Feeding device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding device for organic fertilizer production, which belongs to the field of organic fertilizer production and comprises a feeding cylinder, feeding mechanisms are arranged inside and outside the feeding cylinder, and an adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder. By arranging the feeding mechanism and the adjusting assembly, dry and large-particle-size fertilizer can be pulverized, meanwhile, the angle of the feeding barrel can be adjusted, in the feeding mechanism and the adjusting assembly, a first gear is rotated, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and therefore a first roller body and a second roller body rotate in the opposite directions, and the fertilizer can be pulverized through the first roller body and the second roller body. And then a motor drives a round rod and a spiral blade to rotate, so that the materials are fed, then an electric telescopic rod can enable the angle of one end of the feeding barrel to be changed, and therefore the feeding device can be suitable for machining equipment of different heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a feeding device for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer is also called "farmyard manure". All organic matter used as fertilizer is called organic fertilizer, including human feces, manure, compost, green manure, cake fertilizer, biogas fertilizer, etc. When processing organic fertilizer, a feeding device is required.

[0003] After searching, in the prior art, the Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN216511013U discloses "a feeding device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a support body 1 and a support body 2, wherein a separation cylinder is horizontally connected between the support body 1 and the support body 2 on the side close to each other, a support frame is fixedly provided on the upper end of the support body 1, a lifting cylinder is connected to the upper end of the support body 2, a protection box is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support frame, a conveying motor is provided inside the protection box, a detachable conveying pipe is connected to the side of the protection box close to the support body 2, a connecting piece is provided on the lower side wall of the conveying pipe above the lifting cylinder, a conveying shaft is provided inside the conveying pipe, and one end of the conveying shaft rotates through the side wall of the protection box. Compared with the prior art, the advantage of this utility model is that the conveying angle of the conveying pipe can be adjusted by setting the lifting cylinder to meet the actual conveying angle requirement", but the following defects still exist:

[0004] However, when the device is in use, the organic fertilizer is placed inside the feed hopper, and then the material is transported to the outside processing equipment through the conveying shaft and the conveying cutter disc. However, when conveying some dry fertilizers with large particle sizes, the feed hopper may be blocked, thereby affecting the conveying efficiency.

[0005] Therefore we make improvements to this and propose a feeding device for organic fertilizer production. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problem that a feeding device for organic fertilizer production currently exists, which is to place the organic fertilizer inside a feed hopper and then transport the material to the outside processing equipment through a conveying shaft and a conveying cutter disc. However, when transporting some dry fertilizers with large particle sizes, the feed hopper may be blocked, thereby affecting the transportation efficiency.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A feeding device for organic fertilizer production is provided to improve the above problems.

[0009] The utility model is as follows:

[0010] The utility model comprises a feeding cylinder, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside and outside the feeding cylinder, and an adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder.

[0011] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding frame, a first roller body, a second roller body, a first gear, a second gear, a base, a motor, a round rod and a spiral blade. The feeding frame is connected and arranged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel and is located above the feeding barrel. The first roller body and the second roller body are both rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding frame. The first gear and the second gear are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first gear and the second gear. The base is bolted to one end of the side wall of the feeding barrel close to the feeding frame, the motor is bolted to the top of the base, the round rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding barrel, and the spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the adjustment assembly includes a first connecting member, a second connecting member, a support block and an electric telescopic rod. The first connecting member is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the upper barrel close to the base, the second connecting member is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the upper barrel away from the base, the support block is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting member, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the bottom of the support block.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support block and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is bolted with universal wheels, and the number of the universal wheels is four and they are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a push handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly connected to the push handle.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a storage cavity is opened on the side wall of the support block, a switch door is hinged on the side wall of the support block, and a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the switch door.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the loading barrel away from the base, and the guide plate is in an arc shape.

