Powdery material discharging device

By designing a powder-like material cutting device including scraper plate, connecting ring and external drive components, the problems of blockage of the cutting pipe and complex and difficult maintenance of the scraper mechanism in cement production equipment are solved, and smooth cutting and Easy to maintain effect.

CN222497374UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18TIANJIN JIDONG CEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421378327.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cement production equipment, the powdered material discharge pipe is prone to blockage, and the scraping mechanism of the existing automatic cleaning device is complex and difficult to maintain, which affects the smooth discharge.

Method used

A powder material cutting device is designed, including a scraping mechanism, a material silo and a cutting pipe. The scraping mechanism is composed of a scraping plate, a connecting ring and a driving component. The connecting ring is arranged at the connection between the material silo and the cutting pipe. In the gap, the drive assembly is externally located, and the scraper plate is driven to rotate the scraper through the connecting ring.

Benefits of technology

By simplifying the design of the scraping mechanism, the mechanical structure inside the cutting pipe is reduced, the unsmooth cutting caused by excessive mechanical structures is avoided, and it is easy to maintain, which improves the operating efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a powdery material discharging device which comprises a scraping mechanism, a material bin and a discharging pipe connected to the bottom of the material bin. The scraping mechanism comprises a scraping plate, a connecting ring and a driving assembly, the connecting ring is arranged in a butt joint gap between the material bin and the discharging pipe, the inner ring of the connecting ring is connected with the scraping plate, and the driving assembly drives the connecting ring to drive the scraping plate to rotate by being attached to the inner wall of the discharging pipe. The discharging device has the advantages that the scraping plate is arranged inside the discharging pipe, the driving assembly is arranged outside the discharging pipe, the scraping plate and the driving assembly are connected through the connecting ring, the connecting ring plays a sealing role, the purpose of driving the scraping plate to rotate to scrape materials can be achieved, only the scraping plate of the discharging device is arranged inside the discharging pipe, and the discharging device is simple in structure and convenient to use. Mechanical structures in the discharging pipe are reduced, and unsmooth discharging caused by excessive mechanical structures is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production equipment, in particular to a powder material feeding device. Background Art

[0002] During cement production, cement plants put cement into material silos and then load it when needed; however, the discharge pipe at the bottom of the material silo is prone to blockage during loading; a Chinese invention patent with patent number 202110607039.X discloses an automatic clearing device for sticky and wet materials, which solves the problem of blockage by setting an anti-blocking mechanism and a scraping mechanism to scrape the inner wall of the discharge pipe. However, the structural parts of the scraping mechanism are relatively complex and are arranged inside the discharge pipe, which can easily cause problems with poor discharge, and the complex structure is difficult to maintain inside the discharge pipe. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a powder material feeding device to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] The utility model provides a technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: a powder material discharge device, comprising a scraper mechanism, a material bin and a discharge pipe connected to the bottom of the material bin; the scraper mechanism comprises a scraper plate, a connecting ring and a driving assembly, the connecting ring is arranged in the docking gap between the material bin and the discharge pipe, the inner ring of the connecting ring is connected to the scraper plate, and the driving assembly drives the connecting ring to drive the scraper plate to rotate against the inner wall of the discharge pipe.

[0005] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the scraper plate is arranged inside the discharge tube, the driving component is arranged outside, and the scraper plate and the driving component are connected by a connecting ring. The connecting ring not only plays a sealing role, but also can achieve the purpose of driving the scraper plate to rotate and scrape the material. In this discharge device, only the scraper plate is arranged inside the discharge tube, which reduces the mechanical structure inside the discharge tube and avoids excessive mechanical structure causing unsmooth discharge.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a gear ring, a driving gear and a motor. The gear ring is sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting ring. The motor is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the material bin or the discharge pipe. The driving gear is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a protective cover, which is arranged at the butt joint gap, and the driving component is arranged in the protective cover.

[0009] Furthermore, an annular groove and a sealing ring arranged in the annular groove are arranged between the material bin and the connecting ring, and between the discharge pipe and the connecting ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a vibrator is arranged on the peripheral wall of the material bin.

