Landfill pretreatment packaging equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of waste treatment, particularly relates to landfill pretreatment packaging equipment, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem that the utilization rate of the internal space of a ton bag is reduced due to the fact that gaps exist among materials due to different volumes of the materials after the materials are filled and packaged into the ton bag in the prior art: the landfill pretreatment packaging equipment comprises a feeding box, the feeding box is used for controlling falling of materials, and a fan door controlled to be opened and closed through a motor is installed at the bottom end of the feeding box. The material receiving hopper is used for receiving materials, and the material receiving hopper is arranged below the feeding box through a supporting platform and matched with the feeding box; the packaging assembly is used for packaging materials, hanging ton bags on a plurality of metering hooks, then adding the materials into the ton bags through a feeding box, placing the ton bags on a bearing device through a first hydraulic rod after the ton bags reach the specified weight, and then starting a vibration platform to vibrate and compact the materials. And then, charging is continued or the ton bag is pulled out according to actual conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste material treatment, in particular to a landfill pretreatment packaging device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of environmental protection, waste treatment has always been an important topic. Currently, landfill is an effective and common treatment method. This treatment technology is to pack the waste through packaging equipment and store it in a landfill for landfilling.

[0003] The existing equipment still has the following problems when in use:

[0004] After the materials are filled and packed into ton bags, there will be gaps between the materials due to the different volumes of the materials, which will reduce the utilization rate of the internal space of the ton bags, and when they are subsequently landfilled, the utilization rate of the landfill space will be further reduced. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art that after the materials are filled and packaged into a ton bag, gaps exist between the materials due to the different volumes of the materials, which reduces the utilization rate of the internal space of the ton bag and further reduces the utilization rate of the landfill space when landfilling is carried out subsequently, and to propose a landfill pretreatment packaging equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A landfill pretreatment packaging device comprises a feed box for controlling the falling of materials, wherein a door which is opened and closed by a motor is installed at the bottom of the feed box;

[0008] A receiving hopper is used to receive materials. The receiving hopper is arranged below the feed box through a supporting platform and cooperates with the feed box;

[0009] A packaging assembly is used to package materials. The packaging assembly is arranged below the receiving hopper through a supporting platform. The packaging assembly includes a plurality of No. 1 hydraulic rods and a plurality of metering hooks. The plurality of No. 1 hydraulic rods are equidistantly mounted around the bottom of the receiving hopper. The telescopic ends of the plurality of No. 1 hydraulic rods are fixedly provided with a same receiving plate. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the receiving plate. The outer wall of the connecting pipe located below the receiving plate is fixedly sleeved with a bottom plate. The plurality of metering hooks are equidistantly mounted around the bottom of the bottom plate, and the plurality of metering hooks are hung with a same ton bag.

[0010] A load-bearing device is used to carry and transport the ton bag filled with materials, and the load-bearing device is arranged below the ton bag;

[0011] A vibration platform, used to vibrate and compact the materials in the ton bag, the vibration platform being arranged below the carrying device;

[0012] A tractor is used to tow a load-bearing device.

[0013] In a possible design, the bottom end of the receiving hopper and the top end of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected to each other via a same corrugated hose.

[0014] In a possible design, the bearing device includes a U-shaped telescopic plate, a bearing plate fixedly arranged on the top of the U-shaped telescopic plate, and a chassis fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped telescopic plate, rollers are arranged at the bottom of the chassis, and a plurality of equidistant compression springs are arranged inside the U-shaped telescopic plate.

[0015] In a possible design, a limit guard plate is fixedly provided on the top of the vibration platform, and the bearing device cooperates with the limit guard plate.

[0016] In a possible design, the bearing device further includes four limiting rods respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing plate, and limiting grooves are provided at the four corners of the top of the limiting guard plate, and the four limiting grooves respectively cooperate with the multiple limiting rods.

[0017] In the present application, during specific use, the ton bag is hung on a plurality of metering hooks, and then the receiving plate is driven upward by the No. 1 hydraulic rod, and the receiving plate drives the bottom plate to move through the connecting pipe, and the bottom plate drives the ton bag upward through the metering hook to hang the ton bag, and then the material is added from the top of the feed box, the door is opened, and the material enters the inside of the corrugated hose through the receiving hopper, and finally falls into the inside of the ton bag. When the ton bag is loaded to the specified weight, the door is closed, and the No. 1 hydraulic rod is controlled to place the ton bag on the top of the load-bearing device. At this time, the U-shaped telescopic plate will be compressed, so that the load-bearing plate moves downward, and the limit rod at the bottom of the load-bearing plate will be inserted into the limit groove at the top of the limit guard plate, thereby connecting the load-bearing device and the vibration platform. At this time, the ton bag on the top of the load-bearing device can be vibrated by the vibration platform, so that the material in the ton bag is vibrated and compacted, and then it can be continued to be loaded or directly transported according to the actual situation;

[0018] In the utility model, the landfill pretreatment packaging equipment can achieve the goal of vibrating and compacting the ton bag filled with materials after the ton bag is loaded to a specified weight through a vibration platform, so that the ton bag can continue to be loaded with materials, thereby saving the internal space of the ton bag and saving the space of the landfill site;

