Detection device for ecological restoration of ocean water quality
Through the design of the marine water quality ecological repair, the detection device is used to solve the problem of the existing marine monitoring equipment that is prone to damage and stability under severe sea conditions, realize the stability and reliability improvement of the equipment, ensure long -term energy supply and real -time real -time real -time real -time time Data collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420901645.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing marine monitoring equipment is susceptible to damage in harsh sea conditions, has poor stability, limited energy supply, low data collection and transmission efficiency, making it difficult to adapt to the changing marine environment.
The testing device for marine water quality restoration is designed. The anchoring mechanism is used to control the depth of diving, the dumpling base and the support structure ensure stability. The buoyant tube mechanism provides buoyancy. Data collection, control agencies to improve the adaptability and reliability of the system through automatic control and communication devices.
It improves the stability and reliability of the equipment under bad sea conditions, ensure long -term energy supply and real -time data collection, and enhance the scope and effectiveness of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222420194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of marine environment detection technology, and specifically to a detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration, which is used for anchored buoy detection of water quality in rivers, oceans and other waters. Background Art
[0002] In the field of marine scientific research and ecological restoration, the monitoring and analysis of marine water quality is crucial. With the development of technology, the marine water quality monitoring system has gradually evolved from simple manual sampling and laboratory analysis to real-time online monitoring and remote control. However, the existing technology still has certain limitations in terms of stability, energy supply, accuracy of data collection, and adaptability to harsh marine environments.
[0003] In the prior art, many existing ocean monitoring devices are easily damaged in severe sea conditions and cannot remain stable, thus affecting the accuracy of the data and the reliability of the equipment. In addition, traditional ocean monitoring equipment usually relies on limited battery life and needs to be replaced or recharged regularly, which limits the continuous operation time of the equipment and the continuity of monitoring. Furthermore, the data collection, processing and transmission processes in existing ocean monitoring equipment are complex and inefficient, making it difficult to achieve real-time monitoring and instant data analysis. When dealing with the changing marine environment, the adaptability and flexibility are insufficient, making it difficult to conduct effective monitoring in a wide range of sea areas. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration, which solves the problem that many existing marine monitoring equipment in the prior art are easily damaged under severe sea conditions and cannot remain stable, thereby affecting the accuracy of data and the reliability of equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration, comprising a fixed support seat, the upper side of the fixed support seat is fixedly connected with a base mechanism, the interior of the base mechanism is provided with an anchoring mechanism, the base mechanism comprises a support column and a support plate, the lower ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed support seat, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a counterweight base, and the interior of the counterweight base is fixedly connected with multiple groups of internal partitions;
[0006] The anchoring mechanism comprises a main transmission shaft and a winding motor, the left and right ends of the main transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the internal partition, the left side of the winding motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the right counterweight base, the power output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the main transmission shaft, the middle outer surface of the main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a ratchet winding drum, the middle outer surface of the ratchet winding drum is provided with an anchoring rope, the lower side of the ratchet winding drum is provided with a sealing cylinder, the outer surface of the sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support plate, the lower end of the anchoring rope passes through the middle preset hole of the sealing cylinder and is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sealing cylinder, the lower end of the anchoring rope is fixedly connected with an anchoring joint, the lower middle part of the anchoring joint is rotatably connected with a rotating buckle, and the lower end of the rotating buckle is fixedly connected with an anchoring weight;
[0007] A locking mechanism is provided on the upper side of the anchoring mechanism, an energy storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base mechanism, a buoy mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer side of the energy storage mechanism, a main body mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper side of the energy storage mechanism, a detection and sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the main body mechanism, an anti-seepage drainage mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the base mechanism, and a control mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a locking shaft and a locking rod, the left and right ends of the locking shaft are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the upper part of the support plate, the middle outer surface of the locking shaft is rotatably connected to multiple groups of locking rods, the front ends of the locking rods are fixedly connected with locking teeth, the lower ends of the locking teeth are meshed with the ratchet on the ratchet winding drum, the rear end of the locking rod is fixedly connected with an adsorption block, the upper side of the adsorption block is provided with an electromagnetic adsorption device, the left and right ends of the electromagnetic adsorption device are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the counterweight base, the lower side of the adsorption block is provided with a fixing rod, the rear end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the counterweight base, the upper side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of a reset spring, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower side of the adsorption block.
