Solid waste crushed material recycling structure for shredding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid waste crushed material recycling structure for a shredding machine, and relates to the technical field of waste recycling. The material pouring device comprises a material pouring assembly, a box body is fixed to the upper wall of a box bottom, an electric push rod is arranged below the box bottom, and a mounting plate is arranged below the electric push rod; pressure sensors are arranged at the four corners of the upper wall of the fixing plate, a controller is arranged on the upper left portion of the fixing plate, and an audible and visual alarm is arranged on one side of the controller. The electric push rod works to enable the box body to incline so as to facilitate discharging, the amount of crushed materials in the box body is detected through the pressure sensor, the controller is used for controlling the audible and visual alarm to work so as to remind people, and the problem that when an existing recycling structure is used, the crushed materials in the recycling structure need to be manually and effortlessly discharged, and the working efficiency is high is solved. And in addition, in the prior art, when the crushed materials are conveyed into a recycling structure, manual guarding is needed to prevent the crushed materials from overflowing, and use is inconvenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste recycling, and particularly relates to a solid waste scrap recycling structure for a shredder. Background Art

[0002] Waste recycling refers to the process of collecting, sorting, processing and reusing waste to reduce environmental pollution, save resources and obtain economic value. In the process of waste recycling, in order to make the size of solid waste smaller for transportation and reprocessing, it is usually necessary to use a shredder to shred the solid waste, and then use the recycling structure to transport the shredded solid waste to a suitable location for the next step of processing.

[0003] After searching, the authorization announcement number CN217190006U, the authorization announcement date 2022.08.16 discloses a single-axis shredder that is convenient for waste recycling, including a shredder housing, a feed hopper is matched and fixed on the upper side of the shredder housing, a support frame is fixed on the lower side of the shredder housing, a tool is matched inside the shredder housing, a rectangular opening corresponding to the tool is provided on the lower side of the shredder housing, and a screen cylinder is fixed at the rectangular opening, the screen cylinder matches the shape of the tool, a discharge hopper corresponding to the screen cylinder is fixed on the lower side of the shredder housing, a screen plate is matched on the lower side of the discharge hopper, an oscillating motor is matched on the screen plate, and a conveyor belt is matched on the lower side of the screen plate. The utility model can effectively clean and screen the scraps, and there will be no accumulation of scraps, and it is convenient for centralized recycling and processing, which effectively improves work efficiency.

[0004] The prior art uses a sieve plate to screen the crushed materials that meet the specifications, and uses a conveyor belt to transport the crushed materials that meet the specifications to a recovery structure, and uses the recovery structure to transport the screened crushed materials that meet the specifications. However, in actual use, the traditional recovery structure requires manual labor to unload the crushed materials in the recovery structure when in use, which makes the unloading operation of the crushed materials inconvenient. In addition, the prior art requires manual supervision when the crushed materials are transported to the inside of the recovery structure to prevent the crushed materials from overflowing, which is inconvenient to use. For this reason, we provide a solid waste crushed material recovery structure for a shredder to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a solid waste scrap recovery structure for a shredder, in which an electric push rod is used to tilt a box body to facilitate unloading, a pressure sensor is used to detect the amount of scraps inside the box body, and a controller is used to control an audible and visual alarm to remind people, thereby solving the problem that the existing recycling structure requires manual labor to unload the scraps in the recycling structure when in use, resulting in inconvenience in unloading the scraps, and the existing technology requires manual supervision when the scraps are transported to the inside of the recycling structure to prevent the scraps from overflowing, which is inconvenient to use.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a solid waste scrap recycling structure for a shredder, comprising a material dumping assembly, wherein the material dumping assembly comprises a box bottom, a box body is fixed to the upper wall of the box bottom, a box door is arranged on the front wall of the box body, an electric push rod is arranged below the box bottom, and a mounting plate is arranged below the electric push rod;

