Novel powdery material zero-pollution suction and discharge device

By designing a new type of powdered material zero-pollution suction device, the turbofan and propeller generate suction to collect the splashed dust, and collect it into the bag through the adsorption tube, the splashing and scattering of powdered material during transport The problem is to achieve efficient collection of dust and reduce pollution waste.

CN222512638UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21HUNAN SANLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421247959.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing powdered material transfer devices are prone to splashing and scattering when discharged powdered material, resulting in waste of material pollution and waste, and are inconvenient for recycling, which increases the cost of transport.

Method used

A new type of powdered material zero-pollution suction and discharge device is designed, including material discharge pipes, mounting shells, circular tubes, arc tubes, adsorption tubes and driving devices. The drive device drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the turbine fan and the propeller are run, generating suction force to suck the splashed dust into the circular tube, and the dust is collected into the collection bag at the bottom of the discharge tube through the adsorption tube.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust pollution caused by the transportation of powdered materials, reduces the waste caused by the dispersion of dust, and improves the transportation efficiency and cost-effectiveness of powdered materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of powdery material transfer, and discloses a novel powdery material zero-pollution suction and discharge device which comprises a material discharge pipe, an installation shell is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge pipe, a tank body is arranged at the bottom of the installation shell, an installation groove is formed in the inner diameter of the installation shell, and a round pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. According to the novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for the powdery materials, when the material discharge pipe discharges the powdery materials into the mounting shell, due to the fact that the powdery materials flow through, dust can be splashed all around, then a driving device is started to drive a transmission rod to rotate, so that a turbine fan and a propeller operate, suction force is generated to be conveyed to an arc pipe, and the dust is discharged; and the arc pipe is connected with the round pipe to suck the splashing dust into the round pipe through the round holes, so that the dust generated by discharging of the material discharging pipe is sucked into the collecting cloth bag at the bottom of the discharging pipe through the adsorption pipe, and the dust is collected, so that dust pollution generated by powder conveying is reduced, and waves caused by scattering in the dust conveying process are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder material transfer, in particular to a novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powder materials. Background Art

[0002] Powders are usually light and fine, and are easily scattered during transportation, causing material pollution and waste. In addition, powders are difficult to collect after being scattered, which increases the transportation cost of powders.

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: when the existing powder transfer device transfers and discharges powder, due to the light weight of the powder, the powder will scatter after being discharged, making it inconvenient for the staff to recover the scattered powder, causing the powder to pollute the air, resulting in waste of powder and increasing the transfer cost of the powder. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the prior art has the disadvantage of being inconvenient to collect powdery materials and prevent the powdery materials from splashing. For this reason, we propose a novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdery materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a new type of zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials, comprising a material discharge pipe, a mounting shell is provided at the bottom of the material discharge pipe, a tank body is provided at the bottom of the mounting shell, a mounting groove is provided on the inner diameter of the mounting shell, a round tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a plurality of round holes are provided on the surface of the round tube, arc tubes are installed on both sides of the round tube, an adsorption tube is fixedly connected to one side of the arc tube, a driving device is installed at one end of the adsorption tube, a transmission rod is installed at the output end of the driving device, a turbine fan is installed at the end of the transmission rod away from the driving device, a propeller is installed on the surface of the transmission rod, a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the adsorption tube, and a collecting bag is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe, and a binding rope is provided on the top of the collecting bag.

[0007] Preferably, inclined plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the connection between the circular arc tube and the adsorption tube.