[0009] Preferably, the energy storage mechanism comprises a box bottom plate and a battery box, the lower surface of the box bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the counterweight base, the lower side of the battery box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box bottom plate, the interior of the battery box is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates, the clamping plates are preset with a plurality of clamping grooves, adjacent sides of the clamping plates are provided with a plurality of battery bodies, the left and right sides of the battery bodies are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, the outer surfaces of the clamping blocks are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the clamping grooves, the upper side of the battery box is fixedly connected with the box top plate, the outer surface of the battery box is fixedly connected with a buoy mechanism, the buoy mechanism comprises a connecting block and an annular hollow buoy, the adjacent ends of the connecting block are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the battery box, the far ends of the connecting block are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the annular hollow buoy, and the upper and lower outer edges of the annular hollow buoy are fixedly connected with anti-collision rubber rings.
[0010] Preferably, the main mechanism includes a device box and a device box top plate, the lower side of the device box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box top plate, the upper side of the device box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the device box top plate, a plurality of device mounting plates are arranged inside the device box, the device mounting plates are fixedly connected to each other through connecting columns, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device box, a transparent protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the solar panel, adjacent sides of the transparent protective cover are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device box, a top communication antenna is fixedly connected to the left upper surface of the device box top plate, and a top warning light is fixedly connected to the middle upper surface of the device box top plate.
[0011] Preferably, the detection and sampling mechanism includes a water quality detection device and a connecting pipe. The lower surface of the water quality detection device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower device mounting plate, the front end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water quality detection device, the rear end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a sampling pump, the sampling pump passes through the rear side of the device case and is fixedly connected to the device case, the rear side of the sampling pump is fixedly connected to a sampling tube, the middle part of the sampling tube passes through the middle part of the rear connecting block, and the lower end of the sampling tube is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking filter head.
[0012] Preferably, the anti-seepage drainage mechanism includes a pumping pipe and a drainage pump. The pumping pipe passes through the lower side of the left internal partition and is fixedly connected to the left internal partition. The left end of the pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the drainage pump. The lower surface of the drainage pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The lower side of the drainage pump is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe. The drainage pipe passes downward through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a one-way drainage valve at the end.
[0013] Preferably, the control mechanism includes an automatic control device, a communication device, a depth detection sensor, and a water seepage sensor. The lower surface of the automatic control device is fixedly connected to the front upper surface of the middle device mounting plate, the lower surface of the communication device is fixedly connected to the rear upper surface of the middle device mounting plate, the rear side of the depth detection sensor is fixedly connected to the front side of the counterweight base, the left side of the water seepage sensor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the counterweight base, the automatic control device is electrically connected to the winding motor, the electromagnetic adsorption device, the battery body, the solar cell panel, the top warning light, the water quality detection device, the sampling pump, the drainage pump, the communication device, the depth detection sensor, and the water seepage sensor, and the communication device is electrically connected to the top communication antenna.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The utility model controls the length of the anchoring rope through the anchoring mechanism, so that the device can adjust the diving depth as needed, which increases the scope of marine water quality detection and can avoid harsh marine environments by active diving. This flexibility increases the scope of application and effectiveness of the device. Through the structural design of the counterweight base, support plate, and support column, the detection system can keep the center of gravity stable below the waterline, and can ensure stability and reliability even in harsh sea conditions. The counterweight base not only provides the necessary support for the anchoring mechanism and the locking mechanism, but also enhances the overall stability through its own weight. The annular hollow buoy of the buoy mechanism and the anti-collision rubber ring design on the outside provide the system with the necessary buoyancy, while reducing the damage to the device caused by direct impact and protecting the safety of the internal equipment.
