Electronic atomization device and liquid source for electronic atomization device

By designing an electronic atomization device with a liquid output joint and a capillary channel mechanism, the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in controlling liquid matrix replenishment in the prior art are solved, and efficient and precise supplementation of liquid matrix is ​​achieved.

CN222466089UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421010057.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electronic atomization devices have problems of inefficiency and difficulty in precise control when replenishing liquid substrates.

Method used

An electronic atomization device is designed, including a first body and a second body that can exist independently, and the liquid matrix is ​​supplemented through a liquid output connector and a liquid input interface. The liquid outlet of the liquid output connector is designed to be substantially parallel to its extension direction and automatically replenish the liquid matrix by means of a capillary channel mechanism when the pressure difference exceeds a predetermined threshold.

Benefits of technology

Efficient replenishment and precise control of liquid matrix are achieved, ensuring that the user can automatically respond and replenish the liquid matrix in a predetermined amount during suction, and improving the efficiency of the use of electronic atomization device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic atomization device and a liquid source for the electronic atomization device. The electronic atomization device comprises a first main body and a second main body, the first main body comprises a first liquid storage cavity; the liquid output connector is provided with a free end and a liquid outlet located in the free end and used for outputting the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage cavity; the orientation of the liquid outlet is basically parallel to the extension direction of the liquid output connector; the second main body comprises a second liquid storage cavity; the atomizing assembly is used for receiving the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity and atomizing the liquid matrix to generate aerosol; the liquid input interface is communicated with the second liquid storage cavity; when the first main body is combined with the second main body, the free end of the liquid output connector extends into the liquid input connector, and the liquid outlet faces the second liquid storage cavity. According to the electronic atomization device, when the first main body is combined with the second main body, the liquid outlet of the liquid output connector extends into the liquid input connector and faces the second liquid storage cavity, and then the liquid matrix is supplemented to the second liquid storage cavity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of electronic atomization technology, and in particular, to an electronic atomization device and a liquid source for the electronic atomization device. Background Art

[0002] Smoking articles (eg, cigarettes, cigars, etc.) burn tobacco during use to produce tobacco smoke. People have attempted to replace these tobacco-burning articles by creating products that release compounds without combustion.

[0003] An example of such a product is a heating device that releases compounds by heating rather than burning materials. For example, the material may be tobacco or other non-tobacco products that may or may not contain nicotine. As another example, there are aerosol-providing products, such as so-called electronic atomization devices. These devices typically include a liquid matrix that is heated to vaporize it, thereby producing an inhalable aerosol. The liquid matrix may include nicotine and / or fragrances and / or aerosol-generating substances (e.g., glycerol). Known electronic atomization devices replenish the liquid matrix to a reusable body through an independently replaceable liquid source. Utility Model Content

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, comprising:

[0005] A first body and a second body that can exist independently, and the first body can be combined with the second body by a user operation;

[0006] The first body comprises:

[0007] A first liquid storage chamber, used for storing a liquid matrix;

[0008] A liquid output connector having a free end; the liquid output connector has a liquid outlet located at the free end for outputting the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage chamber; the direction of the liquid outlet is substantially parallel to the extension direction of the liquid output connector;

[0009] The second entity includes:

[0010] A second liquid storage chamber, used for storing a liquid matrix;

[0011] an atomizing assembly, used for receiving the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber and atomizing the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol;

[0012] A liquid input interface, connected to the second liquid storage chamber;

[0013] When the first body is combined with the second body, the free end of the liquid output connector extends into the liquid input interface, and the liquid outlet faces the second liquid storage cavity.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second body further comprises:

[0015] The liquid retaining element is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber to absorb and retain the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber; the atomizing assembly is arranged to absorb or receive the liquid matrix from the liquid retaining element.

[0016] In some embodiments, the liquid retaining element has an upper surface facing the liquid input interface, and the upper surface of the liquid retaining element abuts against a port of the liquid input interface connected to the second liquid storage chamber;

[0017] When the first body is combined with the second body, the liquid outlet maintains or defines a first distance from the upper surface of the liquid retaining element.

[0018] In some embodiments, the liquid outlet has a width dimension or diameter characteristic such that the liquid outlet can replenish a predetermined amount of liquid matrix into the second liquid reservoir in response to a pressure difference between the second liquid reservoir and the first liquid reservoir exceeding a predetermined threshold.

[0019] In some embodiments, the width or diameter of the liquid outlet is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.

[0020] In some embodiments, the first spacing is smaller than a width dimension or a diameter of the liquid outlet;

[0021] And / or, the first spacing is between 0.2 and 1.2 mm.

[0022] In some embodiments, the first body includes a proximal end and a distal end facing each other; when the first body is combined with the second body, at least a portion of the first body close to the distal end is received in the second body; and the liquid output connector is protruding at the distal end relative to other portions of the first body.

