Subway measuring device

By designing a subway measurement device of integrated columns, lifting components, itinerary grooves, telescopic rods, detection components, and laser ranging sensors, the problem of low measurement efficiency in existing technology has been solved, automated measurement is achieved, and the measurement efficiency is significantly improved. Essence

CN222420542UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28郭晓军
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420666161.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing subway limit measurement device has low measurement efficiency, and requires manpower to adjust the detection rod and observe and record it. It takes a long time and affects the measurement efficiency.

Method used

A subway measurement device is designed, using columns, lifting components, stroke tanks, telescopic rods, detection components, and laser ranging sensors. The combination of electric push rods and sliders achieve automated measurement and reduce artificial operations.

Benefits of technology

The automation measurement is achieved, the measurement time is reduced, and the measurement efficiency is improved without manual adjustment and records.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metro measuring device which comprises a frame, the top of the frame is fixedly connected with a stand column, the two sides of the outer surface of the stand column are both provided with stroke grooves, and lifting assemblies are jointly installed between the two stroke grooves and the frame. Telescopic rods are fixedly mounted at the movable ends of the two lifting assemblies, and detection assemblies are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the movable ends of the two telescopic rods; and laser distance measuring sensors are fixedly embedded in one sides of the movable ends of the two lifting assemblies. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the stand column, the lifting assembly, the stroke groove, the telescopic rod, the detection assembly and the laser distance measuring sensor, when the device is put into use, the lifting assembly lifts the telescopic rod to a set height, then the telescopic rod is manually unfolded, the whole device is pushed to move along a subway track, and when the device reaches a detection point, automatic measurement is carried out; manual adjustment, observation and recording are not needed, the time consumed by measurement is shortened, and the measurement speed is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measurement, in particular to a subway measurement device. Background Art

[0002] Subway clearance inspection refers to various inspections of underground passages and subway line facilities before operation, during construction, and during the operation of existing lines. Its purpose is to ensure the safety and stability of subway construction and operation and avoid various accidents. At present, common measuring devices are used to measure the limits on both sides of subway platforms to avoid the limits being too narrow, causing scratches when the subway passes through, and to avoid the limits being too wide, which is inconvenient for people to get on and off the subway on a daily basis.

[0003] The existing subway boundary measuring device can measure subway platforms at different heights. In actual measurement operations, the measurement is mainly performed by manual operation. During measurement, the detection rod of the measuring device needs to be adjusted in height according to the measurement height. After the adjustment is completed, the detection rod is unfolded manually and moved to the top edge of the platform. Then the scale is observed and recorded. After completion, the whole device is folded up to complete the measurement operation. This makes the entire measurement process time-consuming and affects the measurement efficiency. Therefore, a subway measuring device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model is a subway measuring device proposed to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a subway measuring device, including a frame, a column is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, travel grooves are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the column, and a lifting component is installed between the two travel grooves and the frame; telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the movable ends of the two lifting components, and detection components are fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable ends of the two telescopic rods; a laser ranging sensor is fixedly embedded on one side of the movable ends of the two lifting components.

[0006] Furthermore, the two lifting assemblies both include an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame and arranged on the inner side of the travel groove. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the sliding rod and the travel groove are slidably connected, and the laser ranging sensor is fixedly embedded on one side outer wall of the sliding rod. The travel groove has a limiting effect on the sliding rod, which can ensure the stability of the movement of the sliding rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the two telescopic rods each include a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod. The bottom of the fixed rod is slidably connected to a sliding rail, and the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly connected to a movable rod. The fixed rod and the sliding rail cooperate to limit the movable rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the movable rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a locking screw penetrating into the interior is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the locking screw is threadedly connected to the fixing rod and abuts against the outer wall of the slide rail, so that the slide rail can be abutted and fixed, thereby completing the position fixation of the movable rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the two detection components each include an installation groove, and the installation groove is opened at the bottom of the movable rod, and two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top of the installation groove, and the bottoms of the two springs are commonly fixedly connected to a detection plate, and the detection plate and the installation groove are sealed and slidable, and a non-self-locking touch switch is fixedly installed on the inner top of the installation groove, and the non-self-locking touch switch can automatically reset after the contact limit.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the frame is symmetrically rotatably connected with four track wheels to facilitate the overall movement on the track.

