Photovoltaic module level dustproof cleaning device

By designing a photovoltaic component dust cleaning device including vacuum rollers, cleaning rollers, and water tanks, the problem of difficulty removing bird dung and granular dust in existing technology has been solved, and efficient cleaning and dust prevention are achieved, protecting photovoltaic photovoltaic prevention, and protecting photovoltaic photovoltaic. The surface of the component.

CN222423607UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHANGZHOU SUOTONG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323445985.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic module cleaning methods are difficult to effectively remove bird feces and granular dust attached to the module, and the surface wear of the photovoltaic module is easily caused during the cleaning process.

Method used

A photovoltaic module -level dust cleaning device is designed, including installation racks, vacuum rollers, cleaning rollers and water tanks. Clear dust and bird dung through the vacuum roller's vacuum hole and brush strip. Spray water to wet and clean the surface of photovoltaic components.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively adsorb and remove dust and bird dung on the surface of photovoltaic components, reduce friction damage, improve the cleaning effect and dustproof effect, and ensure the efficiency of the power generation of photovoltaic components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module level dustproof cleaning device which is technically characterized by comprising a mounting frame, a dust collection roller and a cleaning roller are rotationally connected to the mounting frame through bearings respectively, one end of the cleaning roller is connected with a rotary connector, a plurality of dust collection holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the dust collection roller, and the dust collection roller is connected with a dust collection roller. A plurality of brush strips are fixed to the circumferential surface of the mounting frame, the rotating joint is connected with a dust collection assembly, first belt wheels are mounted at one end of the dust collection roller and one end of the cleaning roller, a motor assembly is fixed to one side of the mounting frame, and the motor assembly is in transmission connection with the two first belt wheels; dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module can be adsorbed and removed through dust collection holes formed in the dust collection roller, friction between the device and the surface of the photovoltaic module is reduced, the protection and dust prevention effects of the photovoltaic module are improved, water is sprayed to the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller can be cleaned and wetted, and the cleaning effect and quality of the surface of the photovoltaic module are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, in particular to a photovoltaic component-level dust-proof cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules generally refer to solar cell modules. Since the output voltage of a single solar cell is low, and the electrodes of unpackaged cells are easily detached due to environmental influences, a certain number of single cells must be sealed into solar cell modules in series and parallel to avoid corrosion of the cell electrodes and interconnects. In addition, packaging also prevents the cells from breaking. When different photovoltaic modules are used, dust is easy to adhere to the surface for a long time. When there is too much dust, it is easy to affect the power generation efficiency and needs to be cleaned regularly.

[0003] At present, when cleaning photovoltaic modules, most of them are done by spraying water and then using a mop to remove the floating dust on the surface. The operation is convenient and the cost is low, but the effect of removing bird droppings attached to photovoltaic modules is poor. Secondly, when some granular dust comes into contact with the mop, it is easy to cause wear on the surface of the photovoltaic module, affecting the use of the photovoltaic module. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device, comprising a mounting frame, a dust suction roller and a cleaning roller are rotatably connected to the mounting frame through bearings, one end of the cleaning roller is connected to a rotary joint, a plurality of dust suction holes are opened on the dust suction roller, and a plurality of brush strips are fixed on the circumferential surface, the rotary joint is connected to a dust suction assembly, one end of the dust suction roller and the cleaning roller are both installed with a first pulley, a motor assembly is fixed to one side of the mounting frame, and the motor assembly is drivingly connected to the two first pulleys;

[0006] A water tank is fixed on one side of the mounting frame, and a plurality of rotating seats are fixed on the surface of one side, and nozzles are hinged on the plurality of rotating seats. A water pump is installed on the water tank, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the plurality of nozzles through a provided pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixed on one side surface of the mounting frame, and a gripping rod is inserted into the connecting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collector and a dust collection tube, the dust collector is fixed on one side of the mounting frame, and two ends of the dust collection tube are respectively connected to the dust collector and the rotary joint.

[0009] Preferably, the motor assembly includes a servo motor, a first belt, a second belt and a second pulley, the servo motor is fixed on the mounting frame, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley, the first belt is sleeved on the two first pulleys, and the two sides of the second belt are respectively sleeved on the second pulley and the second pulley.

