Energy-saving roof of green building

By setting up adjustment threaded shafts, brackets, transparent glass covers and other components on the roof of green buildings, the orientation of the solar panels is adjusted using motors and gear mechanisms, and dust is cleaned up through nozzles and water pumps, the orientation of the solar panels towards the affected building is solved. The impact issues improve power generation efficiency and light transmittance of transparent glass cover.

CN222435724UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HEBEI SHIYUAN ENG CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420574318.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the roof structure of existing green buildings, the orientation of solar panels is affected by the orientation of the building, which makes it impossible for the sun to shine to the maximum extent, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency.

Method used

By setting up adjustment thread shafts, brackets, transparent glass covers, active bevel gears, worm gears, worm gears, fixing frames, fixed thread shafts and baffles, the orientation adjustment of the solar panels is achieved by using the motor and gear mechanism, and the transparent ones are cleaned through the nozzle and water pump. Dust on the glass cover.

Benefits of technology

The orientation adjustment of the solar panel is achieved, the efficiency of sunlight is improved, the efficiency of power generation is enhanced, and the light transmittance of the transparent glass cover is maintained by cleaning up dust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving roof of a green building, which comprises a roof main body, the top end of the roof main body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and the outer side of the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear. Through the arrangement of an adjusting threaded shaft, a support, a transparent glass cover, a driving bevel gear, the worm, a worm gear, a fixing frame, a fixing threaded shaft and a baffle, when the device is used, a solar cell panel in the fixing frame is driven to rotate through the fixing shaft, and the solar cell panel is driven to rotate through the worm, so that the solar cell panel is driven to rotate; the orientation of the solar cell panel is adjusted, so that when the solar cell panel is installed on an inclined building roof, sunlight can irradiate the solar cell panel to the maximum extent, and the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving roof of a green building. Background Art

[0002] Green buildings are high-quality buildings that save resources, protect the environment, reduce pollution, provide people with healthy, applicable and efficient use space throughout their life cycle, and maximize the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. The roof structure of green energy-saving buildings in the existing technology usually has solar panels on the top to absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy for storage, so as to save electricity resources. However, during the installation and use of solar panels, since the orientation of the solar panel array is dominated by the building, when the orientation of the building is relatively inclined, the orientation of the solar panel array will also be inclined. Since the tilted orientation of the solar panels will prevent sunlight from irradiating the solar panels to the maximum extent, the power generation efficiency of the solar panels will be low. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an energy-saving roof for green buildings is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model overcomes the existing defects and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A green building energy-saving roof comprises a roof body, wherein a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body, a first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first motor, a driven bevel gear is meshedly connected to the outer side of the driving bevel gear, a worm is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven bevel gear for rotation with the fixing plate, a worm wheel is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm, a fixing shaft penetrating the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel, and the fixing shaft is rotationally connected to the fixing plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing shaft, a solar panel is placed on the inner top of the fixing frame, and a transparent glass cover in contact with the roof body is provided on the top of the solar panel.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, one end of the solar panel contacts a baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the fixing frame, one end of the baffle is rotatably connected to a fixed threaded shaft that passes through the fixing frame, and the fixed threaded shaft is spirally connected to the fixing frame.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom end of the transparent glass cover is fixedly connected to a bracket that passes through the roof body, and the bracket is slidably connected to the roof body, the inner side of the bracket is spirally connected to an adjustment threaded shaft that passes through the bracket, and the adjustment threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the roof body, and the bottom end of the adjustment threaded shaft is fixedly connected to a second motor that is fixedly connected to the roof body.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, water pumps are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner side of the roof body, the top of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe that runs through the roof body, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the roof body, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to a fixed pipe, and the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the transparent glass cover through a connecting rod, and the outside of the fixed pipe is connected to evenly distributed nozzles.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom end of the water pump is connected to a water suction pipe that passes through the roof body, and the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the roof body. The other end of the water suction pipe is connected to a water tank fixedly connected to the roof body, and a filter net is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the water tank.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. An energy-saving roof of a green building, which is provided with an adjusting threaded shaft, a bracket, a transparent glass cover, an active bevel gear, a worm, a worm wheel, a fixing frame, a fixed threaded shaft and a baffle. When the device is used, the second motor is first controlled to drive the adjusting threaded shaft to be spirally connected with the bracket, and the transparent glass cover is further pushed up. Then, the fixed threaded shaft is rotated to be spirally connected with the fixing frame to limit the solar cell panel in the fixing frame through the baffle. Then, the first motor is controlled to drive the active bevel gear to mesh with the driven bevel gear, and the worm is further driven to mesh with the worm wheel. The solar cell panel in the fixing frame can be driven to rotate through the fixed shaft, thereby adjusting the direction of the solar cell panel. When the solar cell panel is installed on the roof of a building with an inclined orientation, sunlight can be irradiated on the solar cell panel to the maximum extent, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel.