[0017] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outside of the round rod, an extension rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first gear, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod, and belts are provided on the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an anti-corrosion layer is provided on the outer walls of the feed frame and the loading barrel, and the anti-corrosion layer is an epoxy paint layer.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the surface of the anti-slip sleeve, and the material of the anti-slip sleeve is rubber.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the round rod and the spiral blades are both made of stainless steel.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In the solution of the utility model:

[0023] By setting up the feeding mechanism and adjustment component, dry fertilizers with large particle sizes can be crushed, and the angle of the feeding barrel can also be adjusted. In the feeding mechanism and the adjustment component, the first gear is rotated, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear, so that the first roller body and the second roller body rotate in opposite directions, thereby crushing the material, and then the motor drives the round rod and the spiral blade to rotate, so as to feed the material, and then the electric telescopic rod can change the angle of one end of the feeding barrel, so that it can be suitable for processing equipment at different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device for organic fertilizer production provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A left view of a feeding device for organic fertilizer production provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model provides a feeding device for organic fertilizer production Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device for organic fertilizer production provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 The utility model provides a feeding device for organic fertilizer production Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Indicated in the figure:

[0030] 1. Feeding barrel; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Adjustment assembly; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Push handle; 7. Anti-slip cover; 8. Storage chamber; 9. Open / close door; 10. Handle; 11. Guide plate; 12. First pulley; 13. Extension rod; 14. Second pulley; 15. Belt; 201. Feeding frame; 202. First roller body; 203. Second roller body; 204. First gear; 205. Second gear; 206. Base; 207. Motor; 208. Round rod; 209. Spiral blade; 301. First connecting piece; 302. Second connecting piece; 303. Support block; 304. Electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0034] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a feeding device for organic fertilizer production, including a feeding barrel 1 , a feeding mechanism 2 is arranged inside and outside the feeding barrel 1 , and an adjusting component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel 1 .

[0036] Such as 3 and Figure 5As shown, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding frame 201, a first roller body 202, a second roller body 203, a first gear 204, a second gear 205, a base 206, a motor 207, a round rod 208 and a spiral blade 209. The feeding frame 201 is connected and arranged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel 1 and is located above the feeding barrel 1. The first roller body 202 and the second roller body 203 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding frame 201. The first gear 204 and the second gear 205 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first gear 204 and the second gear 205. The base 206 is bolted to one end of the side wall of the feeding barrel 1 close to the feeding frame 201. The motor 207 is bolted to the top of the base 206. The round rod 208 is rotatably connected to Inside the loading barrel 1, the spiral blade 209 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod 208, the motor 207 is coaxially arranged with the round rod 208 and can drive the round rod 208 to rotate, the central axis of the round rod 208 coincides with the central axis of the loading barrel 1, the first gear 204 is meshed with the second gear 205, and the material is placed inside the feed frame 201 during use. When encountering larger particles of material, the first gear 204 is rotated, and the first gear 204 drives the second gear 205 to rotate, so that the first roller body 202 and the second roller body 203 rotate in opposite directions, thereby crushing the material, and then the motor 207 drives the round rod 208 and the spiral blade 209 to rotate, so as to transport the material and facilitate loading.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes a first connecting member 301, a second connecting member 302, a support block 303 and an electric telescopic rod 304. The first connecting member 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the loading barrel 1 close to the base 206, the second connecting member 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the loading barrel 1 away from the base 206, the support block 303 is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting member 301, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 304 is hinged to the bottom of the support block 303. When in use, the electric telescopic rod 304 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 304 drives the end away from the motor 207 to move upward, thereby adjusting the feeding height of the loading barrel 1, so that the device can be suitable for external processing equipment at different heights.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the support block 303 and the electric telescopic rod 304 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 4, and the bottom of the base plate 4 is bolted with universal wheels 5. There are four universal wheels 5 and they are respectively located at the four corners of the base plate 4. When in use, the device can be conveniently moved by the universal wheels 5, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a push handle 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate 4, and an anti-skid cover 7 is fixedly connected to the push handle 6. When in use, the push handle 6 can be used to conveniently push the device to move, and the anti-skid cover 7 can prevent the worker's hand from slipping and losing the grip of the push handle 6.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, a storage cavity 8 is opened on the side wall of the support block 303, a switch door 9 is hinged on the side wall of the support block 303, and a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the switch door 9. When in use, the storage cavity 8 can store tools used by the outside world to repair the device, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the loading barrel 1 away from the base 206. The shape of the guide plate 11 is arc-shaped. When in use, if the angle of the end of the loading barrel 1 away from the motor 207 changes, the guide plate 11 can prevent the material from falling vertically and contacting the electric telescopic rod 304.

