Defense device and system for high-voltage live working area

Abstract

The utility model discloses a defense device and system for a high-voltage live working area, and relates to the technical field of safety protection, the device comprises a processor, at least three monitoring modules and a defense module comprising at least three warning units and a discharge aluminum wire unit, and the monitoring modules are uniformly arranged outside the high-voltage live working area; the discharge aluminum wire units are respectively used for connecting two adjacent monitoring modules to form a protection ring of a high-voltage live working area; the monitoring module is used for determining invader information of a high-voltage live working area; the processor is used for determining a defense mode of the high-voltage live working area based on the invader information and controlling the target defense unit to execute invader defense work, and the defense mode comprises discharge aluminum wire defense and / or warning unit defense. According to the utility model, a protection mode can be determined in a targeted manner, corresponding parts are controlled to execute protection tasks, an invader is warned to be far away from a high-voltage live working area and / or prevented from entering the protection ring, and the safety of workers is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection, and in particular to a defense device and system for a high-voltage live working area. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the power grid, power construction and operation and maintenance work has gradually increased. These power works belong to high-voltage power work and are highly dangerous. Once unauthorized personnel or large animals break into the work area and accidentally touch the power facilities, it will affect the power work and even endanger the lives of the workers. Therefore, the defense work in the high-voltage live working area is one of the issues that has received much attention in the power field.

[0003] At present, the defense method for high-voltage live working areas is sound and light warning. For example, sound and light warning devices are set up around the high-voltage live working areas, and the sound and light warning devices are controlled to perform warning work during operation or when foreign objects are detected to perform warning work, so as to warn foreign objects to stay away from the high-voltage live working areas. However, when foreign objects do not have the judgment ability of sound and light warning or ignore the sound and light warning, they will still enter the high-voltage live working areas, affecting the power work and even endangering the lives of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a defense device and system for a high-voltage live working area, which aims to determine the protection method of the high-voltage live working area according to the information of the intruder, and control the corresponding components to perform the protection task, warn the intruder to stay away from the high-voltage live working area and / or prevent the intruder from entering the protection circle, so as to ensure that the power work can be carried out normally and protect the safety of the staff.

[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, a defense device for a high-voltage live working area is provided, the device comprising: a processor, a defense module and at least three monitoring modules, wherein the at least three monitoring modules are evenly deployed outside the high-voltage live working area, the defense module comprises at least three warning units and at least three discharge aluminum wire units, the warning units are deployed on the monitoring modules and correspond to the monitoring modules one by one, and the processor is respectively connected to the at least three warning units and the at least three monitoring modules in communication;

[0006] At least three discharge aluminum wire units are used to connect two adjacent monitoring modules to form a protection circle for the high-voltage live working area;

[0007] The monitoring module is used to determine the intrusion information in the high-voltage live working area and send the intrusion information to the processor;

[0008] The processor is used to determine the defense method of the high-voltage live working area based on the intruder information, and control the target defense unit to perform the intruder defense task to prevent the intruder from entering the protection circle; wherein the defense method includes discharge aluminum wire defense and / or warning unit defense, and the target defense unit is at least one warning unit and / or at least one discharge aluminum wire unit.

[0009] Optionally, the number of the discharge aluminum wire units is the same as the number of the monitoring modules.

[0010] Optionally, the monitoring module includes a supporting unit, an information collection unit, a control unit and a connecting unit, wherein the control unit is respectively connected to the information collection unit and the connecting unit; the supporting unit is used to carry and fix the information collection unit, the control unit and the connecting unit; the connecting unit is used to connect the discharge aluminum wire unit; the information collection unit is used to collect environmental information of the high-voltage live working area, so that the control unit determines the intrusion information based on the environmental information.

[0011] Optionally, the connection unit includes a first plug-in board and a second plug-in board. When the monitoring module includes a first monitoring module, a second monitoring module, a third monitoring module, a fourth monitoring module and a fifth monitoring module, the discharge aluminum wire unit includes a first discharge aluminum wire unit, a second discharge aluminum wire unit, a third discharge aluminum wire unit, a fourth discharge aluminum wire unit and a fifth discharge aluminum wire unit; a first end of the first discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the first monitoring module, a second end of the first discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the second monitoring module, a first end of the second discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the second monitoring module, a second end of the second discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the third monitoring module, a first end of the third discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the third monitoring module, a second end of the third discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the fourth monitoring module, a first end of the fourth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the fourth monitoring module, a second end of the fourth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the fifth monitoring module, a first end of the fifth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the fifth monitoring module, and a second end of the fifth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the first monitoring module.

