Water and soil conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi
By introducing the design of universal wheels and protective boxes in the water and soil conservation monitoring device for food and drugs, the problem of time and effort and damage to the existing device movement consumption is time -effective, and the effect of flexible movement and efficient monitoring is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421031097.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing food, medicinal and soil and water conservation monitoring devices are fixed inside the greenhouse, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive and lacks a protective mechanism, which is easy to be damaged during the movement, affecting the monitoring effect.
A monitoring device with a universal wheel is designed, equipped with a protective box to protect the internal battery and detectors. The data connection line and the detection head are in contact with the soil to display the temperature and humidity data in real time.
The flexible movement and efficient detection of monitoring devices have been realized, reducing the risk of damage during the movement, and improving the accuracy and reliability of soil temperature and humidity monitoring.
Smart Images
Figure CN222419130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible and medicinal fungi cultivation, and in particular relates to a soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi. Background Art
[0002] Edible and medicinal fungi refer to fungi with large fruiting bodies that can be used as both food and medicine. Since edible and medicinal fungi are moisture-loving organisms, they require a certain temperature and humidity for spore germination, mycelium growth, and fruiting body formation. Edible and medicinal fungi require water at each growth and development stage, and the amount of water required is even greater during the development of their fruiting bodies. The suitable soil humidity for edible and medicinal fungi during the germination period is above 90%, and the soil humidity during the fruiting period is 85% to 90%. In order to avoid adverse effects on the growth of edible and medicinal fungi due to insufficient soil humidity, edible and medicinal fungi need to monitor the soil humidity and temperature in the planting shed according to their growth needs when they are grown in greenhouses.
[0003] However, most of the existing monitoring devices are fixed inside the greenhouse, and staff need to constantly move and change positions for more comprehensive monitoring. The moving process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the monitoring devices usually have no protective mechanism, and the device is easily damaged during the movement, thereby affecting the soil monitoring effect. Therefore, a soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi that is easy to move and has a protective mechanism is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the problems that most of the existing monitoring devices are fixed inside the greenhouse, the moving process is time-consuming and laborious, and the monitoring devices usually have no protection mechanism, which makes the devices easily damaged during the moving process, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi; the universal wheels can move the entire device to any designated monitoring location, the controller, temperature detector, and humidity detector are powered by batteries, contact with the soil in the external environment through data connection lines and detection heads, and transmit the temperature data and humidity data to the display screen of the controller, detect the temperature and humidity in the external environment, and display the detection data, the protective box protects the internal batteries, controller, temperature detector, and humidity detector to avoid damage during the moving process.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi mainly includes a support frame, a universal wheel, a fixed platform, a protection box, a partition, a battery, a controller, a temperature detector, a humidity detector, a data connection line, and a detection head. The universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the support frame, the fixed platform is installed at the top of the support frame, the protection box is clamped on the fixed platform, the interior of the protection box is a cavity structure, the partition is installed inside the cavity structure, the partition separates the protection box into a battery compartment and a monitoring compartment, movable doors are provided on the side walls of the battery compartment and the monitoring compartment, and handles are provided on the movable doors. The battery is installed inside the battery compartment, the controller, the temperature detector, and the humidity detector are installed in the monitoring compartment, the controller is provided with a display screen, the controller, the temperature detector, and the humidity detector are connected to the battery through wires, the temperature detector and the humidity detector are electrically connected to the controller, the data connection line is installed at the bottom of the temperature detector and the humidity detector, and the detection head is installed at the bottom of the data connection line.
[0006] The side wall of the monitoring chamber is provided with air holes.
[0007] A storage basket is installed on the supporting frame.
[0008] A transparent observation window is provided on the side wall of the monitoring chamber.
[0009] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0010] The utility model
[0011] The utility model can move the entire device to any designated monitoring location through universal wheels. The setting of the universal wheels increases the flexibility and convenience of the device, and assists staff in monitoring the conditions of the soil in different environments. The controller, the temperature detector, and the humidity detector are powered by batteries, and contact the soil in the external environment through data connection lines and detection heads, and transmit the temperature data and humidity data to the inside of the display screen of the controller to detect the temperature and humidity in the external environment, assist staff in detecting the temperature and humidity changes of the soil, and display the detection data. The protective box protects the internal batteries, controllers, temperature detectors, and humidity detectors to avoid damage during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is an isometric schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 3 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .
[0015] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.