[0016] The utility model ensures long-term energy supply of the system through the design of the battery and solar panel equipped with the energy storage mechanism. The clamping plate and the clamping block design of the battery body are convenient for the replacement and maintenance of the battery, and the solar panel provides a sustainable energy supply method to ensure the continuous operation of the system. The detection sampling mechanism enables the system to collect and analyze seawater samples in real time, ensuring the accuracy and real-time nature of the data. Through the communication antenna and communication equipment, the system can remotely transmit data and receive instructions, improving the efficiency and convenience of data management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front side of the device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an overall schematic diagram of the back of the device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the anchoring mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the energy storage mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the main mechanism of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the detection and sampling mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a detailed schematic diagram of the anti-seepage and drainage mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] Among them, 1. Fixed support seat; 2. Base mechanism; 201. Support column; 202. Support plate; 203. Counterweight base; 204. Internal partition; 3. Anchoring mechanism; 301. Main transmission shaft; 302. Winding motor; 303. Ratchet winding drum; 304. Anchoring rope; 305. Sealing cylinder; 306. Anchoring joint; 307. Rotating buckle; 308. Anchoring weight; 4. Locking mechanism; 401. Locking shaft; 402. Locking rod; 403. Locking tooth; 404. Adsorption block; 405. Electromagnetic adsorption device; 406. Fixed rod; 407. Reset spring; 5. Energy storage mechanism; 501. Box bottom plate; 502. Battery box; 503. Clamping plate; 504. Clamping groove; 505. Battery body; 506. Clamping block; 507. Box top plate; 6. Main body Mechanism; 601, device box; 602, device box top plate; 603, device mounting plate; 604, connecting column; 605, solar cell panel; 606, transparent protective cover; 607, top communication antenna; 608, top warning light; 7, detection and sampling mechanism; 701, water quality detection device; 702, connecting pipe; 703, sampling pump; 704, sampling tube; 705, anti-blocking filter head; 8, buoy mechanism; 801, connecting block; 802, annular hollow buoy; 803, anti-collision rubber ring; 9, anti-seepage drainage mechanism; 901, suction pipe; 902, drainage pump; 903, drainage pipe; 904, one-way drainage valve; 10, control mechanism; 1001, automatic control device; 1002, communication device; 1003, depth detection sensor; 1004, water seepage sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example:
[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the utility model provides a detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration, wherein the detection system includes a fixed support seat 1, a base mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed support seat 1, an anchoring mechanism 3 is arranged inside the base mechanism 2, a locking mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper side of the anchoring mechanism 3, an energy storage mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base mechanism 2, a buoy mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the energy storage mechanism 5, a main body mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the energy storage mechanism 5, a detection sampling mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the main body mechanism 6, an anti-seepage drainage mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base mechanism 2, and a control mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body mechanism 6.
[0029] Specifically, the fixed support seat 1 provides a basic support platform for the system, which is used to support and fix the detection system when it is placed on land or on a ship, and is connected to other components through the base mechanism 2. The detection system integrates multiple mechanisms and technologies to achieve monitoring and data collection of the marine environment. The design of the system fully considers the challenges of the marine environment and adopts solutions such as anti-seepage, self-power supply, protection against severe sea conditions and remote communication to ensure its reliability and effectiveness in complex marine environments.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the base mechanism 2 includes a support column 201 and a support plate 202. The lower ends of the support columns 201 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed support seat 1, the lower surface of the support plate 202 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column 201, the upper surface of the support plate 202 is fixedly connected to a counterweight base 203, and the interior of the counterweight base 203 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of internal partitions 204.
[0031] Specifically, the main structure of the base mechanism 2 is a counterweight base 203, which is connected to the fixed support seat 1 through a support plate 202 and a support column 201, and the internal space is divided by multiple groups of internal partitions 204 to provide support for the anchoring mechanism 3 and the locking mechanism 4. At the same time, the weight of the counterweight base 203 itself keeps the overall center of gravity of the detection system below the waterline, which can prevent the detection system from tipping over and enhance the stability and reliability of the entire detection system.
[0032] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The anchoring mechanism 3 includes a main transmission shaft 301 and a winding motor 302. The left and right ends of the main transmission shaft 301 are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the internal partition 204. The left side of the winding motor 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the right counterweight base 203. The power output end of the winding motor 302 is fixedly connected to the right end of the main transmission shaft 301. A ratchet winding drum 303 is fixedly connected to the middle outer surface of the main transmission shaft 301. The middle outer surface of the ratchet winding drum 303 is provided with an anchor rope 30 4. A sealing cylinder 305 is provided on the lower side of the ratchet winding cylinder 303, and the outer surface of the sealing cylinder 305 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support plate 202. The lower end of the anchoring rope 304 passes through the preset hole in the middle part of the sealing cylinder 305 and is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sealing cylinder 305. The lower end of the anchoring rope 304 is fixedly connected to an anchoring joint 306, and the middle part of the lower side of the anchoring joint 306 is rotatably connected to a rotating buckle 307, and the lower end of the rotating buckle 307 is fixedly connected to an anchoring weight 308.