[0008] A moving vehicle is arranged on the lower side of the material unloading assembly, and the moving vehicle includes a fixed plate, and universal wheels are fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the lower wall of the fixed plate, and motors are arranged on the front and rear ends of the right side of the lower wall of the fixed plate, and rollers are fixed on the power output shaft of the motor, and pressure sensors are arranged at the four corners of the upper wall of the fixed plate, and a controller is arranged on the upper left of the fixed plate, and an audible and visual alarm is arranged on one side of the controller.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the box body is U-shaped, the box door is rotatably connected to the box body via a hinge, and the hinge is located on an upper wall of the box door.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that baffles are provided on both left and right sides of the lower end of the front wall of the box door, a limit strip is fixed below the baffle corresponding to the front wall of the box door, an operating rod is fixed at the inner end of the front wall of the baffle, and a connecting rod is fixed at the outer end of the rear wall of the baffle.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a mounting block is fixed on the outside of the connecting rod corresponding to the side wall of the box body, and the connecting rod and the mounting block are clearance-matched, and a boss is fixed on the rear end of the connecting rod.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that cushion blocks are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower wall of the box bottom, and the cushion blocks are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the box bottom is rotatably connected to the cushion blocks located at the front side through a hinge.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that connecting pieces are fixed to both the front and rear ends of the electric push rod, and the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding box body and the mounting plate through the connecting pieces, a battery is arranged on the left side of the electric push rod corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate, and a limiting frame is fixed to the outside of the battery corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the upper and lower side walls of the pressure sensor are fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate and the fixing plate, the inner side wall of the motor is fixed with a side plate, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a mounting tube is fixed on the left side of the fixing plate, and the mounting tube is L-shaped, a horizontal plate is fixed on the top of the mounting tube, and the sound and light alarm and the controller are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that handles are fixed to the front and rear side walls of the upper end of the mounting tube, and anti-slip sleeves are fixed to the outside of the handles.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides an electric push rod, operates the baffle to make the baffle lose its blocking effect on the box door, and then utilizes the extension of the electric push rod to drive the box body to tilt. At this time, the crushed materials inside the box body can be discharged to the outside of the box body, and the unloading operation can be completed without manual effort, making the unloading operation more labor-saving and convenient, and solving the problem that the existing recycling structure needs manual effort to unload the crushed materials in the recycling structure when in use, resulting in inconvenient unloading operation of the crushed materials.

[0019] The utility model is provided with a pressure sensor, a controller and an audible and visual alarm. The pressure strength is detected by the pressure sensor. When the pressure strength reaches the set strength, the crushed materials in the box have reached the standard for transportation. The single chip microcomputer in the controller controls the audible and visual alarm to remind people. There is no need for manual supervision of the material amount inside the box in real time. The utility model solves the problem of the prior art that when the crushed materials are transported to the inside of the recycling structure, manual supervision is required to prevent the crushed materials from overflowing, which is inconvenient to use.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 The present invention is an overall structural diagram of a solid waste scrap recovery structure for a shredder.

[0023] Figure 2 The present invention is a left side view of a solid waste scrap recovery structure for a shredder.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the pouring component.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the mobile vehicle.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1- pouring assembly, 101- box body, 1011- mounting block, 102- box door, 1021- hinge, 1022- limit strip, 103- connecting rod, 1031- boss, 104- baffle, 1041- operating rod, 105- pad, 1051- hinge, 106- mounting plate, 1061- limit frame, 107- box bottom, 108- electric push rod, 1081- connector, 109- battery, 2- mobile vehicle, 201- horizontal board, 2011- sound and light alarm, 2012- controller, 202- handle, 2021- anti-slip cover, 203- fixing plate, 2031- mounting tube, 2032- universal wheel, 2033- side plate, 204- motor, 2041- roller, 205- pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model is a solid waste scrap recovery structure for a shredder, including a material dumping assembly 1, the material dumping assembly 1 includes a box bottom 107, a box body 101 is fixed to the upper wall of the box bottom 107, a box door 102 is provided on the front wall of the box body 101, an electric push rod 108 is provided below the box bottom 107, and a mounting plate 106 is provided below the electric push rod 108. By utilizing the electric push rod 108 to tilt the box bottom 107 and the box body 101, the unloading operation of the scraps can be performed without human effort.

[0031] Specifically, the box body 101 is U-shaped, and the box door 102 is rotatably connected to the box body 101 through a hinge 1021, and the hinge 1021 is located on the upper wall of the box door 102, so that the crushed materials can slide along the box bottom 107 without lifting the box door 102 manually.

