Data transmission line protection device

By designing a data transmission cable protection device including insulating sleeve, double layer protection network and cable, the problem of being easily damaged by the data transmission line of the automatic meteorological station, and achieve higher stability and anti -interference ability.

CN222421409UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28INST OF DESERT METEOROLOGY CMA URUMQI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420869324.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The data transmission line of the automatic weather station is easily damaged in a mouse bite or high and low temperature environment, resulting in interruption of meteorological data transmission or abnormal observations.

Method used

A data transmission line protection device is designed, including insulation sleeves, double -layer protection networks and cables. The double -layer protective network is fixed on the outside of the insulation sleeve through a fixed mechanism and supporting agency, and the stability of the insulation cover is improved by supporting the inner ring.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the double -layer protective network sliding during use, improve the stability of the data transmission line, avoid mouse bite and electromagnetic interference, and ensure the normal transmission of meteorological data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a data transmission line protection device, which relates to the field of data transmission line protection devices and comprises an insulating sleeve, a double-layer protection net and a plurality of groups of cables, a plurality of groups of fixing mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the insulating sleeve at equal intervals, and the double-layer protection net is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the insulating sleeve through the fixing mechanisms. Supporting mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the interior of the insulating sleeve in a threaded mode, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing ring, annular grooves are formed in the two side walls of the fixing ring, and two sets of inserting plates are arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing ring at equal intervals; the insulation sleeve has the advantages that the double-layer protective net and the insulation sleeve can be well fixed together, the double-layer protective net is prevented from sliding in the using process, the using effect is effectively improved, when the two ends of the insulation sleeve are pressed, the supporting mechanisms can support the interiors of the two ends of the insulation sleeve, the stability of the insulation sleeve is improved, and the service life of the insulation sleeve is prolonged. And damage to the end part of the cable caused by deformation is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of data transmission line protection for automatic weather stations, in particular to a data transmission line protection device. Background Art

[0002] An automatic weather station is a device that can automatically observe and store meteorological observation data. It is mainly composed of sensors, collectors, communication interfaces, system power supplies, transmission cables, etc. As the values ​​of meteorological elements change, the amount of electricity output by the sensing elements of each sensor changes. This change is collected by the data collector controlled by the CPU in real time. After linearization and quantification, the conversion from engineering quantity to element quantity is realized, and the values ​​of various meteorological elements including air pressure, temperature, humidity, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, etc. are obtained.

[0003] Although the cables are now wrapped with better insulating materials and passed through PVC pipes, and the cables in the trenches are laid overhead to prevent rodent damage, corrosion or high and low temperature environmental factors, the PVC pipe joints are exposed to the outside, so there is still a risk of meteorological data transmission being interrupted or abnormal observation values ​​occurring due to rat bites or cable cuts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a data transmission line protection device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is a data transmission line protection device, comprising an insulating sleeve, a double-layer protective net and several groups of cables, several groups of fixing mechanisms are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the insulating sleeve, the double-layer protective net is fixed on the outside of the insulating sleeve by the fixing mechanism, and support mechanisms are threadedly arranged at both ends of the inside of the insulating sleeve.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing mechanism includes a fixing ring, both side walls of the fixing ring are provided with ring grooves, the outer side wall of the fixing ring is equidistantly provided with two groups of plug plates, the upper ends of the plug plates are provided with support plates, and the upper end of the double-layer protective net and located on one side of the fixing ring is provided with a slot corresponding to the plug plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a groove is provided on the upper end of the support plate, two groups of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the two inner side walls of the groove near the two ends, a slider is slidably arranged inside the arc-shaped groove, and a positioning plate is arranged between the two groups of sliders and inside the groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the plug plate and the support plate are arranged through the double-layer protective net through slots, a spring is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove and at the position of the slider, the positioning plate is movably arranged inside the groove along the arc-shaped groove through the slider and the spring, and the inner wall of the positioning plate is in contact with the outer wall of the double-layer protective net.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the support mechanism includes a support inner ring, a baffle is arranged at one end of the support inner ring, a plurality of groups of triangular plates are arranged equidistantly inside the support inner ring, and a reinforcement plate is arranged between two groups of triangular plates and inside the support inner ring.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the supporting inner ring is provided with a thread groove, the supporting inner ring is arranged inside the insulating sleeve through the thread groove, several groups of the triangular plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the supporting inner ring, and one end of several groups of the cables passes through the supporting mechanism.

[0011] The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the double-layer protective net is sleeved on the outside of the insulating sleeve, wherein since the double-layer protective net is made of aluminum alloy and has a certain elasticity, the double-layer protective net is pulled to sleeve the slots opened on it on the corresponding plug plates respectively, and the double-layer protective net is made to fit the outer wall of the fixing ring, and then the spring applies thrust to the slider to slide along the arc groove, and the two groups of positioning plates located inside the support plate are respectively moved from the inside of the groove along the arc groove to one side of the double-layer protective net through the slider, and the double-layer protective net is positioned so as to be fixed on the outside of the insulating sleeve. Through the above operation, the double-layer protective net and the insulating sleeve can be well fixed together to prevent the double-layer protective net from sliding during use, thereby effectively improving the use effect.

