Asphalt laying equipment
By introducing a stirring and compacting mechanism into the asphalt laying equipment, the problems of asphalt precipitation and pavement instability are solved, and the effects of uniform cutting and pavement stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421209704.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing asphalt laying equipment is prone to asphalt precipitation and solidification in the raw material barrel, resulting in clogging and uneven cutting, and not compacted after laying, resulting in unstable road surface.
A bituminous laying equipment is designed, including a mixing mechanism and a compacting mechanism. The stirring mechanism stirs the asphalt in the raw material barrel through an electric heating wire and a stirring rod driven by a servo motor to prevent precipitation; the compacting mechanism includes a motor-driven compacting roller and scraper plate, which is used to compact the road surface after laying.
The mixing mechanism prevents asphalt precipitation to ensure uniform discharge; the compaction mechanism eliminates pavement and improves pavement stability, solving the problems of asphalt blockage, uneven laying and unstable pavement in existing equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222499914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt paving, in particular to asphalt paving equipment. Background Art
[0002] Asphalt can be mainly divided into coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt. Asphalt paving is often used for paving roads such as highways, roads, sidewalks and parking lots. It is usually a thick, viscous black liquid made from different levels of petroleum residue or tar through a series of processing and treatment. The road surface paved with asphalt has the advantages of high temperature stability, low temperature crack resistance and water stability. It can fill cracks and potholes on various road surfaces, and can also make the road smoother, more durable, non-slip and water-resistant, etc., improving the safety of drivers and pedestrians. There are many kinds of asphalt paving equipment currently available on the market, but there are still some disadvantages;
[0003] For example, in actual use, general asphalt paving equipment pours asphalt into a raw material barrel for flowing out and paving. However, the asphalt is prone to precipitation and solidification inside the raw material barrel, which may cause blockage when the asphalt is discharged. At the same time, the raw material barrel generally only has a small discharge port, which may cause uneven asphalt discharge and uneven paving. In addition, if the asphalt is not compacted after being paved, there will be gaps between the asphalt pavings, which may cause instability in the road paving. Therefore, we propose an asphalt paving equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an asphalt paving equipment to solve the problem of the current asphalt paving equipment proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, which pours asphalt into a raw material barrel for flowing out for paving. However, the asphalt is prone to precipitation and solidification inside the raw material barrel, which may cause blockage when the asphalt is discharged. At the same time, the raw material barrel generally has only a small discharge port, which may cause uneven asphalt discharge and uneven paving. In addition, if the asphalt is not compacted after being paved, there will be gaps between the asphalt paving, which may cause problems such as instability in road paving.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an asphalt paving device, comprising:
[0006] A cart, the cart being placed directly on the ground;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A compacting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the cart, wherein the compacting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a motor body, a fixing plate, a compacting roller and a scraper plate, a connecting rod is installed on the left side of the cart for front and rear symmetrical rotation, and the upper rear side of the connecting rod is connected to the motor body, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the connecting rod;
[0009] A raw material barrel, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the raw material barrel, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a heating wire, a rotating rod, a stirring rod and a servo motor, the raw material barrel is placed in a sloped manner, and a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the raw material barrel, and stirring rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod, and the left end of the rotating rod is connected to the servo motor.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the cart, a rubber pad is arranged on the outside of the fixing frame, and a raw material barrel is fixedly installed on the inside of the rubber pad.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the stirring rod is tightly fitted with the inner side of the raw material barrel, and electric heating wires are arranged around the inner side of the raw material barrel.
[0012] Preferably, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the raw material barrel, a valve is installed above the inside of the discharge port, and a long discharge port is fixedly installed below the discharge port.
[0013] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is provided at the lower middle part of the cart, a scraping plate is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and bumps are provided in an array on the right side of the scraping plate.