[0011] Furthermore, static eliminators are provided on the peripheral walls of the material bin and the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0015] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0016] 1. Scraping mechanism; 11. Scraping plate; 12. Connecting ring; 13. Driving assembly; 131. Gear ring; 132. Driving gear; 133. Motor; 2. Material bin; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0018] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, Example 1, a powder material discharge device, includes a scraper mechanism 1, a material bin 2 and a discharge pipe 3 connected to the bottom of the material bin 2; the scraper mechanism 1 includes a scraper plate 11, a connecting ring 12 and a driving component 13, the connecting ring 12 is arranged in the docking gap between the material bin 2 and the discharge pipe 3, the inner ring of the connecting ring 12 is connected with the scraper plate 11, and the driving component 13 drives the connecting ring 12 to drive the scraper plate 11 to rotate against the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3.

[0019] By setting the scraper plate 11 inside the discharge tube 3 and the driving component 13 outside, the scraper plate 11 and the driving component 13 are connected by a connecting ring 12. The connecting ring 12 not only plays a sealing role, but also can achieve the purpose of driving the scraper plate 11 to rotate and scrape the material. In this discharge device, only the scraper plate 11 is set inside the discharge tube 3, which reduces the mechanical structure inside the discharge tube 3 and avoids excessive mechanical structures causing unsmooth discharge.

[0020] In a specific implementation, scraper plates 11 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the connecting ring 12 to clear the blockage of the material bin 2 and the discharge pipe 3 at the same time.

[0021] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1, and its details are as follows:

[0022] The driving assembly 13 includes a gear ring 131, a driving gear 132 and a motor 133. The gear ring 131 is sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting ring 12. The motor 133 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the material bin 2 or the feeding tube 3. The driving gear 132 is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 133, and the driving gear 132 is meshed with the gear ring 131. The structure is simple, the failure rate is low, it is easy to disassemble and maintain and replace accessories, and the cost is lower.

[0023] Embodiment 3, this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, and its details are as follows:

[0024] It also includes a protective cover 4, which is arranged at the butt joint gap, and the driving assembly 13 is arranged in the protective cover 4. The motor 133, the driving gear 132 and the gear ring 131 can be well protected to avoid collision and damage.

[0025] Embodiment 4: This embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, and its details are as follows:

[0026] An annular groove and a sealing ring arranged in the annular groove are arranged between the material bin 2 and the connecting ring 12, and between the feeding pipe 3 and the connecting ring 12, so as to prevent cement powder from leaking out of the gap.

[0027] Embodiment 5: This embodiment is a further improvement based on any one of Embodiments 1 to 4, and its details are as follows:

[0028] A vibrator is provided on the peripheral wall of the material bin 2. The vibrator can loosen the powder blocks on the inner wall of the material bin 2 or the feeding tube 3, and can prevent the powder adhering to the inner wall of the material bin 2 or the feeding tube 3 from getting damp and hardening and being difficult to scrape off; in a specific implementation, the vibrator can be a vibration motor.

[0029] Embodiment 6: This embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of any one of Embodiments 1 to 5, and its details are as follows:

[0030] The material bin 2 and the peripheral wall of the feeding pipe 3 are both provided with static eliminators, which can reduce the possibility of static adsorption of powder due to friction between the material bin 2 and the feeding pipe 3.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder material feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a scraper mechanism (1), a material bin (2) and a discharge pipe (3) connected to the bottom of the material bin (2); the scraper mechanism (1) comprises a scraper plate (11), a connecting ring (12) and a driving component (13); the connecting ring (12) is arranged in the joint gap between the material bin (2) and the discharge pipe (3); the inner ring of the connecting ring (12) is connected to the scraper plate (11); the driving component (13) drives the connecting ring (12) to drive the scraper plate (11) to rotate against the inner wall of the discharge pipe (3).

2. A powder material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (13) comprises a gear ring (131), a driving gear (132) and a motor (133); the gear ring (131) is sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting ring (12); the motor (133) is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the material bin (2) or the discharge pipe (3); the driving gear (132) is connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (133); and the driving gear (132) is meshed with the gear ring (131).

3. A powder material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a protective cover (4), wherein the protective cover (4) is arranged at the butt joint gap, and the drive assembly (13) is arranged inside the protective cover (4).

4. A powder material feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: An annular groove and a sealing ring arranged in the annular groove are arranged between the material bin (2) and the connecting ring (12), and between the discharge pipe (3) and the connecting ring (12).

5. A powder material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrator is arranged on the peripheral wall of the material bin (2).

6. A powder material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peripheral walls of the material bin (2) and the discharge pipe (3) are both provided with static eliminators.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic blockage clearing device for sticky and wet materials

    CN113501217A