Wiring structure for power distribution cabinet
By designing the tightly connected front panel and the rear plate structure in the wiring structure, the T -shaped skateboard and connecting block are used to fix the cable limit, which solves the cumbersome operation and the stability of the magnetic connection in the existing technologies. The problem realizes the stability limit of the cable in the case of vibration, which reduces the risk of cable scattered and short -circuit.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323423372.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing wiring structure for distribution cabinets is complicated to operate when limiting the cables, and the stability of magnetic suction connections is poor, which is easy to separate due to external factors such as vibration, and cannot effectively limit the cables, resulting in scattering, winding and Short circuit risk.
A wiring structure is designed, including the housing of the power distribution cabinet, the wiring board, the solid wire board, and the connecting top plate. The cable is limited to the cables through the wiring slot opened on the inner wall of the front panel. The T -shaped skateboard and connecting block are used to achieve close connection to ensure that connecting stability under vibration and so on.
Under the premise of facilitating disassembly, ensure that the cable is fixed under the condition of vibration and other conditions, avoiding the risk of scattering, wrapping and short -circuit risks, and improving the safety and efficiency of the operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222422771U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box), and metering cabinet (box). It is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in places where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits; the motor control center is used in places where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. They distribute the power of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load. In order to summarize and arrange the cables in the distribution cabinet, a wiring mechanism is required.
[0003] The common wiring structure for power distribution cabinets is usually composed of a mounting plate and an arc-shaped gusset plate, and a wiring groove is opened at the corresponding position on the front of the mounting plate, and the arc-shaped gusset plate is evenly hinged on both sides of the corresponding wiring groove on the front of the mounting plate. When in use, after inserting the cable from the cable inlet of the power distribution cabinet into the interior, the cable rises through the wiring groove corresponding to the front of the mounting plate, and is connected to the corresponding electrical component equipment, and then the corresponding arc-shaped gusset plate is buckled to limit and fix the cable. This is a common wiring structure and usage method for power distribution cabinets. When the traditional wiring structure for power distribution cabinets limits and fixes the cables inside the power distribution cabinet, it is necessary to first install the power distribution cabinet cables in the wire fixing mechanism, and then use bolts to fix the wire fixing mechanism, so as to limit and fix the cables inside the power distribution cabinet, but this operation method and process are relatively cumbersome, which makes it inconvenient for the staff to quickly disassemble and install the cables inside the power distribution cabinet. Some wiring structures for power distribution cabinets add mutually attractive magnetic structures at the corresponding positions of the mounting plate and the arc-shaped gusset plate, so that the mounting plate and the arc-shaped gusset plate are magnetically connected, which is convenient for cable disassembly and assembly. Although this method is easy to disassemble and use due to the magnetic connection, the connectivity and stability are poor. The magnetic connection is very easy to separate when affected by external factors (such as vibration, etc.), so the cable cannot be fixed in place, resulting in multiple groups of cables being scattered and intertwined inside the power distribution cabinet, and even entangled and pulled with each other, and there is a risk of short circuit. For this reason, a wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet, comprising:
[0008] A power distribution cabinet housing, and a wiring board arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet housing;
[0009] The wiring fixing plate is arranged at the front and rear ends, the center front and rear ends and the center position of the inner cavity of the wiring plate, and the wiring fixing plate is composed of a front plate and a rear plate, and the centers of the outer sides of the front plate and the rear plate are both installed with T-shaped sliding plates, and wiring grooves are opened at corresponding positions of the inner wall;
[0010] The connecting top plate is arranged just above the top of the T-shaped slide plate, and the center of the front and rear ends of the bottom of the connecting top plate are both provided with connecting blocks, and the bottoms of the connecting blocks are connected to the center of the top of the corresponding T-shaped slide plate. The cables entering the housing of the power distribution cabinet are limited and fixed by the wiring grooves provided on the inner walls of the front plate and the rear plate. When the front plate and the rear plate are fitted together, the connecting top plate cover is arranged on the connecting block of the corresponding T-shaped slide plate, so that the front plate and the rear plate are tightly connected, thereby preventing the connecting top plate and the connecting block from separating when the housing of the power distribution cabinet vibrates, etc., while facilitating disassembly and assembly. This causes the front plate and the rear plate to be unable to limit and fix the cables.
[0011] Preferably, electric meters are evenly installed at the rear end of the upper inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet housing, and wire entry holes are evenly and horizontally opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet housing, and a box door is hinged on one side of the front of the power distribution cabinet housing. External cables enter from the wire entry holes of the power distribution cabinet housing and are connected to the corresponding positions of the corresponding electric meters. The box door can be opened to operate the electrical components and cables of the power distribution cabinet housing.
