Fingerprint password disk structure of split fingerprint lock
Through the design of the fingerprint password drive of the fingerprint lock, integrate a variety of unlocking methods and protect the fingerprint sensor, solve the problem of lack of function and protection of the existing single -tongue lock password lock, and achieve higher access control control Safety and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421037532.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing single-tongue lock body password lock is not functional, has poor protection, and the fingerprint recognition sensor is prone to damage, which poses security risks and privacy leakage problems.
A fingerprint password drive structure of the fingerprint lock is designed. The fingerprint, password, carding card and Bluetooth unlocking method are integrated, and the fingerprint sensor is protected by automatic sliding skateboard structure.
A more diversified, security and convenience of access control are realized, the accuracy and reliability of fingerprint recognition is improved, the system's service life is prolonged, and environmental pressure is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222421007U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of password locks, in particular to a fingerprint password disk structure of a split fingerprint lock. Background Art
[0002] A single-tongue lock combination lock is a door lock that uses a password input method to unlock. Users need to enter the correct password combination to open or close the door lock. This type of combination lock usually has a single-tongue structure, that is, there is only one moving lock tongue, which is used to lock or unlock the door lock. Single-tongue lock combination locks are usually used in homes, offices, commercial places, etc., providing a convenient and safe access control method.
[0003] Traditional single-tongue lock body password locks only have one fingerprint (or Bluetooth) to unlock. The single unlocking method limits the functional expansion of the door lock. For example, it is impossible to realize a combination of multiple unlocking methods, such as fingerprint + password or fingerprint + Bluetooth, and it is also impossible to connect to other smart home systems to realize more functions. The functionality is not strong, and the fingerprint recognition sensor of the password lock in the prior art is directly exposed to the outside, which may be easy to damage, security risks, privacy leakage and affect the appearance. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fingerprint password disk structure of a split fingerprint lock, which solves the problems of weak functionality and poor protection of the existing single-tongue lock body password lock.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fingerprint password disk structure of a split fingerprint lock, including a single-tongue lock body, an outer cover is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the single-tongue lock body by bolts, a PCB board, a pressure plate and a password keyboard are placed inside the outer cover, a cover is clamped on the outer surface of the outer cover, a fingerprint sensor is fixedly installed at the center of the surface of the PCB board, and a Bluetooth module and an RFID module are installed on the surface of the PCB board;
[0006] A pressure hole is provided through the center of the surface of the password keyboard, a limit rod is fixedly connected inside the password keyboard, a first slide plate and a second slide plate are slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod, a limit block is fixedly connected inside the password keyboard, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the first slide plate, a first tooth plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first slide plate, a gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the password keyboard, a second tooth plate is fixedly connected to the side of the second slide plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the first slide plate away from the second slide plate, a sealed cavity is provided inside the password keyboard, a sealing block is slidably connected to the inside of the sealed cavity, a rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing block, one end of the rope away from the sealing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first tooth plate, a second spring is movably installed inside the sealed cavity, an air outlet groove connected to the inside of the sealed cavity is provided on the surface of the password keyboard, a one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the air outlet groove, and an air inlet groove is provided inside the password keyboard.
[0007] Preferably, the inner bottom end of the sealed cavity is connected to the outside of the password keypad through an air inlet groove.
[0008] Preferably, the opposite surfaces of the first slide plate and the second slide plate are fixedly connected with sealing plates, and the first slide plate and the second slide plate are sealedly connected via the sealing plate.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the gear is meshingly connected to the surfaces of the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate, and the outer surfaces of the first tooth plate and the second tooth plate are both slidably connected to the inside of the password keypad.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the one-way valve is far away from the interior of the sealed cavity, and the sealed cavity is connected with the exterior of the password keypad through the air outlet groove.
[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the air inlet groove is smaller than the diameter of the air outlet groove.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides a fingerprint password disk structure of a split fingerprint lock. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The fingerprint and password disk structure of the split fingerprint lock integrates four unlocking methods: fingerprint, password, card swiping and Bluetooth. The split fingerprint lock can provide a more diversified, safe and convenient access control method to meet the different needs of users and improve the user experience. In addition, the split structure can be replaced in time if a component has a problem, which extends the service life of the entire system and reduces the environmental pressure caused by disposal.
