Multifunctional orthopedic nursing support
By designing a multifunctional orthopedic care bracket, using a combined structure of hydraulic cylinder, limit bracket assembly and support plate, the existing bracket is not fixed and single function is solved, and the stable fixation of the patient's lower limb bones and Flexible adjustment improves the safety and convenience of care.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421211195.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing orthopedic nursing stents are not firm enough to fix the patient's legs and cannot be flexibly adjusted, which leads to prone to secondary damage during the nursing process and is single function and is not convenient for the adjustment of patient needs.
A multifunctional orthopedic care bracket is designed, using a combined structure of hydraulic cylinder, limit bracket assembly and support plate. Through the setting of limit bracket assembly and the transmission of screw, clamping and fixing of the patient's limbs is achieved, and through The chute and fixture enable adjustment and locking of the limit bracket assembly.
It realizes stable fixation of the patient's lower limb bones, prevents limb shaking during the nursing process, improves the safety and efficiency of care, and adjusts according to the needs of different patients, increasing the flexibility and convenience of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN222487951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bracket. Background Art
[0002] Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, fracture patients, especially those with lower limb fractures, often need caregivers to lift the limbs of fractured patients or place the limbs on temporary objects when changing dressings. However, the lower limb bones of the patients cannot be stably fixed, which can easily cause secondary injuries to the patients during care. Therefore, different care braces have appeared on the market.
[0003] However, the existing nursing braces have some shortcomings. Most of the fixing mechanisms of the existing nursing braces are not firm enough to fix the patient's legs or are not movable and adjustable, and cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the patients, resulting in an inability to fix the patient's lower limb bones well, which may still cause secondary injuries when caring for the patients; and most of the existing nursing braces have relatively single functions and cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the patients, which causes certain inconveniences to the patients when using them. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that the patient's legs are not firmly fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted, the utility model provides a multifunctional orthopedic nursing support.
[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bracket includes a base, a hydraulic cylinder, a limit bracket assembly and a support plate, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the base, the support plate is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the limit bracket assembly is arranged in two groups and is movably installed on the support plate, the limit bracket assembly includes an upper arc plate and a lower arc plate, the upper arc plate and one end of the lower arc plate are hingedly arranged with a hinge axis, a screw rod is threaded through the middle thread of the top of the upper arc plate, the bottom end of the screw rod is connected to an upper splint, the top of the upper splint is connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod is movably penetrated with the upper arc plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a slide groove is horizontally opened at the middle position of the top of the support plate, the limiting bracket assembly is slidably connected to the slide groove through a slider, and a fixing device is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate, and the fixing device includes a groove rail, a locking bolt and a support plate, the groove rail is opened on the top wall of the support plate, the groove rail is arranged parallel to the slide groove, the support plate is arranged on the outer wall of the lower arc-shaped plate, the locking bolt passes through the support plate, and the locking bolt is adapted to the groove rail.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the other ends of the lower arc plate and the upper arc plate are respectively provided with a socket and an insertion rod, the insertion rod is movably arranged to penetrate the side end of the upper arc plate, and the socket is located at the side end of the arc plate and is plugged and adapted to the insertion rod.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, support springs are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the lower arc-shaped plate, and a soft pad is connected to the support springs.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both side walls of the support plate are provided with grooves, and the grooves are connected with the sliding grooves, a blocking block is slidably arranged in the grooves, a connecting spring is arranged in the grooves, one end of the connecting spring is connected to the inner side wall of the grooves, and the other end of the connecting spring is connected to the blocking block.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper clamping plate and the soft pad are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. By setting the limit bracket assembly, the screw is rotated, and the upper splint is driven to move to the position of the lower arc plate under the action of the thread transmission, so that the upper splint clamps the patient's limbs and limits them, preventing the limbs from shaking randomly during the nursing process, affecting the medical staff's dressing change operation;