[0014] Preferably, a compacting roller is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate, and the rear end of the compacting roller is connected to the motor body, and a scraper plate is tightly fitted on the right side of the compacting roller, and the scraper plate and the fixed plate are fixedly connected.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the asphalt paving equipment can continuously stir the asphalt in the raw material barrel by setting a stirring mechanism, which can ensure that the asphalt will not precipitate and solidify in the raw material barrel; at the same time, a paving mechanism is set to enlarge the asphalt discharge port, which can make the asphalt discharge more uniform, and the scraper is used to scrape the asphalt to make it smoother; in addition, a compacting mechanism is set to avoid gaps when paving the asphalt, so that the road surface is paved more firmly;
[0016] 1. A raw material barrel, electric heating wire, rotating rod and stirring rod are provided. The raw material barrel is placed on the top of the cart, and electric heating wires are provided around the inside of the raw material barrel. When asphalt is poured into the raw material barrel, the electric heating wires can be turned on to heat the inside of the raw material barrel. At the same time, a rotating rod is installed in the middle of the raw material barrel, and stirring rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod. The stirring rod is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the raw material barrel. In addition, a servo motor is connected to the left end of the rotating rod. When the servo motor is turned on, the servo motor can make the rotating rod and the stirring rod stir at a high speed inside the raw material barrel, which can ensure that the asphalt will not precipitate and solidify in the cart;
[0017] 2. A valve, a discharge port, a long discharge port and a scraper plate are provided. The discharge port is provided at the lower right of the raw material barrel. A valve is installed inside the discharge port. When the valve is opened, asphalt can be discharged through the discharge port. At the same time, a long discharge port is fixedly provided below the discharge port. The long discharge port can increase the range of asphalt discharge and make asphalt discharge more uniform. In addition, when the asphalt is paved on the road surface, an electric telescopic rod is provided in the middle of the cart. When the electric telescopic rod is opened, the output end of the electric telescopic rod can push the scraper plate installed below to move downward, and the scraper plate can be moved to be flush with the asphalt output from the long discharge port. When the cart moves from left to right, the scraper plate can pave the asphalt on the road surface. Secondly, a convex block is provided in an array on the right side of the scraper plate. The convex block can effectively prevent the asphalt from sticking to the scraper plate.
[0018] 3. A connecting rod, a motor body, a fixed plate and a compaction roller are provided. A compaction roller is provided on the right side of the cart, a fixed plate is installed on the upper outer side of the compaction roller, and the compaction roller is provided on the left side of the scraper plate. In addition, the rear end of the compaction roller is connected to the motor body. After the scraper plate levels the asphalt, the compaction roller follows closely behind the scraper plate. The motor body at the rear end of the compaction roller is turned on, and the compaction roller starts to rotate. The compaction roller can compact the asphalt leveled by the scraper plate, effectively avoiding gaps when the asphalt is laid, making the road surface more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective structural diagram of the connection between the fixed plate, compaction roller and scraper plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. trolley; 2. fixed frame; 3. rubber pad; 4. raw material barrel; 5. electric heating wire; 6. rotating rod; 7. stirring rod; 8. servo motor; 9. valve; 10. discharge port; 11. long discharge port; 12. scraper plate; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. bump; 15. connecting rod; 16. motor body; 17. fixed plate; 18. compacting roller; 19. scraper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an asphalt paving equipment, including: a cart 1, a fixed frame 2, a rubber pad 3, a raw material barrel 4, an electric heating wire 5, a rotating rod 6, a stirring rod 7, a servo motor 8, a valve 9, a discharge port 10, a long discharge port 11, a scraper plate 12, an electric telescopic rod 13, a convex block 14, a connecting rod 15, a motor body 16, a fixed plate 17, a compacting roller 18 and a scraper plate 19;
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in , by pushing the cart 1 to the road surface where asphalt needs to be paved, a raw material barrel 4 is installed on the top of the cart 1, and the bottom of the raw material barrel 4 is supported by a fixed frame 2. Secondly, a rubber pad 3 is arranged on the outside of the fixed frame 2, and the rubber pad 3 can reduce the vibration of the raw material barrel 4 when the cart 1 moves. At the same time, an inlet is arranged on the upper middle part of the raw material barrel 4, and asphalt can be introduced into the interior of the raw material barrel 4. When the asphalt enters the interior of the raw material barrel 4, because the interior of the raw material barrel 4 is arranged around, when the asphalt is poured into the interior of the raw material barrel 4, the interior of the raw material barrel 4 can be heated by turning on the heating wire 5. At the same time, a rotating rod 6 is installed in the middle of the raw material barrel 4, and stirring rods 7 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod 6. The stirring rod 7 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the raw material barrel 4. In addition, a servo motor 8 is connected to the left end of the rotating rod 6. When the servo motor 8 is turned on, the servo motor 8 can make the rotating rod 6 and the stirring rod 7 stir back and forth at high speed inside the raw material barrel 4, which can ensure that the asphalt will not precipitate and solidify in the cart 1;