[0012] Preferably, both sides and the rear end of the wiring board are composed of mounting side panels, and the mounting side panels are designed as a whole in a U-shape, and the centers of both sides of the inner wall of the mounting side panels are provided with T-shaped slots, and the T-shaped slide plates are located at corresponding positions of the inner cavities of the T-shaped slots. The T-shaped slide plates drive the connection structure to move along the T-shaped slots, so that the wire fixing plate is located just above the top of the corresponding wire entry hole, so as to facilitate connection with the corresponding cables.
[0013] Preferably, holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the connection blocks on the front and rear T-shaped slides, and double-ended telescopic screws are provided between the connection blocks on the adjacent T-shaped slides, and the front and rear telescopic ends of the double-ended telescopic screws extend into the corresponding holes of the T-shaped slides. The distance between the adjacent front and rear plates is adjusted by the double-ended telescopic screws, and the double-ended telescopic screws can be separated from the corresponding connection blocks.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting side plate, and a guide rod is inserted in the center of the front of the fixing plate, a limit plate is installed in the center of the surface of the guide rod, and a compression spring is sleeved on the front end of the surface of the guide rod. The guide rod extends inward through the fixing plate under the action of the limit plate and the compression spring.
[0015] Preferably, the rear ends of the guide rods are rotatably connected to a clamping plate, and the back side of the clamping plate is in contact with the two sides of the front side of the corresponding connecting top plate. The guide rod drives the clamping plate to fix the connecting top plate, which, on the one hand, improves the stability of the connecting top plate; on the other hand, the clamping plate can be rotatably disconnected from the connecting top plate, so that the connecting top plate and the connected structure can be loosened and separated from the T-slot of the mounting side plate, so that the cable fixing plate can be replaced according to the size and number of the fixed cables.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet, which has the following
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The wiring structure of the distribution cabinet limits and fixes the cables entering the inside of the distribution cabinet shell through the wiring grooves opened on the inner walls of the front plate and the rear plate. When the front plate and the rear plate are fitted together, the connection top plate cover is set on the connection block of the corresponding T-shaped slide plate, so that the front plate and the rear plate are tightly connected. In this way, it is easy to disassemble and assemble, and it is avoided that the connection top plate and the connection block are separated when the distribution cabinet shell vibrates, resulting in the phenomenon that the front plate and the rear plate cannot limit and fix the cables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wiring board of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the wiring board of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Distribution cabinet housing; 2. Wiring board; 3. Wire fixing board; 4. Front board; 5. Rear board; 6. Mounting side board; 7. T-slot; 8. Connecting top board; 9. Double-head telescopic screw; 10. Guide rod; 11. Extrusion spring; 12. Clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides a technical solution, a wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet, including: Figure 1 , a power distribution cabinet housing 1, and a wiring board 2 arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet housing 1;
[0026] See also Figure 2 The wiring fixing plate 3 is arranged at the front and rear ends, the center front and rear ends and the center position of the inner cavity of the wiring plate 2, and the wiring fixing plate 3 is composed of a front plate 4 and a rear plate 5. The centers of the outer sides of the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5 are both installed with T-shaped slide plates, and wiring grooves are opened at corresponding positions of the inner walls;
[0027] The connecting top plate 8 is arranged just above the top of the T-shaped slide plate, and the center of the front and rear ends of the bottom of the connecting top plate 8 are both provided with connecting blocks, and the bottoms of the connecting blocks are all connected to the center of the top of the corresponding T-shaped slide plate. The cables entering the inside of the power distribution cabinet housing 1 are limited and fixed by the wiring grooves opened on the inner walls of the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5. When the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5 are fitted, the connecting top plate 8 is covered on the connecting block of the corresponding T-shaped slide plate, so that the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5 are tightly connected, so as to avoid the separation of the connecting top plate 8 and the connecting block when the power distribution cabinet housing 1 vibrates, etc., under the premise of easy disassembly and assembly. The phenomenon that the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5 cannot limit and fix the cables occurs.
[0028] See also Figure 1 The power distribution cabinet housing 1 has an electric meter installed at the rear end of the upper inner cavity, and the inner cavity bottom of the power distribution cabinet housing 1 has a wire entry hole evenly opened horizontally. The front side of the power distribution cabinet housing 1 is hinged with a door. External cables enter from the wire entry hole of the power distribution cabinet housing 1 and are connected to the corresponding position of the electric meter. The door can be opened to operate the electrical components and cables of the power distribution cabinet housing 1.
