Plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments
By designing a plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments including pumping, filtration, collection and stirring devices, the problem of water in the prior art cannot be reused is solved, and efficient water utilization and seed screening are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420852256.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing seed water selection device cannot reuse water, resulting in the need to replace the water every time the seed screening, resulting in waste.
A plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments is designed, including a box, a water pumping device, a first filtration device, a second collection device and a stirring device. Through the combination of these devices, repeated use of water and efficient screening of seeds are achieved.
Repeated use of water is achieved, reducing water waste, and improving the efficiency and quality of seed screening.
Smart Images
Figure CN222490424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a seed selection device, in particular to a plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments. Background Art
[0002] The quality of forage varieties directly affects the economic benefits of animal husbandry and needs to be taken seriously. Grass seeds need to be screened before planting to separate the incomplete seeds to improve the quality of planting and the survival rate of seeds. Forage planting first requires seed selection. The quality of seeds affects the harvest of forage grass. Water selection is often used for seed selection. At present, when the water selection device for seeds is used to select seeds, water cannot be reused. Every time the seeds are water-selected, the water needs to be replaced, which is relatively wasteful. Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments to solve the defect mentioned in the above background technology that the water of the current seed water selection device cannot be reused when screening seeds, and the water needs to be replaced every time the seeds are water-selected, which is relatively wasteful.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments is provided, comprising a support and a box body installed on the support, wherein a pumping device is provided in the box body, a first filtering device is provided in the box body, a second collecting device is provided below the first filtering device, and a stirring device is provided between the first filtering device and the second collecting device.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: an inner cavity is opened in the box body, and a water inlet connected to the inner cavity is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the box body.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the water pumping device includes a water pipe, one end of which is movably installed in the water inlet.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the first filter device includes a first filter screen, and the first filter screen is slidably installed on the inner cavity of the box.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a mounting plate is provided directly below the first filter screen, and the mounting plate is slidably mounted on the inner cavity of the box body.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the second collecting device includes a second collecting net, and the second collecting net is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the box body near the bottom.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In this plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments, a first filtering device, a second filtering device, a stirring device, etc. are arranged in a box body to filter impurities and bad seeds in the water and collect good seeds. A water pipe is arranged on one side of the box body to pump water and bad seeds at the bottom of the box body to the upper part of the box body, and then filter the filtered water. The filtered water flows to the lower part of the box body, so that the water can be reused. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cutaway structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a box body cutaway in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] The meaning of each mark in the figure is:
[0017] 1. Box body; 11. Water inlet; 12. Feed inlet; 13. First chute; 14. Second chute; 15. First slot; 16. Second slot; 17. Third chute; 18. Third slot; 121. Blocking plug; 2. Support; 3. Water pipe; 41. First filter screen; 42. First baffle; 43. First leak-proof plate; 44. First handle; 51. Mounting plate; 52. Second leak-proof plate; 53. Second handle; 61. Second collecting net; 62. Second baffle; 63. Third leak-proof plate; 64. Third handle; 71. Motor; 72. Stirring shaft; 73. Stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this embodiment can be combined with each other. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide a plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments, including a support 2 and a box body 1 installed on the support 2, a pumping device is provided in the box body 1, a first filter device is provided in the box body 1, a second collection device is provided below the first filter device, and a stirring device is provided between the first filter device and the second collection device. It should be supplemented that: the stirring device includes a stirring shaft 72, the stirring shaft 72 is rotatably mounted on the inner cavity of the box body 1, the stirring shaft 72 is located between the mounting plate 51 and the second collection net 61, one end of the stirring shaft 72 is rotatably mounted on the other side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a motor 71 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the box body 1, the other end of the stirring shaft 72 passes through one side of the box body 1 and is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 71, and a stirring blade 73 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 72, and the stirring blade 73 is spiral.
[0020] The motor 71 is turned on to run, and the motor 71 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 72 to rotate. A stirring blade 73 is fixed on the stirring shaft 72, so the stirring shaft 72 drives the stirring blade 73 to rotate.
[0021] An inner cavity is provided in the box body 1, and a water inlet 11 connected to the inner cavity is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the box body 1. It should be added that the water inlet 11 is provided to facilitate placing one end of the water pipe 3 into the water inlet 11, so that water flows from one end of the water pipe 3 into the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a hole communicating with the inner cavity is provided through the center of one side of the box body 1, and a feed port 12 is fixedly installed in the hole, and a blocking plug 121 is threadedly installed at one end of the feed port 12, and the feed port 12 is located between the mounting plate 51 and the motor 71.
[0022] The feeding port 12 is provided to allow the seeds to enter the inner cavity of the box body 1 from here.
[0023] The pumping device includes a water pipe 3, one end of which is movably mounted in the water inlet 11. It should be added that the other end of the water pipe 3 is fixedly penetrated through a side wall of the box body 1 near the top of the second collection net 61, and a booster pump is fixed to the other end of the water pipe 3, which can pressurize the water in the inner cavity of the box body 1 into the other end of the water pipe 3 and spray it out from one end of the water pipe 3.
[0024] One end of the water pipe 3 is movably installed in the water inlet 11, so that when the grass seed water selection is completed and water is no longer needed, one end of the water pipe 3 can be taken out of the water inlet 11 and placed outside, so that water flows out of the box 1.