[0033] Specifically, the function of the anchoring mechanism 3 is to control the diving depth of the detection system. The winding motor 302 is connected to the main transmission shaft 301 through the power output end, driving the ratchet winding drum 303 to wind or release the anchoring rope 304. The anchoring rope 304 passes through the sealing tube 305 and is connected to the anchoring weight 308 through the anchoring joint 306 and the rotating buckle 307. Since the gravity of the anchoring weight 308 is greater than the overall buoyancy of the detection system, the anchoring mechanism 3 can determine the diving depth of the detection system by adjusting the length of the anchoring rope 304, and then be used to detect seawater at a specified depth or to avoid severe sea conditions by diving to prevent damage to the device.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the locking mechanism 4 includes a locking shaft 401 and a locking rod 402. The left and right ends of the locking shaft 401 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the upper part of the support plate 202. The middle outer surface of the locking shaft 401 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of locking rods 402. The front ends of the locking rods 402 are fixedly connected with locking teeth 403. The lower ends of the locking teeth 403 are meshed with the ratchet on the ratchet winding drum 303. The rear end of the locking rod 402 is fixedly connected with an adsorption block 404. An electromagnetic adsorption device 405 is provided on the upper side of the adsorption block 404. The left and right ends of the electromagnetic adsorption device 405 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the counterweight base 203. A fixing rod 406 is provided on the lower side of the adsorption block 404. The rear end of the fixing rod 406 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the counterweight base 203. One end of a reset spring 407 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing rod 406. The other end of the reset spring 407 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower side of the adsorption block 404.
[0035] Specifically, the locking mechanism 4 fixes the anchoring rope at an appropriate length by locking or releasing the ratchet winding drum 303. When the ratchet winding drum 303 needs to be loosened, the electromagnetic adsorption device 405 is powered off, and the locking rod 402 brings out the locking tooth 403 under the pull of the reset spring 407, thereby releasing the ratchet winding drum 303. When the ratchet winding drum 303 needs to be locked, the electromagnetic adsorption device 405 is powered on, thereby driving the adsorption block 404 to move upward so that the locking rod 402 pushes the locking tooth 403 to lock the ratchet winding drum 303. Through the coordinated use of the electromagnetic adsorption device 405 and the reset spring 407, the automatic locking and release of the locking mechanism 4 can be achieved.
[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the energy storage mechanism 5 includes a box bottom plate 501 and a battery box 502. The lower surface of the box bottom plate 501 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the counterweight base 203. The lower side of the battery box 502 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box bottom plate 501. The battery box 502 is internally fixedly connected with multiple sets of clamping plates 503. The clamping plates 503 are preset with multiple sets of clamping grooves 504. The adjacent sides of the clamping plates 503 are provided with multiple sets of battery bodies 505. The left and right sides of the battery bodies 505 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 506. The clamping blocks 506 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the counterweight base 203. The outer surface of 6 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the clamping groove 504, the upper side of the battery box 502 is fixedly connected to the box top plate 507, the outer surface of the battery box 502 is fixedly connected to the float mechanism 8, the float mechanism 8 includes a connecting block 801 and an annular hollow float 802, the adjacent ends of the connecting block 801 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the battery box 502, the far ends of the connecting block 801 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the annular hollow float 802, and the upper and lower outer edges of the annular hollow float 802 are fixedly connected with anti-collision rubber rings 803.
[0037] Specifically, the main function of the energy storage mechanism 5 is to provide electric energy for the system. The battery body 505 is the main energy storage device. A clamping plate 503 is provided inside the battery box 502, and is connected to each other through a preset clamping groove 504 and a clamping block 506 on the battery body 505. Such a design not only ensures the fixation of the battery, but also facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the battery.
[0038] The buoy mechanism consists of a connecting block 801 and an annular hollow buoy 802. Its main function is to provide buoyancy for the entire system to ensure that the device can float on the water surface or reach a predetermined depth underwater. An anti-collision rubber ring 803 is provided on the outside of the annular hollow buoy 802 to protect the equipment in harsh marine environments and reduce damage caused by accidental collisions.