[0017] The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi, which mainly comprises a support frame 1, a universal wheel 2, a fixed platform 3, a protective box 4, a partition 5, a battery 6, a controller 7, a temperature detector 8, a humidity detector 9, a data connection line 10, and a detection head 11. The universal wheel 2 is installed at the bottom end of the support frame 1, the fixed platform 3 is installed at the top end of the support frame 1, the protective box 4 is clamped on the fixed platform 3, the interior of the protective box 4 is a cavity structure, the partition 5 is installed inside the cavity structure, and the partition 5 separates the protective box 4 into a battery compartment 41 and a monitoring The compartment 42, the battery compartment 41 and the monitoring compartment 42 are all provided with movable doors 411 on their side walls, the movable door 411 is provided with a handle 4111, the battery 6 is installed inside the battery compartment 41, the controller 7, the temperature detector 8, and the humidity detector 9 are installed in the monitoring compartment 42, the controller 7 is provided with a display screen, the controller 7, the temperature detector 8, the humidity detector 9 are connected to the battery 6 through electric wires, the temperature detector 8, the humidity detector 9 are electrically connected to the controller 7, the data connection line 10 is installed at the bottom of the temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9, and the detection head 11 is installed at the bottom of the data connection line 10.
[0018] The movable door 411 is opened, and the staff controls the controller 7 to transmit the electric energy of the battery 6 to the temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9. The temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9 transmit the electric energy to the inside of the data connection line 10. The data connection line 10 transmits the electric energy to the inside of the detection head 11. The detection head 11 monitors the humidity and temperature of the soil. After the detection, the detection head 11 transmits the temperature data and humidity data of the soil to the inside of the data connection line 10. The data connection line 10 transmits the temperature data and humidity data to the inside of the temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9 respectively. The temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9 then transmit the temperature data and humidity data to the display screen of the controller 7 to detect the temperature and humidity in the external environment, assist the staff to detect the temperature and humidity changes of the soil, and display the detection data. The staff reads and records the contents on the display screen of the controller 7 through the transparent observation window 422.
[0019] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the side wall of the monitoring chamber 42 is provided with air holes 421 to facilitate air circulation and heat dissipation, thereby extending the service life of the controller 7, the temperature detector 8, and the humidity detector 9.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a storage basket 12 is installed on the support frame 1, which is convenient for workers to place some maintenance tools or data record books.
[0021] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a transparent observation window 422 is provided on the side wall of the monitoring chamber 42; the transparent observation window 422 allows the staff to read and record the contents on the display screen of the controller 7 without opening the movable door 411 for reading, which saves time and effort and is convenient and quick.
[0022] Working process:
[0023] When it is necessary to monitor the soil in the greenhouse, the device is first moved to the designated monitoring location by the universal wheel 2. The setting of the universal wheel 2 increases the flexibility and convenience of the device. After the movement is completed, the movable door 411 is opened, and the staff controls the controller 7 to transmit the electric energy of the battery 6 to the temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9. The temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9 transmit the electric energy to the inside of the data connection line 10. The data connection line 10 transmits the electric energy to the inside of the detection head 11. The detection head 11 monitors the humidity and temperature of the soil. After the detection, the detection head 11 transmits the temperature data and humidity data of the soil to the inside of the data connection line 10. The data connection line 10 The temperature data and humidity data are transmitted to the inside of the temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9 respectively, and the temperature detector 8 and the humidity detector 9 then transmit the temperature data and the humidity data to the inside of the display screen of the controller 7 to detect the temperature and humidity in the external environment, assist the staff to detect the temperature and humidity changes of the soil, and display the detected data. The staff reads and records the contents on the display screen of the controller 7 through the transparent observation window 422, and there is no need to open the movable door 411 for reading, which saves time and effort, is convenient and fast, and the protective box 4 protects the internal battery 6, controller 7, temperature detector 8, and humidity detector 9 to avoid damage during movement.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi, characterized by: The soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi comprises a support frame (1), a universal wheel (2), a fixed platform (3), a protection box (4), a partition (5), a battery (6), a controller (7), a temperature detector (8), a humidity detector (9), a data connection line (10), and a detection head (11). The universal wheel (2) is mounted on the bottom end of the support frame (1), the fixed platform (3) is mounted on the top end of the support frame (1), the protection box (4) is clamped on the fixed platform (3), the interior of the protection box (4) is a cavity structure, the partition (5) is mounted inside the cavity structure, the partition (5) separates the protection box (4) into a battery compartment (41) and a monitoring compartment (42), and the battery compartment (41) and the monitoring compartment (42) are connected to each other. A movable door (411) is provided on the side wall of the chamber (42), and a handle (4111) is provided on the movable door (411). The storage battery (6) is installed inside the battery chamber (41), and the controller (7), the temperature detector (8), and the humidity detector (9) are installed in the monitoring chamber (42). The controller (7) is provided with a display screen. The controller (7), the temperature detector (8), and the humidity detector (9) are connected to the storage battery (6) via electric wires. The temperature detector (8), the humidity detector (9) are electrically connected to the controller (7). The data connection line (10) is installed at the bottom of the temperature detector (8) and the humidity detector (9), and the detection head (11) is installed at the bottom of the data connection line (10).
2. A soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring chamber (42) is provided with a ventilation hole (421) on the side wall.
3. A soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A storage basket (12) is installed on the support frame (1).
4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device for edible and medicinal fungi as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (422) is provided on the side wall of the monitoring chamber (42).