Metal mechanical stamping equipment

By designing metal mechanical stamping equipment, automatic scrap unloading of materials is achieved by using matching slide columns and matching sleeves, and automatic loading of materials is achieved through air guns and pressure sensors, the problem of safety hazards in workers entering the stamping area is solved, and safety and Improved efficiency.

CN222491691UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HUNAN ZHONGXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421202035.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the stamping process, workers need to extend their limbs into the processing area, which poses safety risks. The existing anti-missive operation device cannot completely eliminate this hazard.

Method used

A metal mechanical stamping equipment is designed. By setting up a matching slide column and a matching sleeve, the scraps are automatically moved out of the working area, and the air gun and pressure sensor are automatically loaded and unloaded to prevent workers from directly entering the stamping area.

Benefits of technology

It effectively eliminates the situation where workers put their hands into the stamping area, reduces the occurrence of stamping accidents, ensures work safety, and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses metal mechanical stamping equipment, which relates to the field of stamping machines, and comprises a stamping machine shell, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end of the stamping machine shell, a first stamping seat is fixedly mounted in the middle of the stamping machine shell, a second stamping seat is arranged above the first stamping seat, and the second stamping seat is fixedly mounted in the middle of the stamping machine shell. A plurality of second groove bodies and third groove bodies which are annularly distributed are formed in the second stamping seat, a stamping head is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a first center groove is formed in the middle of the first stamping seat. By means of the technical scheme, the device can automatically move leftover materials out of a working area together, unloading operation is conducted outside the working area, the situation that the hands of workers stretch into a stamping area is fundamentally eradicated, safety accidents can be directly eradicated without stretching the hands of the workers into the stamping area, stamping accidents are reduced, work safety is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is improved. And potential safety hazards caused by non-standard operation are prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of punching machines, in particular to a metal mechanical punching device. Background Art

[0002] Stamping is a forming processing method, which specifically refers to applying external force to plates, strips, tubes and profiles through presses and dies to cause them to undergo plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining workpieces (stampings) of the desired shape and size. The stamping blanks are mainly hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel plates and strips. This processing method is often used to manufacture various metal products, such as automobile bodies, chassis, fuel tanks, radiators, boiler drums, container shells, iron core silicon steel sheets for motors and electrical appliances, etc.

[0003] Stamping processing depends on the mold. The mold is a special tool for batch processing of materials (metal or non-metal) into the required stamping parts. During the stamping process, the sheet metal is directly subjected to deformation force and deformed in the mold, thereby obtaining product parts with a certain shape, size and performance. According to the stamping temperature, it can be divided into hot stamping and cold stamping. The former is suitable for sheet metal processing with high deformation resistance and poor plasticity, while the latter is carried out at room temperature and is a commonly used stamping method for thin plates.

[0004] Traditionally, when using stamping technology to process box-shaped workpieces, because the box-shaped workpieces have edges, workers are often required to reach into the stamping area to load and unload. Although there are many devices on the market to prevent misoperation, there is a safety hazard as long as the workers' limbs enter the stamping area. Even the use of protective devices cannot completely eliminate this hazard.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a metal mechanical stamping equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a metal mechanical stamping device to solve the problem that workers need to extend their limbs into the processing area, thus generating potential safety hazards.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal mechanical stamping equipment, including a stamping machine housing, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the stamping machine housing, a first stamping seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the stamping machine housing, a second stamping seat is arranged above the first stamping seat, a plurality of second trough bodies and third trough bodies distributed in an annular manner are provided on the second stamping seat, a stamping head is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a first central groove is arranged in the middle of the first stamping seat, a plurality of spring telescopic rods distributed in an annular manner are fixedly installed inside the first central groove, and the first central groove is provided with a plurality of spring telescopic rods distributed in an annular manner. A matching sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the core groove, a sliding ring is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the second stamping seat, the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding ring, a plurality of fourth gear rods corresponding to the second groove body are provided on the side surface of the lower end of the matching sliding column, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fourth gear rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the matching sliding column, a torsion spring is fixedly installed between the rotating rod and the matching sliding column, a plurality of blocks corresponding to the fourth gear rod are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the side surface of the matching sliding column, and a plurality of third gear rods corresponding to the fourth gear rod are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the matching sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a stamping bump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first stamping seat on a side away from the stamping machine housing, a first groove body is opened on one side of the upper surface of the first stamping seat, an air gun is fixedly installed inside the first groove body, a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first groove body, and the first pressure sensor is electrically connected to the air gun.