[0029] See also Figure 2 The two sides and the rear end of the wiring board 2 are composed of mounting side plates 6, and the mounting side plates 6 are designed as a U-shape. The centers of the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting side plates 6 are provided with T-shaped slots 7, and the T-shaped slide plates are located at the corresponding positions of the inner cavities of the T-shaped slots 7. The T-shaped slide plates drive the connection structure to move along the T-shaped slots 7, so that the wiring board 3 is located just above the top of the corresponding wire entry hole, so as to facilitate the connection with the corresponding cables.
[0030] See also Figure 3, the front and rear end centers of the connection blocks on the T-shaped slides of the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5 are provided with holes, and double-headed telescopic screws 9 are added between the connection blocks on the adjacent T-shaped slides, and the front and rear telescopic ends of the double-headed telescopic screws 9 extend into the corresponding T-shaped slide holes. The distance between the adjacent front plates 4 and rear plates 5 is adjusted by the double-headed telescopic screws 9, and the double-headed telescopic screws 9 can be separated from the corresponding connection blocks. Fixed plates are installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the side plate 6, and the front center of the fixed plate is inserted with a guide rod 10, the center of the surface of the guide rod 10 is installed with a limit plate, and the front end of the surface of the guide rod 10 is sleeved with an extrusion spring 11. The guide rod 10 extends inward through the fixed plate under the action of the limit plate and the extrusion spring 11. The rear end of the guide rod 10 is rotatably connected to a tightening plate 12, and the back side of the tightening plate 12 is in contact with the corresponding front sides of the connecting top plate 8. The guide rod 10 drives the clamping plate 12 to fix the connecting top plate 8. On the one hand, the stability of the connecting top plate 8 is improved; on the other hand, the clamping plate 12 can be rotated to disconnect from the connecting top plate 8, so that the connecting top plate 8 and the connected structure can be loosened and separated from the T-shaped groove 7 of the mounting side plate 6, so that the cable fixing plate 3 can be replaced according to the size and number of fixed cables.
[0031] This solution: The cables entering the power distribution cabinet housing 1 are limited and fixed by the wiring grooves opened on the inner walls of the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5. When the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5 are fitted, the connecting top plate 8 is covered on the connecting block of the corresponding T-shaped slide plate, so that the front plate 4 and the rear plate 5 are tightly connected. The T-shaped slide plate drives the connecting structure to move along the T-shaped groove 7, so that the fixed wire plate 3 is located just above the top of the corresponding wire entry hole, and the distance between the adjacent front plates 4 and rear plates 5 is adjusted by the double-head telescopic screw 9. The guide rod 10 extends inward through the fixing plate under the action of the limiting plate and the extrusion spring 11, and the guide rod 10 drives the pressing plate 12 to fix the connecting top plate 8.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that: include: A power distribution cabinet housing (1), and a wiring board (2) arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet housing (1); The wiring fixing plate (3) is arranged at the front and rear ends, the center front and rear ends and the center position of the inner cavity of the wiring plate (2), and the wiring fixing plate (3) is composed of a front plate (4) and a rear plate (5), and the centers of the outer sides of the front plate (4) and the rear plate (5) are both installed with T-shaped sliding plates, and wiring grooves are opened at corresponding positions of the inner walls; The connecting top plate (8) is arranged just above the top of the T-shaped slide plate, and connecting blocks are provided at the front and rear end centers of the bottom of the connecting top plate (8), and the bottoms of the connecting blocks are connected to the top centers of the corresponding T-shaped slide plates.
2. A wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric meter is evenly installed at the rear end of the upper inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet housing (1), and a wire entry hole is evenly and horizontally opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet housing (1), and a box door is hinged on one side of the front of the power distribution cabinet housing (1).
3. The wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides and the rear end of the wiring board (2) are composed of mounting side panels (6), and the mounting side panels (6) are of U-shaped design as a whole. T-shaped grooves (7) are provided at the centers of both sides of the inner wall of the mounting side panels (6), and the T-shaped sliding plates are located at corresponding positions of the inner cavities of the T-shaped grooves (7).
4. The wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Holes are provided at the front and rear end centers of the connection blocks on the T-shaped slides of the front plate (4) and the rear plate (5), and double-headed telescopic screw rods (9) are provided between the connection blocks on adjacent T-shaped slides, and the front and rear telescopic ends of the double-headed telescopic screw rods (9) extend into the corresponding holes of the T-shaped slides.
5. The wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate is installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting side plate (6), and a guide rod (10) is inserted into the center of the front face of the fixing plate. A limit plate is installed at the center of the surface of the guide rod (10), and a compression spring (11) is sleeved on the front end of the surface of the guide rod (10).
6. A wiring structure for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear ends of the guide rods (10) are rotatably connected to a clamping plate (12), and the back side of the clamping plate (12) is in contact with the front sides of the corresponding connecting top plate (8).