[0023] In some embodiments, the liquid output connector terminates at the distal end, and the distal end is defined by a free end of the liquid output connector.

[0024] In some embodiments, at least two liquid output connectors are arranged on the first body;

[0025] When one of the liquid outlets of the at least two liquid output connectors outputs the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber, the other one is configured as an air inlet for allowing air to enter the first liquid storage chamber.

[0026] In some embodiments, when the first body is combined with the second body, the inner surface of the liquid input interface at least partially surrounds the outer surface of the liquid output connector and establishes a capillary channel therebetween; the capillary channel is configured to absorb and retain the liquid matrix flowing out of the liquid outlet through capillary action, and replenish the absorbed and retained liquid matrix to the second liquid storage chamber when the pressure difference between the second liquid storage chamber and the first liquid storage chamber exceeds a predetermined threshold.

[0027] Another embodiment of the present application further provides a liquid source for an electronic atomization device, comprising:

[0028] A first body having a proximal end and a distal end facing each other in the longitudinal direction; a first liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid matrix is ​​defined in the first body;

[0029] a liquid output connector, extending toward the distal end and having a liquid outlet toward the distal end; a liquid output channel is defined in the liquid output connector, and the liquid outlet is in fluid communication with the first liquid storage chamber through the liquid output channel, so as to output the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber;

[0030] The width or diameter of the liquid outlet is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.

[0031] In the above electronic atomization device, when the first body is combined with the second body, the liquid outlet of the liquid output connector extends into the liquid input interface and faces the second liquid storage chamber, thereby replenishing the liquid matrix into the second liquid storage chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment;

[0034] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a perspective of a state in which the first subject and the second subject are separated;

[0035] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the separation state of the first subject and the second subject;

[0036] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A structural diagram of another perspective of the first subject;

[0037] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another perspective of the first subject;

[0038] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the first subject from one perspective;

[0039] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the second subject from one perspective;

[0040] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 An exploded schematic diagram of the second main body part before assembly;

[0041] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the sealing element from another perspective;

[0042] Fig.10 yes Figure 8 A structural diagram of the middle bracket from another perspective;

[0043] Fig.11 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first body after being combined with the second body;

[0044] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 Enlarged view of part B1 in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0046] The present application proposes an electronic atomization device for atomizing a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol.

[0047] Figures 1 to 3 A schematic diagram of an electronic atomization device according to an embodiment is shown; in this embodiment, the electronic atomization device includes a first body 100 and a second body 200; the first body 100 and the second body 200 can both exist independently and can be operated by a user and then combined with each other.

[0048] In one embodiment, the first body 100 can store more liquid matrix than the second body 200, so as to replenish the liquid matrix to the second body 200 during use. The second body 200 can store relatively less liquid matrix and atomize the liquid matrix to produce an aerosol. Before the first body 100 and the second body 200 are combined, they exist independently of each other; and after the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, they jointly define a complete electronic atomization device for use or aerosol inhalation by the user. Or in some embodiments, the first body 100 is mainly used as a liquid source for storing more liquid matrix; the second body 200 defines the atomization function part for storing relatively less liquid matrix and atomizing to produce an aerosol.

[0049] In some embodiments, when the first body 100 and the second body 200 are separated or exist independently, they cannot be used or sucked by the user independently. Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the first body 100 at least partially defines a mouthpiece for a user to use or inhale; the second body 200 can atomize a liquid matrix to generate an aerosol. When the first body 100 is removed or separated from the second body 200, the first body 100 cannot atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol alone, and the second body 200 cannot be inhaled by a user alone.

[0050] In some embodiments, the first body 100 and the second body 200 can only be used by the user when they are combined to define a complete electronic atomization device, and the liquid matrix inside them is completely recycled after being consumed. In some embodiments, after the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200 to define a complete electronic atomization device, the first body 100 cannot be disassembled or replaced from the second body 200.

[0051] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first body 100 is removably coupled to the second body 200; in use, the first body 100 is used as a consumable and can be replaced, while the second body 200 is reusable; when the liquid matrix in the first body 100 is consumed, the user can remove the consumed first body 100 from the second body 200 and replace it with a new first body 100.

[0052] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the first body 100 has a proximal end 110 and a distal end 120 opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction; in use, the proximal end 110 is an end close to the user for suction; and the distal end 120 is an end away from the user.

[0053] according to Figures 1 to 6As shown, the first body 100 includes several components disposed within a first housing 10 (which may be referred to as a housing). The overall design of the first housing 10 may vary, and the type or configuration of the first housing 10 that may define the overall size and shape of the first body 100 may vary. Generally, the first housing 10 may be formed of a single integral housing, or the first housing 10 may be formed of two or more separable bodies. Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the first housing 10 may include one or more reusable components; the first housing 10 is close to and defines the proximal end 110 of the first body 100; in some examples, all or only part of the first housing 10 may be formed of a metal or alloy such as stainless steel, aluminum, or other suitable materials including various plastics (e.g., polycarbonate), metal-plating over plastic, ceramic, etc. The first housing 10 is open toward the distal end 120.