[0042] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the outside of the round rod 208 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 12, the side wall of the first gear 204 is fixedly connected to the extension rod 13, the outer wall of the extension rod 13 is fixedly connected to the second pulley 14, and the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 14 are provided with a belt 15. When the motor 207 drives the round rod 208 to rotate, the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 14 are connected by the belt 15, so that the first gear 204 can rotate with the round rod 208, thereby avoiding manual rotation of the first gear 204 and improving convenience.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, an anti-corrosion layer is provided on the outer wall of the feed frame 201 and the loading barrel 1. The anti-corrosion layer is an epoxy paint layer. When in use, the anti-corrosion layer made of the epoxy paint layer has a high adhesion and can be firmly attached to the loading barrel 1, effectively preventing the loading barrel 1 from corrosion and wear.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the surface of the anti-slip cover 7 is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the material of the anti-slip cover 7 is rubber. When in use, the rubber anti-slip cover 7 can increase the friction between the palm of the user and the anti-slip cover 7, thereby improving the anti-slip effect.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the round rod 208 and the spiral blade 209 are both made of stainless steel. When in use, the round rod 208 and the spiral blade 209 made of stainless steel can effectively avoid corrosion of organic fertilizers and increase the service life of the device.

[0046] Specifically, when the feeding device for organic fertilizer production is in use: the motor 207 and the electric telescopic rod 304 are connected to the external power supply, and then the motor 207 is started, and then the material is placed inside the feed frame 201. When encountering materials with larger particles, the motor 207 drives the round rod 208 to rotate, and the first pulley 12 and the second pulley 14 are connected through the belt 15, so that the first gear 204 can rotate with the round rod 208, and the first gear 204 drives the second gear 205 to rotate, so that the first roller body 202 and the second roller body 203 rotate in opposite directions, so as to crush the material, and then the motor 207 drives the round rod 208 and the spiral blade 209 to rotate, so as to transport the material and facilitate feeding. When encountering processing equipment at different heights, the electric telescopic rod 304 can be started, and the electric telescopic rod 304 drives the end away from the motor 207 to move upward, so as to adjust the feeding height of the feeding barrel 1. At this time, the material will be guided by the guide plate 11 to prevent the material from falling vertically.

[0047] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0048] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a feeding cylinder (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is arranged inside and outside the feeding barrel (1); an adjusting component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel (1); the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding frame (201), a first roller body (202), a second roller body (203), a first gear (204), a second gear (205), a base (206), a motor (207), a round rod (208) and a spiral blade (209); the feeding frame (201) is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding barrel (1) and is located above the feeding barrel (1); the first roller body (202) The first gear (204) and the second gear (205) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the feed frame (201); the first gear (204) and the second gear (205) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the first gear (204) and the second gear (205); the base (206) is bolted to one end of the side wall of the loading barrel (1) close to the feed frame (201); the motor (207) is bolted to the top of the base (206); the round rod (208) is rotatably connected to the inside of the loading barrel (1); and the spiral blade (209) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the round rod (208).

2. The feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a first connecting member (301), a second connecting member (302), a support block (303) and an electric telescopic rod (304); the first connecting member (301) is fixedly connected to an end of the outer wall of the upper barrel (1) close to the base (206); the second connecting member (302) is fixedly connected to an end of the outer wall of the upper barrel (1) away from the base (206); the support block (303) is hinged to the bottom of the first connecting member (301); and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (304) is hinged to the bottom of the support block (303).

3. A feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the support block (303) and the electric telescopic rod (304) are fixedly connected to a bottom plate (4), and the bottom of the bottom plate (4) is bolted with universal wheels (5), and the number of the universal wheels (5) is four and they are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom plate (4).

4. A feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A push handle (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom plate (4), and an anti-slip sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the push handle (6).

5. The feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A storage cavity (8) is provided on the side wall of the support block (303), a switch door (9) is hinged on the side wall of the support block (303), and a handle (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the switch door (9).

6. The feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the loading barrel (1) away from the base (206) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (11), and the guide plate (11) is in an arc shape.

7. The feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the round rod (208) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (12), the side wall of the first gear (204) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (13), the outer wall of the extension rod (13) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (14), and belts (15) are provided on the first pulley (12) and the second pulley (14).

8. The feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the feed frame (201) and the loading barrel (1) are both provided with an anti-corrosion layer, and the anti-corrosion layer is an epoxy paint layer.

9. The feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are provided on the surface of the anti-slip sleeve (7), and the material of the anti-slip sleeve (7) is rubber.

10. The feeding device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The round rod (208) and the spiral blade (209) are both made of stainless steel.

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