[0025] The first filter device includes a first filter screen 41, which is slidably mounted on the inner cavity of the box body 1. It should be supplemented that: a first slide groove 13 is provided near the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the first filter screen 41 is slidably mounted in the first slide groove 13. A first slot 15 communicating with the inner cavity is provided through the other side of the box body 1, and the first slot 15 and the first slide groove 13 are on the same horizontal line. A first baffle plate 42 is fixedly mounted on the edge of the upper surface of the first filter screen 41, and the first baffle plate 42 on the other side of the first filter screen 41 is tightly attached to the outer wall on the other side of the box body 1. A first anti-leakage plate 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the first baffle plate 42 on the other side of the first filter screen 41, and the first anti-leakage plate 43 is higher than the first slot 15. A first handle 44 is fixedly mounted on the center of the surface of the first baffle plate 42 on the other side of the first filter screen 41.
[0026] The first filter screen 41 is provided so that when the water pipe 3 draws water from the bottom of the housing 1 to the top of the first filter screen 41, the first filter screen 41 can filter impurities and bad seeds in the water onto the first filter screen 41. The first baffle 42 is provided to block impurities on the first filter screen 41 and prevent the impurities from flowing out of the first filter screen 41. The first anti-leakage plate 43 is provided to prevent water from splashing out of the first slot 15. The first handle 44 is provided to facilitate pulling the first filter screen 41 out of the housing 1 to clean the bad seeds inside.
[0027] A mounting plate 51 is provided directly below the mounting plate 51, and the mounting plate 51 is slidably mounted on the inner cavity of the box body 1. It should be supplemented that: a second slide groove 14 is provided in the inner cavity of the box body 1 directly below the first slide groove 13, and the mounting plate 51 is slidably mounted in the second slide groove 14. A second slot 16 communicating with the inner cavity is provided directly below the first slot 15 on the other side of the box body 1, and the second slot 16 and the second slide groove 14 are on the same horizontal line. A second leakproof plate 52 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting plate 51, and the second leakproof plate 52 is higher than the second slot 16. The second leakproof plate 52 is tightly attached to the outer wall on the other side of the box body 1, and a second handle 53 is fixedly mounted at the center of the surface of the second leakproof plate 52.
[0028] The installation plate 51 is provided to form a closed space when the grass seeds are stirred in the water, and also to prevent the impurities on the first filter screen 41 from being collided and broken during the stirring process and then transferred into the water below. The second anti-leakage plate 52 is provided to prevent water from splashing out from the second slot 16. The second handle 53 is provided to facilitate pulling the installation plate 51 out of the box body 1.
[0029] The second collection device includes a second collection net 61, which is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the bottom. It should be supplemented that: a third chute 17 is provided in the inner cavity of the box body 1 near the bottom, just below the second chute 14, and the second collection net 61 is slidably installed in the third chute 17. A third slot 18 communicating with the inner cavity is provided on the other side of the box body 1, and the third slot 18 and the third chute 17 are on the same horizontal line. A second baffle 62 is fixedly installed at the edge of the upper surface of the second collection net 61, and the second baffle 62 on the other side of the second collection net 61 is tightly attached to the outer wall on the other side of the box body 1. A third anti-leakage plate 63 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the second baffle 62 on the other side of the second collection net 61, and the third anti-leakage plate 63 is higher than the third slot 18. A third handle 64 is fixedly installed at the center of the surface of the second baffle 62 on the other side of the second collection net 61.
[0030] The second collecting net 61 is provided so that when good seeds sink, they just fall on the second collecting net 61, so that it is convenient to take the good seeds out of the box body 1. The second baffle 62 is provided to block the good seeds on the second collecting net 61 to prevent the good seeds from flowing out of the second collecting net 61. The third leak-proof plate 63 is provided to prevent water from splashing out from the third slot 18. The third handle 64 is provided to facilitate pulling the second collecting net 61 out of the box body 1, so as to take out the good seeds.
[0031] When the utility model is used, seeds are thrown into the inner cavity of the box body 1 from the feed port 12, and then the motor 71 is turned on for operation. The rotation of the motor 71 drives the stirring shaft 72 to rotate. A stirring blade 73 is fixed on the stirring shaft 72, so the stirring shaft 72 drives the stirring blade 73 to rotate. The seeds are stirred so that bad seeds float on the water surface, and good seeds sink to the second collecting net 61. Then, the water and the bad seeds floating in the water are sucked into the water pipe 3 through the booster pump, and then enter the upper end of the first filter net 41 from one end of the water pipe 3. When the seeds are selected or the second collecting net 61 is full of good seeds, the hand is placed on the third handle 64 to pull the second collecting net 61 out of the box body 1 to take out the good seeds. The first filter 41 filters out impurities and bad seeds in the water, and the clean water then enters the bottom of the first filter 41 to repeatedly screen the seeds. Put your hand on the first handle 44 to pull the first filter 41 out of the box body 1 to clean the bad seeds inside. At the same time, use the second handle 53 to pull the mounting plate 51 out of the box body 1, so that the water flows to the bottom of the inner cavity. Repeat the above method to screen the seeds.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments, comprising a support (2) and a box (1) mounted on the support (2), characterized in that: A pumping device is provided in the box body (1), a first filtering device is provided in the box body (1), a second collecting device is provided below the first filtering device, and a stirring device is provided between the first filtering device and the second collecting device.
2. A plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cavity is provided in the box body (1), and a water inlet (11) connected to the inner cavity is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper surface of the box body (1).
3. A plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water pumping device comprises a water pipe (3), one end of which is movably mounted in a water inlet (11).
4. The plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter device comprises a first filter screen (41), and the first filter screen (41) is slidably mounted on the inner cavity of the box body (1).
5. A plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate (51) is provided directly below the first filter screen (41), and the mounting plate (51) is slidably mounted on the inner cavity of the box body (1).
6. A plant seed selection device for agricultural experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second collecting device comprises a second collecting net (61), and the second collecting net (61) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the box body (1) near the bottom.