Humidifying device for edible mushroom production and cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a humidifying device for edible mushroom production and cultivation, and relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a humidifying device for edible mushroom production and cultivation, which comprises a humidifying box and a cultivation plate, the bottom of the back of the humidifying box is fixedly connected with a water tank, and both sides of the humidifying box are provided with chutes. Through the arrangement of a distance adjusting assembly and a transverse moving assembly, a motor B drives a driving rod to rotate, then the driving rod rotates to drive a lead screw B to rotate, then the lead screw B rotates to drive a limiting frame to transversely move in a reciprocating mode, then the limiting frame moves and drives a water distribution pipe to move at the same time, and then an atomization spray head is driven to move in a reciprocating mode for spraying and humidifying, so that uniform humidifying is conducted; meanwhile, a motor A drives a belt wheel A and a belt wheel B to rotate, then the belt wheel B rotates to drive a lead screw A to rotate, then the lead screw A rotates to drive a sliding sleeve A to conduct equal-distance adjustment, then the height of the cultivation plate is adjusted, and therefore the humidifying effect on the edible mushrooms is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus breeding, in particular to a humidifying device for edible fungus production and cultivation. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of edible fungus production technology, the requirements for the growth environment of artificially cultivated edible fungi are becoming more and more stringent. At present, artificial cultivation of edible fungi is mainly carried out indoors, because the growth of edible fungi has strict requirements on temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration and light. In the early stage of the growth of edible fungi, strict control is required. Therefore, humidification devices are usually used in the process of edible fungi cultivation.

[0003] The humidification equipment currently on the market is often only able to spray humidification at a specific location, which makes it easy to cause uneven humidification during humidification, thereby causing slow growth of edible fungi. At the same time, the existing cultivation racks used for edible fungi cultivation are not convenient for adjusting the height spacing between the cultivation racks according to the height of the edible fungi growth, which easily leads to poor humidification effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a humidifying device for the production and cultivation of edible fungi. By arranging a spacing adjustment component and a lateral movement component, the utility model solves the problem that the humidifying equipment currently on the market can often only perform spray humidification on a specific position, which makes it easy to cause uneven humidification during humidification, thereby causing slow growth of the edible fungi. At the same time, the existing cultivation racks used for edible fungi cultivation are not convenient for adjusting the height spacing between the cultivation racks according to the height of the edible fungi growth, which easily causes the problem of poor humidification effect.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a humidifying device for edible fungus production and cultivation, comprising a humidifying box and a cultivation plate, the bottom of the back of the humidifying box is fixedly connected to a water tank, both sides of the humidifying box are provided with slide grooves, one side of the top of the humidifying box is fixedly connected to a spacing adjustment component, the internal sliding connection of one of the slide grooves is connected to a limiting component, the surface of the back of the humidifying box near the bottom is fixedly connected to a lateral movement component, and the inner bottom wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water delivery component;

[0006] The water delivery assembly includes a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe, the surface of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a branch pipe, the other end of the branch pipe is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the spray pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the spacing adjustment component includes an A motor and a bracket, the output end of the A motor is splined with a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to an A pulley, the side of the A pulley is rotatably connected to the B pulley through a track, the bottom of the B pulley is fixedly connected to an A screw rod, the bottom of the A screw rod is rotatably connected to an A bearing seat, one side of the A bearing seat is connected to a humidifier box, the surface of the A screw rod is threadedly connected to a driving rod matched with another of the slide grooves, and one side of the driving rod is fixedly connected to an A sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the transverse movement assembly includes a B motor, the output end of the B motor is splined with a drive rod, the other end of the drive rod is fixedly connected to a B screw rod, the other end of the B screw rod is rotatably connected to a B bearing seat, one side of the B bearing seat is fixedly connected to the back of the humidifier box, the surface of the B screw rod is threadedly connected to a limit frame, the bottom and top of the limit frame are provided with mounting holes compatible with the water distribution pipe, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe.

