Spraying device for metal surface treatment

By designing a spray device including a filter mechanism in the spraying equipment, environmental pollution and health risks caused by untreated gas after the use of the spraying equipment are solved, and effective filtration of internal gases and environmental protection are achieved.

CN222490638UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18XIANGYANG SHENHAO AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420509425.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the use of existing spraying equipment, the internal gases are generally not processed and are directly discharged to the outside, so that the internal harmful gases are directly in contact with the outside air, resulting in environmental pollution and easily causing physical harm to the user.

Method used

A spraying device for metal surface treatment is designed, including a housing, an air pump, a gas pipe, a nozzle, a filter mechanism and a fan. The filtering mechanism consists of glass fiber filter cotton, HEPA filter, electrostatic fiber filter and activated carbon filter cotton. The fan-driven gas is filtered through the filtering mechanism and then introduced into the outside.

Benefits of technology

Through the installation of the filtering mechanism, the gas inside the shell is effectively filtered, preventing harmful gas leakage, reducing environmental pollution, and improving the physical health and safety of users.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device for metal surface treatment. The spraying device comprises a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with an air pump, the output end of the air pump is communicated with an air pipe, the bottom of the air pipe is communicated with a spraying head, the left side of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is provided with a filtering mechanism. By starting the air pump, the air pump sucks air into the air pipe, air is sprayed into the shell through the spray head, so that the air in the shell rapidly circulates, then the fan is started, and the fan rotates; the filter box is arranged in the shell, gas in the shell is filtered layer by layer through the glass fiber filter cotton, the HEPA filter screen, the electrostatic fiber filter screen and the activated carbon filter cotton in the filter box, harmful substances are filtered while peculiar smell and color of the gas in the shell are removed, finally, the filtered gas is guided into the outside, an existing filtering mode is replaced, and the filtering effect is good. And therefore, the effect of conveniently filtering the interior of the shell is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal spraying, in particular to a spraying device for metal surface treatment. Background Art

[0002] Metal spraying is a surface treatment technology that forms a metal coating by spraying metal powder or metal particles onto the surface of the substrate through a high-speed airflow. This technology is widely used in the fields of construction, automobiles, aerospace, home appliances, furniture, etc. to improve the appearance, corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the product. The process of metal spraying includes pretreatment, spraying and post-treatment. The pretreatment is to remove dirt, oil stains and other impurities on the surface of the substrate to improve the adhesion of the substrate and the durability of the coating. Spraying is to spray metal powder or particles at high speed through a spray gun onto the surface of the substrate to form a coating. Post-treatment includes curing, finishing and inspection to ensure the performance and quality of the coating. Metal spraying has many advantages, such as thick, uniform, beautiful coating, strong adhesion, good corrosion resistance and wear resistance, etc. In addition, metal spraying can also choose different metal powders or particles according to different needs to achieve the desired performance and appearance effects. However, metal spraying also has some disadvantages, such as certain restrictions on the shape and size of the substrate, and the coating may have problems such as tiny holes and peeling. Therefore, in practical applications, it is necessary to select appropriate surface treatment technology and materials according to specific circumstances to achieve the best effect.

[0003] Metal spraying requires the use of spraying equipment. Existing spraying equipment generally does not process the internal gas after use, but directly discharges it to the outside, causing the internal harmful gas to directly contact the external air, causing environmental pollution. At the same time, it is easy to cause certain physical harm to the user, which is not conducive to the user's health.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the spray device to effectively prevent the existing spray equipment from being directly discharged to the outside without processing the internal gas after use, so that the internal harmful gas directly contacts the external air, causing environmental pollution, and at the same time easily causing certain physical harm to the user, which is not conducive to the user's health. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray device for metal surface treatment, which has the advantage of easy gas filtering, and solves the problem that the internal gas of the existing spray equipment is generally not treated after use, but is directly discharged to the outside, so that the internal harmful gas directly contacts the external air, causing environmental pollution, and at the same time easily causing certain physical harm to the user, which is not conducive to the user's health.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray device for metal surface treatment, comprising a shell, an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the output end of the air pump is connected to an air pipe, the bottom of the air pipe is connected to a nozzle, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter box, glass fiber filter cotton, HEPA filter, electrostatic fiber filter, activated carbon filter cotton are arranged in sequence from left to right in the interior of the filter box, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box, and a fan is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the filter mechanism are fixedly connected with limit plates, the number of the limit plates is several, and the limit plates are used in conjunction with the filter material.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the air pipes are evenly distributed in an S shape, and the air pipes are used in conjunction with the nozzles.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are several nozzles, and the nozzles are evenly distributed in a rectangular shape.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the left side of the filter box is connected to the shell through a transfer tube, the top of the filter box is movably connected to a cover plate through an axle pin, and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model starts the air pump, which sucks air into the air pipe and sprays it into the shell through the nozzle, so that the gas inside the shell can circulate quickly, and then starts the fan, which rotates to filter the gas inside the shell through the glass fiber filter cotton, HEPA filter, electrostatic fiber filter and activated carbon filter cotton in the filter box layer by layer, removes odor and color of the gas inside the shell and filters harmful substances at the same time, and finally introduces the filtered gas to the outside, replacing the existing filtering method, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating filtering inside the shell and facilitate use by users.