[0054] exist Figures 1 to 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , the first body 100 further includes a closing element 140 , which is close to and defines the distal end 120 of the first body 100 . Furthermore, the opening of the first housing 10 toward the distal end 120 is closed by the closing element 140 .

[0055] exist Figures 1 to 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , the first housing 10 includes:

[0056] The first part 11 and the second part 12 are arranged in sequence along the longitudinal direction; when the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the second part 12 is inserted or extended into the second body 200, and the first part 11 is located outside the second body 200. The first part 11 and the second part 12 have different widths or thicknesses, so that a step is formed or defined between the first part 11 and the second part 12; when the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the first end 210 of the second body 200 abuts against the step between the first part 11 and the second part 12 to provide a stop.

[0057] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, at least one or more connecting structures 121 are arranged on the outer surface of the second part 12. When the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the second part 12 is inserted or extended into the second body 200, and a mechanical connection is established with the second body 200 by at least one or more connecting structures 121, so that the first body 100 is stably combined with the second body 200. Figures 1 to 6 In the illustrated embodiment, the connection structure 121 is, for example, a protrusion or a groove located on the outer surface of the second portion 12 .

[0058] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:

[0059] An air outlet 113, located at the proximal end 110, for the user to draw air;

[0060] an aerosol output tube 111 extending from the air outlet 113 toward the distal end 120 for delivering the aerosol to the air outlet 113; in an embodiment, the aerosol output tube 111 is integrally molded with the first housing 10;

[0061] The first liquid storage chamber 112 is used to store a liquid matrix; at least a portion of the first liquid storage chamber 112 is defined between the aerosol output tube 111 and the first shell 10. The first liquid storage chamber 112 is closed on one side close to the proximal end 110, and the first liquid storage chamber 112 is closed or defined on one side facing the distal end 120 by a closure element 140. In use, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 112 leaves the closure element 140. In some embodiments, the first liquid storage chamber 112 is mainly defined between the first portion 11 of the first shell 10 and the aerosol output tube 111; and at least a portion of the first shell 10, such as the first portion 11, is transparent. Thus, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 112 is visible through the outer surface of the first portion 11 of the first shell 10.

[0062] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the first body 100 further includes:

[0063] The sealing element 140 is substantially arranged perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first body 100 and is arranged at the distal end 120 of the first body 100. The sealing element 140 is close to and closes the opening of the first liquid storage chamber 112 toward the distal end 120.

[0064] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a tracheal through hole 143 is also arranged on the sealing element 140 ; ​​after assembly, the aerosol output tube 111 at least partially passes through the tracheal through hole 143 and then extends to the outside of the first body 100 , thereby facilitating connection with the second body 200 .

[0065] In some embodiments, the closure element 140 is rigid, for example, the closure element 140 is made of a rigid polymer plastic. The closure element 140 is combined with the first housing 10 by a tight fit, and a seal is formed therebetween. In this embodiment, there is no flexible sealing material between the closure element 140 and the first housing 10 to provide a seal.

[0066] according to Figures 1 to 6As shown, at least one or more liquid output connectors 144 are arranged on the closure element 140; at least one or more liquid output connectors 144 are arranged to extend away from the liquid storage chamber 112. In this embodiment, at least one or more liquid output connectors 144 are arranged to extend toward the distal end 120. And at least one or more liquid output connectors 144 terminate at the distal end 120 and define the distal end 120. Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the liquid output connector 144 has a free end; and the distal end 120 of the first body 100 is defined by the free end of the liquid output connector 144. In an embodiment, the liquid output connector 144 is a hollow tubular shape. The liquid output connector 144 surrounds or defines a liquid output channel 141 inside; the liquid output channel 141 is used to provide a channel path for the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 112 to leave or be output. After assembly, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 112 can only be output or leave from the liquid output channel 141 in the liquid output connector 144 of the closing element 140.

[0067] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the liquid output connector 144 is arranged to protrude relative to the first body 100 / closure element 140 at the distal end 120; or, the liquid output connector 144 is protruding relative to other parts of the first body 100 at the distal end 120. In this embodiment, the liquid output channel 141 basically extends along the longitudinal direction of the first body 100. In an embodiment, the liquid output connector 144 and / or the liquid output channel 141 has a length of about 4 to 12 mm. In an embodiment, the liquid output channel 141 has a diameter of 1.0 to 3.0 mm. For example, in a specific embodiment, the diameter of the liquid output channel 141 is 1.9 mm.