[0009] Preferably, a first unloading member and a second unloading member are fixedly mounted on a side of the side surface of the first punching seat away from the punching machine housing, the first unloading member is used to unload the workpiece, and the second unloading member is used to unload the scraps.

[0010] Preferably, the first unloading member includes a first sleeve, a first sliding rod is slidably clamped inside the upper end of the first sleeve, a first spring is fixedly installed between the first sliding rod and the first sleeve, a first blocking rod is fixedly installed at the top of the first sliding rod, a first clamping rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the first sliding rod, the second stamping seat is located between the first blocking rod and the first clamping rod, there is a gap between the first blocking rod and the second stamping seat, and the first clamping rod is close to the lower surface of the second stamping seat.

[0011] Preferably, the second unloading member includes a second sleeve, a second sliding rod is slidably clamped inside the upper end of the second sleeve, a second spring is fixedly installed between the second sliding rod and the second sleeve, a second blocking rod is fixedly installed at the top of the second sliding rod, a second clamping rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the second sliding rod, the second stamping seat is located between the second blocking rod and the second clamping rod, and the second blocking rod and the second clamping rod are respectively tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the second stamping seat.

[0012] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the stamping machine housing, a stamping head is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, a stamping groove is opened in the middle of the lower surface of the stamping head, a stamping block is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the stamping head, and a punching and shearing block is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the stamping head.

[0013] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly installed on one side of the punch housing, a plate is slidably clamped on the upper surface of the support seat, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the support seat, a transmission wheel is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor, the side surface of the transmission wheel is tightly fitted with the plate, and the motor is electrically connected to the second pressure sensor.

[0014] Preferably, the upper surface of the second punching seat is provided with a plurality of punching and shearing grooves corresponding to the second groove body.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. This device is equipped with a matching slide column and a matching sleeve, so that the device can automatically move the scraps out of the working area and perform unloading operations outside the working area, which fundamentally prevents workers from putting their hands into the stamping area. If workers do not put their hands into the stamping area, the occurrence of safety accidents can be directly prevented, the occurrence of stamping accidents can be reduced, work safety can be ensured, and safety hazards caused by irregular operations can be prevented;

[0017] 2. The device is provided with an air gun, a first pressure sensor, and a second pressure sensor, so that the device can automatically blow the box-shaped workpiece out of the stamping groove to prevent the workpiece from sticking inside the stamping groove, and realize the automatic feeding function, following the back and forth work of the hydraulic cylinder to perform a cycle of feeding and a cycle of unloading;

[0018] 3. This device is provided with a first unloading part and a second unloading part, so that the formed workpiece and the used scraps can be automatically discharged from different positions. The use of a simple structure can directly reduce two working procedures, reduce labor costs, reduce the use of workers, and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents among workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the metal mechanical stamping equipment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first punching seat in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second punching seat in the utility model from one perspective.