[0013] 2. The utility model is convenient for filtering the gas inside the shell by setting the filtering mechanism, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the spraying equipment, preventing the leakage of harmful gases from causing environmental pollution, and facilitating the use of the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural shell of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model structure Figure 1The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural air pipe of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural filter box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Air pump; 3. Air pipe; 4. Nozzle; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Filter mechanism; 61. Filter box; 62. Glass fiber filter cotton; 63. HEPA filter; 64. Electrostatic fiber filter; 65. Activated carbon filter cotton; 66. Fixed frame; 67. Fan; 7. Limit plate; 8. Cover plate; 9. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a spraying device for metal surface treatment, including a shell 1, an air pump 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, the output end of the air pump 2 is connected to an air pipe 3, the bottom of the air pipe 3 is connected to a nozzle 4, a fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1, and a filtering mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 5.

[0021] refer to Figure 4 The filtering mechanism 6 includes a filter box 61, and the interior of the filter box 61 is provided with glass fiber filter cotton 62, HEPA filter screen 63, electrostatic fiber filter screen 64, and activated carbon filter cotton 65 from left to right. The right side of the filter box 61 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 66, and a fan 67 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 66.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the filter mechanism 6 is provided to facilitate filtering of the gas inside the shell 1, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the spraying equipment, preventing environmental pollution caused by leakage of harmful gases, and facilitating use by users.

[0023] refer to Figure 4 Both sides of the filter mechanism 6 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 7, the number of limiting plates 7 is several, and the limiting plates 7 are used in conjunction with the filter material.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the setting of the limiting plate 7 facilitates the fixing of the filter material, prevents the filter material from shaking, improves the filtering stability of the shell 1, and is convenient for users to use.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The air pipe 3 is evenly distributed in an S shape, and the air pipe 3 is used in conjunction with the nozzle 4.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by evenly distributing the air pipe 3 in an S shape, the distribution area of ​​the air pipe 3 is increased, the efficiency of blowing inside the shell 1 is improved, and it is convenient for users to use.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 The number of nozzles 4 is several, and the nozzles 4 are evenly distributed in a rectangular shape.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the number of nozzles 4 to be several, the circulation efficiency of the air inside the shell 1 is improved, thereby facilitating the filtering of the gas inside the shell 1 and facilitating the use of the user.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 The left side of the filter box 61 is connected to the housing 1 through a transfer tube, the top of the filter box 61 is movably connected to a cover plate 8 through an axle pin, and the bottom of the cover plate 8 is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket 9.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the cover plate 8 and the sealing gasket 9 facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter material inside the filter box 61, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the housing 1 and facilitating use by the user.

[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the user starts the air pump 2, the air pump 2 sucks air into the air pipe 3, and sprays air into the shell 1 through the nozzle 4, so that the gas inside the shell 1 circulates quickly, and then starts the fan 67, the fan 67 rotates, and the gas inside the shell 1 is filtered layer by layer through the glass fiber filter cotton 62, the HEPA filter 63, the electrostatic fiber filter 64, and the activated carbon filter cotton 65 inside the filter box 61, so that the gas inside the shell 1 is deodorized and decolorized, and harmful substances are filtered at the same time, and finally the filtered gas is introduced to the outside, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the filtering of the inside of the shell 1, which is convenient for users to use.

[0032] In summary: the metal surface treatment spray device, through the arrangement of a shell 1, an air pump 2, an air pipe 3, a nozzle 4, a fixing plate 5, a filtering mechanism 6, a filter box 61, glass fiber filter cotton 62, a HEPA filter 63, an electrostatic fiber filter 64, an activated carbon filter cotton 65, a fixing frame 66, a fan 67, a limit plate 7, a cover plate 8 and a sealing gasket 9, solves the problem that the internal gas of the existing spray equipment is generally not treated after use and is directly discharged to the outside, so that the internal harmful gas is directly in contact with the external air, causing environmental pollution, and is likely to cause certain physical harm to the user, which is not conducive to the user's health.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for metal surface treatment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to an air pump (2), the output end of the air pump (2) is connected to an air pipe (3), the bottom of the air pipe (3) is connected to a nozzle (4), the left side of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5), the top of the fixing plate (5) is provided with a filtering mechanism (6), the filtering mechanism (6) comprises a filtering box (61), the interior of the filtering box (61) is provided with glass fiber filter cotton (62), a HEPA filter screen (63), an electrostatic fiber filter screen (64), and activated carbon filter cotton (65) from left to right, the right side of the filtering box (61) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (66), and the interior of the fixing frame (66) is fixedly installed with a fan (67).

2. A metal surface treatment spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the filter mechanism (6) are fixedly connected with limit plates (7), the number of the limit plates (7) is several, and the limit plates (7) are used in conjunction with the filter material.

3. A metal surface treatment spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air pipes (3) are evenly distributed in an S shape, and the air pipes (3) are used in conjunction with the nozzles (4).

4. A metal surface treatment spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the nozzles (4) is a plurality, and the nozzles (4) are evenly distributed in a rectangular shape.

5. A metal surface treatment spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the filter box (61) is connected to the housing (1) via a transfer tube, the top of the filter box (61) is movably connected to a cover plate (8) via an axle pin, and the bottom of the cover plate (8) is fixedly connected to a sealing gasket (9).