[0068] according to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the liquid output connector 144 is provided with a liquid outlet 145 for the liquid matrix to flow out. In some embodiments, the diameter or width of the liquid outlet 145 can limit the liquid matrix from flowing out in large quantities and allow the liquid matrix to flow out only at a predetermined rate. In a specific embodiment, the diameter or width of the liquid outlet 145 is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm; in a more specific embodiment, the diameter or width of the liquid outlet 145 is 0.8 mm. The liquid outlet 145 is arranged at the free end and / or the distal end 120 of the liquid output connector 144.

[0069] In an embodiment, the first body 100 does not include or has no heating element or atomizing component that can be used to heat or atomize the liquid substrate to generate aerosol. Only the second body 200 is provided with a heating element or atomizing component that can be used to heat or atomize the liquid substrate to generate aerosol.

[0070] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the second body 200 includes:

[0071] A first end 210 and a second end 220 opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction;

[0072] A first side 280 and a second side 290 opposite to each other in the width direction;

[0073] The second housing 20 extends between the first end 210 and the second end 220. The second housing 20 is open at the first end 210 of the second body 200, so that the second body 200 defines a receiving cavity 211 at the first end 210. When the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the receiving cavity 211 is used to receive a portion of the first body 100; specifically, the second portion 12 of the first housing 10 is inserted or received in the receiving cavity 211.

[0074] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:

[0075] The bracket 320 is used to accommodate, support or hold various functional components for atomizing the liquid matrix. In addition, the bracket 320 separates and defines a portion of the space in the second housing 20 to form a receiving cavity 211; when the first body 100 is received in the receiving cavity 211 of the second body 200, the first body 100 is at least partially supported by the bracket 320. Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the supporting element 320 is securely connected to the second housing 20 by riveting or snapping.

[0076] Specifically according to Figure 8 and Fig.10 As shown, the bracket 320 includes:

[0077] The first supporting portion 3210 is arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the second housing 20;

[0078] The second support portion 3220 is substantially in the form of a thin sheet extending from the first support portion 3210 toward the first end 210;

[0079] The third supporting portion 3230 is substantially arranged in a tubular shape extending from the first supporting portion 3210 toward the second end 220. The third supporting portion 3230 is open toward the second end 220.

[0080] After assembly, the first support portion 3210, the second support portion 3220 and the first end 210 of the second housing 20 define a receiving cavity 211. The second support portion 3220 is close to the second side 290; and the second support portion 3220 extends substantially straight, so that the boundary of the receiving cavity 211 close to the second side 290 is straight, which is beneficial for providing foolproofing or prompting the user to only receive the first body 100 in the receiving cavity 211 according to a predetermined direction.

[0081] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:

[0082] Battery cell 240, used for power supply;

[0083] The partition wall 250 is arranged along the longitudinal extension of the second shell 20 ; the partition wall 250 is molded integrally with the second shell 20 ; the partition wall 250 is located between the first supporting portion 3210 of the bracket 320 and the second end 220 .

[0084] After assembly, the third support portion 3230 of the bracket 320 is installed and held between the partition wall 250 and the first side 280 of the second housing 20. In addition, the electronic chamber is isolated and defined by the partition wall 250 and the second side 290 of the second housing 20; the electronic chamber is used to install and accommodate electronic devices such as the battery cell 240 and the control circuit board (not shown in the figure).

[0085] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the support 320 is defined or arranged with:

[0086] The accommodating cavity 323 is defined or formed on the first supporting portion 3210; and the accommodating cavity 323 is arranged toward or adjacent to the receiving cavity 211; the third supporting portion 3230 is arranged to be longitudinally aligned with the accommodating cavity 323 and is in communication;

[0087] The flexible sealing element 310 is accommodated and assembled in the accommodating cavity 323. The sealing element 310 assembled in the accommodating cavity 323 is annular in shape; an airway insertion hole 311 is arranged in the sealing element 310; when the first body 100 is received in the second body 200, the aerosol output tube 111 is at least partially inserted into the airway insertion hole 311 to form an assembly.

[0088] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the support 320 is defined or arranged with:

[0089] The second liquid storage chamber 324 is defined by a portion of the space in the third supporting portion 3230; or, the second liquid storage chamber 324 is defined by a portion of the hollow space in the third supporting portion 3230 of the supporting element 320, and the second liquid storage chamber 324 is located in the supporting element 320; the second liquid storage chamber 324 forms a liquid matrix storage space located in the second body 200 for storing the liquid matrix;

[0090] The liquid retaining element 330 is made of a flexible or rigid porous material or a fiber material to absorb and retain the liquid matrix stored in the second liquid storage chamber 324; the liquid retaining element 330 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 324 are substantially annular in shape.

[0091] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the support 320 is defined or arranged with:

[0092] The annular support inner wall 321 is located in the third support portion 3230, and in the longitudinal direction of the bracket 320, the annular support inner wall 321 is arranged to be located between the second liquid storage chamber 324 and the accommodating chamber 323. When the flexible sealing element 310 is accommodated and assembled in the accommodating chamber 323, the sealing element 310 partially axially abuts against the support inner wall 321 to form a stop. Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the sealing element 310 is also provided with an annular inserting portion 313; after assembly, the sealing element 310 is inserted into the supporting inner wall 321 through the inserting portion 313, so that the sealing element 310 is stably installed or retained in the bracket 320. The annular inserting portion 313 is coaxially arranged with the tracheal insertion hole 311.