[0012] Optionally, the support unit includes a bottom rod, a bottom plate, a main rod, a mounting frame and a support rod which are fixedly connected in sequence; wherein the center points of the bottom rod, the bottom plate, the main rod, the mounting frame and the support rod coincide; when the bottom rod is driven into the ground and the bottom plate is in contact with the ground, the main rod, the mounting frame and the support rod are in a stable state; the main rod is fixedly connected to the first plugboard and the second plugboard, respectively, for stabilizing the first plugboard and the second plugboard; the mounting frame is used to carry the control unit; the support rod is used to carry the information collection unit and the warning unit.

[0013] Optionally, the information acquisition unit includes: an image collector and a position collector; the image collector is used to determine the image information of the intruding object; the position collector is used to determine the distance information between the intruding object and the high-voltage live working area.

[0014] Optionally, the monitoring module also includes: a fixedly connected solar panel and a folding panel; the folding panel is fixedly connected to the mounting frame for carrying the solar panel; the solar panel is electrically connected to the control unit for providing electrical energy to the control unit.

[0015] Optionally, the processor is specifically used to determine the defense method of the high-voltage live working area based on a preset distance value, image information of the intruder, and distance information between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area.

[0016] Optionally, the defense equipment for the high-voltage live working area also includes: at least three power sharing units; at least three power sharing units are respectively used to connect two adjacent monitoring modules to balance the power of at least three monitoring modules.

[0017] According to another aspect of the utility model, a defense system for a high-voltage live working area is provided, the system comprising: the defense equipment for a high-voltage live working area in any embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] The defense equipment of the high-voltage live working area of ​​the utility model comprises: a processor, a defense module and at least three monitoring modules, wherein at least three monitoring modules are evenly deployed outside the high-voltage live working area, the defense module comprises at least three warning units and at least three discharge aluminum wire units, the warning units are deployed on the monitoring modules and correspond to the monitoring modules one by one, the processor is respectively communicated with the at least three warning units and the at least three monitoring modules; the at least three discharge aluminum wire units are respectively used to connect two adjacent monitoring modules to form a protection circle of the high-voltage live working area; the monitoring module is used to determine the intruder information of the high-voltage live working area and send the intruder information to the processor; the processor is used to determine the defense mode of the high-voltage live working area based on the intruder information, and control the target defense unit to perform the intruder defense task to prevent the intruder from entering the protection circle; wherein the defense mode comprises discharge aluminum wire defense and / or warning unit defense, and the target defense unit is at least one warning unit and / or at least one discharge aluminum wire unit. According to the information of the intruder, the protection mode of the high-voltage live working area is determined in a targeted manner, and the corresponding components are controlled to perform the protection task, warning the intruder to stay away from the high-voltage live working area and / or preventing the intruder from entering the protection circle. For example, when the intruder is in the warning buffer area of ​​the high-voltage live working area (that is, the relative distance between the two is small), the warning protection mode is adopted to remind the intruder to stay away. When the relative distance between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area is very small, the discharge aluminum wire protection mode is adopted to prevent the intruder from breaking through the protection circle and entering the high-voltage live working area, which not only ensures that the power work can proceed normally, but also protects the safety of the staff. The problem of setting up sound and light warning devices around the high-voltage live working area to warn foreign objects to stay away from the high-voltage live working area is solved. If the foreign object does not have the judgment ability of sound and light warning or ignores the sound and light warning, it will still enter the high-voltage live working area, affecting the power work and even endangering the life safety of the staff.