[0009] Further, the limit assembly includes a B sleeve, an A connecting rod and a B connecting rod, the number of the B sleeves is two, the number of the A connecting rods and the number of the B connecting rods are both two, one end of the two A connecting rods and the B connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected to one side of two of the B sleeves through the A pin shaft, the other ends of the two A connecting rods and the B connecting rods are rotatably connected to the C connecting rods through the B pin shaft, the number of the C connecting rods is four, the four C connecting rods are rotatably connected to one side of another of the B sleeves through the C pin shaft, and the other sides of the A pin shaft and the C pin shaft are fixedly connected to a sliding rod adapted to another of the sliding grooves.

[0010] Furthermore, the middle and both sides of the back of the humidifier box are provided with sliding grooves adapted to the branch pipes, and the back of the humidifier box near the top and the bottom is provided with limiting grooves adapted to the two sides of the limiting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the humidification box, and a sealing door is hinged on one side of the front of the humidification box through a hinge.

[0012] The utility model provides a humidifying device for edible fungus production and cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Through the setting of the spacing adjustment component and the transverse movement component, when in use, the B motor drives the driving rod to rotate, and then the driving rod rotates to drive the B screw rod to rotate, and then the B screw rod rotates to drive the limit frame to move back and forth laterally, and then the limit frame moves while driving the water distribution pipe to move, and then drives the atomizing nozzle to move back and forth to spray and humidify, so as to perform uniform humidification and avoid uneven humidification. At the same time, the A motor drives the A pulley and the B pulley to rotate, and then the B pulley rotates to drive the A screw rod to rotate, and then the A screw rod rotates to drive the A sleeve to perform equidistant adjustment, and then the height of the cultivation plate is adjusted, thereby increasing the humidification effect on the edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the spacing adjustment component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transverse shift assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water delivery component of the utility model.

[0019] Indicated in the figure:

[0020] 1. Humidifier box;

[0021] 2. Water tank;

[0022] 3. Spacing adjustment assembly; 301. Motor A; 302. Bracket; 303. Transmission rod; 304. Pulley A; 305. Pulley B; 306. Screw rod A; 307. Sleeve A;

[0023] 4. Limiting assembly; 401. B sliding sleeve; 402. A connecting rod; 403. B connecting rod; 404. C connecting rod; 405. Sliding rod;

[0024] 5. Transverse movement assembly; 501. B motor; 502. driving rod; 503. B screw rod; 504. limit frame;

[0025] 6. Water delivery assembly; 601. Water pump; 602. Water inlet pipe; 603. Water outlet pipe; 604. Hose; 605. Water distribution pipe; 606. Branch pipe; 607. Spray pipe; 608. Atomizing nozzle;

[0026] 7. Support frame;

[0027] 8. Sealed door;

[0028] 9. Cultivation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a humidifying device for edible fungus production and cultivation, including a humidifying box 1 and a cultivation plate 9, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the humidifying box 1, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the humidifying box 1, a spacing adjustment component 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the humidifying box 1, a limit component 4 is slidably connected to the inside of one of the slide grooves, a lateral movement component 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the back of the humidifying box 1 near the bottom, and a water delivery component 6 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank 2;