[0039] See also Figure 6The main body mechanism 6 includes a device box 601 and a device box top plate 602. The lower side of the device box 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box top plate 507, and the upper side of the device box 601 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the device box top plate 602. A plurality of device mounting plates 603 are arranged inside the device box 601, and the device mounting plates 603 are fixedly connected to each other through connecting columns 604. A plurality of solar cell panels 605 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device box 601. Transparent protective covers 606 are arranged on the outer sides of the solar cell panels 605, and adjacent sides of the transparent protective covers 606 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device box 601. A top communication antenna 607 is fixedly connected to the upper left surface of the device box top plate 602, and a top warning light 608 is fixedly connected to the middle upper surface of the device box top plate 602.
[0040] Specifically, the main body structure 6 provides the main frame and protective shell of the system. The interior of the device box 601 is provided with a device fixing frame composed of multiple sets of device mounting plates 603 and connecting columns 604 for installing and fixing internal equipment. The solar panels 605 and transparent protective cover shell 606 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device box 601 ensure that the system can continuously obtain energy and protect the panels from damage. The top communication antenna 607 and the top warning light 608 are used for remote communication and providing warning signals respectively, so as to ensure the reliability and safety of the system.
[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, the detection sampling mechanism 7 includes a water quality detection device 701 and a connecting pipe 702. The lower surface of the water quality detection device 701 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower device mounting plate 603. The front end of the connecting pipe 702 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water quality detection device 701. The rear end of the connecting pipe 702 is fixedly connected to a sampling pump 703. The sampling pump 703 passes through the rear side of the device box 601 and is fixedly connected to the device box 601. The rear side of the sampling pump 703 is fixedly connected to a sampling tube 704. The middle part of the sampling tube 704 passes through the middle part of the rear connecting block 801. The lower end of the sampling tube 704 is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking filter head 705.
[0042] Specifically, the detection sampling mechanism 7 is used to detect the ocean water quality in real time. When sampling, the sampling pump 703 draws samples of external seawater through the sampling tube 704, and sends the samples to the water quality detection device 701 through the connecting tube 702 for detection and analysis. The anti-blocking filter head 705 ensures that the sampling tube 704 is not blocked by large particles, thereby ensuring the operating stability of the detection sampling mechanism 7.
[0043] See also Figure 8The anti-seepage drainage mechanism 9 includes a pumping pipe 901 and a drainage pump 902. The pumping pipe 901 passes through the lower side of the left internal partition 204 and is fixedly connected to the left internal partition 204. The left end of the pumping pipe 901 is fixedly connected to the drainage pump 902. The lower surface of the drainage pump 902 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 202. The lower side of the drainage pump 902 is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe 903. The drainage pipe 903 passes downward through the support plate 202 and is fixedly connected to a one-way drainage valve 904 at the end.
[0044] Specifically, the function of the anti-seepage drainage mechanism 9 is to extract the moisture that has penetrated into the counterweight base 203 to prevent moisture accumulation from causing damage to the detection system. Specifically, the water seepage sensor 1004 is installed in the middle compartment of the counterweight base 203 where water seepage is most likely to occur. Because this place is located below the waterline and is provided with a sealing cylinder 305 that communicates with the outside world, when seawater penetrates into the counterweight base 203, the water seepage sensor 1004 will detect the accumulation of moisture, and the automatic control device 1001 will start the drainage pump 902 to extract the moisture accumulated inside the winding motor 302 through the suction pipe 901, and discharge it from the device through the drainage pipe 903 and the one-way drainage valve 904.
[0045] See also Figures 2 to 8 The control mechanism 10 includes an automatic control device 1001, a communication device 1002, a depth detection sensor 1003, and a water seepage sensor 1004. The lower surface of the automatic control device 1001 is fixedly connected to the front upper surface of the middle device mounting plate 603, the lower surface of the communication device 1002 is fixedly connected to the rear upper surface of the middle device mounting plate 603, the rear side of the depth detection sensor 1003 is fixedly connected to the front side of the counterweight base 203, and the left side of the water seepage sensor 1004 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the counterweight base 203. The automatic control device 1001 is electrically connected to the winding motor 302, the electromagnetic adsorption device 405, the battery body 505, the solar cell panel 605, the top warning light 608, the water quality detection device 701, the sampling pump 703, the drainage pump 902, the communication device 1002, the depth detection sensor 1003, and the water seepage sensor 1004, and the communication device 1002 is electrically connected to the top communication antenna 607.