[0032] Baffles 104 are provided on both sides of the left and right sides of the lower end of the front wall of the box door 102. In the non-unloading state, the baffle 104 is used to prevent the box door 102 from rotating. A limit strip 1022 is fixed to the front wall of the box door 102 below the baffle 104 to limit the rotation amount of the baffle 104. When the baffle 104 limits the box door 102, the lower wall of the baffle 104 contacts the limit strip 1022, and an operating rod 1041 is fixed to the inner end of the front wall of the baffle 104. The baffle 104 can be driven to rotate by rotating the operating rod 1041. A connecting rod 103 is fixed to the outer end of the rear wall of the baffle 104. The connecting rod 103 is circular in design and can rotate relative to the mounting block 1011 to allow the baffle 104 to rotate.

[0033] A mounting block 1011 is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod 103 corresponding to the side wall of the box body 101, and the connecting rod 103 and the mounting block 1011 are clearance-matched. A boss 1031 is fixed to the rear end of the connecting rod 103, and the diameter of the boss 1031 is larger than the diameter of the connecting rod 103 to prevent the connecting rod 103 from detaching from the mounting plate 106.

[0034] Pads 105 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower wall of the box bottom 107, and the pads 105 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 106. The pads 105 provide space between the box bottom 107 and the mounting plate 106 to accommodate the installation of the electric push rod 108. The box bottom 107 is rotatably connected to the pad 105 located on the front side via a hinge 1051.

[0035] Connecting pieces 1081 are fixed to both the front and rear ends of the electric push rod 108, and the electric push rod 108 is rotatably connected to the corresponding box 101 and the mounting plate 106 through the connecting piece 1081. The connecting piece 1081 is used in conjunction with the electric push rod 108, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. A battery 109 is provided on the upper wall of the mounting plate 106 corresponding to the left side of the electric push rod 108 to power the electrical appliances in the solid waste recycling structure of the shredder. A limiting frame 1061 is fixed to the upper wall of the mounting plate 106 on the outside of the battery 109 to prevent relative movement between the battery 109 and the mounting plate 106.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is: after the crushed materials in the box body 101 are transported to the unloading position, the operating lever 1041 is operated to rotate to drive the baffle 104 to rotate, so that the baffle 104 loses the blocking effect on the box door 102. At this time, the electric push rod 108 is controlled to extend, driving the box bottom 107 and the box body 101 to tilt forward. At this time, the box bottom 107 is an inclined surface. Under the action of gravity, the crushed materials will slide along the upper wall of the box bottom 107 and separate from the box body 101 to complete the unloading.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] See also Figure 1 ,2 4 is a second embodiment of the utility model, which is based on the previous embodiment, but is different from the first embodiment in that: a mobile vehicle 2 is arranged on the lower side of the material pouring component 1, and the mobile vehicle 2 includes a fixed plate 203, and universal wheels 2032 are fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the lower wall of the fixed plate 203, and motors 204 are arranged on the front and rear ends of the right side of the lower wall of the fixed plate 203. A roller 2041 is fixed to the power output shaft of the motor 204, and the roller 2041 is driven to rotate by the motor 204. With the cooperation of the universal wheel 2032, the present invention for tearing The solid waste crushing recovery structure of the crusher can be moved without human push. Pressure sensors 205 are provided at the four corners of the upper wall of the fixed plate 203 to detect the approximate amount of crushed materials from the inside of the box body 101. A controller 2012 is provided on the upper left side of the fixed plate 203. An audible and visual alarm 2011 is provided on one side of the controller 2012. Pressure detection is performed through the pressure sensor 205, and the controller 2012 and the audible and visual alarm 2011 can be used to remind people when the amount of crushed materials is reached, without the need for real-time manual supervision.

[0039] Specifically, the upper and lower side walls of the pressure sensor 205 are fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate 106 and the fixing plate 203 , the inner side wall of the motor 204 is fixed with a side plate 2033 , and the side plate 2033 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 203 .

[0040] A mounting tube 2031 is fixed to the left side of the fixing plate 203 , and the mounting tube 2031 is L-shaped. A horizontal plate 201 is fixed to the top of the mounting tube 2031 , and the sound and light alarm 2011 and the controller 2012 are both fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 201 .