[0019] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present utility model, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Other features of the present utility model will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a defense device for a high-voltage live working area provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another defense device for high-voltage live working areas provided by the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a monitoring module provided in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 101-processor, 102-monitoring module, 1021-bottom rod, 1022-bottom plate, 1023-main rod, 1024-installation frame, 1025-support rod, 1026-control unit, 1027-information acquisition unit, 10271-image collector, 10272-position collector, 1028-storage sleeve, 10291-discharge aluminum wire unit connection port, 10292-power sharing unit connection port, 103-warning unit, 104-discharge aluminum wire unit, 105-power sharing unit, 106-first plug-in board, 107-second plug-in board, 108-solar panel, 109-folding board, 110-card board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a defense device for a high-voltage live working area provided by the first embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment can be applied to the protection of high-voltage live working areas, the warning and defense of intruders in power working areas, etc. Figure 1 The dashed lines in the figure represent communication connections. Figure 1 It is used to show the connection relationship between the components. In actual application, the components are connected by straight lines. Figure 1 The device specifically includes: a processor 101, a defense module and at least three monitoring modules 102, wherein the at least three monitoring modules 102 are evenly deployed outside the high-voltage live working area, the defense module includes at least three warning units 103 and at least three discharge aluminum wire units 104, the warning unit 103 is deployed on the monitoring module 102 and corresponds to the monitoring module 102 one by one, the processor 101 is respectively communicated with the at least three warning units 103 and the at least three monitoring modules 102, and the at least three discharge aluminum wire units 104 are respectively used to connect two adjacent monitoring modules 102 to form a protection circle of the high-voltage live working area.

[0030] The monitoring module is used to determine the intrusion information in the high-voltage live working area and send the intrusion information to the processor; the processor is used to determine the defense method of the high-voltage live working area based on the intrusion information, and control the target defense unit to perform the intrusion defense task to prevent the intrusion from entering the protection circle; wherein the defense method includes discharge aluminum wire defense and / or warning unit defense, and the target defense unit is at least one warning unit and / or at least one discharge aluminum wire unit.

[0031] Among them, the high-voltage live working area can be understood as an area where power construction and operation and maintenance work are being carried out, and the intruder can be understood as unauthorized personnel and animals approaching the high-voltage live working area. The processor can be understood as a component with data processing and component control capabilities, including a microprocessor unit, a single-chip microcomputer, a programmable logic controller, a computer, a processor, etc., which is used to parse the intruder information obtained by the monitoring module, determine whether there is a foreign object approaching the high-voltage live working area, and when there is a foreign object approaching the high-voltage live working area, determine the defense method according to the relative distance between the foreign object and the high-voltage live working area, and control the corresponding defense components to perform defense work. The defense module can be understood as a component that performs defense work, and the warning unit can be understood as an audible and visual warning device, which informs the intruder that there is danger in the high-voltage live working area through audible and visual warnings, and prompts the intruder to stay away from the high-voltage live working area. The discharge aluminum wire unit can be understood as a connecting wire with active discharge capability, which is composed of multiple discharge aluminum wires. When the intruder contacts the discharge aluminum wire in the discharge state, it will be shocked with a certain voltage intensity, thereby informing the intruder that there is danger in the high-voltage live working area and prompting the intruder to stay away from the area.

[0032] It is worth noting that the voltage intensity of the discharge aluminum wire during active discharge will not be very high, and will not cause substantial harm to personnel or animals. It is intended to warn foreign objects not to enter the high-voltage live working area, so as to prevent foreign objects from entering the high-voltage live working area. It can also buy more time for workers to take corresponding defensive measures to avoid adverse consequences, further improving the safety of the high-voltage live working area.

[0033] The number of discharge aluminum wire units and monitoring modules is the same, so that they can be connected in series in sequence to form a closed protection circle. The protection circle can be understood as a protection area constructed by the discharge aluminum wire units and monitoring modules. The protection circle wraps the high-voltage live working area and is used to protect the equipment and operators in the high-voltage live working area. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another defense device for high-voltage live working areas provided by the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 The number of monitoring modules and discharge aluminum wire units shown is 5. Figure 2 The devices at the five endpoints are monitoring modules. Figure 2 It can be seen that the connection mode of the discharge aluminum wire unit and the monitoring module, the enclosed area formed by multiple discharge aluminum wire units and multiple monitoring modules is the protection circle. The number of monitoring modules and discharge aluminum wire units is related to the size of the high-voltage live working area, the length of the discharge aluminum wire unit, the protection requirements and other indicators. For example, when the high-voltage live working area is large, a larger number of monitoring modules and discharge aluminum wire units are deployed. When the high-voltage live working area is small, a smaller number of monitoring modules and discharge aluminum wire units are deployed. This embodiment does not limit this.

