod 100, and the end tube portion 300 is coaxially arranged with the side rod 200. The tube diameter of the end tube portion 300 is smaller than that of the side rod 200, and the side wall of each end tube portion 300 is penetrated by a through hole 400, and there are two through holes 400, which are spaced apart along the length direction of the end tube portion 300.
[0038] See also Figure 2 The mounting frame 1 has a mounting hole 8 therethrough, and the mounting hole 8 matches the mounting seat 7. The lower end of the mounting seat 7 is aligned with the mounting hole 8 and then embedded and positioned, so that the position of the sliding drive member 23 is determined.
[0039] Each detection component 2 includes a measuring block 21, a positioning block 22 and a sliding drive member 23. The measuring block 21 is slidably connected relative to the mounting frame 1. The sliding direction of the measuring block 21 is perpendicular to the upper end surface of the mounting frame 1 in the vertical direction. The positioning block 22 is located below the mounting seat 7 along the sliding direction of the measuring block 21. The sliding drive member 23 is located on the side of the measuring block 21 away from the positioning block 22. The measuring block 21 is bolted to the lower end of the sliding drive member 23. This example shows that the sliding drive member 23 can adopt a push-pull quick chuck, and the sliding drive member 23 drives the measuring block 21 to slide closer or farther relative to the positioning block 22.
[0040] The mounting frame 1 has a positioning hole 12 extending therethrough, and the positioning hole 12 is matched with the positioning block 22. The lower end of the positioning block 22 is aligned with the position of the positioning hole 12 and is inserted therein for positioning. The positioning block 22 has a positioning groove 4, and the length direction of the positioning groove 4 is arranged along the horizontal direction. The positioning groove 4 is located on the end face of the positioning block 22 facing the measuring block 21. The positioning groove 4 is matched with the end pipe portion 300, and the end pipe portion 300 can be inserted into the positioning groove 4.
[0041] The measuring block 21 is provided with a measuring groove 5, which is located on the end face of the measuring block 21 facing the installation groove. The length direction of the measuring groove 5 is parallel to the length direction of the positioning groove 4. The measuring groove 5 is adapted to the end tube portion 300 for the end tube portion 300 to be embedded. The notches of the measuring groove 5 and the positioning groove 4 are facing each other. The measuring block 21 and the positioning block 22 are spliced with each other after being close to each other, so that the upper end of the end tube portion 300 can be embedded in the positioning groove 4. Two detection rods 3 are provided on the end face of the measuring block 21 facing the positioning block 22. The positions of the two detection rods 3 correspond one-to-one to the two through holes 400. The two detection rods 3 are both arranged at the bottom of the measuring groove 5 and extend toward the positioning groove 4. The two detection rods 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the installation groove.
[0042] The detection component 2 is provided with two cushion plates 6, and the two cushion plates 6 are arranged corresponding to the positioning block 22 and the measuring block 21 one by one. The two cushion plates 6 are both located on the side walls of the positioning block 22 and the measuring block 21 along the insertion direction of the end tube portion 300, and the two cushion plates 6 are left with space corresponding to the positioning groove 4 and the measuring groove 5. The two cushion plates 6 are detachably connected to the positioning block 22 and the measuring block 21 by fixing bolts, and the cushion plates 6 are used for the side rod 200 to abut against.
[0043] The mounting frame 1 is provided with two support seats 9, and the two support seats 9 correspond one-to-one to the two detection components 2. A catheter groove 10 is provided on the upper end surface of each support seat 9, and the length direction of the catheter groove 10 is parallel to the length direction of the positioning groove 4. Each catheter groove 10 is aligned with the corresponding positioning groove 4. The measuring groove 5 is adapted to the side rod 200, so that the two side rods 200 are embedded in the two measuring grooves 5 one-to-one. Two sockets 11 are provided at the positions of the mounting frame 1 corresponding to the support seats 9, and the two support seats 9 are inserted into the two sockets 11 one-to-one.
