Adjustable clamp for hardware machining

By designing an adjustable hardware processing fixture, using screw rods, connecting rods, mobile rods, limit rods and worms, the problem of mismatch between the clamp shape and the hardware is solved, and clamping stability is achieved. Improved processing accuracy.

CN222494188UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ANHUI CHANGTENG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421063433.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing hardware processing fixtures clamp special-shaped hardware, the shape of the clamp does not match the hardware, resulting in fewer stress points and unstable clamping, which affects the processing accuracy.

Method used

An adjustable hardware processing fixture was designed. By setting up structures such as screw rods, connecting rods, mobile rods, limit rods and worms, the disassembly and replacement of the ply plates, as well as the angle adjustment of the hardware, ensuring the shape and shape of the ply plates. Hardware matching.

Benefits of technology

The fixture is convenient for replacing clamping plates of different shapes, improving clamping stability, avoiding affecting processing accuracy, and improving the stability of angle adjustment through the self-locking function of the worm and worm gear.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable clamp for hardware machining, which belongs to the technical field of hardware machining and comprises a bottom plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotating plate is hinged to the fixing block, two clamping plates are slidably connected to the top of the rotating plate, a box body is arranged on one side of each clamping plate, and a clamping groove is formed in the other side of each clamping plate. One side of the box body is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the box body is in threaded connection with a lead screw, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with a moving block, two connecting rods are hinged to the moving block, moving rods are hinged to the connecting rods, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the moving rods, and fixing rods are slidably connected to the two moving rods. According to the adjustable hardware machining clamp, by arranging the lead screw, the connecting rod, the moving rod, the limiting rod and the second nut, clamping plates in different shapes can be replaced conveniently, so that the shapes of the clamping plates can be matched with special-shaped hardware conveniently, the clamping stability is improved, and the machining precision is prevented from being affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to an adjustable clamp for hardware processing. Background Art

[0002] Traditional hardware refers to objects made of five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin. They are very common in life. When processing hardware, clamps are usually used to clamp and fix the hardware in order to ensure the stability of the processing.

[0003] Existing clamps are generally composed of screws and splints. The splints generally have a certain shape, but the shapes of hardware vary. When clamping some special-shaped hardware, the shape of the splint does not match the hardware, resulting in fewer force points on the hardware and unstable clamping, which affects the processing accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides an adjustable clamp for hardware processing, which solves the problem that when the existing clamps clamp some special-shaped hardware, the shape of the clamping plate does not match the hardware, resulting in fewer force points on the hardware and unstable clamping, thus affecting the processing accuracy.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable fixture for hardware processing, comprising a bottom plate, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a rotating plate is hinged on the fixed block, two clamping plates are slidably connected to the top of the rotating plate, a box body is provided on one side of the clamping plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, and a screw rod is threadedly connected to the box body;

[0006] One end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a moving block, two connecting rods are hinged on the moving block, a moving rod is hinged on the connecting rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the moving rod, two moving rods are slidably connected to a fixed rod, two grooves are provided on the clamping plate, and two limiting holes are provided on the clamping plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: four mounting holes are opened on the bottom plate, and a waterproof box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a worm is rotatably connected to the waterproof box, and a worm wheel is meshed on the worm.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the worm wheel, and a first nut is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rotating plate, and a plastic pad is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a second nut, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a rotating column.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The adjustable hardware processing clamp is provided with a screw rod, a connecting rod, a moving rod, a limit rod and a second nut. When it is necessary to replace a splint of a different shape, the rotating column is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the moving block moves downward. When the moving block moves downward, the two moving rods and the limit rod are pushed away from each other by the connecting rod. At the same time, the limit rod is disengaged from the inside of the limit hole, and the limit fixation of the splint is released. The splint can be disassembled and replaced with a splint of a different shape. When installing the splint, it is only necessary to repeat the above operation in reverse. The clamp is convenient for replacing splints of different shapes, so that the shape of the splint is easy to match with special-shaped hardware, thereby improving the clamping stability and avoiding affecting the processing accuracy.