[0012] 2. An energy-saving roof of a green building, which is provided with a nozzle, a water tank, a water pump, a water suction pipe and a fixed pipe. When the device is used for a long time and a large amount of dust and foreign matter are attached to the outside of a transparent glass cover, rainwater is collected through the water tank on rainy days, and then the water pump is started to extract rainwater in the water tank through the water suction pipe, and then sprayed to the outside of the transparent glass cover through the outlet pipe, the fixed pipe and the nozzle, so that the dust and foreign matter attached to the outside of the transparent glass cover can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the light transmittance of the transparent glass cover, and further ensuring the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving roof of a green building.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an energy-saving roof of a green building.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving roof of a green building according to the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view and a cross-sectional structure of a left side fixing plate of an energy-saving roof of a green building.

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a left side fixing frame of an energy-saving roof of a green building.

[0019] In the figure: 1. roof body; 2. fixing plate; 3. first motor; 4. driving bevel gear; 5. driven bevel gear; 6. worm; 7. worm wheel; 8. fixed shaft; 9. fixing frame; 10. solar panel; 11. baffle; 12. fixed threaded shaft; 13. transparent glass cover; 14. bracket; 15. adjusting threaded shaft; 16. second motor; 17. water pump; 18. water outlet pipe; 19. fixing pipe; 20. nozzle; 21. water suction pipe; 22. water tank; 23. filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods, wherein the accompanying drawings are only used for exemplary descriptions and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual drawings, and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. In order to better illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model, some parts of the accompanying drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the accompanying drawings may be omitted. Based on the specific implementation methods in the utility model, all other specific implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figure 1-5As shown, an energy-saving roof of a green building comprises a roof body 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 2, a driving bevel gear 4 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the first motor 3, a driven bevel gear 5 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the driving bevel gear 4, a worm 6 rotatably connected to the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the driven bevel gear 5, a worm wheel 7 is meshedly connected to the outer side of the worm 6, a fixed shaft 8 penetrating the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel 7, and the fixed shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 2, a fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing shaft 8, a solar cell panel 10 is placed on the inner top of the fixing frame 9, and a transparent glass cover 13 in contact with the roof body 1 is provided on the top of the solar cell panel 10.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to install the solar panel 10 in the fixing frame 9, one end of the solar panel 10 contacts with a baffle 11, and the baffle 11 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 9, one end of the baffle 11 is rotatably connected to a fixed threaded shaft 12 that penetrates the fixing frame 9, and the fixed threaded shaft 12 is spirally connected to the fixing frame 9. By rotating the fixed threaded shaft 12 and spirally connecting it with the fixing frame 9, it is convenient to install the solar panel 10 in the fixing frame 9 through the baffle 11.

[0025] Example 3

[0026] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to open the transparent glass cover 13 to install the solar panel 10, the bottom end of the transparent glass cover 13 is fixedly connected with a bracket 14 that penetrates the roof body 1, and the bracket 14 is slidably connected to the roof body 1, and the inner side of the bracket 14 is spirally connected with an adjusting threaded shaft 15 that penetrates the bracket 14, and the adjusting threaded shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the roof body 1, and the bottom end of the adjusting threaded shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16 that is fixedly connected to the roof body 1, and the second motor 16 is controlled to drive the adjusting threaded shaft 15 to be spirally connected with the bracket 14, so that it is convenient to push the transparent glass cover 13 upward through the bracket 14, thereby facilitating the opening of the transparent glass cover 13 to install the solar panel 10.

[0027] Example 4

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to clean the dust and foreign matter on the outside of the transparent glass cover 13, the left and right ends of the inner side of the roof body 1 are fixedly connected with water pumps 17, the top of the water pump 17 is connected with a water outlet pipe 18 that runs through the roof body 1, and the water outlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the roof body 1, the other end of the water outlet pipe 18 is connected with a fixed pipe 19, and the fixed pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the transparent glass cover 13 through a connecting rod, and the outside of the fixed pipe 19 is connected with evenly distributed nozzles 20. By starting the water pump 17, water is sprayed to the transparent glass cover 13 through the water outlet pipe 18, the fixed pipe 19 and the nozzle 20, so that the dust and foreign matter on the outside of the transparent glass cover 13 can be easily cleaned.

