Cabinet type air conditioner
By using axial flow fans and optimizing the location of heat exchangers and wet membrane components in cabinet air conditioners, the problems of high energy consumption of centrifugal fans and increased air resistance in the prior art are solved, and more efficient refrigeration and Humidification effect while reducing energy consumption and noise.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421136371.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing cabinet air conditioners, the centrifugal fan consumes a high energy consumption and the wet film humidification device increases air resistance, resulting in increased losses.
A cabinet-type air conditioner is designed, using an axial flow fan instead of a centrifugal fan, and a heat exchanger is set on the top of the wet membrane assembly, which is set on the top of the water connection tray, and secondary refrigeration is used to reduce air resistance.
By using an axial fan, energy consumption and noise are reduced, and secondary refrigeration is used to use condensate to improve humidification and refrigeration efficiency, while reducing wind resistance and losses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222504091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a cabinet air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Traditional cabinet air conditioners supply air through air outlets arranged above the air conditioner cabinet. Inside the air conditioner, a fan provides power for supplying air outwards.
[0003] In order to achieve long-distance air supply, existing cabinet air conditioners are generally equipped with centrifugal fans with relatively large wind pressure; and in order to achieve constant temperature and humidity, existing cabinet air conditioners generally set a humidifier in front of or behind the path of the evaporator air flow channel.
[0004] However, the cabinet air conditioner has the following problems:
[0005] 1. Although centrifugal fans have high wind pressure, they consume high energy;
[0006] 2. Placing wet film before and after the evaporator will increase wind resistance and thus increase losses. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cabinet air conditioner in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cabinet air conditioner, comprising a cabinet; an electric control box and a water receiving tray are arranged in the cabinet; the water receiving tray divides the cabinet into a heat exchange chamber and a compression chamber from top to bottom; a wet film assembly and a heat exchanger are arranged in the heat exchange chamber; the heat exchanger is arranged on the top of the wet film assembly; the wet film assembly is arranged on the top of the water receiving tray;
[0009] The heat exchanger and the wet film assembly divide the heat exchange chamber into an air inlet chamber and an air outlet chamber at the front and rear sides; the top of the electric control box is arranged in the air outlet chamber; the bottom of the electric control box is arranged in the compression chamber;
[0010] The cabinet is provided with an air inlet communicated with the air inlet cavity and an air outlet communicated with the air outlet cavity.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that an axial flow fan installed without a fan bracket is arranged in the air outlet cavity.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a frequency conversion drive component is provided on the inner side of the top of the electric control box; and a heat sink is provided on the outer side of the top of the electric control box.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the heat sink is extended toward the wet membrane assembly.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that the cross-sectional shape of the heat exchanger is U-shaped, V-shaped or arc-shaped.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a front door is provided at the front end of the cabinet; the front door is hinged to one side of the cabinet; and a protrusion is provided on the front door.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the front door, and a display screen is arranged at the protrusion of the front door.
[0017] The utility model is further configured that the air inlets are provided on both sides and / or the back of the cabinet; the air inlets are provided at positions of the cabinet corresponding to the wet film components and at positions corresponding to the heat exchangers, and the air inlets are provided with filters.
[0018] The utility model is further configured that the air outlet cavity is provided with an electric heater.
[0019] The utility model is further configured that the compression chamber is provided with a compression assembly.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model arranges the heat exchanger on the top of the wet membrane assembly and the wet membrane assembly on the top of the water receiving tray, which will neither affect the humidification effect of the wet membrane assembly nor add unnecessary resistance to the airflow when it passes through the heat exchanger for cooling. At the same time, the top of the wet membrane assembly can also use the condensed water flowing down the heat exchanger for humidification, and the cold capacity of the condensed water is reasonably used for secondary cooling. At the same time, the bottom of the wet membrane assembly can absorb water from the water receiving tray, so that the entire surface of the wet membrane assembly can be more fully soaked and the evaporation humidification effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model is further described using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the utility model. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the front door is hidden;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is an internal structure diagram of the utility model from another perspective;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of wind direction flow in the utility model from a top view;
[0028] Among them: 1. Cabinet; 11. Heat exchange chamber; 12. Compression chamber; 13. Compression assembly; 2. Electric control box; 21. Heat sink; 3. Water tray; 41. Wet film assembly; 42. Heat exchanger; 51. Air inlet chamber; 52. Air outlet chamber; 6. Front door; 61. Air outlet; 62. Protrusion; 7. Air inlet; 71. Filter; 8. Axial fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.
