Special automatic rotating hanger for shot blasting

By designing a special hook for automatic rotation, the problem of easy damage to the hook of the hanging shot blasting machine is solved, uniform shot blasting of the workpiece and simple replacement of the hook, and the stability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222493807UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18JINING SONGYUE CONSTR MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421289230.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing shot blasting equipment, the hooks of the suspended shot blasting machine are prone to damage and need to be maintained and replaced regularly, which affects the shot blasting quality of the workpiece and the stable operation of the equipment.

Method used

A special hanging tool for automatic rotation for shot blasting is designed. The main support rod is driven by the driving motor, and multiple hanging rings drive the workpiece to rotate stably, combining the screw connection between the U-shaped plate and the base plate, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the hook.

Benefits of technology

The uniform and sufficient shot blasting of the workpiece is achieved, the quality of shot blasting is ensured, and the hook replacement process is simplified, which improves the service life and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special automatic rotation hanger for shot blasting, which comprises a mounting plate, a lifting hook, a main support rod and a plurality of hanging rings, a driving motor is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, the main support rod is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor, and the hanging rings are connected with the main support rod through a plurality of connecting rods. A supporting assembly is connected between the mounting plate and the uppermost connecting rods, and a plurality of limiting assemblies are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the hanging rings in an annular array mode. The shot blasting device is reasonable in structural design, in the shot blasting process, the driving motor drives the main supporting rod to rotate, the hanging rings can drive workpieces to rotate stably under the connecting action of the connecting rod and the supporting assembly, all the workpieces can be evenly and fully subjected to shot blasting treatment, the U-shaped plate and the bottom plate are connected through the screws, and the shot blasting efficiency is improved. And when the hook is damaged after long-time use, the hook is convenient to disassemble and replace, and the operation is simple and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting equipment, in particular to an automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting. Background Art

[0002] The principle of shot blasting is to use an electric motor to drive the impeller body to rotate (directly or with a V-belt drive), and by the action of centrifugal force, projectiles with a diameter of about 0.2 to 3.0 (different types such as cast steel shot, wire cut shot, stainless steel shot, etc.) are thrown onto the surface of the workpiece, so that the surface of the workpiece reaches a certain roughness, making the workpiece beautiful, or changing the welding tensile stress of the workpiece to compressive stress, thereby increasing the service life of the workpiece. By improving the finish of the workpiece surface, the adhesion of the paint film of the subsequent painting of the workpiece is also improved. The shot blasting process is used in almost most fields of machinery, such as shipbuilding, auto parts, aircraft parts, gun and tank surfaces, bridges, steel structures, glass, steel plate profiles, anti-corrosion of the inner and outer walls of pipelines, and even road surfaces.

[0003] The principle of the hanging shot blasting machine is that the workpiece to be shot blasted is directly hung on a hook or a hanger, and is manually brought to the traction system in front of the shot blasting room, and the hook automatically enters the shot blasting room. During the existing shot blasting, the steel sand not only hits the workpiece, but also continuously hits the hanger. Since the workpiece is hung on the hook, the weight of the hook will increase. Therefore, the hook for hanging the workpiece is a vulnerable part and needs regular maintenance and replacement. For this reason, we have designed a special automatic rotating hanger for shot blasting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and an automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting is proposed. During the shot blasting process, a driving motor drives the main support rod to rotate. Under the connection of the connecting rod and the support assembly, a plurality of hanging rings can drive the workpiece to rotate stably, so that each workpiece can be evenly and fully shot blasted. The U-shaped plate is connected to the bottom plate by screws. When the hook is damaged after long-term use, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the hook, and the operation is simple.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A special automatic rotating hanger for shot blasting, comprising a mounting plate, a hook, a main support rod and a plurality of hanging rings, wherein a driving motor is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, the main support rod is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor, the hanging ring is connected to the main support rod through a plurality of connecting rods, a supporting assembly is connected between the mounting plate and the plurality of connecting rods at the top, a plurality of the upper ends of the hanging rings are fixedly connected to a plurality of limiting assemblies in a circular array, a plurality of the hanging rings are detachably connected to a plurality of suspension assemblies, and the plurality of the suspension assemblies are respectively located in a plurality of limiting assemblies.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of the connecting rods are connected between the main support rod and the corresponding hanging rings in a ring array.

[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a plurality of vertical rods fixedly connected to the upper ends of the topmost plurality of connecting rods, an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, a plurality of connecting slide blocks compatible with the annular groove are slidably connected in the annular groove, and the plurality of vertical rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of connecting slide blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly consists of two limiting blocks welded to the upper end of the hanging ring.

[0010] Preferably, the suspension assembly comprises a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is clamped on the hanging ring and is located between two limit blocks, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is connected to the base plate by screws, and the front side wall of the U-shaped plate is welded with a hook.

[0011] Preferably, the hanging end of the hook is arranged in a U shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting, the workpieces to be processed are hung on the hooks in sequence. During the shot blasting process, the driving motor drives the main support rod to rotate. Under the connection of the connecting rod and the supporting assembly, multiple hanging rings can drive the workpiece to rotate stably, so that each workpiece can be evenly and fully shot blasted to ensure the quality of shot blasting.