[0044] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the two ends of the end tube part 300 are respectively facing the two detection components 2, and the two side rods 200 are both embedded in the positioning groove 4. The side rod 200 is provided with an end face of one side of the end tube part 300 against the side wall of the cushion plate 6, the hole position of the end tube part 300 is facing the direction of the measuring groove 5, and the end tube part 300 is embedded in the corresponding catheter groove 10, the positions of the two detection rods 3 are set relative to the two through holes 400, the sliding drive member 23 drives the measuring block 21 to approach the positioning block 22, and the two detection rods 3 are embedded in the two through holes 400. When the two detection rods 3 are completely embedded in the two through holes 400, the two detection rods 3 represent the actual hole distance of the two through holes 400. When the two detection rods 3 are interfered or cannot be embedded, it means that the hole distance does not meet the standard.
[0045] The specific working process of this program is as follows:
[0046] The technical solution is provided with a detection component 2 on the mounting frame 1, the detection component 2 includes a measuring block 21, a positioning block 22 and a sliding drive member 23, the side rod 200 is embedded in the positioning groove 4 of the positioning block 22, the positioning block 22 and the support seat 9 are used to support the side rod 200, the two detection rods 3 in the measuring groove 5 are oriented towards the positioning block 22, the positions and sizes of the two detection rods 3 are calibrated to be able to accurately match the compliant through holes, the two through holes 400 are oriented towards the two detection rods 3, the sliding drive member 23 drives the measuring block 21 to slide gradually close to the positioning block 22, when the two detection rods 3 are completely embedded in the two through holes 400, the two detection rods 3 represent the actual distance between the two hole positions of the workpiece, when the two detection rods 3 are interfered or cannot be embedded, the hole position of the workpiece does not meet the standard, thereby achieving fast and accurate measurement of the hole position of the workpiece, improving measurement efficiency, and thus improving the convenience of measurement operation.
[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the technical solution and the advantages of the technical solution. The technicians in this industry should understand that the technical solution is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the technical solution. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution, the technical solution will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the technical solution to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the technical solution is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hole position detection fixture, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a detection assembly (2), the detection assembly (2) comprising a measuring block (21), a positioning block (22) and a sliding drive member (23), the measuring block (21) being slidingly connected relative to the mounting frame (1), the positioning block (22) being located below the mounting frame (1) along the sliding direction of the measuring block (21), the end surface of the measuring block (21) facing the positioning block (22) being provided with two detection rods (3), and the sliding drive member (23) being used for driving the measuring block (21) to approach the positioning block (22) so that the two detection rods (3) are embedded in the through hole (400) of the workpiece.
2. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove (4) is provided on the end surface of the positioning block (22) facing the measuring block (21), and the positioning groove (4) is adapted to the end tube portion (300) for embedding and positioning the end tube portion (300).
3. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The measuring block (21) is provided with a measuring groove (5), the measuring groove (5) being located on the end surface of the measuring block (21) facing the positioning groove (4), the two detection rods (3) being arranged at the bottom of the measuring groove (5), and when the measuring block (21) and the positioning block (22) are close to each other, the measuring groove (5) and the positioning groove (4) are spliced with each other.
4. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (2) is provided with two cushion plates (6), and the two cushion plates (6) are detachably connected to the positioning block (22) and the measuring block (21) in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two cushion plates (6) are both located on the side walls of the positioning block (22) and the measuring block (21) along the insertion direction of the end tube portion (300) for the side rod (200) to abut against.
5. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding drive member (23) is provided with a mounting seat (7), the mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting hole (8), and the lower end of the mounting seat (7) is inserted into the mounting hole (8) for fixing the sliding drive member (23) on the mounting frame (1).
6. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two detection components (2) are provided, and the two detection components (2) are symmetrically distributed along the mounting frame (1) and are arranged away from each other.
7. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with two support seats (9), the two support seats (9) correspond to the two detection components (2) one by one, and the upper end surface of the support seat (9) is provided with a catheter groove (10), and the catheter groove (10) is aligned with the positioning groove (4) for the end pipe part (300) to be embedded.
8. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with an insertion hole (11), and the insertion hole (11) is used for the lower end of the support seat (9) to be embedded and positioned.
9. The hole position detection fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a positioning hole (12), and the positioning hole (12) is used for the lower end of the positioning block (22) to be embedded and positioned.