Multifunctional frame for intelligent ecological agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional frame for intelligent ecological agricultural planting, which comprises a frame body, uniformly distributed transverse pipes are connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body through bearings, uniformly distributed nozzles are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the bottoms of the transverse pipes, a central column is fixed at one end of each transverse pipe, and the central column penetrates through the frame body and is fixedly provided with a connecting plate. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame body, a connecting groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate, a connecting column is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the sliding plate and located in the connecting groove, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding plate. The driving mechanism drives the sliding plate to slide up and down, so that the sliding plate can drive the transverse pipe to swing back and forth through the connecting column and the connecting plate, the spray nozzle can spray pesticide to crops more uniformly, and the phenomenon of missing pesticide spraying is prevented; and thus, the pesticide spraying during intelligent ecological agriculture planting is more comprehensive.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smart ecological agriculture, and in particular to a multifunctional frame for planting smart ecological agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Smart ecological agriculture is an agricultural development model based on modern information technology and intelligent equipment, aiming to improve agricultural production efficiency, reduce resource consumption, protect the ecological environment and improve the quality of agricultural products.

[0003] Patent application number 202120746948.7 discloses a multifunctional rack for smart ecological agricultural planting, including a base, the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with moving wheels, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a symmetrically arranged first support plate and a second support plate, two incubation boxes are arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate, the two ends of the two incubation boxes are respectively movably connected to one side of the first support plate and the second support plate, and one side of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a water tank.

[0004] Smart ecological agriculture cannot be separated from a three-dimensional planting rack. When the planting rack in the above patent is used to apply pesticides to crops, its water spray pipe is fixed, resulting in uneven spraying of the pesticides on the crops. Therefore, it is urgent to design a multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional frame for smart ecological agricultural planting to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A multifunctional frame for planting smart ecological agriculture includes a frame body, wherein evenly distributed transverse tubes are connected between the inner walls on both sides of the frame body through bearings, evenly distributed nozzles are threadedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the transverse tubes, a center column is fixed at one end of the transverse tube, a connecting plate is fixed to the center column passing through the frame body, a slide plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame body, a connecting groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate, a connecting column is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide plate, the connecting column is located inside the connecting groove, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the slide plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a motor fixed to the outer wall of the top of the frame, a turntable is fixed to the output shaft of the motor, and a connecting rod is connected between the turntable and the slide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a vertical tube is fixed to the outer wall of the frame body on one side away from the skateboard, and one end of the horizontal tube passes through the frame body and is rotatably connected to the vertical tube.

[0010] Furthermore, a medicine box is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the frame, a delivery pump is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the medicine box, the inlet of the delivery pump is connected to the medicine box, a filter shell is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the medicine box, a water inlet pipe is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the filter shell, the water inlet pipe is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump, and a water outlet pipe is fixed to the top outer wall of the filter shell, and the water outlet pipe is connected to the vertical pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a funnel is connected to the top outer wall of the medicine box, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to one end of the filter housing, a filter cartridge fixed to the sealing cover is arranged inside the filter housing, and a sealing ring is fixed to one end of the filter cartridge away from the sealing cover.

[0012] Furthermore, evenly distributed support plates are fixed inside the frame, and a cultivation box is fixed on the top outer wall of the support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, casters are fixed to the bottom outer wall of the frame, and a handrail is fixed to one side outer wall of the frame.

[0014] In the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a multifunctional frame for smart ecological agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects: the slide plate is driven to slide up and down by the arranged driving mechanism, so that the slide plate can drive the horizontal tube to swing back and forth through the connecting column and the connecting plate, so that the nozzle is more uniform when spraying the crops, and the phenomenon of missing spraying is prevented, so that the spraying of smart ecological agricultural planting is more comprehensive; the medicine in the medicine box is transported to the inside of the filter shell by the delivery pump, so that the filter cartridge can filter the impurities in the medicine, thereby achieving the effect of preventing impurities from clogging the nozzle, and extending the service life of the nozzle; the turntable is driven to rotate by the arranged motor, so that the turntable can drive the slide plate to slide up and down automatically through the connecting rod, and the frame can be conveniently moved by the arranged armrests and casters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a multifunctional rack for smart ecological agricultural planting provided in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure provided for an embodiment of a multifunctional rack for smart ecological agricultural planting in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A provided in an embodiment of a multifunctional rack for smart ecological agricultural planting of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B provided in an embodiment of a multifunctional rack for smart ecological agricultural planting of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1 frame, 2 support plate, 3 incubator, 4 horizontal pipe, 5 nozzle, 6 center column, 7 motor, 8 turntable, 9 slide plate, 10 connecting plate, 11 connecting rod, 12 caster, 13 handrail, 14 vertical pipe, 15 medicine box, 16 filter shell, 17 filter cartridge, 18 sealing cover, 19 sealing ring, 20 water inlet pipe, 21 water outlet pipe, 22 funnel, 23 connecting groove, 24 connecting column, 25 delivery pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a multifunctional frame for smart ecological agricultural planting provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a frame body 1, and evenly distributed transverse tubes 4 are connected between the inner walls on both sides of the frame body 1 through bearings, and evenly distributed nozzles 5 are threadedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the transverse tube 4, and a center column 6 is fixed at one end of the transverse tube 4, and the center column 6 passes through the frame body 1 and is fixed with a connecting plate 10, a slide plate 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame body 1, and a connecting groove 23 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 10, and a connecting column 24 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide plate 9, and the connecting column 24 is located inside the connecting groove 23, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the slide plate 9.

[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, it includes a frame 1, and evenly distributed cross tubes 4 are connected between the inner walls on both sides of the frame 1 through bearings. The cross tubes 4 can rotate inside the frame 1, and the bottom outer wall of the cross tube 4 is threadedly connected with evenly distributed nozzles 5. A center column 6 is fixed at one end of the cross tube 4, and the end of the cross tube 4 is blocked by the center column 6. The center column 6 passes through the frame 1 and is fixed with a connecting plate 10. A slide plate 9 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the frame 1, and the slide plate 9 can slide up and down on the side wall of the frame 1. A connecting groove 23 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 10, and a connecting column 24 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the slide plate 9. The connecting column 24 is located inside the connecting groove 23. When 9 moves up and down, it can drive the connecting plate 10 to swing through the connecting column 24. A driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the slide plate 9, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the slide plate 9 to slide up and down. The driving mechanism includes a motor 7 fixed to the outer wall of the top of the frame 1, and a turntable 8 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 7. A connecting rod 11 is connected between the turntable 8 and the slide plate 9. The turntable 8 is driven by the motor 7 to rotate, so that the turntable 8 can drive the slide plate 9 to slide up and down automatically through the connecting rod 11, thereby achieving the effect of uniform spraying when spraying, and solving the shortcoming of the existing technology of wasting manpower by manual spraying, and achieving the effect of intelligent spraying through modern technology during agricultural planting.

[0025] The utility model provides a multifunctional frame for smart ecological agricultural planting, which drives the slide plate 9 to slide up and down through the arranged driving mechanism, so that the slide plate 9 can drive the cross tube 4 to swing back and forth through the connecting column 24 and the connecting plate 10, so that the nozzle 5 can spray the crops more evenly, prevent the phenomenon of missing spraying, and make the spraying of smart ecological agricultural planting more comprehensive.

[0026] In another embodiment provided by the utility model, a vertical tube 14 is fixed to the outer wall of the side of the frame 1 away from the slide 9, one end of the horizontal tube 4 penetrates the frame 1 and is rotatably connected to the vertical tube 14, and the vertical tube 14 and the horizontal tube 4 are dynamically sealed, so that the medicine inside the vertical tube 14 can enter the inside of the horizontal tube 4 through pressure; a medicine box 15 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the frame 1, and a delivery pump 25 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the medicine box 15, and the inlet of the delivery pump 25 is connected to the medicine box 15, and the medicine box 15 is filled with the delivery pump 25. The medicine inside is transported out, a filter housing 16 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the medicine box 15, a water inlet pipe 20 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the filter housing 16, the water inlet pipe 20 is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump 25, the delivery pump 25 transports the medicine inside the medicine box 15 to the inside of the filter housing 16, a water outlet pipe 21 is fixed to the top outer wall of the filter housing 16, the water outlet pipe 21 is connected to the vertical pipe 14, and the medicine enters the filter housing 16 and flows into the inside of the vertical pipe 14 from the water outlet pipe 21; the top outer wall of the medicine box 15 is connected to the funnel 2 2. It is convenient to add medicine to the medicine box 15 through the funnel 22. One end of the filter housing 16 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 18. The sealing cover 18 blocks one end of the filter housing 16. The filter housing 16 is provided with a filter cartridge 17 fixed with the sealing cover 18 inside. The filter cartridge 17 filters impurities in the medicine. A sealing ring 19 is fixed at one end of the filter cartridge 17 away from the sealing cover 18. The outlet of the filter cartridge 17 corresponds to the sealing ring 19. The sealing ring 19 is located inside the filter housing 16, so that the medicine can be discharged from the outside of the filter cartridge 17. The medicine enters the filter cartridge 17, and then the medicine flows out from the sealing ring 19, so that the medicine can be filtered by the filter cartridge 17, and the medicine in the medicine box 15 is transported to the filter shell 16 through the delivery pump 25, so that the filter cartridge 17 can filter the impurities in the medicine, thereby preventing the impurities from clogging the nozzle 5, and extending the service life of the nozzle 5. At the same time, after the sealing cover 18 is removed from the filter shell 16, the filter cartridge 17 can be taken out, and the filter cartridge 17 can be cleaned.

[0027] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, evenly distributed support plates 2 are fixed inside the frame 1, and a cultivation box 3 is fixed to the top outer wall of the support plate 2. The horizontal pipe 4 is located at the top of the cultivation box 3 when applying pesticides, and the medicine is sprayed from the nozzle 5 to the cultivation box 3 to plant crops inside the cultivation box 3. The frame 1 has multiple layers of cultivation boxes 3 inside to achieve the effect of three-dimensional planting of crops, thereby saving a large amount of land resources, and when applying pesticides, the medicine is concentratedly sprayed on the three-dimensional crops, so that the medicine will not pollute a large area of ​​land, thereby reducing the harm of agricultural planting to the ecology. Casters 12 are fixed to the bottom outer wall of the frame 1, and handrails 13 are fixed to the outer wall of one side of the frame 1. The frame 1 can be conveniently moved by means of the arranged handrails 13 and casters 12. In summary, the three-dimensional planting frame has the multifunctional effects of easy movement, uniform spraying and preventing nozzle clogging in smart ecological agriculture.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the mixture of medicine and water to be sprayed is added into the interior of the medicine box 15 through the funnel 22, and the medicine is transported to the interior of the filter shell 16 through the delivery pump 25, so that the filter cartridge 17 can filter the impurities in the medicine, and then the medicine enters the interior of the horizontal pipe 4 through the vertical pipe 14, so that the medicine is sprayed from the nozzle 5 to the cultivation box 3, and at the same time, the motor 7 drives the turntable 8 to rotate, so that the turntable 8 drives the slide plate 9 to slide up and down through the connecting rod 11, and the up and down sliding of the slide plate 9 drives the connecting plate 10 to swing through the connecting column 24, and then the connecting plate 10 drives the horizontal pipe 4 to swing, so that the nozzle 5 is more uniform when spraying the medicine, so that the crops inside the cultivation box 3 can be sprayed; when it is necessary to clean the impurities on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 17, the sealing cover 18 and the filter shell 16 are threadedly disassembled, so that the filter cartridge 17 is pulled out from the interior of the filter shell 16, and the impurities on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 17 can be conveniently cleaned.

[0029] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame body (1), wherein the inner walls on both sides of the frame body (1) are connected with uniformly distributed transverse tubes (4) via bearings, the bottom outer wall of the transverse tube (4) is threadedly connected with uniformly distributed nozzles (5), one end of the transverse tube (4) is fixed with a central column (6), the central column (6) passes through the frame body (1) and is fixed with a connecting plate (10), one side outer wall of the frame body (1) is slidably connected with a slide plate (9), one side outer wall of the connecting plate (10) is provided with a connecting groove (23), one side outer wall of the slide plate (9) is fixed with a connecting column (24), the connecting column (24) is located inside the connecting groove (23), and a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the slide plate (9).

2. A multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (7) fixed to the outer wall of the top of the frame (1); a rotating disk (8) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (7); and a connecting rod (11) is connected between the rotating disk (8) and the slide plate (9).

3. The multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical pipe (14) is fixed to the outer wall of the frame (1) on one side away from the slide plate (9), and one end of the horizontal pipe (4) passes through the frame (1) and is rotatably connected to the vertical pipe (14).

4. The multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine box (15) is fixed to an outer wall on one side of the bottom of the frame (1), a delivery pump (25) is fixed to the outer wall on the bottom of the medicine box (15), an inlet of the delivery pump (25) is connected to the medicine box (15), a filter housing (16) is fixed to an outer wall on one side of the medicine box (15), a water inlet pipe (20) is fixed to the outer wall on the bottom of the filter housing (16), the water inlet pipe (20) is connected to the outlet of the delivery pump (25), and a water outlet pipe (21) is fixed to the outer wall on the top of the filter housing (16), the water outlet pipe (21) is connected to the vertical pipe (14).

5. The multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A funnel (22) is connected to the top outer wall of the medicine box (15); a sealing cover (18) is threadedly connected to one end of the filter housing (16); a filter cartridge (17) fixed to the sealing cover (18) is disposed inside the filter housing (16); a sealing ring (19) is fixed to one end of the filter cartridge (17) away from the sealing cover (18).

6. The multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Evenly distributed support plates (2) are fixed inside the frame (1), and a cultivation box (3) is fixed on the top outer wall of the support plate (2).

7. The multifunctional rack for smart ecological agriculture planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A caster (12) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the frame (1), and a handrail (13) is fixed to one side outer wall of the frame (1).

Images