[0030] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It can be seen that the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment includes a cabinet 1; the cabinet 1 is provided with an electric control box 2 and a water receiving tray 3; the water receiving tray 3 divides the cabinet into a heat exchange chamber 11 and a compression chamber 12 in the upper and lower parts; the heat exchange chamber 11 is provided with a wet film assembly 41 and a heat exchanger 42; the heat exchanger 42 is arranged on the top of the wet film assembly 41; the wet film assembly 41 is arranged on the top of the water receiving tray 3;
[0031] The heat exchanger 42 and the wet film assembly 41 divide the heat exchange chamber 11 into an air inlet chamber 51 and an air outlet chamber 52 at the front and rear sides; the top of the electric control box 2 is arranged in the air outlet chamber 52; the bottom of the electric control box 2 is arranged in the compression chamber 12;
[0032] The cabinet 1 is provided with an air inlet 7 communicating with the air inlet cavity 51 and an air outlet 61 communicating with the air outlet cavity 52 .
[0033] Specifically, the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment is configured such that the wet membrane component 41 and the heat exchanger 42 are stacked and arranged on the same vertical plane, the heat exchanger 42 is arranged on the top of the wet membrane component 41, and the wet membrane component 41 is arranged on the top of the water receiving tray 3. When in use, it will neither affect the humidification effect of the wet membrane component 41 nor add unnecessary resistance to the airflow when passing through the heat exchanger 42 for cooling. At the same time, the top of the wet membrane component 41 can also use the condensed water flowing down from the heat exchanger 42 for humidification, and the coldness of the condensed water is reasonably used for secondary cooling. At the same time, the bottom of the wet membrane component 41 can absorb water from the water receiving tray 3, so that the entire surface of the wet membrane component 41 can be more fully wetted, and the evaporation and humidification effect is better.
[0034] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, an axial flow fan 8 installed without a fan bracket is provided in the air outlet cavity 52. Specifically, the axial flow fan 8 capable of generating high static pressure is used in this embodiment to replace the centrifugal fan, which can not only realize the functions of long-distance air delivery and large air volume, but also reduce energy consumption and noise.
[0035] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, a variable frequency drive component is provided on the inner side of the top of the electric control box 2; and a heat sink 21 is provided on the outer side of the top of the electric control box 2. Specifically, in this embodiment, by placing the variable frequency drive component with high heat generation on the top of the electric control box 2, the cold air from the air outlet cavity 52 and the heat sink 21 can effectively dissipate heat and cool the electric control box 2 and the variable frequency drive component.
[0036] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the heat sink 21 is extended toward the wet film assembly 41. Through the above arrangement, it is more conducive to cooling and heat dissipation at the heat sink 21 when the air conditioner is humidifying.
[0037] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the heat exchanger 42 is U-shaped, V-shaped or arc-shaped. Specifically, the above configuration can effectively increase the heat exchange area of the heat exchanger 42, thereby improving the cooling effect of the air conditioner.
[0038] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, a front door 6 is provided at the front end of the cabinet 1; the front door 6 is hinged to a side edge of the cabinet 1 and can be rotatably opened; the front door 6, the cabinet 1, the water receiving tray 3, the heat exchanger 42 and the wet film assembly 41 form the air outlet chamber 52; the front door 6, the cabinet 1 and the water receiving tray 3 form the compression chamber 12.
[0039] After the front door 6 is opened, the axial flow fan 8 is fixed on the fan mounting plate, and the fan mounting plate, the side plate of the cabinet 1, the top plate of the cabinet 1, the heat exchanger 42, the wet film assembly 41 and the water receiving tray 3 form the air outlet cavity 52, and the top of the axial flow fan 8 and the electric control box 2 are both located in the air outlet cavity 52;
[0040] The cover plate of the electric control box 2 , the side plates of the cabinet 1 , the bottom plate of the cabinet 1 , the back plate of the cabinet 1 and the water receiving tray 3 form the compression chamber 12 , and the compression assembly 13 and the bottom of the electric control box 2 are located in the compression chamber 12 .
[0041] Specifically, the above arrangement in this embodiment makes it easy for the user to open and close the front door 6, so that the various components in the cabinet air conditioner can be repaired and replaced separately.