[0093] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the annular support inner wall 321 and the tubular third support portion 3230 form or define:

[0094] The liquid input interface 322 extends from the accommodating cavity 323 to the second liquid storage cavity 324. The sealing element 310 is provided with an avoidance hole 312 opposite to the liquid input interface 322; when the sealing element 310 is accommodated and installed in the accommodating cavity 323 of the supporting element 320, the avoidance hole 312 is opposite to the liquid input interface 322.

[0095] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the support 320 is defined or arranged with:

[0096] The tubular element 340 is accommodated or held in the third supporting portion 3230 of the supporting element 320; the tubular element 340 is arranged along the axial extension of the third supporting portion 3230 of the supporting element 320; the tubular element 340 penetrates the liquid holding element 330; after assembly, a portion of the upper end of the tubular element 340 extends into the supporting inner wall 321 and is tightly fitted with the supporting inner wall 321 by riveting or interference fit and then fixed. A step 327 facing the second liquid storage chamber 324 is defined in the supporting inner wall 321; after assembly, a portion of the upper end of the tubular element 340 is inserted into the supporting inner wall 321 and abuts against the step 327.

[0097] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the support 320 is defined or arranged with:

[0098] The atomization assembly is located in the tubular element 340 and is in fluid communication with the liquid holding element 330 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 324, so as to absorb the liquid matrix and atomize it to generate an aerosol; see Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the atomization assembly includes: a liquid guiding element 350 and a heating element 360 combined with the liquid guiding element 350 .

[0099] In some embodiments, support element 320 and / or tubular element 340 are made of rigid ceramic, stainless steel, polymer plastic, or the like.

[0100] In some embodiments, the liquid retaining element 330 may be made of a rigid porous material such as porous ceramics or porous glass, or may be made of flexible porous fibers such as porous cotton fibers, porous non-woven fabrics or porous sponges.

[0101] In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting element 350 is flexible in this embodiment, for example, it is made of flexible fibers such as cotton fibers, non-woven fabrics or sponges; the liquid-conducting element 350 is configured to be tubular or cylindrical and arranged in the longitudinal direction of the third support portion 3230 of the support element 320; the liquid-conducting element 350 is coaxial with the liquid retaining element 330 and / or the tubular element 340, and is located inside the liquid retaining element 330 and / or the tubular element 340. Or in some other variant embodiments, the liquid-conducting element 350 may also include a rigid porous body element, such as porous ceramics or porous glass. The outer surface of the liquid-conducting element 350 is fluidically connected to the liquid retaining element 330 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 324, and the outer surface of the liquid-conducting element 350 is used to absorb the liquid matrix from the liquid retaining element 330 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 324, such as Fig.12 As shown by the arrow R12.

[0102] In some embodiments, the liquid-conducting element 350 is surrounded and held by the liquid-retaining element 330, and contacts the liquid-retaining element 330 to form fluid communication. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the liquid-conducting element 350 is held in the tubular element 340, and a plurality of liquid perforations 341 are arranged on the tubular element 340; the liquid-conducting element 350 absorbs the liquid matrix from the liquid-retaining element 330 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 324 through the liquid perforations 341 on the tubular element 340.

[0103] In some embodiments, the inner surface of the liquid guide element 350 along the radial direction is configured as an atomization surface, and the atomization surface is combined / fitted / abutted against the heating element 360; and then after the liquid matrix is ​​transferred to the atomization surface, it is heated and atomized by the heating element 360 to generate aerosol and release. Figures 7 to 12As shown, the heating element 360 is arranged to extend in the longitudinal direction of the liquid-conducting element 350, and the heating element 360 is arranged coaxially with the liquid-conducting element 350. In some optional embodiments, the heating element 360 is a resistance heating net, a resistance heating coil, etc. In this embodiment, the heating element 360 is a heating element wound by a sheet or mesh substrate. A conductive pin 361 is welded or arranged on the heating element 360, and is electrically connected to the control circuit board through the conductive pin 361 to guide current on the heating element 360.

[0104] In some other variations, the heating element 360 may be combined with the liquid-conducting element 350 by printing, deposition, sintering or physical assembly. In some other variations, the liquid-conducting element 350 may have a plane or a curved surface for supporting the heating element 360, and the heating element 360 is formed on the plane or the curved surface of the liquid-conducting element 350 by mounting, printing, deposition or the like. Or in some other variations, the heating element 360 is a conductive track formed on the surface of the liquid-conducting element 350. In some other variations, the conductive track of the heating element 360 may be in the form of a printed circuit formed by printing. In some other variations, the heating element 360 is a patterned conductive track. In some other variations, the heating element 360 is planar. In some other variations, the heating element 360 is a conductive track that extends in a circuitous, meandering, reciprocating or bending manner.