[0008] Preferably, a filter screen is installed at the bottom of the inner diameter of the installation shell.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of pull ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell, and the tops of the pull ropes are fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom structure of the mounting shell is funnel-shaped, gradually narrowing from the top downwards.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the circular hole is provided with a rounded corner.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] In the utility model, when the material discharge pipe discharges powdered material into the installation shell, the powder flow will cause dust to splash, and then the driving device is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate so that the turbine fan and the propeller can run, generating suction to transmit to the arc tube, and then the arc tube is connected with the round tube to suck the splashed dust into the round tube through the round hole, so that the dust discharged by the material discharge pipe is sucked into the collecting bag at the bottom of the discharge pipe through the adsorption tube, and the dust is collected, thereby reducing the dust pollution generated by the powder transportation and reducing the waves caused by the dust scattering during the dust transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0021] Legend: 1. Material discharge pipe; 2. Mounting shell; 3. Tank body; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Round tube; 6. Round hole; 7. Arc tube; 8. Adsorption tube; 9. Driving device; 10. Transmission rod; 11. Turbofan; 12. Propeller; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Collection bag; 15. Groove; 16. Binding rope; 17. Inclined plate; 18. Filter screen; 19. Pull rope; 20. Rounded corner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials, comprising a material discharge pipe 1, a mounting shell 2 is arranged at the bottom of the material discharge pipe 1, a tank body 3 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell 2, a mounting groove 4 is opened on the inner diameter of the mounting shell 2, a round tube 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, a plurality of round holes 6 are opened on the surface of the round tube 5, arc tubes 7 are installed on both sides of the round tube 5, an adsorption tube 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc tube 7, a driving device 9 is installed at one end of the adsorption tube 8, a transmission rod 10 is installed at the output end of the driving device 9, a turbine fan 11 is installed at the end of the transmission rod 10 away from the driving device 9, a propeller 12 is installed on the surface of the transmission rod 10, and the suction pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of holes 6 ... A discharge pipe 13 is installed at one end of the auxiliary pipe 8, and a collecting bag 14 is arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe 13. When the material discharge pipe 1 discharges powdered material into the mounting shell 2, the powder flow will cause dust to splash, and then the driving device 9 is started to drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate so that the turbine fan 11 and the propeller 12 can run, generating suction to transmit to the arc pipe 7, and then the arc pipe 7 is connected with the circular pipe 5 to suck the splashed dust into the circular pipe 5 through the circular hole 6, so that the dust discharged by the material discharge pipe 1 is sucked into the collecting bag 14 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 13 through the adsorption pipe 8, and the dust is collected, thereby reducing the dust pollution generated by the powder transportation and reducing the waste caused by the scattering of dust during the dust transportation process.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment: a groove 15 is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe 13, and a binding rope 16 is provided on the top of the collecting bag 14. When the staff puts the collecting bag 14 onto the discharge pipe 13, the binding rope 16 is tightened so that the binding rope 16 is inserted into the groove 15, thereby preventing the collecting bag 14 from detaching from the discharge pipe 13, making it convenient for the staff to disassemble or install the collecting bag 14.

[0025] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in the present embodiment: inclined plates 17 are fixedly connected on both sides of the connection between the arc tube 7 and the adsorption tube 8. When the circular tube 5 sucks the scattered dust to flow into the arc tube 7 and then flows into the adsorption tube 8, the two inclined plates 17 arranged at the connection between the arc tube 7 and the adsorption tube 8 guide the dust flowing into the adsorption tube 8 from the arc tube 7 to prevent the arc structure of the arc tube 7 from causing the suction forces on both sides to collide, thereby enhancing the adsorption force of the device for dust.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: a filter screen 18 is installed at the bottom of the inner diameter of the mounting shell 2. The filter screen 18 arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell 2 is used to filter the powdered material discharged from the material discharge pipe 1 to prevent foreign matter from being attached to the powdered material discharged from the material discharge pipe 1.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in the present embodiment: a plurality of pull ropes 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 2, and the top of the pull ropes 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge pipe 1. The material discharge pipe 1 and the mounting shell 2 are fixedly connected by the set pull ropes 19, so that the positions of the material discharge pipe 1 and the mounting shell 2 are fixed, thereby preventing the material discharge pipe 1 from detaching from the mounting shell 2 and causing material spillage when the material discharge pipe 1 discharges material.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment: the bottom structure of the mounting shell 2 is funnel-shaped, gradually narrowing from the top downwards. By setting the bottom of the mounting shell 2 to be funnel-shaped, the sealing of the connection between the mounting shell 2 and the tank body 3 is improved, so that the mounting shell 2 can be adapted for use with tank bodies 3 of different sizes, thereby improving the practicality of the present device.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in the present embodiment: a rounded corner 20 is provided on one side of the circular hole 6. By providing the rounded corner 20 at the air inlet of the circular hole 6, when the circular hole 6 adsorbs dust into the circular tube 5, the arc design of the rounded corner 20 makes the circular hole 6 smoother and rounder, making it easier for the suction force to suck the dust into the circular tube 5.