[0019] In the utility model, when in use, the ton bag is hung on a plurality of metering hooks, and then materials are added to the inside of the ton bag through a feed box. When the ton bag is loaded to a specified weight, the ton bag is placed on a carrying device through a No. 1 hydraulic rod, and then the vibration platform is started to vibrate and compact the material, and then the choice of continuing to load or pulling out the ton bag is made according to the actual situation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a landfill pretreatment packaging device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a packaging component of a landfill pretreatment packaging device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a landfill pretreatment packaging equipment carrying device proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a landfill pre-treatment packaging equipment carrier device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a landfill pretreatment packaging equipment pallet.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Feed box; 2. Receiving hopper; 3. Corrugated hose; 4. Ton bag; 5. Vibrating platform; 6. Carrying device; 7. Tractor; 8. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 9. Receiver plate; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Measuring hook; 13. Limit guard plate; 14. Carrying plate; 15. U-shaped telescopic plate; 16. Chassis; 17. Insert plate; 18. Slot; 19. No. 2 hydraulic rod; 20. Card plate; 21. Limit rod; 22. Limit slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Reference Figure 1-2 , a landfill pretreatment packaging equipment, which is used in the field of waste treatment, includes: a feed box 1: the component is designed with a door that is opened and closed by a motor to control the falling speed and amount of materials such as hazardous waste. By adjusting the operating parameters of the motor, the rate at which the material enters the receiving hopper 2 can be accurately controlled to ensure the smooth progress of the packaging process.

[0029] Hopper 2: Located below the feed box 1, it is firmly supported by a support platform. The bottom end of the hopper 2 is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe 11 through a corrugated hose 3 to ensure that the material can smoothly enter the packaging component.

[0030] Packaging component: This component is responsible for packaging the materials. It includes multiple No. 1 hydraulic rods 8, metering hooks 12, receiving plates 9, connecting pipes 11 and bottom plates 10. The No. 1 hydraulic rod 8 drives the receiving plates 9 to rise and fall, and the materials enter the ton bag 4 through the connecting pipe 11. The metering hooks 12 ensure that the ton bag 4 is stably hung on the bottom plate 10 and can be adjusted according to the amount of materials.

[0031] Reference Figure 3-4 , Carrying device 6: used to carry the ton bag 4 filled with materials. The device includes a U-shaped telescopic plate 15, a carrying plate 14 and a chassis 16. The two ends of the compression spring in the U-shaped telescopic plate 15 are respectively fixed at the bottom and top of the U-shaped telescopic plate 15, and the rollers at the bottom of the chassis 16 are convenient for movement;

[0032] Vibration platform 5: It is arranged below the carrying device 6 and is used to vibrate and compact the materials in the ton bag 4.

[0033] When the ton bag 4 is loaded to the specified weight, the door is closed and the No. 1 hydraulic rod 8 is controlled to place the ton bag 4 on the top of the carrying device 6. At this time, the U-shaped telescopic plate 15 will be compressed to make the carrying plate 14 move downward, and the limiting rod 21 at the bottom of the carrying plate 14 will be inserted into the limiting groove 22 at the top of the limiting guard plate 13, thereby connecting the carrying device 6 and the vibration platform 5. At this time, the ton bag 4 on the top of the carrying device 6 can be vibrated by the vibration platform 5, so that the material in the ton bag 4 can be vibrated and compacted, and then it can be continued to be loaded or directly transported according to the actual situation.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] refer to Figure 5 , improved on the basis of Example 1: Tractor 7: used for towing the carrying device 6.

[0036] Enhanced packaging compactness: The vibration platform vibrates and compacts the material, which effectively improves the compactness of the material in the ton bag and reduces the scattering of materials during transportation. Compact structure and easy operation: The overall structure of the equipment is compact, occupies little space, is easy to operate, and is easy to maintain.

[0037] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the vibration platform 5, tractor 7, hydraulic rod No. 1 8 and hydraulic rod No. 2 19 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landfill pretreatment packaging equipment, characterized in that: include: A feed box (1) is used to control the falling of materials, and a door is installed at the bottom end of the feed box (1) and the opening and closing of the door is controlled by a motor; A receiving hopper (2) for receiving materials, wherein the receiving hopper (2) is arranged below the feed box (1) through a supporting platform and cooperates with the feed box (1); A packaging assembly for packaging materials, wherein the packaging assembly is arranged below a receiving hopper (2) through a supporting platform, and the packaging assembly comprises a plurality of No. 1 hydraulic rods (8) and a plurality of metering hooks (12). The plurality of No. 1 hydraulic rods (8) are equidistantly mounted around the bottom of the receiving hopper (2). The telescopic ends of the plurality of No. 1 hydraulic rods (8) are fixedly provided with a same receiving plate (9). The center of the receiving plate (9) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (11). The outer wall of the connecting pipe (11) below the receiving plate (9) is fixedly sleeved with a bottom plate (10). The plurality of metering hooks (12) are equidistantly mounted around the bottom of the bottom plate (10), and the plurality of metering hooks (12) are hung with a same ton bag (4). A carrying device (6) is used to carry and transport the ton bag (4) filled with materials, and the carrying device (6) is arranged below the ton bag (4); A vibration platform (5) is used to vibrate and compact the material contained in the ton bag (4), and the vibration platform (5) is arranged below the carrying device (6); The tractor (7) is used for towing the carrying device (6).

2. The landfill pretreatment packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the receiving hopper (2) and the top end of the connecting pipe (11) are fixedly connected to a same corrugated hose (3).

3. The landfill pretreatment packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing device (6) comprises a U-shaped telescopic plate (15), a bearing plate (14) fixedly arranged on the top of the U-shaped telescopic plate (15), and a chassis (16) fixedly arranged on the bottom of the U-shaped telescopic plate (15); a roller is arranged at the bottom of the chassis (16); and a plurality of equidistant compression springs are arranged inside the U-shaped telescopic plate (15).

4. The landfill pretreatment packaging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting guard plate (13) is fixedly provided on the top of the vibration platform (5), and the bearing device (6) cooperates with the limiting guard plate (13).

5. The landfill pretreatment packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing device (6) further comprises four limiting rods (21) respectively fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing plate (14); the four corners of the top of the limiting guard plate (13) are each provided with a limiting slot (22), and the four limiting slots (22) are respectively matched with the plurality of limiting rods (21).

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