[0010] Preferably, a dustproof baffle is provided between the dust suction roller and the cleaning roller, and two sides of the dustproof baffle are fixed on the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, guide wheels are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting ear piece is fixed on the connecting frame, and a mounting reserved hole is opened on the mounting ear piece.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] First, in the photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device, the dust suction roller rotatably connected to the mounting frame is conveniently connected to the dust suction assembly through a rotary joint, and the dust suction holes opened on the dust suction roller can adsorb and remove the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module, thereby reducing the friction between the device and the surface of the photovoltaic module and improving the protection effect of the photovoltaic module. The multiple brush strips fixed on the dust suction roller can be used to conveniently clean the dust and attached bird droppings when the dust suction roller rotates. The motor assembly can drive the dust suction roller and the cleaning roller to rotate, so that the moisture attached to the cleaning roller can wet the stains and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module, which is convenient for cleaning and greatly improves the dust cleaning effect and dust-proof effect;

[0015] Second, in the photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device, the water tank fixed on the mounting frame cooperates with the water pump to conveniently transport water to the nozzles installed on multiple rotating seats, and spray the water onto the cleaning roller, which can clean and moisten the cleaning roller, thereby improving the effect and quality of photovoltaic module surface cleaning and ensuring the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the third structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. dust suction roller; 3. cleaning roller; 4. adapter; 5. dust suction assembly; 51. vacuum cleaner; 52. dust suction tube; 6. first pulley; 7. motor assembly; 71. servo motor; 72. first belt; 73. second belt; 74. second pulley; 8. dust suction hole; 9. brush bar; 10. water tank; 11. rotating seat; 12. nozzle; 13. water pump; 14. connecting frame; 15. grip; 16. dust baffle; 17. guide wheel; 18. mounting ear piece; 19. mounting reserved hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device, including a mounting frame 1, a dust suction roller 2 and a cleaning roller 3 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 through bearings, one end of the cleaning roller 3 is connected to a rotary joint 4, a plurality of dust suction holes 8 are arranged on the dust suction roller 2, and a plurality of brush strips 9 are fixed on the circumferential surface, a dust suction component 5 is connected to the rotary joint 4, a first pulley 6 is installed on one end of the dust suction roller 2 and the cleaning roller 3, a motor component 7 is fixed on one side of the mounting frame 1, the motor component 7 is connected to the two first pulleys 6, and the mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected to the dust suction roller 2. The dust suction roller 2 is conveniently connected to the dust suction assembly 5 through the rotary joint 4. The dust suction holes 8 opened on the dust suction roller 2 can absorb and remove dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module, reduce the friction between the device and the surface of the photovoltaic module, and improve the protection effect of the photovoltaic module. The multiple brush strips 9 fixed on the dust suction roller 2 can be used to clean the dust and attached bird droppings when the dust suction roller 2 rotates. The motor assembly 7 can drive the dust suction roller 2 and the cleaning roller 3 to rotate, so that the moisture attached to the cleaning roller 3 can wet the stains and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module, greatly improving the dust cleaning effect;

[0022] A water tank 10 is fixed to one side of the mounting frame 1, and a plurality of rotating seats 11 are fixed to the surface of one side, and nozzles 12 are hinged on the plurality of rotating seats 11. A water pump 13 is installed on the water tank 10, and the water outlet of the water pump 13 is connected with the plurality of nozzles 12 through a provided pipe. The water tank 10 fixed on the mounting frame 1 can conveniently transport water to the nozzles 12 installed on the plurality of rotating seats 11 through the cooperation of the water pump 13, and spray the water onto the cleaning roller 3, so as to clean and moisten the cleaning roller 3, thereby improving the effect and quality of cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic module and ensuring the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, a connecting frame 14 is fixed on one side surface of the mounting frame 1, and a gripping rod 15 is inserted on the connecting frame 14. When the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 14, the gripping rod 15 can be used to conveniently move the mounting frame 1 to the surface of the photovoltaic module, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the dust suction component 5 includes a dust collector 51 and a dust suction pipe 52. The dust collector 51 is fixed on one side of the mounting frame 1. Both ends of the dust suction pipe 52 are respectively connected to the dust collector 51 and the rotary joint 4. When the dust collector 51 and the dust suction pipe 52 cooperate, it is convenient to transport the negative pressure into the dust suction roller 2, to facilitate the suction of dust from the dust suction hole 8, to facilitate the adsorption of granular dust, and to reduce the friction between the device and the photovoltaic component.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the motor assembly 7 includes a servo motor 71, a first belt 72, a second belt 73 and a second pulley 74. The servo motor 71 is fixed on the mounting frame 1, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley 74. The first belt 72 is mounted on the two first pulleys 6, and the two sides of the second belt 73 are respectively mounted on the second pulley 74 and the second pulley 74. The servo motor 71 can drive the second pulley 74 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first belt 72 and the second belt 73, the two first pulleys 6 can be conveniently driven to rotate in the same direction, so that the dust collection roller 2 and the cleaning roller 3 rotate at the same time, which is convenient for cleaning the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a dust baffle 16 is provided between the dust roller 2 and the cleaning roller 3, and both sides of the dust baffle 16 are fixed on the mounting frame 1. The dust baffle 16 can reduce the amount of moisture from the cleaning roller 3 that is thrown onto the dust roller 2, thereby keeping the brush strip 9 on the dust roller 2 dry and facilitating the adsorption of dust.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, guide wheels 17 are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame 1, and the guide wheels 17 can improve the stability of the horizontal movement of the mounting frame 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a mounting ear piece 18 is fixed on the connecting frame 14, and a mounting reserved hole 19 is opened on the mounting ear piece 18. Through the mounting reserved hole 19 opened on the mounting ear piece 18, it is convenient to use screws to firmly fix the connecting frame 14 on the mounting frame 1.