[0033] The water delivery component 6 includes a water pump 601, the input end of the water pump 601 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 602, the output end of the water pump 601 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 603, the other end of the water outlet pipe 603 is fixedly connected to a hose 604, the other end of the hose 604 is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe 605, the surface of the water distribution pipe 605 is fixedly connected to a branch pipe 606, the other end of the branch pipe 606 is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 607, and the bottom of the surface of the spray pipe 607 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 608. Through the arrangement of the spacing adjustment component 3 and the lateral movement component 5, when in use, the B motor 501 drives the driving rod 502 to rotate, and then the driving rod 5 02 rotation drives B screw rod 503 to rotate, and then B screw rod 503 rotates to drive limit frame 504 to move back and forth horizontally, and then limit frame 504 moves while driving water distribution pipe 605 to move, and then drives atomizing nozzle 608 to move back and forth to spray humidification, so as to perform uniform humidification and avoid uneven humidification. At the same time, A motor 301 drives A pulley 304 and B pulley 305 to rotate, and then B pulley 305 rotates to drive A screw rod 306 to rotate, and then A screw rod 306 rotates to drive A sleeve 307 to adjust equidistantly, and then the height of cultivation plate 9 is adjusted, so as to increase the humidification effect on edible fungi.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transverse movement component 5 includes a B motor 501, the output end of the B motor 501 is splinedly connected to a driving rod 502, the other end of the driving rod 502 is fixedly connected to a B screw rod 503, the other end of the B screw rod 503 is rotatably connected to a B bearing seat, one side of the B bearing seat is fixedly connected to the back of the humidifier box 1, the surface of the B screw rod 503 is threadedly connected to a limit frame 504, the bottom and top of the limit frame 504 are provided with mounting holes compatible with the water distribution pipe 605, the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe 605, the B motor 501 drives the driving rod 502 to rotate, and then the driving rod 502 rotates to drive the B screw rod 503 to rotate, and then the B screw rod 503 rotates to drive the limit frame 504 to reciprocate laterally.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the spacing adjustment component 3 includes an A motor 301 and a bracket 302, the output end of the A motor 301 is splined with a transmission rod 303, the other end of the transmission rod 303 is fixedly connected to an A pulley 304, the side of the A pulley 304 is rotatably connected to a B pulley 305 through a track, the bottom of the B pulley 305 is fixedly connected to an A screw rod 306, the bottom of the A screw rod 306 is rotatably connected to an A bearing seat, one side of the A bearing seat is connected to the humidifier box 1, the surface of the A screw rod 306 is threadedly connected to a driving rod matched with another slide groove, one side of the driving rod is fixedly connected to an A sleeve 307, the A motor 301 drives the A pulley 304 to rotate, and then the A pulley 304 rotates to drive the B pulley 305 to rotate through the track, and then the B pulley 305 rotates to drive the A screw rod 306 to rotate, and then the A screw rod 306 rotates to drive the A sleeve 307 to adjust.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limit assembly 4 includes a B sleeve 401, an A connecting rod 402 and a B connecting rod 403. The number of the B sleeves 401 is two, and the number of the A connecting rod 402 and the B connecting rod 403 are both two. One end of the two A connecting rods 402 and the B connecting rod 403 is respectively connected to one side of two of the B sleeves 401 through the A pin shaft, and the other ends of the two A connecting rods 402 and the B connecting rod 403 are connected to the C connecting rod 404 through the B pin shaft. The number of the C connecting rod 404 There are four C links 404, which are rotatably connected to one side of another B sleeve 401 through C pins, and the other sides of A pins and C pins are fixedly connected to a slide rod 405 matched with another slide groove. Then, when the A sleeve 307 is adjusted, it drives the B sleeve 401 to move, and then the movement of the B sleeve 401 is restricted by the A link 402, the B link 403 and the C link 404, so that the A sleeve 307 and the B sleeve 401 are adjusted equidistantly.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, support frames 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the humidification box 1, and a sealing door 8 is hinged to one side of the front of the humidification box 1 through a hinge.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the middle and both sides of the back of the humidifier box 1 are provided with sliding grooves adapted to the branch pipe 606 , and the back of the humidifier box 1 near the top and bottom is provided with limiting grooves adapted to the two sides of the limiting frame 504 .

[0041] Embodiment 3:

[0042] The schemes in Example 1 and Example 2 are further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, as described below for details:

[0043] Specifically, when the humidifying device for the production and cultivation of edible fungi is working / in use: first, the two sides of the cultivation plate 9 are slid into the A sleeve 307 and the B sleeve 401 respectively, and then according to the growth height of the edible fungi, the A motor 301 drives the A pulley 304 to rotate, and then the A pulley 304 rotates and drives the B pulley 305 to rotate through the crawler belt, and then the B pulley 305 rotates to drive the A screw rod 306 to rotate, and then the A screw rod 306 rotates to drive the A sleeve 307 to adjust, and then the A sleeve 307 drives the B sleeve 401 to move when adjusting, and then the movement of the B sleeve 401 is restricted by the A connecting rod 402, the B connecting rod 403 and the C connecting rod 404, so that the A sleeve 307 and the B sleeve 401 are equidistant when adjusting. Adjustment, thereby driving the edible fungi on the cultivation plate 9 to adjust to a suitable height, and then the water pump 601 is started, and then the water inlet pipe 602 draws out the water in the water tank 2, and then the water is sent to the water distribution pipe 605 through the water outlet pipe 603, and then from the water distribution pipe 605 to the branch pipe 606, and finally to the spray pipe 607, and then sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 608 for humidification, and then during the humidification process, the B motor 501 drives the driving rod 502 to rotate, and then the driving rod 502 rotates to drive the B screw rod 503 to rotate, and then the B screw rod 503 rotates to drive the limit frame 504 to move back and forth horizontally, and then the limit frame 504 moves while driving the water distribution pipe 605 to move, and then drives the atomizing nozzle 608 to move back and forth to spray humidification, thereby performing uniform humidification.