[0011] Furthermore, a handrail is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the frame to facilitate the overall movement.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] When the utility model is in use, the subway measuring device, through the arranged upright column, lifting component, travel slot, telescopic rod, detection component and laser ranging sensor, when put into use, the lifting component lifts the telescopic rod to a set height, and then manually unfolds it, and then pushes the whole to move along the subway track, and automatically performs measurement when it reaches the detection point. During the measurement process, there is no need for manual adjustment, observation and recording, which reduces the time consumed in measurement and effectively improves the measurement speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 : A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 : A cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 :The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0019] 1. Frame; 2. Handrail; 3. Column; 4. Locking screw; 5. Slide rail; 6. Movable rod; 7. Fixed rod; 8. Laser ranging sensor; 9. Slide rod; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Travel groove; 12. Track wheel; 13. Detection plate; 14. Installation groove; 15. Non-self-locking touch switch; 16. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it relates to a subway measuring device, including a frame 1, a column 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and travel grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the column 3. A lifting assembly is installed between the two travel grooves 11 and the frame 1. The two lifting assemblies include an electric push rod 10, and the electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1 and arranged on the inner side of the travel groove 11. The movable end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 9, and the sliding rod 9 is slidably connected to the travel groove 11, and a laser ranging sensor 8 is fixedly embedded on one side outer wall of the sliding rod 9. The laser ranging sensor 8 is a prior art, and the corresponding model can be selected according to actual work requirements. A receiving groove is opened at the bottom of the sliding rod 9, and the electric push rod 10 is arranged inside it, so that the overall height of the sliding rod 9 is reduced after it is lowered and contracted.

[0022] The movable ends of the two lifting assemblies are fixedly installed with telescopic rods, and the two telescopic rods include a fixed rod 7, and the fixed rod 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding rod 9. The bottom of the fixed rod 7 is slidably connected to the slide rail 5, and the bottom of the slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 6. One side of the outer surface of the fixed rod 7 is provided with a locking screw 4 that penetrates into the interior, and the locking screw 4 is threadedly connected to the fixed rod 7 and abuts against the outer wall of the slide rail 5. When not in use, the movable rod 6 and the fixed rod 7 are mostly overlapped, which can reduce the occupied space and facilitate transportation and storage.

[0023] A detection component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable ends of the two telescopic rods. The two detection components include a mounting groove 14, and the mounting groove 14 is opened at the bottom of the movable rod 6. Two springs 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top of the mounting groove 14. A detection plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two springs 16. The detection plate 13 and the mounting groove 14 are sealed and slidable. A non-self-locking touch switch 15 is fixedly installed at the inner top of the mounting groove 14. The non-self-locking touch switch 15 is activated when pressure is applied and automatically resets when the pressure is released.

[0024] The bottom of the frame 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected with four track wheels 12, and a handrail 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the frame 1 to facilitate pushing the frame 1 to move along the subway track.

[0025] Working principle: When put into use, the whole is erected on the subway track, and then the electric push rod 10 pushes the slide bar 9, and the slide bar 9 drives the telescopic rod to rise until it reaches the set height, and then loosens the locking screw 4, and then moves the movable rod 6 until the movable rod 6 moves to the set position, and then tightens the locking screw 4, and the locking screw 4 cooperates with the slide rail 5 to fix the movable rod 6, and then pushes the whole to move along the subway track through the handrail 2. When the detection point is reached, the lifting assembly drives the telescopic rod to descend, and when the detection plate 13 contacts the subway platform pavement, the detection plate 13 is pressed into the installation groove 14 until the non-self-locking touch switch 15 is pressed, the lifting assembly stops running, and the laser ranging sensor 8 detects the distance between the edge of the subway platform and the slide bar 9, thereby obtaining the boundary spacing on both sides of the subway platform, and then resets, and then continues to push the whole to move along the subway track until the next detection point.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A subway measuring device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a column (3), both sides of the outer surface of the column (3) are provided with travel grooves (11), and a lifting assembly is installed between the two travel grooves (11) and the frame (1); Telescopic rods are fixedly installed at the movable ends of the two lifting assemblies, and detection assemblies are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the movable ends of the two telescopic rods; A laser distance measuring sensor (8) is fixedly embedded on one side of the movable ends of the two lifting assemblies.

2. A subway measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two lifting assemblies both include an electric push rod (10), and the electric push rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1) and arranged on the inner side of the travel groove (11), the movable end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (9), and the slide rod (9) is slidably connected to the travel groove (11), and the laser distance sensor (8) is fixedly embedded on one side outer wall of the slide rod (9).

3. A subway measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two telescopic rods each comprise a fixed rod (7), and the fixed rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding rod (9), the bottom of the fixed rod (7) is slidably connected to a sliding rail (5), and the bottom of the sliding rail (5) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (6).

4. A subway measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking screw (4) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the fixing rod (7) and penetrates into the interior, and the locking screw (4) is threadedly connected to the fixing rod (7) and abuts against the outer wall of the slide rail (5).

5. A subway measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two detection components each include a mounting groove (14), and the mounting groove (14) is provided at the bottom of the movable rod (6), two springs (16) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top of the mounting groove (14), a detection plate (13) is commonly fixedly connected to the bottom of the two springs (16), and the detection plate (13) and the mounting groove (14) are sealed and slidable, and a self-locking touch switch (15) is fixedly installed at the inner top of the mounting groove (14).

6. A subway measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the vehicle frame (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected with four track wheels (12).

7. A subway measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the frame (1).