[0041] The front and rear side walls of the upper end of the mounting tube 2031 are both fixed with handles 202 , and the outside of the handle 202 is fixed with an anti-slip sleeve 2021 for increasing the friction with the hand during operation.

[0042] The rest of the structure is the same as that of the first embodiment.

[0043] The operation process of this embodiment is: the solid waste scrap recovery structure for the shredder is moved to the unloading place of the shredder. When collecting scraps, as the amount of scraps entering the inner side of the box body 101 increases, the pressure applied by the mounting plate 106 to the pressure sensor 205 becomes greater and greater. The pressure sensor 205 sends a pressure signal to the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 2012. When the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 2012 detects that the electrical signal of the pressure sensor 205 reaches a preset value, the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 2012 controls the sound and light alarm 2011 to work to remind people, without the need for manual real-time supervision of the material amount.

[0044] In addition, the pressure sensor 205, motor 204, electric push rod 108, and pressure sensor 205 in the solid waste recycling structure of the shredder are all electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 2012 through conductive wires, and the single-chip microcomputer in the controller 2012 is electrically connected to the battery 109 through conductive wires. At the same time, the pressure sensor 205, motor 204, electric push rod 108, pressure sensor 205, and controller 2012 are all existing technologies, and their models are not limited here.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid waste material recycling structure for a shredder, comprising a material dumping assembly (1), characterized in that: The material pouring assembly (1) comprises a box bottom (107), a box body (101) is fixed to the upper wall of the box bottom (107), a box door (102) is arranged on the front wall of the box body (101), an electric push rod (108) is arranged below the box bottom (107), and a mounting plate (106) is arranged below the electric push rod (108); A moving vehicle (2) is arranged at the lower side of the material discharging assembly (1), and the moving vehicle (2) comprises a fixed plate (203), universal wheels (2032) are fixed at both front and rear ends of the left side of the lower wall of the fixed plate (203), motors (204) are arranged at both front and rear ends of the right side of the lower wall of the fixed plate (203), rollers (2041) are fixed on the power output shaft of the motor (204), pressure sensors (205) are arranged at the four corners of the upper wall of the fixed plate (203), a controller (2012) is arranged at the upper left of the fixed plate (203), and an audible and visual alarm (2011) is arranged on one side of the controller (2012).

2. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (101) is U-shaped, the box door (102) is rotatably connected to the box body (101) via a hinge (1021), and the hinge (1021) is located on the upper wall of the box door (102).

3. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (104) are provided on both left and right sides of the lower end of the front wall of the box door (102); a limit strip (1022) is fixed below the baffle (104) corresponding to the front wall of the box door (102); an operating rod (1041) is fixed to the inner end of the front wall of the baffle (104); and a connecting rod (103) is fixed to the outer end of the rear wall of the baffle (104).

4. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting block (1011) is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod (103) corresponding to the side wall of the box body (101), and the connecting rod (103) and the mounting block (1011) are clearance-matched, and a boss (1031) is fixed to the rear end of the connecting rod (103).

5. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cushion blocks (105) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the lower wall of the box bottom (107), and the cushion blocks (105) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (106). The box bottom (107) is rotatably connected to the cushion blocks (105) located at the front side via hinges (1051).

6. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting pieces (1081) are fixed to both the front and rear ends of the electric push rod (108), and the electric push rod (108) is rotatably connected to the corresponding box body (101) and the mounting plate (106) via the connecting piece (1081); a battery (109) is provided on the left side of the electric push rod (108) corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate (106); and a limiting frame (1061) is fixed to the outside of the battery (109) corresponding to the upper wall of the mounting plate (106).

7. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower side walls of the pressure sensor (205) are fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate (106) and the fixing plate (203); a side plate (2033) is fixed to the inner side wall of the motor (204), and the side plate (2033) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (203).

8. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting tube (2031) is fixed to the left side of the fixing plate (203), and the mounting tube (2031) is arranged in an L shape. A horizontal plate (201) is fixed to the top of the mounting tube (2031), and the sound and light alarm (2011) and the controller (2012) are both fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (201).

9. The solid waste recycling structure for a shredder according to claim 8, characterized in that: A handle (202) is fixed to both the front and rear side walls of the upper end of the mounting tube (2031), and an anti-slip sleeve (221) is fixed to the outside of the handle (202).

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