[0105] See also Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:

[0106] The flexible base 370 is arranged between the third support portion 3230 of the bracket 320 and the second end 220; the flexible base 370 is at least partially inserted into the third support portion 3230, thereby closing the opening of the third support portion 3230 and / or the second liquid storage chamber 324 toward the second end 220, and supporting the liquid holding element 330 and the atomization assembly. The flexible base 370 is made of, for example, flexible silicone, thermoplastic elastomer, etc.

[0107] Specifically, the base 370 is provided with a plug-in groove 372 for inserting and installing the tubular element 340; after assembly, the lower end of the tubular element 340 is inserted into the plug-in groove 372 of the base 370 for installation and fixation. After assembly, the liquid retaining element 330 and / or the tubular element 340 are longitudinally clamped or retained between the supporting inner wall 321 and the base 370.

[0108] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the second body 200 further includes:

[0109] An air inlet 221, located at the second end 220, for allowing external air to enter during suction;

[0110] The air inlet passage 371 , defined by the base 370 , provides a flow path for delivering air entering through the air inlet 221 to the atomizing assembly.

[0111] according to Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, when the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the electronic atomization device defined includes:

[0112] The air flow channel provides a flow path from the air inlet 221 to the air outlet 113 via the atomizer assembly / heating element 360 to output the aerosol generated by the atomizer assembly / heating element 360 to the air outlet 113. In an embodiment, the complete air flow channel is partially defined by the second body 200 and partially defined by the first body 100.

[0113] Specifically, the complete airflow path during suction is as follows Fig.11 As shown by the middle arrow R2, the air entering from the air inlet 221 passes through the air inlet channel 371 to the atomizer assembly / heating element 360, and carries the aerosol generated by the heating element 360, passes through the annular insertion portion 313 of the sealing element 310 in turn, and then enters the aerosol output tube 111, and is finally output to the air outlet 113 to be inhaled by the user.

[0114] In some embodiments, the liquid retaining element 330 has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other in the axial direction. The upper surface of the liquid retaining element 330 abuts against the port of the liquid input interface 322 connected to the second liquid storage chamber 324. In some other specific embodiments, the base 370 is provided with a plurality of protrusions extending toward the liquid retaining element 330; after assembly, the lower surface of the liquid retaining element 330 abuts against the protrusions and a gap is maintained between the base 370 and the liquid retaining element 330.

[0115] In some embodiments, the liquid retaining element 330 is prepared or formed from a single porous fibrous element.

[0116] Or in some other variations of the embodiment, the liquid retaining element 330 is formed by a plurality of porous fiber elements. For example, the liquid retaining element 330 includes a first porous fiber material layer and a second porous fiber material layer arranged in sequence along the axial direction. The upper surface of the liquid retaining element 330 is defined by the first porous fiber material layer; and the lower surface of the liquid retaining element 330 is defined by the second porous fiber material layer. The liquid retaining element 330 is formed by arranging the first porous fiber material layer and the second porous fiber material layer in layers on top of each other. In some embodiments, the second porous fiber material layer is made of a flexible capillary fiber material, such as natural cotton fiber, non-woven fiber, etc. In some embodiments, the first porous fiber material layer includes artificial cotton, or hard artificial cotton or artificial foam made of filamentous polyurethane. For example, the first porous fiber material layer uses 138# hard synthetic organic polymer fiber; for another example, the first porous fiber material layer uses 138# hard synthetic organic polymer fiber with a density of 0.1 to 0.9 mg / mm 3 The first porous fiber material layer is made of oriented fibers that are basically arranged along the length direction, width direction or radial direction. The oriented fibers are arranged in the length direction or width direction of the first porous fiber material layer, so that the first porous fiber material layer has a strong bending resistance and thus has a hard characteristic. Specifically, for example, the first porous fiber material layer is hard artificial cotton including oriented polyester fibers, or hard artificial cotton or artificial foam made of filamentous polyurethane.

[0117] according to Figures 7 to 12 As shown, after assembly, the upper surface of the liquid retaining element 330 abuts against the port of the liquid input interface 322 defined by the support element 320, and covers the port of the liquid input interface 322, so as to prevent or avoid the air in the liquid input interface 322 from communicating with the outside air through the gap or clearance between the liquid retaining element 330 and the third support portion 3230. When the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 324 is consumed, the portion of the liquid retaining element 330 close to the upper surface is free of liquid matrix, and the porous pores in this portion provide a capillary channel / channel for transmitting negative pressure between the liquid input interface 322 and the second liquid storage chamber 324, so that the liquid input interface 322 can maintain the same negative pressure or pressure as that in the second liquid storage chamber 324.