[0014] 2. This automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting, when the hook is damaged, unscrew the screw to separate the bottom plate from the U-shaped plate, and the plate can be removed from the hanging ring for replacement, and then the hook can be replaced. Similarly, the replaced U-shaped plate is connected to the bottom plate on the hanging ring and located between the two limit blocks to complete the replacement of the hook, which is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a first-view stereoscopic structural diagram of an automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a second-view stereoscopic structural diagram of an automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main plane structure of an automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Main support rod; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Hanging ring; 5. Hook; 6. Driving motor; 7. Annular slide; 8. Connecting slider; 9. Vertical rod; 10. Limit block; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a special automatic rotating hanger for shot blasting, comprising a mounting plate 1, a hook 5, a main support rod 2 and a plurality of hanging rings 4, the hook 5 is used to connect with the traction system, so that the traction system pulls the hanger into the shot blasting room, this is the prior art, and no further elaboration is made here, a counterweight is embedded at the bottom of the main support rod 2, which can lower the center of gravity of the hanger and make the hanger rotate stably, a driving motor 6 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the main support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 6, so that the driving motor 6 can drive the main support rod 2 to rotate, the hanging ring 4 is connected to the main support rod 2 through a plurality of connecting rods 3, and the plurality of connecting rods 3 are connected between the main support rod 2 and the corresponding hanging rings 4 in a ring array, and the plurality of connecting rods 3 can support the hanging ring 4, ensure the strength and stability of the hanging ring 4, and ensure its service life;

[0023] A support assembly is connected between the mounting plate 1 and the top multiple connecting rods 3, and the support assembly includes multiple vertical rods 9 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the top multiple connecting rods 3. An annular groove 7 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, and multiple connecting sliders 8 adapted thereto are slidably connected in the annular groove 7. The surface of the connecting slider 8 is smoothly arranged, which can reduce the friction between the inner wall of the annular groove 7. The multiple vertical rods 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the multiple connecting sliders 8, and the connecting sliders 8 slide stably in the annular groove 7, so that the multiple vertical rods 9 can support the connecting rods 3, and then can support the hanging ring 4, so that it can rotate stably following the main support rod 2;

[0024] The upper ends of the plurality of hanging rings 4 are all in an annular array and fixedly connected with a plurality of limit assemblies, the limit assemblies are composed of two limit blocks 10 welded on the upper ends of the hanging rings 4, and the plurality of hanging rings 4 are detachably connected with a plurality of hanging assemblies, and the plurality of hanging assemblies are respectively located in the plurality of limit assemblies, and the hanging assembly includes a U-shaped plate 11, which is clamped on the hanging ring 4 and is located between the two limit blocks 10, and the hanging ring 4 is annular, and the U-shaped plate 11 is against the upper side wall and the front and rear side walls of the hanging ring 4, so that the U-shaped plate 11 can be stably clamped on the hanging ring The ring 4 cannot rotate relative to the hanging ring 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the hook 13. The bottom of the U-shaped plate 11 is connected to the bottom plate 12 by screws, and the bottom plate 12 is against the bottom of the hanging ring 4. The bottom plate 12 cooperates with the U-shaped plate 11, and the U-shaped plate 11 can be stably installed on the hanging ring 4. A hook 13 is welded on the front side wall of the U-shaped plate 11, and the hanging end of the hook 13 is set in a U shape. The workpiece to be shot blasted is hung on the hook 13, and the side of the hook 13 is set vertically to prevent the workpiece from falling off the hook 13.

[0025] The functional principle of the utility model can be explained through the following operation modes:

[0026] In the utility model, when the automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting is in use, the hook 5 is connected to the traction system, and the workpieces to be processed are sequentially hung on the hook 13, and the traction system drives the hanger into the shot blasting room for shot blasting. During the processing, the driving motor 6 drives the main support rod 2 to rotate, and then under the connection of the connecting rod 3 and the supporting assembly, the multiple hanging rings 4 drive the workpieces to rotate stably, so that each workpiece can be evenly and fully shot blasted to ensure the quality of shot blasting;

[0027] When steel sand hits the hook 13 during shot blasting or the hook 13 is damaged due to the increased weight of the workpiece suspended by the hook 13, the screws are unscrewed to separate the bottom plate 12 from the U-shaped plate 11, and then the U-shaped plate 11 can be removed from the hanging ring 4 and replaced, and then the hook 13 can be replaced, the replaced U-shaped plate 11 is clamped on the hanging ring 4 and located between the two limit blocks 10, and the bottom plate 12 is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 11 by screws, and the hook 13 is replaced, which is easy to operate.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic rotating special hanger for shot blasting, comprising a mounting plate (1), a hook (5), a main support rod (2) and a plurality of hanging rings (4), characterized in that: A driving motor (6) is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (1); the main support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (6); the hanging ring (4) is connected to the main support rod (2) via a plurality of connecting rods (3); a supporting component is connected between the mounting plate (1) and the plurality of connecting rods (3) at the top; the upper ends of the plurality of hanging rings (4) are all fixedly connected to a plurality of limiting components in a circular array; the plurality of hanging rings (4) are all detachably connected to a plurality of suspension components; and the plurality of suspension components are respectively located in a plurality of limiting components.

2. The automatic rotating rack for shot blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting rods (3) are connected in a ring array between the main support rod (2) and the corresponding hanging rings (4).

3. The automatic rotating rack for shot blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of vertical rods (9) fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of connecting rods (3) at the top; an annular groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (1); a plurality of connecting slide blocks (8) adapted thereto are slidably connected in the annular groove (7); and the plurality of vertical rods (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of connecting slide blocks (8).

4. The automatic rotating rack for shot blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly is composed of two limiting blocks (10) welded to the upper end of the hanging ring (4).

5. The automatic rotating rack for shot blasting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suspension assembly comprises a U-shaped plate (11), the U-shaped plate (11) is clamped on the hanging ring (4) and is located between two limit blocks (10), the bottom of the U-shaped plate (11) is connected to a bottom plate (12) by screws, and a hook (13) is welded to the front side wall of the U-shaped plate (11).

6. The automatic rotating rack for shot blasting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hanging end of the hook (13) is arranged in a U shape.