[0022] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the second punching seat in the utility model from another perspective.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching sliding column in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the matching sleeve in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the punch head in the utility model.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first unloading member in the utility model.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second unloading member in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, punching machine housing; 2, first punching seat; 3, second punching seat; 4, first discharge piece; 5, second discharge piece; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, support seat; 8, punching head; 21, first center groove; 22, punching convex block; 23, first groove body; 24, air gun; 25, first pressure sensor; 26, second pressure sensor; 27, spring telescopic rod; 28, matching sleeve; 31, second groove body; 32, third groove body; 33, punching shear groove; 34, sliding ring; 35, matching Sliding column; 41, first sleeve; 42, first sliding rod; 43, first spring; 44, first stop rod; 45, first clamping rod; 51, second sleeve; 52, second sliding rod; 53, second spring; 54, second stop rod; 55, second clamping rod; 71, motor; 72, transmission wheel; 73, plate; 81, punching groove; 82, punching block; 83, punching and shearing block; 281, third stop rod; 351, fourth stop rod; 352, rotating rod; 353, torsion spring; 354, stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 9The metal mechanical stamping equipment shown includes a stamping machine housing 1, on which a hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly installed, a stamping head 8 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 6, a stamping groove 81 is opened in the middle of the lower surface of the stamping head 8, a stamping block 82 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the stamping head 8, and a punching shear block 83 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower surface of the stamping head 8.

[0031] A first punching seat 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the punching machine housing 1, a second punching seat 3 is arranged above the first punching seat 2, a plurality of second slots 31 and third slots 32 distributed in an annular manner are provided on the second punching seat 3, a plurality of punching and shearing slots 33 corresponding to the second slots 31 are provided on the upper surface of the second punching seat 3, a first central slot 21 is provided in the middle of the first punching seat 2, a plurality of spring telescopic rods 27 distributed in an annular manner are fixedly installed inside the first central slot 21, a matching sleeve 28 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first central slot 21, a sliding ring 34 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the second punching seat 3, the telescopic end of the spring telescopic rod 27 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sliding ring 34, a plurality of fourth gear rods 351 corresponding to the second slots 31 are provided on the lower end side surface of the matching sliding column 35, a rotating rod 352 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fourth gear rod 351, the rotating rod 352 is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the matching sliding column 35, and a rotating rod 352 is fixedly installed between the rotating rod 352 and the matching sliding column 35 There is a torsion spring 353, and a plurality of blocks 354 corresponding to the fourth gear rod 351 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side surface of the matching sliding column 35, and a plurality of third gear rods 281 corresponding to the fourth gear rod 351 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the matching sleeve 28. A stamping protrusion 22 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first stamping seat 2 away from the stamping machine housing 1. A first groove body 23 is opened on one side of the upper surface of the first stamping seat 2, and an air gun 24 is fixedly installed inside the first groove body 23. A first pressure sensor 25 and a second pressure sensor 26 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first groove body 23, and the first pressure sensor 25 is electrically connected to the air gun 24. A support seat 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the stamping machine housing 1, and a plate 73 is slidably clamped on the upper surface of the support seat 7. A motor 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the support seat 7, and a transmission wheel 72 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 71. The side surface of the transmission wheel 72 is tightly fitted with the plate 73, and the motor 71 is electrically connected to the second pressure sensor 26.

[0032] When in actual use, first energize the device, then slide the plate 73 into the upper end of the support seat 7, start the motor 71, the motor 71 drives the transmission wheel 72 to rotate, and then under the action of friction, the transmission wheel 72 drives the plate 73 to transmit, so that the plate 73 gradually moves to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 6, and the motor 71 works in a cycle. Each cycle of the motor 71 will drive the plate 73 to move a unit length toward the hydraulic cylinder 6. When the plate 73 moves to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the punching head 8 to descend. The descent of the punching head 8 will press the second punching seat 3 toward the direction of the first punching seat 2, and then the punching protrusion 22 will enter the third groove Inside the body 32, the punching protrusion 22 squeezes the plate 73 into the inside of the punching groove 81, and punches the workpiece into a box-shaped workpiece. At this time, the punching block 82 will punch the plate 73 into the inside of the second groove body 31 to form the edge of the box-shaped workpiece. The punching block 82 also punches and shears the plate 73. At this time, the processing of the box body is completed. When the punching head 8 descends, it will drive the punching block 83 to descend together. The punching block 83 cooperates with the punching groove 33 to realize the punching and shearing effect, and the completed plate 73 is cut into scraps, which is convenient for the subsequent removal of scraps. Considering the cost issue, the width of the punching block 83 and the plate 73 is reduced as much as possible to reduce material waste.