[0013] 2. By slidingly installing the two sets of limit bracket assemblies in the slide groove, the distance between the two sets of limit bracket assemblies can be adjusted according to needs, so that the multifunctional nursing bracket can be adjusted according to the needs of different patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bracket proposed by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional orthopedic nursing bracket proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a position limiting bracket assembly of a multifunctional orthopedic nursing support proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Among them, 1. base, 2. hydraulic cylinder, 3. limit bracket assembly, 4. support plate, 5. upper arc plate, 6. lower arc plate, 7. screw, 8. upper clamping plate, 9. limit rod, 10. slide groove, 11. fixing device, 12. groove rail, 13. locking bolt, 14. support plate, 15. socket, 16. plug rod, 17. support spring, 18. cushion plate, 19. slot, 20. blocking block, 21. connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a multifunctional orthopedic nursing support, including a base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a limit bracket assembly 3 and a support plate 4, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged on the base 1, the support plate 4 is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the limit bracket assembly 3 is provided with two groups and is movably installed on the support plate 4, the limit bracket assembly 3 includes an upper arc plate 5 and a lower arc plate 6, the upper arc plate 5 and one end of the lower arc plate 6 are hingedly arranged by a hinge axis, a screw rod 7 is threaded through the middle of the top of the upper arc plate 5, and an upper clamping plate 8 is connected to the bottom end of the screw rod 7. The top of the splint 8 is connected to a limiting rod 9, which is movably arranged with the upper arc plate 5. The limiting rod 9 limits the upper splint 8 to prevent the upper splint 8 from rotating when the screw 7 is turned. The patient's limbs are placed between the lower arc plate 6 and the upper arc plate 5. The screw 7 is turned to drive the upper splint 8 to move to the position of the lower arc plate 6 under the action of thread transmission, so that the upper splint 8 clamps the patient's limbs and limits them to prevent the limbs from shaking at will during the nursing process, affecting the medical staff's dressing change operation. The patient's lower limb bones are fixed by this arrangement.
[0022] like Figure 1 and2 As shown, a slide groove 10 is horizontally opened at the middle position of the top of the support plate 4, and the limiting bracket assembly 3 is slidably connected to the slide groove 10 through a slider. A fixing device 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 4, and the fixing device 11 includes a groove rail 12, a locking bolt 13 and a support plate 14. The groove rail 12 is opened on the top wall of the support plate 4, and the groove rail 12 is arranged parallel to the slide groove 10. The support plate 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the lower arc-shaped plate 6, and the locking bolt 13 is arranged through the support plate 14. The locking bolt 13 is adapted to the groove rail 12. After the two groups of limiting bracket assemblies 3 are adjusted to a suitable spacing, the locking bolt 13 is used to lock them in the corresponding groove rail 12, so as to lock the position of the limiting bracket assembly 3. By setting the fixing device 11, the limiting bracket assembly 3 can be firmly fixed to prevent the limiting bracket assembly 3 from sliding arbitrarily.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the other ends of the lower arc plate 6 and the upper arc plate 5 are respectively provided with a socket 15 and a rod 16, and the rod 16 is movably arranged to penetrate the side end of the upper arc plate 5. The socket 15 is located at the side end of the arc plate and is plugged and adapted with the rod 16. By arranging the rod 16 and the socket 15, the upper arc plate 5 and the lower arc plate 6 can be plugged and fixed; support springs 17 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the lower arc plate 6, and a soft pad 18 is connected to the support spring 17. By arranging a soft support plate, the patient's comfort can be improved and the pressure of the upper splint 8 on the legs can be reduced; the upper splint 8 and the soft pad 18 are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the contact area with the patient's limbs is higher.