[0029] Example 5

[0030] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in collecting and filtering rainwater, the bottom end of the water pump 17 is connected to a suction pipe 21 that penetrates the roof body 1, and the suction pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the roof body 1, and the other end of the suction pipe 21 is connected to a water tank 22 that is fixedly connected to the roof body 1, and a filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the water tank 22. By arranging the water tank 22 with the filter screen 23 fixed inside on the left and right sides of the roof body 1, when the rainwater passes through the filter screen 23 along the roof body 1 and then enters the water tank 22, it is convenient to collect and filter the rainwater.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the device is used, the second motor 16 is first controlled by the external control mechanism to drive the adjusting threaded shaft 15 to be spirally connected with the bracket 14, and the transparent glass cover 13 is further pushed up, and then the solar panel 10 is placed in the fixing frame 9, and then the fixing threaded shaft 12 is rotated to be spirally connected with the fixing frame 9. At this time, the solar panel 10 can be limited in the fixing frame 9 by the baffle 11. After completing the above operations, according to the inclination of the roof of the building, the first motor 3 is controlled by the external control mechanism to drive the active bevel gear 4 to engage with the driven bevel gear 5, and further drive the worm 6 to engage with the worm wheel 7. At this time, the solar panel 1 in the fixing frame 9 can be driven by the fixed shaft 8. 0 rotation, thereby realizing the adjustment of the direction of the solar panel 10, so that the sunlight can be irradiated on the solar panel 10 to the greatest extent. When the device is used for a long time, a large amount of dust and foreign matter are attached to the outside of the transparent glass cover 13. At this time, the water tank 22 cooperates with the filter 23 to filter and collect rainwater on rainy days, and then the water pump 17 is started to extract the rainwater in the water tank 22 through the water pumping pipe 21, and then sprayed to the outside of the transparent glass cover 13 through the outlet pipe 18, the fixed pipe 19 and the nozzle 20. The dust and foreign matter attached to the outside of the transparent glass cover 13 can be cleaned, thereby ensuring the light transmittance of the transparent glass cover 13, and then ensuring the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 10.

[0032] The above is a preferred implementation mode of the utility model. The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving roof for a green building, comprising a roof body (1), characterized in that: The top of the roof body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), one end of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), the main shaft end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (4), the outer side of the driving bevel gear (4) is meshingly connected to a driven bevel gear (5), the inner side of the driven bevel gear (5) is fixedly connected to a worm (6) rotatably connected to the fixing plate (2), the outer side of the worm (6) is meshingly connected to a worm wheel (7), the inner side of the worm wheel (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing shaft (8) penetrating the fixing plate (2), and the fixing shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (2), the top of the fixing shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (9), the inner top of the fixing frame (9) is provided with a solar panel (10), and the top of the solar panel (10) is provided with a transparent glass cover (13) in contact with the roof body (1).

2. The energy-saving roof of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the solar cell panel (10) contacts a baffle (11), and the baffle (11) is slidably connected to a fixing frame (9); one end of the baffle (11) is rotatably connected to a fixing threaded shaft (12) that penetrates the fixing frame (9), and the fixing threaded shaft (12) is spirally connected to the fixing frame (9).

3. The energy-saving roof of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transparent glass cover (13) is fixedly connected to a bracket (14) that passes through the roof body (1), and the bracket (14) is slidably connected to the roof body (1); the inner side of the bracket (14) is spirally connected to an adjustment threaded shaft (15) that passes through the bracket (14), and the adjustment threaded shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the roof body (1); the bottom end of the adjustment threaded shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a second motor (16) that is fixedly connected to the roof body (1).

4. The energy-saving roof of a green building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the inner side of the roof body (1) are both fixedly connected to a water pump (17); the top end of the water pump (17) is connected to a water outlet pipe (18) that penetrates the roof body (1), and the water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the roof body (1); the other end of the water outlet pipe (18) is connected to a fixed pipe (19), and the fixed pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the transparent glass cover (13) through a connecting rod; the outside of the fixed pipe (19) is connected to uniformly distributed spray heads (20).

5. The energy-saving roof of a green building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the water pump (17) is connected to a water pump pipe (21) that passes through the roof body (1), and the water pump pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the roof body (1). The other end of the water pump pipe (21) is connected to a water tank (22) that is fixedly connected to the roof body (1), and a filter screen (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the water tank (22).