[0030] Working principle: When the material discharge pipe 1 discharges powdery materials into the installation shell 2, the powder flow will cause dust to splash, and then the driving device 9 is started to drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate so that the turbine fan 11 and the propeller 12 can run, generating suction to transmit to the arc tube 7, and then the arc tube 7 is connected with the circular tube 5 to suck the scattered dust into the circular tube 5 through the circular hole 6, so that the dust discharged by the material discharge pipe 1 is sucked into the collection bag 14 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 13 through the adsorption pipe 8, and the dust is collected, thereby reducing the dust. The dust pollution generated by the transportation of the material is reduced, and the waste caused by the dust scattering during the transportation process is reduced. When the staff puts the collection bag 14 on the discharge pipe 13, the rope 16 is tightened so that the rope 16 is pulled into the groove 15, thereby preventing the collection bag 14 from being separated from the discharge pipe 13, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble or install the collection bag 14. When the circular tube 5 sucks the scattered dust into the arc tube 7 and then flows into the adsorption tube 8, the arc tube 7 is sucked by two inclined plates 17 set at the connection between the arc tube 7 and the adsorption tube 8. The tube 7 guides the dust flowing into the rear adsorption tube 8 to prevent the arc structure of the arc tube 7 from causing the suction forces on both sides to collide, thereby improving the adsorption force of the device on the dust. The filter screen 18 arranged at the bottom of the installation shell 2 is used to filter the powdery material discharged from the material discharge pipe 1 to prevent foreign matter from being attached to the powdery material discharged from the material discharge pipe 1. The material discharge pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the installation shell 2 by the set pull rope 19, so that the position of the material discharge pipe 1 and the installation shell 2 is fixed, preventing the material discharge pipe 1 from discharging When materials are being discharged, the material discharge pipe 1 is separated from the mounting shell 2, causing the materials to spill out. By setting the bottom of the mounting shell 2 into a funnel shape, the sealing property of the connection between the mounting shell 2 and the tank body 3 is improved, so that the mounting shell 2 can be adapted to tank bodies 3 of different sizes for use, thereby improving the practicality of the device. By providing a rounded corner 20 at the air inlet of the circular hole 6, when the circular hole 6 adsorbs dust into the circular tube 5, the arc design of the rounded corner 20 makes the circular hole 6 smoother and rounder, making it easier for the suction force to suck the dust into the circular tube 5.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials, comprising a material discharge pipe (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the material discharge pipe (1) is provided with a mounting shell (2), the bottom of the mounting shell (2) is provided with a tank body (3), the inner diameter of the mounting shell (2) is provided with a mounting groove (4), the inner wall of the mounting groove (4) is fixedly connected with a round tube (5), the surface of the round tube (5) is provided with a plurality of round holes (6), arc tubes (7) are installed on both sides of the round tube (5), one side of the arc tube (7) is fixedly connected with an adsorption tube (8), one end of the adsorption tube (8) is provided with a driving device (9), a transmission rod (10) is installed at the output end of the driving device (9), a turbine fan (11) is installed at the end of the transmission rod (10) away from the driving device (9), a propeller (12) is installed on the surface of the transmission rod (10), a discharge pipe (13) is installed at one end of the adsorption pipe (8), and a collection bag (14) is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (13).

2. A novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (15) is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (13), and a binding rope (16) is provided on the top of the collecting bag (14).

3. A novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined plates (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connection between the circular arc tube (7) and the adsorption tube (8).

4. A novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (18) is installed at the bottom of the inner diameter of the installation shell (2).

5. A novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pull ropes (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the installation shell (2), and the tops of the pull ropes (19) are fixedly connected to the surface of the material discharge pipe (1).

6. A novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom structure of the installation shell (2) is funnel-shaped, gradually narrowing from the top downwards.

7. A novel zero-pollution suction and discharge device for powdered materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rounded corner (20) is provided on one side of the circular hole (6).