[0034] Specifically, the intruder information is used to indicate the relative position information of non-staff (e.g., unauthorized personnel, animals, etc.) and the high-voltage live working area, including the current position of the non-staff, the movement intention of the non-staff, the distance between the non-staff and the high-voltage live working area, etc. The defense method can be understood as a warning method in which the defense equipment prompts the non-staff to leave the high-voltage live working area, and the target defense unit can be understood as a component that performs defense warning work. Warning unit defense is to carry out defense work in the high-voltage live working area in the form of sound and light warning, and discharge aluminum wire defense is to carry out defense work in the high-voltage live working area in the form of active discharge of the discharge aluminum wire. Exemplarily, when the target defense unit is one or more warning units, the warning unit will emit light and sound a whistle to inform the intruder that it is entering the danger zone and prompt the intruder to leave; when the target defense unit is one or more discharge aluminum wire units, the discharge aluminum wire unit will actively discharge, click on the intruder that touches the discharge aluminum wire unit, and inform the intruder that it is at the edge of the danger zone and prompt the intruder to leave.

[0035] Furthermore, the processor is specifically used to determine the defense method of the high-voltage live working area based on a preset distance value, image information of the intruder, and distance information between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area.

[0036] Among them, the distance information between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area can be understood as the relative distance value between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area. The image information of the intruder can be understood as the portrait data of the intruder, which is used to determine the type of the intruder and judge the form intention of the intruder. For example, the next movement trend of the intruder is judged according to the direction of the intruder. The preset distance value can be understood as the basis for measuring whether the intruder can threaten the equipment and personnel in the high-voltage live working area. The preset distance value includes a first preset distance value and a second preset distance value. The first preset distance value is greater than the second preset distance value. When the relative distance value between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area is less than the first preset distance value and greater than the second preset distance value, it is considered that the intruder is close to the high-voltage live working area. In order to protect the equipment and personnel in the high-voltage live working area, the defense method is determined to be warning unit defense, and the target defense unit is one or more warning units that are closer to the intruder. When the relative distance value between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area is less than the second preset distance value, it is considered that the intruder is very close to the high-voltage live working area, and the threat to the equipment and personnel in the high-voltage live working area is extremely high. It is necessary to prevent the intruder from breaking through the protection circle. On the basis of prevention, a warning can also be added. The defense method is discharge aluminum wire defense or warning unit defense and discharge aluminum wire defense. The target defense unit is the discharge aluminum wire unit on the side where the intruder is located or the discharge aluminum wire unit on the side where the intruder is located and one or more warning units that are closer to the intruder.

[0037] The advantage of this setting is that different levels of defense plans can be formulated according to different intrusion situations, with multi-layer protection to effectively prevent intruders from entering the high-voltage live working area.

[0038] Specifically, the first preset distance value is greater than the second preset distance value, which is related to the size and defense requirements of the high-voltage live working area. This embodiment does not limit the specific distance value.

[0039] Optionally, the monitoring module includes a supporting unit, an information collection unit, a control unit and a connecting unit, wherein the control unit is respectively connected to the information collection unit and the connecting unit; the supporting unit is used to carry and fix the information collection unit, the control unit and the connecting unit; the connecting unit is used to connect the discharge aluminum wire unit; the information collection unit is used to collect environmental information of the high-voltage live working area, so that the control unit determines the intrusion information based on the environmental information.

[0040] Specifically, the connection unit includes a first plug-in board and a second plug-in board, and the two plug-in boards face different defense lines respectively and are used to connect the discharge aluminum wire unit.

[0041] When the monitoring module includes a first monitoring module, a second monitoring module, a third monitoring module, a fourth monitoring module and a fifth monitoring module, the discharge aluminum wire unit includes a first discharge aluminum wire unit, a second discharge aluminum wire unit, a third discharge aluminum wire unit, a fourth discharge aluminum wire unit and a fifth discharge aluminum wire unit. Figure 2 It can be seen that each monitoring module and each discharge aluminum wire unit are connected in sequence.