[0118] according to Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, when the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the liquid output connector 144 passes through the avoidance hole 312 of the sealing element 310 and is inserted into the liquid input interface 322, thereby connecting the first liquid storage chamber 112 of the first body 100 and the second liquid storage chamber 324 of the second body 200. And, when the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the sealing element 310 at least partially provides a seal between the second body 200 and / or the bracket 320 and the liquid output connector 144. And according to Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, when the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200 , the liquid outlet 145 is inside the liquid input interface 322 and exposed to form conduction.

[0119] according to Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, when the first body 100 is combined with the second body 200, the liquid outlet 145 of the liquid output connector 144 is oriented toward the second liquid storage chamber 324 / liquid retaining element 330; and the liquid outlet 145 of the liquid output connector 144 is spaced apart from the liquid retaining element 330. Fig.11 and Fig.12 In the embodiment, the free end of the liquid output connector 144 inserted into the liquid input interface 322 is in non-contact with the liquid retaining element 330 located in the second liquid storage chamber 324 .

[0120] In an embodiment, a first spacing d11 is maintained between the liquid outlet 145 and the second liquid storage chamber 324 / liquid retaining element 330. In some embodiments, the first spacing d11 is approximately between 0.2 and 1.2 mm. In some further specific embodiments, the first spacing d11 is approximately 0.6 mm. In use, by maintaining the diameter and width of the liquid outlet 145 of the liquid output connector 144 at the capillary pore diameter, and / or having a first spacing d11 between the liquid outlet 145 and the second liquid storage chamber 324 / liquid retaining element 330, the liquid matrix flowing out of the liquid outlet 145 is prevented from being directly sucked away by the porous liquid retaining element 330.

[0121] according to Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, the outer surface of the liquid output connector 144 is not in contact with the inner surface of the liquid input interface 322, and a second distance d12 is defined between the outer surface of the liquid output connector 144 and the inner surface of the liquid input interface 322. In an embodiment, the second distance d12 is smaller than the first distance d11; thus, the capillary space between the outer surface of the liquid output connector 144 and the inner surface of the liquid input interface 322 is defined by the second distance d12 to absorb the liquid matrix flowing out from the liquid outlet 145 to the first distance d11, so as to prevent the liquid matrix flowing out from the liquid outlet 145 from being directly sucked away by the porous liquid retaining element 330. In some embodiments, the second distance d12 is approximately between 0.1 and 0.8 mm; more specifically, the second distance d12 is approximately 0.3 mm.

[0122] In use, when the amount of liquid matrix absorbed and retained by the liquid retaining element 330 in the second liquid storage chamber 324 is sufficient, the negative pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 324 is lower than the preset threshold value, such as Fig.12 As shown by the middle arrow R11, the liquid matrix flowing out of the liquid outlet 145 is capillary-adsorbed on the surface of the liquid outlet 145 or the free end of the liquid output connector 144, thereby preventing the liquid matrix flowing out of the liquid outlet 145 from being directly delivered to the second liquid storage chamber 324; and further, as the liquid matrix in the liquid retaining element 330 is gradually consumed, the negative pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 324 increases, causing the pressure difference between the second liquid storage chamber 324 and the first liquid storage chamber 112 to reach a predetermined threshold value, the liquid matrix adsorbed in the liquid outlet 145 or the free end of the liquid output connector 144 flows to the liquid retaining element 330 under the pressure difference and is absorbed, as shown in FIG. Fig.12 As shown by the arrow R12 in the middle. When a predetermined amount of liquid matrix is ​​added to the second liquid storage chamber 324 so that the negative pressure of the second liquid storage chamber 324 is lower than the predetermined threshold again, the liquid matrix will no longer continue to flow out of the liquid outlet 145 and reach a balance to prevent the liquid matrix from being added to the second liquid storage chamber 324. In use, the liquid matrix can be added to the second liquid storage chamber 324 only according to the predetermined amount each time as the user's suction control; specifically, the electronic atomization device can respond to the user's suction, and automatically add the liquid matrix of the first body 100 to the second body 200 according to the predetermined amount during each suction process or during the lag period after the suction is completed.

[0123] according to Figures 3 to 12As shown, the number of the liquid output connectors 144 of the first body 100 may include multiple ones; for example, in the embodiment, the number of the liquid output connectors 144 of the first body 100 is two. And, the number of the liquid outlets 145 on each liquid output connector 144 may also include multiple ones. Then, in use, when the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 112 flows out from at least one of the liquid outlets 145 on the multiple liquid output connectors 144, at least another liquid outlet 145 is used as an air inlet for providing air to enter the liquid output connector 144 and then to the first liquid storage chamber 112, so as to maintain the pressure balance in the first liquid storage chamber 112.