[0046] Specifically, the control mechanism is composed of an automatic control device 1001, a communication device 1002, a depth detection sensor 1003 and a water seepage sensor 1004. The core of this system is responsible for coordinating and controlling the work of all electronic components, such as the winding motor 302, the electromagnetic adsorption device 405 and the battery body 505. It monitors the environment and equipment status through the depth detection sensor 1003 and the water seepage sensor 1004. It monitors the diving depth of the device through the depth detection sensor 1003 to monitor the environment to avoid accidents such as the device diving too deep and hitting the bottom or the diving depth is not enough; it detects whether there is water seepage inside the device through the water seepage sensor 1004, detects the equipment status, ensures the effective operation of the system and responds to potential problems in a timely manner, and the communication device 1002 receives external signals through the top communication antenna 607 and transmits the information to the automatic control device 1001, so that the automatic control device 1001 can operate the equipment according to external instructions.
[0047] Through the above specific embodiments, the utility model controls the length of the anchoring rope through the anchoring mechanism, so that the device can adjust the diving depth as needed, increase the scope of marine water quality detection, and can avoid harsh marine environments by active diving. This flexibility increases the scope of application and effectiveness of the device. Through the structural design of the counterweight base, support plate, and support column, the detection system can keep the center of gravity stable below the waterline, and can ensure stability and reliability even in harsh sea conditions. The counterweight base not only provides the necessary support for the anchoring mechanism and the locking mechanism, but also enhances the overall stability through its own weight. The annular hollow buoy of the buoy mechanism and the anti-collision rubber ring design on the outside provide the system with the necessary buoyancy, while reducing the damage to the device caused by direct impact and protecting the safety of the internal equipment.
[0048] In addition, through the design of the battery and solar panel equipped with the energy storage mechanism, the utility model ensures a long-term energy supply for the system. The clamping plate and block design of the battery body facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the battery, and the solar panel provides a sustainable energy supply method to ensure the continuous operation of the system. The detection and sampling mechanism enables the system to collect and analyze seawater samples in real time, ensuring the accuracy and real-time nature of the data. Through the communication antenna and communication equipment, the system can remotely transmit data and receive instructions, improving the efficiency and convenience of data management.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration, used for anchored buoy detection of water quality in water areas, comprising a fixed support seat (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the fixed support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a base mechanism (2), an anchor mechanism (3) is arranged inside the base mechanism (2), the base mechanism (2) comprises a support column (201) and a support plate (202), the lower ends of the support columns (201) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed support seat (1), the lower surface of the support plate (202) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support column (201), the upper surface of the support plate (202) is fixedly connected to a counterweight base (203), and the interior of the counterweight base (203) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of internal partitions (204); The anchoring mechanism (3) comprises a main transmission shaft (301) and a winding motor (302); the left and right ends of the main transmission shaft (301) are both rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the internal partition (204); the left side of the winding motor (302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the right counterweight base (203); the power output end of the winding motor (302) is fixedly connected to the right end of the main transmission shaft (301); a ratchet winding drum (303) is fixedly connected to the middle outer surface of the main transmission shaft (301); and an anchoring rope (304) is provided on the middle outer surface of the ratchet winding drum (303). ), a sealing cylinder (305) is provided on the lower side of the ratchet winding cylinder (303), the outer surface of the sealing cylinder (305) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support plate (202), the lower end of the anchoring rope (304) passes through the preset hole in the middle part of the sealing cylinder (305) and is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sealing cylinder (305), the lower end of the anchoring rope (304) is fixedly connected to an anchoring joint (306), the lower middle part of the anchoring joint (306) is rotatably connected to a rotating buckle (307), and the lower end of the rotating buckle (307) is fixedly connected to an anchoring weight (308); A locking mechanism (4) is provided on the upper side of the anchoring mechanism (3); an energy storage mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base mechanism (2); a buoy mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the energy storage mechanism (5); a main body mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the energy storage mechanism (5); a detection and sampling mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the main body mechanism (6); an anti-seepage drainage mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the left side of the base mechanism (2); and a control mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the main body mechanism (6).