[0042] Specifically, the first end of the first discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the first monitoring module, the second end of the first discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the second monitoring module, the first end of the second discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the second monitoring module, the second end of the second discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the third monitoring module, the first end of the third discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the third monitoring module, the second end of the third discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the fourth monitoring module, the first end of the fourth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the fourth monitoring module, the second end of the fourth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the fifth monitoring module, the first end of the fifth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the fifth monitoring module, and the second end of the fifth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the first monitoring module.

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a monitoring module provided in the first embodiment of the utility model, combined with Figure 3 The connection relationship and deployment position of each component are explained. The support unit includes a bottom rod 1021, a bottom plate 1022, a main rod 1023, a mounting frame 1024 and a support rod 1025 which are fixedly connected in sequence.

[0044] Among them, the center points of the bottom rod 1021, the bottom plate 1022, the main rod 1023, the installation frame 1024 and the support rod 1025 coincide, that is, the four are symmetrical along the same straight line; when the bottom rod 1021 is inserted into the ground and the bottom plate 1022 is in contact with the ground, the main rod 1023, the installation frame 1024 and the support rod 1025 are in a stable state, that is, when the bottom rod 1021 is completely inserted into the ground and 1022 is in contact with the ground, the monitoring module is in a stable state; the main rod 1023 is fixedly connected to the first plug-in board 106 and the second plug-in board 107, respectively, for stabilizing the first plug-in board 106 and the second plug-in board 107, from Figure 3 It can be seen that the first plug-in board 106 and the second plug-in board 107 are located on both sides of the main rod 1023. Such a setting can facilitate the connection of the discharge aluminum wire unit; the installation frame 1024 is used to carry the control unit 1026; the support rod 1025 is used to carry the information collection unit 1027 and the warning unit 103.

[0045] Specifically, from Figure 3It can be seen that the information acquisition unit 1027 includes: an image collector 10271 and a position collector 10272; the image collector 10271 is used to determine the image information of the intruder; the position collector 10272 is used to determine the distance information between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area.

[0046] The image collector can be a 360° panoramic camera, and the position collector can be a radar detection module. It is worth noting that the utility model includes two radar detection modules. The advantage of such a setting is that more accurate distance information can be detected to determine whether there are intruders in the high-voltage live working area.

[0047] Secondly, from Figure 3 It can be seen that the utility model power strip is also provided with a power sharing unit connection port 10292 and a discharge aluminum wire unit connection port 10291. The discharge aluminum wire unit connection port 10291 is used to connect the discharge aluminum wire of the discharge aluminum wire unit, and the power sharing unit connection port is used to connect the power sharing unit. Exemplarily, the discharge aluminum wire unit connection port is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. When connecting, one end of the discharge aluminum wire is inserted into the discharge aluminum wire unit connection port and fixed by an insulated locking bolt.

[0048] Optionally, the monitoring module also includes: a fixedly connected solar panel 108 and a folding panel 109; the folding panel 109 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1024 for supporting the solar panel 108; the solar panel 108 is electrically connected to the control unit 1026, and can absorb light energy and convert the light energy into electrical energy to provide electrical energy for the control unit 1026.

[0049] This embodiment includes two solar panels and a folding plate, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the installation frame. Specifically, the folding plate is connected to the rotating groove on the side of the installation frame, and the folding plate can be moved. Figure 3 As can be seen, a card plate 110 is also provided on the outer side of one of the folding plates, and a locking pin is movably provided on one end surface of the card plate 110, and a slot matching the locking pin is provided on the outer side of the other folding plate ( Figure 3 When the monitoring module needs to be carried or transported, the two folding plates can be vertically erected, and then one end of the card plate can be rotated to the slot position on the side of the other folding plate, and the locking pin is inserted and fixed to the slot, so that the whole can be folded and stored for easy transportation.

