Greening pruning device for landscaping

By designing a landscaping pruning device driven by air pumps and stepper motors, the problem of heavy load load on conventional pruning tools is solved, and the effect of reducing operating load and improving operating efficiency is achieved.

CN222442424UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11KUNSHAN YUJINGXUAN GARDEN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421274462.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening pruning device for landscaping, which belongs to the technical field of landscaping, and comprises an air pump, an air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air injection pipe, the outer end of the air injection pipe is fixedly connected with an air valve, the air pump is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, a rotor of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a knob of the air valve, and the air valve is fixedly connected with the air pump. The air valve is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe, the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with a holding pipe, the holding pipe is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, air pressure is used for acting on the piston, the piston overcomes the elastic force of the tension spring to act on the knife rest, the knife rest slides outwards, and meanwhile the stepping motor is used for driving the air valve to block the air injection pipe. The cutter rest is driven by the tension spring to retract, air is exhausted outwards through the holding pipe, the air guide pipe and the air valve, the air cylinder and the holding pipe are held by hand, and the shearing frame and the cutter rest are placed on a target shrub for trimming; and the operation load is reduced relative to the conventional trimming equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardening and greening, and in particular relates to a greening pruning device for gardening and greening. Background Art

[0002] Landscaping is the creation of a beautiful natural environment and recreational space in a certain area by using engineering technology and artistic means, transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths. It is called a garden; shrubs need to be regularly trimmed with the help of pruning tools.

[0003] Since conventional electric or oil-powered pruning tools have a relatively large deadweight, when pruning, the pruning tools need to be lifted by hand to overcome their deadweight and carried to the shrubs for repair, which results in the problem of a relatively large operating load for conventional pruning tools.

[0004] For this reason, we propose a kind of landscaping and greening pruning device to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that conventional pruning tools have a relatively heavy operating load, and proposes a greening pruning device for gardening.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A greening pruning device for gardening comprises an air pump, an exhaust port of the air pump is fixedly connected to an air injection pipe, an outer end of the air injection pipe is fixedly connected to an air valve, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the air pump, a rotor of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a knob of the air valve, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the air valve, a grip pipe is fixedly connected to the air guide pipe, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the grip pipe, a piston is slidingly sealedly installed in the cylinder, a shearing frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cylinder, a knife holder is fixedly connected to the outer end of the piston, a tension spring is connected between the shearing frame and the knife holder, and the shearing frame is slidably connected to the knife holder. An air pump is used to deliver gas into an air injection pipe, which is then injected into an air valve through the air injection pipe, discharged into an air guide pipe through the air valve, discharged into a grip tube through the air guide pipe, and discharged into an air cylinder through the grip tube. Air pressure is used to act on a piston, causing the piston to overcome the elastic force of a tension spring and act on a knife holder to slide outward. At the same time, a stepper motor is used to drive an air valve to close the air injection pipe, and the knife holder is retracted by driving a tension spring, so that gas is discharged outward through the grip tube, the air guide pipe and the air valve. Similarly, the reciprocating operation is carried out, and the cylinder and the grip tube are held by hand to place the shearing frame and the knife holder on the target shrub for pruning. Compared with conventional pruning equipment, the operating load is reduced.

[0008] Preferably, a universal wheel is installed at the lower end of the air pump, so as to reduce the moving resistance of the air pump and facilitate its use on the roadside.

[0009] Preferably, the shear frame comprises a cutting block and a fixing seat, wherein the cutting block is evenly fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixing seat. When the knife holder slides on the fixing seat, the cutting block is used to stabilize the branch, so that the knife holder can cut the branch on the shear frame conveniently.

[0010] Preferably, the shear frame further comprises a guide sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing seat, so as to increase the stability of the sliding operation of the piston.

[0011] Preferably, the knife holder includes a frame body and a blade, and the blade is evenly fixedly connected to the outer end of the frame body. When the knife holder reciprocates, the blade and the cutting block are repeatedly closed and opened, and the blade is used to cut off the branches on the upper side of the cutting block, so as to facilitate pruning of the target branches.