[0012] The supporting inner ring is set on several groups of cables, and then the supporting inner ring is moved toward the inside of the insulating sleeve along the cables, and the supporting inner ring is rotated into the inside of the insulating sleeve through the threaded groove until the baffle is located on one side of the insulating sleeve. The baffle can position the supporting inner ring to prevent it from moving to the deep of the insulating sleeve and being unable to be removed. The triangular plate and the reinforcement plate effectively increase the stability of the supporting inner ring. When the two ends of the insulating sleeve are subjected to pressure, the supporting mechanism can support the inside of the two ends of the insulating sleeve, thereby improving the stability of the insulating sleeve and preventing it from deforming and causing damage to the cable ends. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a data transmission line protection device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing ring structure of a data transmission line protection device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plug board and a support board of a data transmission line protection device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a supporting mechanism structure of a data transmission line protection device in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Insulating sleeve; 2. Double-layer protective net; 3. Fixing mechanism; 4. Fixing ring; 5. Ring groove; 6. Insert plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Groove; 9. Arc groove; 10. Slider; 11. Positioning plate; 12. Slot; 13. Cable; 14. Support mechanism; 15. Support inner ring; 16. Baffle; 17. Triangle plate; 18. Reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A data transmission line protection device includes an insulating sleeve 1, a double-layer protective net 2 and a plurality of groups of cables 13. A plurality of groups of fixing mechanisms 3 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the insulating sleeve 1. The double-layer protective net 2 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the insulating sleeve 1 by the fixing mechanisms 3. Support mechanisms 14 are threadedly arranged at both ends of the inside of the insulating sleeve 1.

[0021] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fixing mechanism 3 includes a fixing ring 4, both side walls of the fixing ring 4 are provided with annular grooves 5, two sets of plug plates 6 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing ring 4, a support plate 7 is arranged on the upper end of the plug plate 6, and a slot 12 corresponding to the plug plate 6 is arranged on the upper end of the double-layer protective net 2 and located on one side of the fixing ring 4.

[0022] A groove 8 is formed at the upper end of the support plate 7, and two groups of arc grooves 9 are formed on the inner side walls of the groove 8 and near the two ends. Slide blocks 10 are slidably arranged inside the arc groove 9, and a positioning plate 11 is arranged between the two groups of slide blocks 10 and inside the groove 8.

[0023] The plug plate 6 and the support plate 7 pass through the double-layer protective net 2 through the slot 12. A spring is arranged inside the arc groove 9 and at the position of the slider 10. The positioning plate 11 is movably arranged inside the groove 8 along the arc groove 9 through the slider 10 and the spring. The inner wall of the positioning plate 11 fits with the outer wall of the double-layer protective net 2.

[0024] When in use, the staff sets several groups of cables 13 inside the insulating sleeve 1, and then sets two groups of support mechanisms 14 at the two ends of the insulating sleeve 1 respectively, and at the same time, one end of the cable 13 passes through the support mechanism 14, and sets the double-layer protective net 2 on the outside of the insulating sleeve 1. Since the double-layer protective net 2 is made of aluminum alloy and has a certain elasticity, the double-layer protective net 2 is pulled to set the slots 12 opened on it on the corresponding plug-in board 6 respectively, and the double-layer protective net 2 is made to fit the outer wall of the fixing ring 4. Then the spring applies thrust to the slider 10, so that the slider 10 slides along the arc groove 9. The two groups of positioning plates 11 located inside the support plate 7 are respectively moved from the inside of the groove 8 to one side of the double-layer protective net 2 along the arc groove 9 through the slider 10, and the double-layer protective net 2 is positioned so as to be fixedly set on the outside of the insulating sleeve 1. Through the above operation, the double-layer protective net 2 and the insulating sleeve 1 can be well fixed together to prevent the double-layer protective net 2 from sliding during use, thereby effectively improving the use effect. The double-layer protective net 2 has a good protective effect on the insulating sleeve 1 to prevent it from being bitten or bitten off by mice when used on the outdoor ground, and can be used to shield the surrounding electromagnetic interference.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A data transmission line protection device comprises a shell 1, a control panel 2 is arranged on the front side of the shell 1, two sets of door 3 are arranged between the inner side walls of the shell 1 and at the slot position, a rotating mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1, an arc lamp is arranged at the top position of the shell 1, and a shading mechanism 14 is arranged between the top of the door 3 and the top of the shell 1.

[0027] See also Figure 4 The shading mechanism 14 includes a light shielding plate 15 , a rotating shaft 16 is arranged at the corner position of the light shielding plate 15 , a guide groove 17 is opened on the side wall of the light shielding plate 15 and close to the edge position, and a limit rod 18 is arranged at the top position inside the housing 1 .

[0028] The support mechanism 14 includes a support inner ring 15 , a baffle 16 is provided at one end of the support inner ring 15 , a plurality of sets of triangular plates 17 are equidistantly provided inside the support inner ring 15 , and a reinforcement plate 18 is provided between two sets of triangular plates 17 and inside the support inner ring 15 .