[0015] 2. The fingerprint password disk structure of the split fingerprint lock can protect the fingerprint sensor when fingerprint unlocking is not in use by setting the first slide plate and the second slide plate that can slide automatically. It can effectively protect the fingerprint recognition module from the influence of the external environment, such as dust, water vapor, etc., which helps to ensure the accuracy and reliability of fingerprint recognition and improve the security of the access control system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the password keyboard in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the password keyboard in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1. single-tongue lock body; 2. outer cover; 3. PCB board; 4. pressure plate; 5. password keypad; 51. pressure hole; 52. limit rod; 53. first slide plate; 54. second slide plate; 55. limit block; 56. bump; 57. first tooth plate; 58. gear; 59. second tooth plate; 510. first spring; 511. sealing chamber; 512. sealing block; 513. second spring; 514. rope; 515. air outlet groove; 516. one-way valve; 517. air inlet groove; 6. cover; 7. fingerprint sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a fingerprint password disk structure of a split fingerprint lock, comprising a single-tongue lock body 1, an outer cover 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the single-tongue lock body 1 by bolts, a PCB board 3, a pressure plate 4 and a password keyboard 5 are placed inside the outer cover 2, a sleeve cover 6 is clamped on the outer surface of the outer cover 2, a fingerprint sensor 7 is fixedly installed at the center of the surface of the PCB board 3, and a Bluetooth module and an RFID module are installed on the surface of the PCB board 3. The split fingerprint lock that integrates the four unlocking methods of fingerprint, password, card swiping and Bluetooth can provide a more diversified, safe and convenient access control method, meet the different needs of users and improve the use experience, and the split structure, once a component has a problem, it can be replaced in time, prolonging the service life of the overall system and reducing the environmental pressure caused by waste;
[0024] A pressure hole 51 is provided through the center of the surface of the password keyboard 5, and a limit rod 52 is fixedly connected inside the password keyboard 5. The outer surface of the limit rod 52 is slidably connected with a first slide plate 53 and a second slide plate 54. The opposite surfaces of the first slide plate 53 and the second slide plate 54 are fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the first slide plate 53 and the second slide plate 54 are sealed and connected through the sealing plate. A limit block 55 is fixedly connected inside the password keyboard 5, a protrusion 56 is fixedly connected on the surface of the first slide plate 53, and a first tooth plate 57 is fixedly connected on the side of the first slide plate 53. A gear 58 is rotatably connected inside the password keyboard 5, and a second tooth plate 59 is fixedly connected on the side of the second slide plate 54. The surface of the gear 58 is meshedly connected to the surfaces of the first tooth plate 57 and the second tooth plate 59. The outer surfaces of the first tooth plate 57 and the second tooth plate 59 are both slidably connected inside the password keyboard 5, and a first spring 510 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first slide plate 53 away from the second slide plate 54. A sealing cavity 511 is provided inside the password keyboard 5, and a sealing block 512 is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing cavity 511. The surface of 512 is fixedly connected with a rope 514, and one end of the rope 514 away from the sealing block 512 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first tooth plate 57. A second spring 513 is movably installed inside the sealing cavity 511. The surface of the password keyboard 5 is provided with an air outlet groove 515 connected to the inside of the sealing cavity 511. The sealing cavity 511 is connected to the outside of the password keyboard 5 through the air outlet groove 515. A one-way valve 516 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet groove 515. The output end of the one-way valve 516 is away from the inside of the sealing cavity 511. The password keyboard 5 is provided with an air inlet groove 517, the diameter of which is smaller than that of the air outlet groove 515, and the inner bottom end of the sealed cavity 511 is connected with the outside of the password keypad 5 through the air inlet groove 517. By arranging the first slide plate 53 and the second slide plate 54 which can slide automatically, the fingerprint sensor 7 can be protected when the fingerprint unlocking is not used, and the fingerprint recognition module can be effectively protected from the influence of the external environment, such as dust, water vapor, etc., which helps to ensure the accuracy and reliability of fingerprint recognition and improve the security of the access control system.