[0033] When the second punching seat 3 descends, the sliding ring 34 and the matching sliding column 35 will also descend accordingly. When the sliding ring 34 descends, it squeezes all the spring telescopic rods 27. At this time, the fourth gear rod 351 is blocked by the third gear rod 281, and then the fourth gear rod 351 rotates around the rotating rod 352. When the third gear rod 281 continues to rise, the third gear rod 281 is separated from the support of the fourth gear rod 351. At this time, the fourth gear rod 351 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring 353 until it is blocked by the block 354. At this time, if the hydraulic cylinder 6 retracts the punching head 8, the second punching seat 3 loses the pushing When the force is applied, the second punching seat 3 will move upward under the drive of the spring telescopic rod 27. At this time, the third gear rod 281 contacts the upper surface of the fourth gear rod 351, and the fourth gear rod 351 is blocked by the block 354. The matching sleeve 28 is fixedly installed on the punching machine housing 1. Then, under the continuous push of the spring telescopic rod 27, the matching slide column 35 will drive the second punching seat 3 to rotate, and drive the workpieces and scraps that have been processed thereon to rotate together. At this time, the next group of second trough bodies 31 and third trough bodies 32 will be rotated to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 6, so as to facilitate the machine to carry out the next cycle of work.

[0034] When the second punching seat 3 descends, it will squeeze the first pressure sensor 25 and the second pressure sensor 26. When the first pressure sensor 25 is squeezed, it will drive the air gun 24 to work. The air gun 24 will blow out compressed air to blow the completed box-shaped workpiece out of the second trough body 31. When the second pressure sensor 26 is squeezed and released, it will drive the motor 71 to work in a cycle. The motor 71 will transmit the plate 73 to realize automatic loading.

[0035] A first unloading member 4 and a second unloading member 5 are fixedly installed on the side surface of the first stamping seat 2 away from the stamping machine housing 1. The first unloading member 4 is used to unload the workpiece, and the second unloading member 5 is used to unload the scraps. The first unloading member 4 includes a first sleeve 41, and a first slide bar 42 is slidably clamped inside the upper end of the first sleeve 41. A first spring 43 is fixedly installed between the first slide bar 42 and the first sleeve 41, and a first stop bar 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the first slide bar 42. A first clamping rod 45 is fixedly installed in the middle of the first slide bar 42. The second stamping seat 3 is located between the first stop bar 44 and the first clamping rod 45, and there is a gap between the first stop bar 44 and the second stamping seat 3. The gap is not higher than the height of the workpiece, the first clamping rod 45 is in close contact with the lower surface of the second punching seat 3, the second unloading member 5 includes a second sleeve 51, and the second sleeve 51 has a second slide bar 52 slidably clamped inside the upper end, a second spring 53 is fixedly installed between the second slide bar 52 and the second sleeve 51, a second stop bar 54 is fixedly installed at the top of the second slide bar 52, and a second clamping rod 55 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second slide bar 52, the second punching seat 3 is located between the second stop bar 54 and the second clamping rod 55, the second stop bar 54 and the second clamping rod 55 are respectively attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the second punching seat 3, and the second stop bar 54 can be used to remove scraps when the second punching seat 3 rotates.

[0036] When the second stamping seat 3 descends, it will have a pushing effect on the first clamping rod 45 and the second clamping rod 55. At this time, the first spring 43 and the second spring 53 are compressed, so that the positions of the first baffle rod 44 and the second baffle rod 54 relative to the second stamping seat 3 remain almost unchanged. Because there is a gap between the first spring 43 and the second stamping seat 3, the box-shaped workpiece will be blocked by the first baffle rod 44, and the scraps will rotate from the inside of the gap to the position where the second unloading piece 5 is located. At this time, the scraps will be blocked by the second baffle rod 54. When the first baffle rod 44 and the second baffle rod 54 are both placed at an angle, the box-shaped workpiece and the scraps are respectively blocked by the first baffle rod 44 and the second baffle rod 54 and slide out of the surface of the second stamping seat 3 under the continuous rotation of the second stamping seat 3, thereby realizing the unloading of the workpiece and the scraps at different positions.