[0044] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A humidifying device for edible fungus production and cultivation, comprising a humidifying box (1) and a cultivation plate (9), characterized in that: The bottom of the back side of the humidifying box (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), slide grooves are provided on both sides of the humidifying box (1), a spacing adjustment component (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the humidifying box (1), one of the slide grooves is internally slidably connected to a limit component (4), a transverse movement component (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the back side of the humidifying box (1) close to the bottom, and a water delivery component (6) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank (2); The water delivery assembly (6) comprises a water pump (601), the input end of the water pump (601) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (602), the output end of the water pump (601) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (603), the other end of the water outlet pipe (603) is fixedly connected to a hose (604), the other end of the hose (604) is fixedly connected to a water distribution pipe (605), the surface of the water distribution pipe (605) is fixedly connected to a branch pipe (606), the other end of the branch pipe (606) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (607), and an atomizing nozzle (608) is provided at the bottom of the surface of the spray pipe (607).

2. A humidifying device for producing and cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment component (3) comprises an A motor (301) and a bracket (302); the output end of the A motor (301) is spline-connected to a transmission rod (303); the other end of the transmission rod (303) is fixedly connected to an A pulley (304); the side of the A pulley (304) is rotatably connected to a B pulley (305) via a track; the bottom of the B pulley (305) is fixedly connected to an A screw rod (306); the bottom of the A screw rod (306) is rotatably connected to an A bearing seat; one side of the A bearing seat is connected to the humidifier box (1); the surface of the A screw rod (306) is threadedly connected to a driving rod matched with another of the sliding grooves; one side of the driving rod is fixedly connected to an A sleeve (307).

3. A humidifying device for producing and cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse movement assembly (5) comprises a B motor (501), the output end of the B motor (501) is spline-connected to a driving rod (502), the other end of the driving rod (502) is fixedly connected to a B screw rod (503), the other end of the B screw rod (503) is rotatably connected to a B bearing seat, one side of the B bearing seat is fixedly connected to the back side of the humidification box (1), the surface of the B screw rod (503) is threadedly connected to a limit frame (504), the bottom and top of the limit frame (504) are both provided with mounting holes that are compatible with the water distribution pipe (605), and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected to the water distribution pipe (605).

4. A humidifying device for producing and cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit assembly (4) comprises a B sleeve (401), an A connecting rod (402) and a B connecting rod (403), wherein the number of the B sleeves (401) is two, the number of the A connecting rod (402) and the number of the B connecting rod (403) are both two, one end of the two A connecting rods (402) and the B connecting rod (403) are respectively rotatably connected to one side of two of the B sleeves (401) through an A pin shaft, the other end of the two A connecting rods (402) and the B connecting rod (403) are both rotatably connected to a C connecting rod (404) through a B pin shaft, the number of the C connecting rods (404) is four, the four C connecting rods (404) are rotatably connected to one side of another of the B sleeves (401) through a C pin shaft, and the other sides of the A pin shaft and the C pin shaft are fixedly connected to a slide rod (405) adapted to another of the slide grooves.

5. The humidifying device for producing and cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle and both sides of the back of the humidifier box (1) are provided with sliding grooves that are compatible with the branch pipe (606), and the back of the humidifier box (1) near the top and bottom is provided with limit grooves that are compatible with the two sides of the limit frame (504).

6. A humidifying device for producing and cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the humidification box (1), and a sealing door (8) is hingedly connected to one side of the front of the humidification box (1).

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