[0124] according to Figures 3 to 12 As shown, the number of liquid output connectors 144 of the first body 100 is at least two, for example, the liquid output connector 144 may include a first connector and a second connector arranged in parallel; accordingly, the number of liquid input interfaces 322 on the second body 200 is also at least two, for example, the liquid input interface 322 may include a first interface and a second interface arranged in parallel. The first connector and the second connector are respectively arranged on both sides of the atomization assembly, and the first interface and the second interface are respectively arranged on both sides of the atomization assembly. In some embodiments, the free end of the first connector and the free end of the second connector are flush.

[0125] according to Figures 3 to 12 As shown, the first body 100 has two liquid output connectors 144, and each liquid output connector 144 is provided with a liquid outlet 145 at the free end; in use, when the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 112 is discharged from the liquid outlet 145 of one of the liquid output connectors 144, air enters the first liquid storage chamber 112 from the liquid outlet 145 of the other liquid output connector 144 to maintain the pressure balance in the first liquid storage chamber 112.

[0126] In an embodiment, the volume of the first liquid storage chamber 112 in the first body 100 is greater than the volume of the second liquid storage chamber 324 in the second body 200. The amount of liquid matrix that can be absorbed and stored by the first liquid storage chamber 112 is greater than the amount of liquid matrix that can be absorbed and stored by the second liquid storage chamber 324 in the second body 200. For example, in some specific embodiments, the first liquid storage chamber 112 in the first body 100 can absorb and store 5 to 20 mL of liquid matrix, more specifically, for example, 10 mL; the second liquid storage chamber 324 in the second body 200 can store 5 to 20 mL of 0.5 to 3 mL of liquid matrix, more specifically, for example, 2 mL.

[0127] It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the specification and drawings of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the specification. Furthermore, it is possible for a person of ordinary skill in the art to make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: include: A first body and a second body that can exist independently, and the first body can be combined with the second body by a user operation; The first body comprises: A first liquid storage chamber, used for storing a liquid matrix; A liquid output connector having a free end; the liquid output connector has a liquid outlet located at the free end for outputting the liquid matrix stored in the first liquid storage chamber, and the direction of the liquid outlet is substantially parallel to the extension direction of the liquid output connector; The second entity includes: A second liquid storage chamber, used for storing a liquid matrix; an atomizing assembly, used for receiving the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber and atomizing the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol; A liquid input interface, connected to the second liquid storage chamber; When the first body is combined with the second body, the free end of the liquid output connector extends into the liquid input interface, and the liquid outlet faces the second liquid storage cavity.

2. The electronic atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet has a width dimension or diameter characteristic such that the liquid outlet can replenish a predetermined amount of liquid matrix into the second liquid storage chamber in response to a pressure difference between the second liquid storage chamber and the first liquid storage chamber exceeding a predetermined threshold.

3. The electronic atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width or diameter of the liquid outlet is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.

4. The electronic atomization device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second body also includes: The liquid retaining element is arranged in the second liquid storage chamber to absorb and retain the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber; the atomizing assembly is arranged to absorb or receive the liquid matrix from the liquid retaining element.

5. The electronic atomization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid retaining element has an upper surface facing the liquid input interface, and the upper surface of the liquid retaining element abuts against a port of the liquid input interface connected to the second liquid storage chamber; When the first body is combined with the second body, the liquid outlet maintains or defines a first distance from the upper surface of the liquid retaining element.

6. The electronic atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first spacing is smaller than the width dimension or diameter of the liquid outlet; And / or, the first spacing is between 0.2 and 1.2 mm.

7. The electronic atomization device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first body comprises a proximal end and a distal end facing each other; when the first body is combined with the second body, at least a portion of the first body close to the distal end is received in the second body; and the liquid output connector is protruding at the distal end relative to other portions of the first body.

8. The electronic atomization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The liquid output connector terminates at the distal end, and the distal end is defined by a free end of the liquid output connector.

9. The electronic atomization device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: At least two liquid output connectors are arranged on the first body; When one of the liquid outlets of the at least two liquid output connectors outputs the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber, the other one is configured as an air inlet for allowing air to enter the first liquid storage chamber.

10. The electronic atomization device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: When the first body is combined with the second body, the inner surface of the liquid input interface at least partially surrounds the outer surface of the liquid output connector and a capillary channel is established between the two; The capillary channel is configured to absorb and retain the liquid matrix flowing out of the liquid outlet through capillary action, and replenish the absorbed and retained liquid matrix to the second liquid storage chamber when the pressure difference between the second liquid storage chamber and the first liquid storage chamber exceeds a predetermined threshold.

11. A liquid source for an electronic atomization device, characterized in that: include: A first body having a proximal end and a distal end facing each other in the longitudinal direction; a first liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid matrix is ​​defined in the first body; a liquid output connector, extending toward the distal end and having a liquid outlet toward the distal end; a liquid output channel is defined in the liquid output connector, and the liquid outlet is in fluid communication with the first liquid storage chamber through the liquid output channel, so as to output the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber; The width or diameter of the liquid outlet is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.

Citation Information

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