[0012] Preferably, the tool holder further comprises a slide block, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame body. The slide block is slidably connected to the fixed seat to increase the stability of the distance between the shearing frame and the tool holder.

[0013] Preferably, the gas valve comprises a valve housing, a valve core and a rotating shaft, wherein the valve core is movably mounted in the valve housing, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the valve housing. When the valve core rotates, the valve core reciprocates to change the gas port of the valve housing, so that the shear frame reciprocates to block the gas injection pipe, thereby facilitating the reciprocating operation of the knife holder.

[0014] Preferably, the gas valve further comprises a rotating block, and the rotating block is fixedly connected to the valve core, so that the stepping motor can drive the valve core to rotate conveniently through the rotating block.

[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. Use an air pump to send gas into the air injection pipe, inject it into the air valve through the air injection pipe, discharge it into the air guide pipe through the air valve, discharge it into the grip tube through the air guide pipe, discharge it into the cylinder through the grip tube, use air pressure to act on the piston, so that the piston overcomes the elastic force of the tension spring and acts on the knife holder to slide outward, and at the same time use a stepper motor to drive the air valve to close the air injection pipe, use the tension spring to drive the knife holder to retract, so that the gas is discharged outward through the grip tube, air guide pipe and air valve, and similarly reciprocating operation, hold the cylinder and grip tube to place the shear frame and knife holder on the target shrub for pruning; compared with conventional pruning equipment, the operating load is reduced.

[0017] 2. When the knife holder reciprocates, the blade and the cutting block are repeatedly closed and opened, and the blade is used to cut off the branches on the upper side of the cutting block, making it convenient to prune the target branches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the shear frame structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tool holder structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the gas valve of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. air pump; 2. shear frame; 3. knife holder; 4. air valve; 5. air guide tube; 6. grip tube; 7. cylinder; 8. piston; 9. tension spring; 10. air injection tube; 11. universal wheel; 12. stepper motor; 21. cutting block; 22. fixing seat; 23. guide sleeve; 31. frame; 32. blade; 33. slider; 41. valve housing; 42. valve core; 43. rotating shaft; 44. rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 A greening pruning device for gardening and landscaping comprises an air pump 1, an exhaust port of the air pump 1 is fixedly connected with an air injection pipe 10, an outer end of the air injection pipe 10 is fixedly connected with an air valve 4, a stepper motor 12 is fixedly connected to the air pump 1, a rotor of the stepper motor 12 is fixedly connected to a knob of the air valve 4, an air guide pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the air valve 4, a grip pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the air guide pipe 5, a cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the grip pipe 6, a piston 8 is slidingly sealedly installed in the cylinder 7, a shearing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cylinder 7, a knife holder 3 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the piston 8, a tension spring 9 is connected between the shearing frame 2 and the knife holder 3, and the shearing frame 2 and the knife holder 3 are slidably connected.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 The lower end of the air pump 1 is provided with a universal wheel 11. The universal wheel 11 is utilized to reduce the movement resistance of the air pump 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and 2 The shear frame 2 includes a cutting block 21 and a fixing seat 22, and the cutting block 21 is evenly fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixing seat 22. When the knife holder 3 slides on the fixing seat 22, the cutting block 21 is used to stabilize the branch, so that the knife holder 3 can cut the branch located on the shear frame 2.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and 2The shear frame 2 further includes a guide sleeve 23, the tension spring 9 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 23, the piston 8 slides through the guide sleeve 23, and the guide sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat 22. The guide sleeve 23 is used to increase the stability of the sliding operation of the piston 8.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , 2 3, the knife holder 3 includes a frame body 31 and a blade 32, the frame body 31 is fixedly connected to the piston 8, and the blade 32 is evenly fixedly connected to the outer end of the frame body 31. When the knife holder 3 reciprocates, the blade 32 and the cutting block 21 are repeatedly closed and opened, and the blade 32 is used to cut off the branches on the upper side of the cutting block 21.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , 2 3, the knife frame 3 also includes a slider 33, the slider 33 is slidably mounted in the fixed seat 22, and the slider 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame body 31. The slider 33 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 22 to increase the stability of the spacing between the shear frame 2 and the knife frame 3.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and 4 The gas valve 4 includes a valve housing 41, a valve core 42 and a rotating shaft 43. The rotating shaft 43 is rotatably mounted in the valve housing 41. The valve core 42 is slidably mounted in the valve housing 41. The lower end of the air guide pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the valve housing 41. The air injection pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the valve housing 41. The valve core 42 is movably mounted in the valve housing 41. The rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the valve housing 41. When the valve core 42 rotates, the air port of the valve housing 41 is reciprocated by the valve core 42, so that the shear frame 2 reciprocates to block the air injection pipe 10.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and 4 The air valve 4 further includes a rotating block 44, which is fixedly connected to the rotor of the stepper motor 12, and the rotating block 44 is fixedly connected to the valve core 42. The stepper motor 12 drives the valve core 42 to rotate through the rotating block 44.