[0042] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the front door 6 is provided with a protrusion 62. The protrusion 62 in the middle of the front door 6 can strengthen the strength of the front door 6, because after the large-area air outlet 61 is opened on the front door 6, the metal part is easy to deform, so the middle protrusion structure can prevent deformation, and at the same time, the part protrudes from the plane, which has a strong visual impact from the appearance.
[0043] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the air outlet 61 is arranged on the upper part of the front door 6. The above arrangement facilitates the cabinet air conditioner to discharge air from the front. At the same time, a display screen is also arranged at the center of the air outlet 61 to facilitate human-computer interaction of the cabinet air conditioner.
[0044] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the air inlet 7 is provided with a filter 71. Specifically, the above arrangement can prevent impurities from entering the cabinet air conditioner.
[0045] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the air outlet cavity 52 is provided with an electric heater. Specifically, the above arrangement can perform heat compensation on the air dehumidified by the heat exchanger 42 when the humidity is high.
[0046] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the compression chamber 12 is provided with a compression assembly 13. In this embodiment, the compression assembly 13 is placed in the compression chamber 12, so that the overall structure is neater, and the compression chamber 12 is automatically closed after the front door 6 is closed, which can effectively isolate the operating noise of the compression assembly 13 and prevent the compression assembly 13 from causing wind resistance, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner.
[0047] In the cabinet air conditioner described in this embodiment, the air inlet 7 is provided on both sides and / or the back of the cabinet 1; the air inlet 7 is provided at the position of the cabinet 1 corresponding to the wet film assembly 41, so that the filter 71 is removed, which is convenient for directly disassembling and cleaning the wet film assembly 41 inside the cabinet 1, and the air inlet 7 is provided at the position of the cabinet 1 corresponding to the heat exchanger 42, which is convenient for directly repairing the sensors, valves and pipelines at the heat exchanger 42. Specifically, through the above-mentioned arrangement, the airflow is filtered by the filter 71 and enters the air inlet chamber 51 from the air inlet 7 of the cabinet, and then completes heat exchange and humidification through the wet film assembly 41 and the heat exchanger 42, and then flows through the axial flow fan 8 and the front door 6 in sequence, and finally the airflow is blown out from the air outlet 61 directly in front of the cabinet, completing the entire cooling and humidification cycle.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cabinet air conditioner, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet (1); an electric control box (2) and a water receiving tray (3) are arranged in the cabinet (1); the water receiving tray (3) divides the cabinet into a heat exchange chamber (11) and a compression chamber (12) in the upper and lower parts; a wet film assembly (41) and a heat exchanger (42) are arranged in the heat exchange chamber (11); the heat exchanger (42) is arranged on the top of the wet film assembly (41); the wet film assembly (41) is arranged on the top of the water receiving tray (3); The heat exchanger (42) and the wet film assembly (41) divide the heat exchange chamber (11) into an air inlet chamber (51) and an air outlet chamber (52) at the front and rear sides; the top of the electric control box (2) is arranged in the air outlet chamber (52); the bottom of the electric control box (2) is arranged in the compression chamber (12); The cabinet (1) is provided with an air inlet (7) communicating with the air inlet cavity (51) and an air outlet (61) communicating with the air outlet cavity (52).
2. A cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: An axial flow fan (8) installed without a fan bracket is arranged in the air outlet cavity (52).
3. A cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A variable frequency drive component is provided on the inner side of the top of the electric control box (2); and a heat sink (21) is provided on the outer side of the top of the electric control box (2).
4. A cabinet air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat sink (21) is extended toward the wet membrane assembly (41).
5. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the heat exchanger (42) is U-shaped, V-shaped or arc-shaped.
6. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the cabinet (1) is provided with a front door (6); the front door (6) is hinged to a side edge of the cabinet (1); and the front door (6) is provided with a protrusion (62).
7. A cabinet air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air outlet (61) is arranged at the upper part of the front door (6), and a display screen is arranged at the protrusion (62) of the front door (6).
8. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (7) is provided on both sides and / or the back of the cabinet (1); the air inlet (7) is provided at a position of the cabinet (1) corresponding to the wet film assembly (41) and a position corresponding to the heat exchanger (42), and the air inlet (7) is provided with a filter (71).
9. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet cavity (52) is provided with an electric heater.
10. The cabinet air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compression chamber (12) is provided with a compression assembly (13).
Citation Information
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