[0024] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, both side walls of the support plate 4 are provided with slots 19, and the slots 19 are connected with the slide slots 10, and a blocking block 20 is slidably arranged in the slots 19, and a connecting spring 21 is arranged in the slots 19, one end of the connecting spring 21 is connected to the inner wall of the slots 19, and the other end of the connecting spring 21 is connected to the blocking block 20. When the limiting bracket assembly 3 needs to be replaced, the blocking block 20 is slid to one side to squeeze the connecting spring 21. At this time, the limiting bracket assembly 3 can be slid out from the side port of the slide slot 10. By setting the slots 19, the blocking block 20 and the connecting spring 21, the limiting bracket assembly 3 can be prevented from falling during the adjustment process, and the replacement and maintenance of the limiting bracket assembly 3 can also be facilitated.
[0025] When in use, according to the needs of different patients, first loosen the locking bolt 13 in the groove rail 12, slide the two sets of limit bracket assemblies 3 in the slide groove 10 to adjust the spacing, and after adjusting to a suitable spacing, tighten the locking bolt 13 and lock it in the groove rail 12 to lock the position of the limit bracket assembly 3, rotate the upper arc plate 5 to open, place the patient's limb on the cushion plate 18, and then rotate the upper arc plate 5 to close it, and use the insertion rod 16 to insert it into the insertion hole 15, and then rotate the screw rod 7 to adjust the upper clamping plate 8. The upper splint 8 is driven by the lower part to move toward the position of the soft pad 18, so that the upper splint 8 clamps the patient's limb and fixes it. When the limiting bracket assembly 3 needs to be replaced, the blocking block 20 is slid to one side to squeeze the connecting spring 21. At this time, the limiting bracket assembly 3 can be slid out from the side port of the slide groove 10 for replacement or maintenance, and the replaced limiting bracket assembly 3 is slid and installed from the side opening of the slide groove 10, and the blocking block 20 is released. Under the reset force of the connecting spring 21, the blocking block 20 is pushed back to its original position to block the side opening of the slide groove 10.
[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional orthopedic nursing support, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (2), a limit bracket assembly (3) and a support plate (4), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (2) is arranged on the base (1), the support plate (4) is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2), the limit bracket assembly (3) is provided with two groups and is movably mounted on the support plate (4), the limit bracket assembly (3) comprises an upper arc plate (5) and a lower arc plate (6), one end of the upper arc plate (5) and the lower arc plate (6) are hingedly arranged by a hinge axis, a screw rod (7) is threadedly passed through the middle of the top of the upper arc plate (5), the bottom end of the screw rod (7) is connected to an upper clamping plate (8), the top of the upper clamping plate (8) is connected to a limit rod (9), and the limit rod (9) is movably passed through the upper arc plate (5).
2. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (10) is transversely provided at the middle position of the top of the support plate (4); the limiting bracket assembly (3) is slidably connected to the slide groove (10) through a slider; a fixing device (11) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (4); the fixing device (11) comprises a groove rail (12), a locking bolt (13) and a support plate (14); the groove rail (12) is provided on the top wall of the support plate (4); the groove rail (12) is arranged parallel to the slide groove (10); the support plate (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower arc-shaped plate (6); the locking bolt (13) penetrates the support plate (14); the locking bolt (13) is adapted to correspond to the groove rail (12).
3. A multifunctional orthopedic nursing support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other ends of the lower arc plate (6) and the upper arc plate (5) are respectively provided with a plug hole (15) and an insertion rod (16); the insertion rod (16) and the side end of the upper arc plate (5) are movably arranged to penetrate each other; the plug hole (15) is located at the side end of the arc plate and is plugged and adapted to the insertion rod (16).
4. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing support according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support springs (17) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the lower arc-shaped plate (6), and a soft pad (18) is connected to the support springs (17).
5. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing support according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both side walls of the support plate (4) are provided with slots (19), and the slots (19) are connected to the slide slots (10), a blocking block (20) is slidably arranged in the slots (19), a connecting spring (21) is arranged in the slots (19), one end of the connecting spring (21) is connected to the inner side wall of the slots (19), and the other end of the connecting spring (21) is connected to the blocking block (20).
6. The multifunctional orthopedic nursing support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper clamping plate (8) and the soft pad plate (18) are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure.