Grass seed sowing device for grass original ecological restoration

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grass seed sowing device for original ecological restoration of grass, and relates to the technical field of sowing equipment. The device comprises a body, a plurality of baffles are fixedly mounted on the body, a storage cavity is formed among the baffles, and a seeding mechanism, a driving mechanism and a soil covering mechanism are arranged on the body; the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing assembly and a soil loosening assembly, the sowing assembly comprises a plurality of fixing blocks fixedly installed at the bottom of the body, sowing grooves are formed in the fixing blocks respectively, a plurality of discharging openings are formed in the bottom of the storage cavity, and the discharging openings extend into the sowing grooves respectively. And circular blocks are respectively arranged in the plurality of discharge ports. According to the grass seed sowing device for original ecological restoration of grass, the sowing mechanism, the driving mechanism and the soil covering mechanism are arranged, so that the transmission efficiency of the device can be improved, and the sowing accuracy of the device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sowing equipment, in particular to a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] In the related technology, a high-efficiency seed seeder with publication number CN212696543U is disclosed, which includes a wheelbarrow and a digging mechanism. The wheelbarrow is provided with a digging mechanism, a motor is mounted at one end of the wheelbarrow, two roller support plates are welded at the bottom of the wheelbarrow and below the motor, a roller is arranged between the bottoms of the two roller support plates, and a first pulley is inherently mounted on the output shaft of the motor.

[0003] During operation, the device needs to be driven by a pulley. Since the pulley is elastic, the elasticity of the pulley may cause the pulley to slip easily during the transmission process, thereby affecting the normal use of the device and reducing the planting efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration, which solves the problem that the pulley is prone to slip during use of the device, thereby affecting the normal use of the device, by providing a sowing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a soil covering mechanism.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration, comprising a main body, a plurality of baffles are fixedly mounted on the main body, a storage cavity is formed in the middle of the baffles, and a sowing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a soil covering mechanism are arranged on the main body;

[0007] The sowing mechanism includes a sowing component and a loosening component, the sowing component includes a plurality of fixed blocks fixedly installed at the bottom of the body, a plurality of the fixed blocks are respectively provided with sowing grooves, a plurality of discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the storage cavity, a plurality of the discharge ports are respectively extended into a plurality of sowing grooves, a plurality of circular blocks are respectively arranged in the plurality of discharge ports, a plurality of rectangular grooves are respectively provided on the outer walls of the plurality of the circular blocks, a rotating rod 1 is rotatably installed on the plurality of the fixed blocks, the rotating rod 1 passes through the plurality of fixed blocks and is rotatably connected with the plurality of fixed blocks, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected with the plurality of circular blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, the loosening assembly includes two support blocks fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably installed on the two support blocks, a plurality of loosening blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 passes through the corresponding support blocks and is rotatably connected to the corresponding support blocks, a gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 1 and the rotating shaft 1 respectively, and a chain 1 is meshed on the two gears 1.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a driving component and a moving component, the driving component includes a fixed plate fixedly mounted on the top of the main body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft 2 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a gear 2 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 1 respectively, and a chain 2 is meshed on the two gears 2.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes several connecting blocks 1 fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body, several connecting blocks 1 are rotatably installed with rotating rods 2, two wheels are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods 2, gears 3 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods 2 and the rotating shaft 2 respectively, and chains 3 are meshed on the two gears 3.

[0011] Furthermore, the soil covering mechanism includes a soil covering component and a rolling component. The soil covering component includes a plurality of plowshares fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body, and a plurality of soil covering plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body.

[0012] Furthermore, the rolling assembly includes two connecting blocks 2 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably mounted on the two connecting blocks 2, a rolling roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 3, and a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the body.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By providing a sowing component, the seeds in the storage cavity can be evenly sown into the cultivated land under the action of the circular block and the rectangular groove, thereby improving the sowing quality of the device, making it possible to accurately control the sowing amount each time, and improving the sowing efficiency and seed utilization rate of the device; by providing a loosening component, the ground can be loosened under the action of the rotating shaft 1 and the loosening blade, so that the plow can plow out the sowing groove more conveniently; by providing a driving component, under the transmission effect of the motor, the rotating shaft 2, the gear 2 and the chain 2, the whole device can be driven to run stably under the action of the transmission effect, the chain not only has good transmission efficiency, but also has almost no elastic sliding, the transmission accuracy is high, and the device can be kept stable in transmission, thereby improving the accuracy of the device during sowing, so that the device can evenly sow seeds on the ground;

[0015] 2. By providing a moving component, the power generated by the motor can be transmitted to the rotating rod two under the combined use of the gear three and the chain three, thereby providing kinetic energy for the movement of the device; by providing a soil covering component, when the device completes sowing, it is necessary to cover the seeds with soil. Under the action of the soil covering plate, the soil can be evenly covered on the seeds, so that the seeds can better absorb moisture in the soil; by providing a rolling component, the soil covering the seeds can be compacted under the combined use of the rotating rod three and the rolling roller, and the compacted soil can better contact with the seeds, providing an excellent growth environment for the seeds, thereby improving the germination rate and rooting ability of the seeds.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of B.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Main body; 2. Baffle; 3. Storage chamber; 4. Fixed block; 5. Seeding trough; 6. Discharge port; 7. Round block; 8. Rectangular trough; 9. Rotating rod one; 10. Support block; 11. Rotating shaft one; 12. Loosening blade; 13. Gear one; 14. Chain one; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Motor; 17. Rotating shaft two; 18. Gear two; 19. Chain two; 20. Connecting block one; 21. Rotating rod two; 22. Wheel; 23. Gear three; 24. Chain three; 25. Plow blade; 27. Covering plate; 28. Connecting block two; 29. ​​Rotating rod three; 30. Roller; 31. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration, comprising a main body 1, a plurality of baffles 2 are fixedly mounted on the main body 1, a storage cavity 3 is formed in the middle of the baffles 2, and a sowing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a soil covering mechanism are arranged on the main body 1;

[0028] The sowing mechanism includes a sowing component and a loosening component. The sowing component includes a plurality of fixed blocks 4 fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 1, and sowing grooves 5 are respectively opened in the plurality of fixed blocks 4. A plurality of discharge ports 6 are opened at the bottom of the storage cavity 3, and the plurality of discharge ports 6 extend into the plurality of sowing grooves 5 respectively. Circular blocks 7 are respectively arranged in the plurality of discharge ports 6, and a plurality of rectangular grooves 8 are respectively opened on the outer walls of the plurality of circular blocks 7. A rotating rod 9 is rotatably installed on the plurality of fixed blocks 4, and the rotating rod 9 passes through the plurality of fixed blocks 4 and is rotatably connected with the plurality of fixed blocks 4, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with the plurality of circular blocks 7.

[0029] Among them Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the loosening assembly includes two support blocks 10 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body 1, a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the two support blocks 10, a plurality of loosening blades 12 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 passes through the corresponding support blocks 10 and is rotatably connected to the corresponding support blocks 10, a gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 9 and the rotating shaft 11 respectively, and a chain 14 is meshed on the two gears 13.

[0030] By providing a loosening assembly, the soil of the cultivated land can be loosened under the action of the rotating shaft 11 and the loosening blade 12, so that the plow 25 can plow out the sowing groove more conveniently.

[0031] Among them Figure 6 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a driving component and a moving component. The driving component includes a fixed plate 15 fixedly mounted on the top of the main body 1. A motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixed plate 15. A rotating shaft 17 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 16. A gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 17 and the rotating shaft 1 11 respectively, and a chain 19 is bonded to the two gears 18.

[0032] By providing a driving assembly, under the transmission effect of the motor, the second rotating shaft, the second gear and the second chain, the entire device can be driven to operate stably. The chain not only has good transmission efficiency, but also has almost no elastic sliding, and the transmission accuracy is high, which can maintain the stable transmission of the device, thereby improving the accuracy of the device during sowing, so that the device can evenly sow seeds on the cultivated land.

[0033] Among them Figure 6 As shown, the moving assembly includes a plurality of connecting blocks 20 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the main body 1, a rotating rod 21 is rotatably mounted on the plurality of connecting blocks 20, two wheels 22 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 21, a gear 3 23 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 21 and the rotating shaft 2 17 respectively, and a chain 3 24 is meshed on the two gears 3 23.

[0034] By providing a moving assembly, the power generated by the motor 16 can be transmitted to the rotating rod 21 through the combined use of the gear 3 23 and the chain 3 24, thereby providing kinetic energy for the movement of the device.

[0035] Among them Figure 2 As shown, the soil covering mechanism includes a soil covering component and a rolling component. The soil covering component includes a plurality of plowshares 25 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body 1 , and a plurality of soil covering plates 27 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body 1 .