[0032] Working principle: Use the air pump 1 to deliver gas into the air injection pipe 10, inject it into the air valve 4 through the air injection pipe 10, discharge it into the air guide pipe 5 through the air valve 4, discharge it into the grip tube 6 through the air guide pipe 5, discharge it into the cylinder 7 through the grip tube 6, use the air pressure to act on the piston 8, so that the piston 8 overcomes the elastic force of the tension spring 9 and acts on the knife holder 3, so that the knife holder 3 slides outward, and at the same time, use the stepper motor 12 to drive the air valve 4 to close the air injection pipe 10, use the tension spring 9 to drive the knife holder 3 to retract, so that the gas is discharged outward through the grip tube 6, the air guide pipe 5 and the air valve 4, and similarly reciprocating operation is carried out, and the cylinder 7 and the grip tube 6 are held by hand to place the shearing frame 2 and the knife holder 3 on the target shrubs for pruning.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to it. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, which should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] The description briefly mentions the application direction of the utility model for the prior art that is known to those skilled in the art and has not been changed, and combines it with the utility model to form a complete technology; the description avoids over-popularizing the technology familiar to those skilled in the art, and is used to assist those skilled in the art to quickly understand the main content of the utility model.

Claims

1. A landscaping pruning device for landscaping, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air pump (1), wherein an exhaust port of the air pump (1) is fixedly connected to an air injection pipe (10), an outer end of the air injection pipe (10) is fixedly connected to an air valve (4), a stepper motor (12) is fixedly connected to the air pump (1), a rotor of the stepper motor (12) is fixedly connected to a knob of the air valve (4), an air guide pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the air valve (4), a grip pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the air guide pipe (5), a cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the grip pipe (6), a piston (8) is slidingly sealedly installed in the cylinder (7), a shearing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cylinder (7), a knife holder (3) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the piston (8), a tension spring (9) is connected between the shearing frame (2) and the knife holder (3), and the shearing frame (2) is slidingly connected to the knife holder (3).

2. A landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal wheel (11) is installed at the lower end of the air pump (1).

3. A landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shearing frame (2) comprises a cutting block (21) and a fixing seat (22), wherein the cutting block (21) is evenly fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixing seat (22).

4. A landscaping pruning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shearing frame (2) further comprises a guide sleeve (23), wherein the guide sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing seat (22).

5. The greening pruning device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade holder (3) comprises a frame body (31) and a blade (32), wherein the blade (32) is evenly and fixedly connected to the outer end of the frame body (31).

6. A landscaping pruning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tool holder (3) further comprises a slide block (33), wherein the slide block (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the holder body (31).

7. A landscaping pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas valve (4) comprises a valve housing (41), a valve core (42) and a rotating shaft (43); the valve core (42) is movably mounted in the valve housing (41), and the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected to the valve housing (41).

8. A landscaping pruning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gas valve (4) further comprises a rotating block (44), wherein the rotating block (44) is fixedly connected to the valve core (42).