2. A detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises a locking shaft (401) and a locking rod (402); the left and right ends of the locking shaft (401) are fixedly connected to the upper adjacent sides of the support plate (202); the middle outer surface of the locking shaft (401) is rotatably connected to multiple groups of locking rods (402); the front ends of the locking rods (402) are fixedly connected to locking teeth (403); the lower ends of the locking teeth (403) are meshed with the ratchet on the ratchet winding drum (303); the rear end of the locking rod (402) is fixedly connected to an adsorption block (404) An electromagnetic adsorption device (405) is provided on the upper side of the adsorption block (404), and the left and right ends of the electromagnetic adsorption device (405) are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the counterweight base (203). A fixing rod (406) is provided on the lower side of the adsorption block (404), and the rear end of the fixing rod (406) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner surface of the counterweight base (203). One end of a return spring (407) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixing rod (406), and the other end of the return spring (407) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower side of the adsorption block (404).
3. A detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage mechanism (5) comprises a box bottom plate (501) and a battery box (502); the lower surface of the box bottom plate (501) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the counterweight base (203); the lower side of the battery box (502) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box bottom plate (501); a plurality of groups of clamping plates (503) are fixedly connected inside the battery box (502); adjacent sides of the clamping plates (503) are preset with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (504); adjacent sides of the clamping plates (503) are provided with a plurality of groups of storage battery bodies (505); the left and right sides of the storage battery bodies (505) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (506); the clamping blocks The outer surface of (506) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the clamping groove (504), the upper side of the battery box (502) is fixedly connected to the box top plate (507), the outer surface of the battery box (502) is fixedly connected to the float mechanism (8), the float mechanism (8) includes a connecting block (801) and an annular hollow float (802), the adjacent ends of the connecting block (801) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the battery box (502), the far ends of the connecting block (801) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the annular hollow float (802), and the upper and lower outer edges of the annular hollow float (802) are fixedly connected to anti-collision rubber rings (803).
4. A detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (6) comprises a device box (601) and a device box top plate (602); the lower side of the device box (601) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box top plate (507); the upper side of the device box (601) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the device box top plate (602); a plurality of device mounting plates (603) are arranged inside the device box (601); the device mounting plates (603) are fixedly connected to each other via connecting columns (604); A plurality of groups of solar panels (605) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device box (601); a transparent protective cover shell (606) is provided on the outer side of each of the solar panels (605); adjacent sides of the transparent protective cover shell (606) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the device box (601); a top communication antenna (607) is fixedly connected to the left upper surface of the top plate (602) of the device box; and a top warning light (608) is fixedly connected to the middle upper surface of the top plate (602) of the device box.
5. A detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The detection sampling mechanism (7) comprises a water quality detection device (701) and a connecting pipe (702); the lower surface of the water quality detection device (701) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower device mounting plate (603); the front end of the connecting pipe (702) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water quality detection device (701); the rear end of the connecting pipe (702) is fixedly connected to a sampling pump (703); the sampling pump (703) passes through the rear side of the device housing (601) and is fixedly connected to the device housing (601); the rear side of the sampling pump (703) is fixedly connected to a sampling pipe (704); the middle part of the sampling pipe (704) passes through the middle part of the rear connection block (801); and the lower end of the sampling pipe (704) is fixedly connected to an anti-blocking filter head (705).
6. The detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-seepage drainage mechanism (9) comprises a water pump (901) and a drainage pump (902); the water pump (901) passes through the lower side of the left internal partition (204) and is fixedly connected to the left internal partition (204); the left end of the water pump (901) is fixedly connected to the drainage pump (902); the lower surface of the drainage pump (902) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate (202); the lower side of the drainage pump (902) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (903); the drainage pipe (903) passes through the support plate (202) downwards and is fixedly connected to a one-way drainage valve (904) at the end.
7. A detection device for marine water quality ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control mechanism (10) comprises an automatic control device (1001), a communication device (1002), a depth detection sensor (1003), and a water seepage sensor (1004); the lower surface of the automatic control device (1001) is fixedly connected to the front upper surface of the middle device mounting plate (603); the lower surface of the communication device (1002) is fixedly connected to the rear upper surface of the middle device mounting plate (603); the rear side of the depth detection sensor (1003) is fixedly connected to the front side of the counterweight base (203); the water seepage sensor (1004) is fixedly connected to the front side of the counterweight base (203); The left side is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the counterweight base (203); the automatic control device (1001) is electrically connected to the winding motor (302), the electromagnetic adsorption device (405), the battery body (505), the solar panel (605), the top warning light (608), the water quality detection device (701), the sampling pump (703), the drainage pump (902), the communication device (1002), the depth detection sensor (1003), and the water seepage sensor (1004); and the communication device (1002) is electrically connected to the top communication antenna (607).