[0050] In addition, the monitoring module also includes a storage cover 1028, and a plurality of storage slots are provided on the surface of the storage cover 1028. The storage slots can be used to store the discharge aluminum wire and the power sharing unit, which can not only protect the discharge aluminum wire and the power sharing unit, but also facilitate carrying and transportation of the monitoring module.

[0051] Optionally, the defense equipment in the high-voltage live working area also includes: at least three power sharing units ( Figure 2 At least three power sharing units are respectively used to connect two adjacent monitoring modules to balance the power of at least three monitoring modules.

[0052] The power sharing unit is a power sharing conductor. The active discharge of the discharge aluminum wire requires the monitoring module to provide power. For example, if the discharge aluminum wire frequently discharges actively on one side, the power of the two monitoring modules connected to the discharge aluminum wire unit is consumed faster. The power sharing unit can be used to distribute the power of the remaining monitoring modules to the two monitoring modules connected to the discharge aluminum wire unit, so that the power of the entire device is balanced and better responds to intrusions.

[0053] It is worth noting that the power sharing action does not occur in real time, that is, the power will not be balanced after each intrusion defense. The power will be balanced only when the power of one or more monitoring modules is lower than the preset power value. Frequent balancing work will waste power.

[0054] In one embodiment, whichever monitoring module detects the intruder information proves that the intruder is on the monitoring module side, and the target warning unit is the warning unit on the monitoring module and / or the discharge aluminum wire unit connected to the monitoring module. It is worth noting that the discharge aluminum wire unit requires the two monitoring modules connected to it to provide power to it at the same time, and the processing module can determine the location of the intruder and the specific target defense unit according to the intruder information collected by each monitoring module.

[0055] The technical solution of this embodiment determines the protection mode of the high-voltage live working area in a targeted manner according to the intruder information, and controls the corresponding components to perform the protection task, warns the intruder to stay away from the high-voltage live working area and / or prevents the intruder from entering the protection circle. For example, when the intruder is in the warning buffer area of ​​the high-voltage live working area (that is, the relative distance between the two is small), the warning protection mode is adopted to prompt the intruder to stay away. When the relative distance between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area is very small, the discharge aluminum wire protection mode is adopted to prevent the intruder from breaking through the protection circle and entering the high-voltage live working area, which not only ensures that the power work can proceed normally, but also protects the safety of the staff. The problem of setting up sound and light warning devices around the high-voltage live working area to warn foreign objects to stay away from the high-voltage live working area is solved. If the foreign object does not have the judgment ability of sound and light warning or ignores the sound and light warning, it will still enter the high-voltage live working area, affecting the power work and even endangering the life safety of the staff.

[0056] Embodiment 2

[0057] The second embodiment of the utility model also provides a defense system for high-voltage live working areas, which can be applied to the protection of high-voltage live working areas, warning and defense of intruders in power working areas, etc. The system includes: any defense device for high-voltage live working areas in the above embodiments.

[0058] Specifically, the defense system of the high-voltage live working area can not only warn foreign objects when they approach the high-voltage live working area so that they can leave the high-voltage live working area, but also start the discharge aluminum wire when the foreign objects ignore the warning and still approach the high-voltage live working area. The discharge aluminum wire can generate a certain intensity of voltage when it is actively discharged, which is used to actively deter foreign personnel or animals. It is worth noting that the voltage intensity will not be very high and will not cause substantial harm to personnel or animals, but it can warn foreign objects that the area is prohibited from entering, and it can also prevent foreign objects from entering the high-voltage live working area.

[0059] The defense system of the high-voltage live working area in this embodiment includes the defense equipment of any high-voltage live working area in the above embodiments. The system adopts a combination of warning and blocking, which can effectively prevent foreign objects from invading the high-voltage live working area, which not only ensures that the high-voltage live working can be carried out smoothly, but also ensures the safety of high-voltage equipment and personnel. Secondly, the defense equipment of the high-voltage live working area in this embodiment can be recovered, carried and reused, and the equipment is highly economical. It solves the problem of setting up sound and light warning devices around the high-voltage live working area to warn foreign objects to stay away from the high-voltage live working area. If the foreign objects do not have the judgment ability of sound and light warnings or ignore the sound and light warnings, they will still enter the high-voltage live working area, affecting the power work and even endangering the life safety of the staff. Furthermore, the defense system of the high-voltage live working area provided in this embodiment includes the defense equipment of the high-voltage live working area in the above embodiments, and has the corresponding beneficial effects of the defense equipment of the above-mentioned high-voltage live working area.