[0036] By providing a soil covering assembly, when the device completes sowing, the seeds need to be covered with soil. Under the action of the soil covering plate 27, the soil can be evenly covered on the seeds, so that the seeds can better absorb moisture in the soil.

[0037] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the rolling assembly includes two connecting blocks 28 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body 1, on which a rotating rod 3 29 is rotatably mounted, on which a rolling roller 30 is fixedly sleeved, and a handle 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the body 1.

[0038] By providing a rolling assembly, the soil covering the seeds can be compacted by the combined use of the rotating rod 3 29 and the rolling roller 30. The compacted soil can better contact the seeds, providing an excellent growth environment for the seeds, thereby improving the germination rate and rooting ability of the seeds.

[0039] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0040] The first step: when using, first move the device to a designated position, then put the seeds to be sown into the storage chamber 3, and then start the motor 16, the motor 16 drives the second shaft 17 to rotate, the second shaft 17 drives the second gear 18 and the second chain 19 to rotate, the second chain 19 drives the first shaft 11 to rotate, and after the first shaft 11 rotates, the plurality of loosening blades 12 complete the loosening work on the soil;

[0041] Step 2: After the second rotating shaft 17 rotates, the second rotating shaft 17 drives the third gear 23 and the third chain 24 to rotate, thereby driving the two wheels 22 to rotate, thereby driving the device to move. While the device moves, the first rotating shaft 11 drives the first gear 13 and the first chain 14 to rotate, thereby causing the first chain 14 to drive the first rotating rod 19 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 19 drives the circular block 7 to rotate, thereby causing the rectangular groove 8 on the circular block 7 to move the seeds into the sowing groove 5;

[0042] The third step: while the seeds are moved into the sowing groove 5, the plow 25 plows a sowing furrow in the loosened soil, and the seeds fall into the sowing furrow through the sowing groove 5. After sowing, the covering plate 27 covers the soil on the sowing furrow. After covering, the rolling roller 30 compacts the covered soil to complete the seed sowing task.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration, comprising a main body (1), a plurality of baffles (2) fixedly mounted on the main body (1), a storage cavity (3) formed in the middle of the plurality of baffles (2), characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a sowing mechanism, a driving mechanism and a soil covering mechanism; The sowing mechanism comprises a sowing component and a loosening component. The sowing component comprises a plurality of fixed blocks (4) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body (1). A plurality of the fixed blocks (4) are respectively provided with sowing grooves (5). A plurality of discharge ports (6) are respectively provided at the bottom of the storage cavity (3). A plurality of the discharge ports (6) extend into a plurality of the sowing grooves (5). A plurality of circular blocks (7) are respectively provided in the plurality of discharge ports (6). A plurality of rectangular grooves (8) are respectively provided on the outer walls of the plurality of the circular blocks (7). A plurality of rotating rods (9) are rotatably mounted on the plurality of the fixed blocks (4). The rotating rods (9) penetrate through the plurality of the fixed blocks (4) and are rotatably connected to the plurality of the fixed blocks (4). The outer walls of the rotating rods (9) are fixedly connected to the plurality of the circular blocks (7).

2. A grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loosening assembly comprises two support blocks (10) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body (1), a rotating shaft (11) being rotatably mounted on the two support blocks (10), a plurality of loosening blades (12) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), the rotating shaft (11) passing through the corresponding support blocks (10) and being rotatably connected to the corresponding support blocks (10), a gear (13) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (9) and the rotating shaft (11), and a chain (14) being meshed on the two gears (13).

3. A grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving component and a moving component, wherein the driving component comprises a fixing plate (15) fixedly mounted on the top of the body (1), a motor (16) fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixing plate (15), a second rotating shaft (17) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (16), a second gear (18) fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (17) and the first rotating shaft (11) respectively, and a second chain (19) meshing with the two second gears (18).

4. The grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a plurality of connecting blocks (20) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body (1), a plurality of connecting blocks (20) being rotatably mounted with rotating rods (21), two wheels (22) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods (21), gears (23) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods (21) and the rotating shaft (17), respectively, and chains (24) being meshed with the two gears (23).

5. The grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soil covering mechanism comprises a soil covering component and a rolling component. The soil covering component comprises a plurality of plowshares (25) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body (1). The bottom of the body (1) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of soil covering plates (27).

6. The grass seed sowing device for grassland ecological restoration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rolling assembly comprises two connecting blocks (28) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body (1), a rotating rod (29) being rotatably mounted on the two connecting blocks (28), a rolling roller (30) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (29), and a handle (31) being fixedly mounted on the top of the body (1).

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