[0025] When the fingerprint sensor 7 is used to unlock, the first slide plate 53 is driven by the protrusion 56 to slide in a direction away from the second slide plate 54. Through the meshing of the first tooth plate 57, the second tooth plate 59 and the gear 58, the first slide plate 53 and the second slide plate 54 slide in opposite directions. Through the elasticity of the second spring 513, the sealing block 512 slides inside the sealing cavity 511, and the rope 514 is pulled into the sealing cavity 511. The air inside the sealing cavity 511 is discharged from the air outlet groove 515 through the one-way valve 516. When the fingerprint sensor 7 is fully exposed, the finger can be pressed on the surface of the fingerprint sensor 7 to unlock. After the unlocking is completed, since the external air can only slowly enter the sealing cavity 511 through the air inlet groove 517, the first slide plate 53 and the second slide plate 54 slowly slide and close the pressure hole 51 through the elasticity of the first spring 510, so that the fingerprint sensor 7 can be protected, and the fingerprint recognition module can be effectively protected from the influence of the external environment, such as dust, water vapor, etc., which helps to ensure the accuracy and reliability of fingerprint recognition and improve the security of the access control system.
[0026] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A fingerprint code disk structure of a split fingerprint lock, comprising a single-tongue lock body (1), characterized in that: An outer cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the single-tongue lock body (1) by means of bolts, a PCB board (3), a pressure plate (4) and a password keypad (5) are placed inside the outer cover (2), a sleeve cover (6) is clamped on the outer surface of the outer cover (2), a fingerprint sensor (7) is fixedly mounted at the center of the surface of the PCB board (3), and a Bluetooth module and an RFID module are mounted on the surface of the PCB board (3); A pressure hole (51) is provided at the center of the surface of the password keyboard (5); a limit rod (52) is fixedly connected inside the password keyboard (5); a first slide plate (53) and a second slide plate (54) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod (52); a limit block (55) is fixedly connected inside the password keyboard (5); a protrusion (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first slide plate (53); a first tooth plate (57) is fixedly connected to the side of the first slide plate (53); a gear (58) is rotatably connected inside the password keyboard (5); a second tooth plate (59) is fixedly connected to the side of the second slide plate (54); a surface of the first slide plate (53) away from the second slide plate (54) is fixedly connected to the second tooth plate (59); A spring (510) is provided inside the password keyboard (5), a sealed cavity (511) is provided inside the sealed cavity (511), a sealing block (512) is sealingly and slidably connected to the inside of the sealed cavity (511), a rope (514) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing block (512), one end of the rope (514) away from the sealing block (512) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first tooth plate (57), a second spring (513) is movably installed inside the sealed cavity (511), an air outlet groove (515) connected to the inside of the sealed cavity (511) is provided on the surface of the password keyboard (5), a one-way valve (516) is fixedly installed inside the air outlet groove (515), and an air inlet groove (517) is provided inside the password keyboard (5).
2. The fingerprint code disk structure of a split fingerprint lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the sealed cavity (511) is connected to the outside of the password keypad (5) through the air inlet groove (517).
3. The fingerprint code disk structure of a split fingerprint lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the first slide plate (53) and the second slide plate (54) are fixedly connected with sealing plates, and the first slide plate (53) and the second slide plate (54) are sealedly connected via the sealing plates.
4. The fingerprint code disk structure of a split fingerprint lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the gear (58) is meshedly connected to the surfaces of the first tooth plate (57) and the second tooth plate (59), and the outer surfaces of the first tooth plate (57) and the second tooth plate (59) are both slidably connected to the inside of the password keypad (5).
5. The fingerprint code disk structure of a split fingerprint lock according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output end of the one-way valve (516) is away from the interior of the sealed cavity (511), and the sealed cavity (511) is connected to the outside of the password keypad (5) through the air outlet groove (515).
6. The fingerprint code disk structure of a split fingerprint lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the air inlet groove (517) is smaller than the diameter of the air outlet groove (515).