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in, a discharge port 10 is set through the lower right side of the raw material barrel 4, and a valve 9 is installed inside the discharge port 10. When the valve 9 is opened, asphalt can be discharged through the discharge port 10. At the same time, a long discharge port 11 is fixedly set below the discharge port 10. The long discharge port 11 can increase the range of asphalt discharge and make the asphalt discharge more uniform. In addition, when the asphalt is paved on the road surface, since an electric telescopic rod 13 is set in the middle of the cart 1, the electric telescopic rod 13 is opened, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 can push the scraper plate 12 installed below to move downward, and the scraper plate 12 can be moved to be flush with the asphalt output from the long discharge port 11. When the cart 1 is pulled from left to right, the scraper plate 12 can pave the asphalt on the road surface. Secondly, a convex block 14 is arranged in an array on the right side of the scraper plate 12. The convex block 14 can effectively prevent the asphalt from sticking to the scraper plate 12;
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, after asphalt leveling, connecting rods 15 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the left side of the cart 1, and connecting shafts are connected between the connecting rods 15. The motor body 16 installed at the rear end of the connecting shaft is opened, and the motor body 16 can make the connecting rod 15 rotate. At the same time, a fixed plate 17 is installed inside the lower part of the connecting rod 15, and a compaction roller 18 is arranged below the fixed plate 17. When the connecting rod 15 rotates, the connecting rod 15 can drive the fixed plate 17 and the compaction roller 18 to rotate, so that the compaction roller 18 is flush with the paved asphalt. In addition, the compaction roller 18 is arranged on the left side of the scraper plate 12, and the rear end of the compaction roller 18 is The motor body 16 is connected. When the scraper plate 12 levels the asphalt, the compacting roller 18 follows closely behind the scraper plate 12. The motor body 16 at the rear end of the compacting roller 18 is opened, and the compacting roller 18 starts to rotate. The compacting roller 18 can compact the asphalt leveled by the scraper plate 12, effectively avoiding gaps when the asphalt is paved, making the road surface paved more stable, and the right side of the compacting roller 18 is tightly fitted with the scraper plate 19, and the scraper plate 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 17. The scraper plate 19 can help the compacting roller 18 to scrape off the asphalt stuck on the surface of the compacting roller 18, so that the compacting roller 18 can operate normally.
[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An asphalt paving device, comprising: A cart (1), the cart (1) being placed directly on the ground; It is characterized by further comprising: A compacting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the cart (1), wherein the compacting mechanism comprises a connecting rod (15), a motor body (16), a fixing plate (17), a compacting roller (18) and a scraper plate (19); a connecting rod (15) is symmetrically mounted on the left side of the cart (1) for front and rear rotation, and the upper rear side of the connecting rod (15) is connected to the motor body (16), and a fixing plate (17) is fixedly mounted inside the lower part of the connecting rod (15); A raw material barrel (4) is provided with a stirring mechanism inside the raw material barrel (4), wherein the stirring mechanism comprises an electric heating wire (5), a rotating rod (6), a stirring rod (7) and a servo motor (8); the raw material barrel (4) is placed in a sloped manner, and a rotating rod (6) is rotatably installed in the middle of the raw material barrel (4), and stirring rods (7) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod (6), and the left end of the rotating rod (6) is connected to the servo motor (8).
2. The asphalt paving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the cart (1), a rubber pad (3) is arranged on the outside of the fixing frame (2), and a raw material barrel (4) is fixedly installed on the inside of the rubber pad (3).
3. The asphalt paving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the stirring rod (7) is tightly fitted to the inside of the raw material tube (4), and electric heating wires (5) are arranged around the inside of the raw material tube (4).
4. The asphalt paving equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A discharge port (10) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the raw material barrel (4), a valve (9) is installed above the inside of the discharge port (10), and a long discharge port (11) is fixedly installed below the discharge port (10).
5. The asphalt paving equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (13) is arranged below the middle of the cart (1), a scraping plate (12) is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (13), and a convex block (14) is arranged in an array on the right side of the scraping plate (12).
6. The asphalt paving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A compacting roller (18) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate (17), and the rear end of the compacting roller (18) is connected to the motor body (16), and a scraper plate (19) is tightly attached to the right side of the compacting roller (18), and the scraper plate (19) and the fixed plate (17) are fixedly connected.