[0029] Working principle of the utility model: when the photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device is in use, the motor assembly 7 can drive the dust suction roller 2 and the cleaning roller 3 to rotate, and the dust suction roller 2 rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1 is connected to the dust suction assembly 5 through the rotary joint 4, and the dust suction holes 8 opened on the dust suction roller 2 can absorb and remove dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module, thereby reducing the friction between the device and the surface of the photovoltaic module, and the multiple brush strips 9 fixed on the dust suction roller 2 can clean the dust and attached bird droppings when the dust suction roller 2 rotates, and the water tank 10 fixed on the mounting frame 1 cooperates with the water pump 13 to facilitate the transportation of water to the nozzles 12 installed on the multiple rotating seats 11, and spray water onto the cleaning roller 3, so as to clean and moisten the cleaning roller 3, thereby improving the effect and quality of cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic module and ensuring the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to a dust collecting roller (2) and a cleaning roller (3) via bearings, one end of the cleaning roller (3) is connected to a rotary joint (4), a plurality of dust collecting holes (8) equidistantly distributed are provided on the dust collecting roller (2), and a plurality of brush strips (9) are fixed on the circumferential surface, the rotary joint (4) is connected to a dust collecting assembly (5), one end of each of the dust collecting roller (2) and the cleaning roller (3) is mounted with a first pulley (6), a motor assembly (7) is fixed to one side of the mounting frame (1), and the motor assembly (7) is transmission-connected to the two first pulleys (6); a water tank (10) is fixed to one side of the mounting frame (1), and a plurality of rotating seats (11) are fixed to the surface of one side, each of the plurality of rotating seats (11) is hingedly connected with a nozzle (12), a water pump (13) is mounted on the water tank (10), and a water outlet of the water pump (13) is connected to the plurality of nozzles (12) via a provided pipeline.

2. The photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (14) is fixed on one side surface of the mounting frame (1), and a gripping rod (15) is inserted into the connecting frame (14).

3. The photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting ear piece (18) is fixed on the connecting frame (14), and a mounting reserved hole (19) is provided on the mounting ear piece (18).

4. The photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (5) comprises a dust collector (51) and a dust collection pipe (52); the dust collector (51) is fixed to one side of the mounting frame (1); and two ends of the dust collection pipe (52) are respectively connected to the dust collector (51) and the rotary joint (4).

5. The photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor assembly (7) comprises a servo motor (71), a first belt (72), a second belt (73) and a second pulley (74); the servo motor (71) is fixed on the mounting frame (1), and the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the second pulley (74); the first belt (72) is sleeved on the two first pulleys (6), and the two sides of the second belt (73) are sleeved on the second pulley (74) and the second pulley (74) respectively.

6. The photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof baffle (16) is provided between the dust suction roller (2) and the cleaning roller (3), and two sides of the dustproof baffle (16) are fixed on the mounting frame (1).

7. The photovoltaic module-level dust-proof cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide wheels (17) are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame (1).