[0060] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be performed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.

[0061] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A defense device for high-voltage live working areas, characterized in that: include: A processor, a defense module and at least three monitoring modules, wherein the at least three monitoring modules are evenly deployed outside the high-voltage live working area, the defense module includes at least three warning units and at least three discharge aluminum wire units, the warning units are deployed on the monitoring modules and correspond to the monitoring modules one by one, and the processor is respectively communicated with the at least three warning units and the at least three monitoring modules; The at least three discharge aluminum wire units are respectively used to connect two adjacent monitoring modules to form a protection circle of the high-voltage live working area; The monitoring module is used to determine the intrusion information of the high-voltage live working area and send the intrusion information to the processor; The processor is used to determine the defense method of the high-voltage live working area based on the intruder information, and control the target defense unit to perform the intruder defense task to prevent the intruder from entering the protection circle; wherein the defense method includes discharge aluminum wire defense and / or warning unit defense, and the target defense unit is at least one warning unit and / or at least one discharge aluminum wire unit.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The number of the discharge aluminum wire units is the same as the number of the monitoring modules.

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The monitoring module comprises a supporting unit, an information collection unit, a control unit and a connecting unit, wherein the control unit is connected to the information collection unit and the connecting unit respectively; The supporting unit is used to carry and fix the information collection unit, the control unit and the connecting unit; The connecting unit is used to connect the discharge aluminum wire unit; The information collection unit is used to collect environmental information of the high-voltage live working area, so that the control unit determines the intrusion information based on the environmental information.

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The connection unit includes a first plug-in board and a second plug-in board, and when the monitoring module includes a first monitoring module, a second monitoring module, a third monitoring module, a fourth monitoring module and a fifth monitoring module, the discharge aluminum wire unit includes a first discharge aluminum wire unit, a second discharge aluminum wire unit, a third discharge aluminum wire unit, a fourth discharge aluminum wire unit and a fifth discharge aluminum wire unit; The first end of the first discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the first monitoring module, the second end of the first discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the second monitoring module, the first end of the second discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the second monitoring module, the second end of the second discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the third monitoring module, the first end of the third discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the third monitoring module, the second end of the third discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the fourth monitoring module, the first end of the fourth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the fourth monitoring module, the second end of the fourth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the fifth monitoring module, the first end of the fifth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the second plug-in board of the fifth monitoring module, and the second end of the fifth discharge aluminum wire unit is connected to the first plug-in board of the first monitoring module.

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that The support unit comprises a bottom bar, a bottom plate, a main bar, a mounting frame and a support bar which are fixedly connected in sequence; wherein the center points of the bottom bar, the bottom plate, the main bar, the mounting frame and the support bar coincide with each other; When the bottom rod is inserted into the ground and the bottom plate is in contact with the ground, the main rod, the installation frame and the support rod are in a stable state; The main rod is fixedly connected to the first plug-in board and the second plug-in board respectively, and is used to stabilize the first plug-in board and the second plug-in board; The installation frame is used to carry the control unit; The support rod is used to carry the information collection unit and the warning unit.

6. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that The information acquisition unit includes: an image collector and a position collector; The image collector is used to determine the image information of the intruder; The position collector is used to determine the distance information between the intruding object and the high-voltage live working area.

7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that The monitoring module further includes: a solar panel and a folding panel that are fixedly connected; The folding plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and is used to carry the solar panel; The solar panel is electrically connected to the control unit and is used to provide electrical energy to the control unit.

8. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The processor is specifically used for: The defense method of the high-voltage live working area is determined based on the preset distance value, the image information of the intruder, and the distance information between the intruder and the high-voltage live working area.

9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that Also includes: at least three power-sharing units; The at least three power sharing units are respectively used to connect two adjacent monitoring modules to balance the power of the at least three monitoring modules.

10. A defense system for high-voltage live working areas, characterized in that: The protective equipment for high voltage live working areas comprises the protective equipment for high voltage live working areas as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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