[0014] 2. The adjustable hardware processing fixture is provided with a worm, a worm wheel, a second nut, and a rotating plate. When in use, the hardware is placed between the two clamping plates, and the first nut is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the box body and the clamping plate move, and the clamping plate clamps and fixes the hardware. When the angle of the hardware needs to be adjusted, the second nut is rotated to drive the worm, the worm wheel, the rotating rod and the rotating plate to rotate, so as to complete the angle adjustment of the hardware. The fixture is convenient for adjusting the angle of the hardware, and is convenient for the processing device to process the hardware at different angles. In addition, the worm and the worm wheel have a self-locking function, which improves the stability of the angle adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross section of the waterproof box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the plywood of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixed block; 3. mounting hole; 4. rotating plate; 5. waterproof box; 6. rotating rod; 7. box body; 8. threaded rod; 9. first nut; 10. clamping plate; 11. plastic pad; 12. worm; 13. second nut; 14. worm gear; 15. screw; 16. rotating column; 17. moving block; 18. connecting rod; 19. moving rod; 20. limiting rod; 21. fixing rod; 22. slot body; 23. limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable hardware processing fixture, including a base plate 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a rotating plate 4 is hinged on the fixed block 2, two clamping plates 10 are slidably connected to the top of the rotating plate 4, and four mounting holes 3 are opened on the base plate 1. Because the mounting holes 3 are U-shaped, when the base plate 1 is installed on the processing equipment, it is possible to prevent the mounting holes 3 from being misaligned with the threaded holes on the processing equipment, thereby facilitating personnel to install the base plate 1, thereby facilitating personnel to install the base plate 1. A waterproof box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. Because the waterproof box 5 is provided, the waterproof box 5 can isolate moisture in the air, prevent the worm wheel 14 and the worm 12 from getting damp and rusting, and play a waterproof role.

[0022] A box body 7 is provided on one side of the splint 10, and a threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 7. A screw rod 15 is threadedly connected to the box body 7, and a moving block 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod 15. The threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the rotating plate 4, and a plastic pad 11 is fixedly connected to the splint 10. Because of the plastic pad 11, when the splint 10 clamps the hardware, the plastic pad 11 can protect the hardware, reduce the wear of the hardware caused by the splint 10, and improve product quality.

[0023] Two connecting rods 18 are hinged on the moving block 17, a moving rod 19 is hinged on the connecting rod 18, a limiting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 19, a fixed rod 21 is slidably connected to the two moving rods 19, a worm 12 is rotatably connected to the waterproof box 5, and a worm wheel 14 is meshed on the worm 12.

[0024] Two grooves 22 are provided on the splint 10, two limit holes 23 are provided on the splint 10, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 14, a first nut 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 8, and a second nut 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 12. Since a plurality of grooves are provided on the second nut 13, friction can be increased, which makes it easier for personnel to rotate the second nut 13 and improves operational convenience. A rotating column 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 15.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] When in use, place the hardware between the two clamping plates 10, rotate the first nut 9 to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, so that the box body 7 and the clamping plate 10 move, and the clamping plate 10 clamps and fixes the hardware. When the angle of the hardware needs to be adjusted, rotate the second nut 13 to drive the worm 12, the worm wheel 14, the rotating rod 6 and the rotating plate 4 to rotate, and the angle adjustment of the hardware is completed;

[0027] When it is necessary to replace the splint 10 with a different shape, the rotating column 16 is rotated to drive the screw 15 to rotate, so that the moving block 17 moves downward. When the moving block 17 moves downward, the two moving rods 19 and the limiting rod 20 are pushed away from each other through the connecting rod 18. At the same time, the limiting rod 20 is disengaged from the inside of the limiting hole 23, and the limiting fixation of the splint 10 is released. The splint 10 can be disassembled and replaced with a splint 10 of a different shape. When installing the splint 10, you only need to repeat the above operation in reverse.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. An adjustable fixture for hardware processing, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (2), the fixed block (2) is hingedly connected to a rotating plate (4), the top of the rotating plate (4) is slidably connected to two clamping plates (10), one side of the clamping plate (10) is provided with a box body (7), one side of the box body (7) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (8), and the box body (7) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (15); One end of the screw rod (15) is rotatably connected to a moving block (17), two connecting rods (18) are hinged on the moving block (17), a moving rod (19) is hinged on the connecting rod (18), a limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (19), and the two moving rods (19) are slidably connected to a fixed rod (21), two grooves (22) are provided on the clamping plate (10), and two limiting holes (23) are provided on the clamping plate (10).

2. The adjustable hardware processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting holes (3) are provided on the bottom plate (1), and a waterproof box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).

3. The adjustable hardware processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof box (5) is rotatably connected to a worm (12), and a worm wheel (14) is meshed with the worm (12).

4. The adjustable hardware processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (14), and a first nut (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (8).

5. The adjustable hardware processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to the rotating plate (4), and a plastic pad (11) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (10).

6. The adjustable hardware processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the worm (12) is fixedly connected to a second nut (13), and one end of the screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (16).