[0037] Working principle: first energize the device, then slide the plate 73 into the upper end of the support seat 7, start the motor 71, the motor 71 drives the transmission wheel 72 to rotate, and then the transmission wheel 72 drives the plate 73 to transmit under the action of friction, so that the plate 73 gradually moves to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 6, and the motor 71 works in a cycle. Each cycle of the motor 71 will drive the plate 73 to move a unit length toward the hydraulic cylinder 6. When the plate 73 moves to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the hydraulic cylinder 6 works to drive the punch head 8 to descend, and the descent of the punch head 8 will move the second punch seat 3 toward the first punch seat 2 The punching block 82 presses the sheet 73 into the second slot 31 to form the edge of the box-shaped workpiece. The punching block 82 punches and shears the sheet 73 at the same time. The processing of the box body is completed at this time. When the punching head 8 descends, the punching block 83 is driven to descend together. The punching block 83 cooperates with the punching slot 33 to realize the punching and shearing effect, and the completed sheet 73 is cut into scraps.

[0038] When the second punching seat 3 descends, the sliding ring 34 and the matching sliding column 35 will also descend accordingly. When the sliding ring 34 descends, it squeezes all the spring telescopic rods 27. At this time, the fourth gear rod 351 is blocked by the third gear rod 281, and then the fourth gear rod 351 rotates around the rotating rod 352. When the third gear rod 281 continues to rise, the third gear rod 281 is separated from the support of the fourth gear rod 351. At this time, the fourth gear rod 351 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the torsion spring 353 until it is blocked by the block 354. At this time, if the hydraulic cylinder 6 retracts the punching head 8, the second punching seat 3 loses the pushing When the force is applied, the second punching seat 3 will move upward under the drive of the spring telescopic rod 27. At this time, the third gear rod 281 contacts the upper surface of the fourth gear rod 351, and the fourth gear rod 351 is blocked by the block 354. The matching sleeve 28 is fixedly installed on the punching machine housing 1. Then, under the continuous push of the spring telescopic rod 27, the matching slide column 35 will drive the second punching seat 3 to rotate, and drive the workpieces and scraps that have been processed thereon to rotate together. At this time, the next group of second trough bodies 31 and third trough bodies 32 will be rotated to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 6, so as to facilitate the machine to carry out the next cycle of work.

[0039] When the second punching seat 3 descends, it will squeeze the first pressure sensor 25 and the second pressure sensor 26. When the first pressure sensor 25 is squeezed, it will drive the air gun 24 to work. The air gun 24 will blow out compressed air to blow the completed box-shaped workpiece out of the second trough body 31. When the second pressure sensor 26 is squeezed and released, it will drive the motor 71 to work in a cycle. The motor 71 will transmit the plate 73 to realize automatic loading.