[0029] The outer wall of the inner support ring 15 is provided with a thread groove, and the inner support ring 15 is arranged inside the insulating sleeve 1 through the thread groove. Several sets of triangle plates 17 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inner support ring 15, and one end of several sets of cables 13 all penetrate the support mechanism 14.

[0030] Specifically, the support inner ring 15 is sleeved on several groups of cables 13, and then the support inner ring 15 is moved toward the inside of the insulating sleeve 1 along the cables 13, and the support inner ring 15 is rotated into the inside of the insulating sleeve 1 through the threaded groove until the baffle 16 is located on one side of the insulating sleeve 1. The baffle 16 can position the support inner ring 15 to prevent it from moving to the deep of the insulating sleeve 1 and being unable to be removed. The triangular plate 17 and the reinforcement plate 18 effectively increase the stability of the support inner ring 15. When the two ends of the insulating sleeve 1 are subjected to pressure, the support mechanism 14 can support the inside of the two ends of the insulating sleeve 1, thereby improving the stability of the insulating sleeve 1 and preventing it from deforming and causing damage to the ends of the cables 13.

[0031] Working principle: The staff sets several groups of cables 13 inside the insulating sleeve 1, sets the supporting inner ring 15 on several groups of cables 13, and then moves the supporting inner ring 15 into the insulating sleeve 1 along the cables 13, and rotates the supporting inner ring 15 into the insulating sleeve 1 through the threaded groove until the baffle 16 is located on one side of the insulating sleeve 1. The baffle 16 can position the supporting inner ring 15 to prevent it from moving to the deep of the insulating sleeve 1 and being unable to be taken out. The triangular plate 17 and the reinforcing plate 18 effectively increase the stability of the supporting inner ring 15. When the two ends of the insulating sleeve 1 are under pressure, the supporting mechanism 14 can support the inside of the two ends of the insulating sleeve 1, and then the double-layer protective net 2 is set on the outside of the insulating sleeve 1. Since the double-layer protective net 2 is made of aluminum alloy, it has a certain elasticity, and the double-layer protective net 2 is pulled. The net 2 is respectively sleeved with the slots 12 opened thereon on the corresponding plug plates 6, and the double-layer protective net 2 is fitted to the outer wall of the fixing ring 4, and then the spring applies a thrust to the slider 10 to make the slider 10 slide along the arc groove 9, and the two groups of positioning plates 11 located inside the support plate 7 are respectively moved from the inside of the groove 8 along the arc groove 9 through the slider 10 to the position on one side of the double-layer protective net 2, and the double-layer protective net 2 is positioned so as to be fixedly set on the outside of the insulating sleeve 1. Through the above operation, the double-layer protective net 2 and the insulating sleeve 1 can be well fixed together to prevent the double-layer protective net 2 from sliding during use, which effectively improves the use effect. The double-layer protective net 2 plays a good protective role on the insulating sleeve 1 to prevent it from being bitten or bitten off by mice when used on the outdoor ground, and can be used to shield the surrounding electromagnetic interference.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A data transmission line protection device, comprising an insulating sleeve (1), a double-layer protective net (2) and a plurality of groups of cables (13), characterized in that: The surface of the insulating sleeve (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of fixing mechanisms (3) at equal intervals, the double-layer protective net (2) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the insulating sleeve (1) via the fixing mechanisms (3), and support mechanisms (14) are threadedly arranged at both ends of the interior of the insulating sleeve (1).

2. A data transmission line protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a fixing ring (4), both side walls of the fixing ring (4) are provided with annular grooves (5), the outer side wall of the fixing ring (4) is provided with two groups of plug plates (6) at equal distances, the upper end of the plug plates (6) is provided with a support plate (7), and a slot (12) corresponding to the plug plates (6) is provided at the upper end of the double-layer protection net (2) and located on one side of the fixing ring (4).

3. A data transmission line protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (8) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (7), two groups of arc-shaped grooves (9) are provided on both inner side walls of the groove (8) and near both ends, a sliding block (10) is slidably provided inside the arc-shaped groove (9), and a positioning plate (11) is provided between the two groups of sliding blocks (10) and inside the groove (8).

4. A data transmission line protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug plate (6) and the support plate (7) are arranged to penetrate the double-layer protective net (2) through a slot (12); a spring is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove (9) and at the position of the slider (10); the positioning plate (11) is movably arranged inside the groove (8) along the arc-shaped groove (9) through the slider (10) and the spring; the inner side wall of the positioning plate (11) is in contact with the outer side wall of the double-layer protective net (2).

5. A data transmission line protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (14) comprises a support inner ring (15), a baffle (16) is arranged at one end of the support inner ring (15), a plurality of groups of triangular plates (17) are arranged equidistantly inside the support inner ring (15), and a reinforcement plate (18) is arranged between two groups of triangular plates (17) and inside the support inner ring (15).

6. A data transmission line protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the supporting inner ring (15) is provided with a thread groove, the supporting inner ring (15) is arranged inside the insulating sleeve (1) through the thread groove, a plurality of groups of triangular plates (17) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the supporting inner ring (15), and one end of a plurality of groups of cables (13) all penetrate the supporting mechanism (14).