[0040] When the second stamping seat 3 descends, it will have a pushing effect on the first clamping rod 45 and the second clamping rod 55. At this time, the first spring 43 and the second spring 53 are compressed, so that the positions of the first baffle rod 44 and the second baffle rod 54 relative to the second stamping seat 3 remain almost unchanged. Because there is a gap between the first spring 43 and the second stamping seat 3, the box-shaped workpiece will be blocked by the first baffle rod 44, and the scraps will rotate from the inside of the gap to the position where the second unloading piece 5 is located. At this time, the scraps will be blocked by the second baffle rod 54. When the first baffle rod 44 and the second baffle rod 54 are both placed at an angle, the box-shaped workpiece and the scraps are respectively blocked by the first baffle rod 44 and the second baffle rod 54 and slide out of the surface of the second stamping seat 3 under the continuous rotation of the second stamping seat 3, thereby realizing the unloading of the workpiece and the scraps at different positions.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal mechanical stamping device, comprising a stamping machine housing (1) and a matching slide column (35), characterized in that: A first punching seat (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the punching machine housing (1), a second punching seat (3) is arranged above the first punching seat (2), a plurality of second slots (31) and third slots (32) arranged in an annular pattern are provided on the second punching seat (3), a first central slot (21) is provided in the middle of the first punching seat (2), a plurality of spring telescopic rods (27) arranged in an annular pattern are fixedly installed inside the first central slot (21), a matching sleeve (28) is fixedly installed in the middle of the first central slot (21), a sliding ring (34) is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the second punching seat (3), and the telescopic ends of the spring telescopic rods (27) are fixedly installed. On the lower surface of the sliding ring (34), a plurality of fourth gear rods (351) corresponding to the second groove body (31) are provided on the side surface of the lower end of the matching sliding column (35); a rotating rod (352) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fourth gear rod (351); the rotating rod (352) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the matching sliding column (35); a torsion spring (353) is fixedly installed between the rotating rod (352) and the matching sliding column (35); a plurality of stoppers (354) corresponding to the fourth gear rod (351) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the side surface of the matching sliding column (35); and a plurality of third gear rods (281) corresponding to the fourth gear rod (351) are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the matching sleeve (28).

2. A metal mechanical stamping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stamping protrusion (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first stamping seat (2) at a side away from the stamping machine housing (1); a first groove (23) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the first stamping seat (2); an air gun (24) is fixedly mounted inside the first groove (23); a first pressure sensor (25) and a second pressure sensor (26) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first groove (23); and the first pressure sensor (25) is electrically connected to the air gun (24).

3. A metal mechanical stamping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first unloading member (4) and a second unloading member (5) are fixedly mounted on a side of the side surface of the first punching seat (2) away from the punching machine housing (1); the first unloading member (4) is used for unloading workpieces, and the second unloading member (5) is used for unloading scraps.

4. A metal mechanical stamping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first unloading member (4) comprises a first sleeve (41), a first slide bar (42) is slidably clamped inside the upper end of the first sleeve (41), a first spring (43) is fixedly installed between the first slide bar (42) and the first sleeve (41), a first stop bar (44) is fixedly installed at the top end of the first slide bar (42), a first clamping bar (45) is fixedly installed at the middle part of the first slide bar (42), the second stamping seat (3) is located between the first stop bar (44) and the first clamping bar (45), a gap exists between the first stop bar (44) and the second stamping seat (3), and the first clamping bar (45) is closely attached to the lower surface of the second stamping seat (3).

5. The metal mechanical stamping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second unloading member (5) comprises a second sleeve (51), a second slide bar (52) is slidably clamped inside the upper end of the second sleeve (51), a second spring (53) is fixedly installed between the second slide bar (52) and the second sleeve (51), a second stop bar (54) is fixedly installed at the top end of the second slide bar (52), a second clamping bar (55) is fixedly installed at the middle part of the second slide bar (52), the second stamping seat (3) is located between the second stop bar (54) and the second clamping bar (55), and the second stop bar (54) and the second clamping bar (55) are respectively tightly attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the second stamping seat (3).

6. A metal mechanical stamping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly mounted on the punching machine housing (1); a punching head (8) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (6); a punching groove (81) is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the punching head (8); a punching block (82) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the punching head (8); and a punching shear block (83) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower surface of the punching head (8).

7. A metal mechanical stamping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support seat (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the punch housing (1); a plate (73) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the support seat (7); a motor (71) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the support seat (7); a transmission wheel (72) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the motor (71); a side surface of the transmission wheel (72) is tightly fitted with the plate (73); and an electrical connection is established between the motor (71) and the second pressure sensor (26).

8. The metal mechanical stamping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second punching seat (3) is provided with a plurality of punching and shearing grooves (33) corresponding to the second groove body (31).