Reinforcing steel bar positioning structure of reinforced concrete prefabricated part

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforcement positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated part, which belongs to the technical field of reinforced concrete prefabricated parts and comprises a protective frame, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the protective frame, and a first bolt is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protective frame. A first bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective frame, a bearing is rotationally connected to the bottom of the first bolt, an upper pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing, cleaning boxes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the protective frame correspondingly, a set of scrubbing brush plates are arranged in an inner cavity of each cleaning box, and the number of the scrubbing brush plates is two. The first bolt is rotated, so that the first bolt rotates in the inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protection frame and the inner ring of the bearing and drives the upper pressing plate to move downwards until the bottom of the upper pressing plate is tightly attached to the surface of the steel bar, the aim of clamping and fixing is achieved, and the steel bar is prevented from deviating in the concrete pouring process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of reinforced concrete prefabricated components, and in particular relates to a steel bar positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component. Background Art

[0002] Precast reinforced concrete components are commonly used prefabricated parts in construction. Precast reinforced concrete components can effectively increase the construction speed of buildings by independently manufacturing part of the building structure in advance and then installing it. Through standardized manufacturing, the construction speed can be effectively increased. When installing precast reinforced concrete components, the prefabricated steel bars need to be positioned.

[0003] During the use of the existing positioning structure, the steel bars are passed through the inside of the positioning structure, and the steel bars are limited by positioning holes opened in the positioning structure itself. However, due to the lack of a fastening mechanism, the impact force generated by the cement pouring during the pouring operation will cause the steel bars to easily deviate from the designated position, reducing the use effect of the prefabricated components. Secondly, due to the excessive impurities on the surface of the steel bars, if they are not cleaned in time, after the pouring is completed, the impurities may cause an oxidation reaction in the concrete, causing corrosion of the steel bars, accelerating the aging of the steel bars, and directly affecting the service life and structural strength of the steel bars. Therefore, we provide a steel bar positioning structure for reinforced concrete prefabricated components. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a reinforcement positioning structure for reinforced concrete prefabricated components to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel bar positioning structure for reinforced concrete prefabricated components, comprising a protective frame, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame, a No. 1 bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protective frame, a bearing is rotatably connected to the bottom of the No. 1 bolt, an upper pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing, a cleaning box is fixedly connected to both sides of the protective frame, and a group of bristle brush plates are provided in the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and the number of the bristle brush plates is two.

[0006] By adopting the above scheme, the steel bars are inserted into the through holes of the cleaning box on the right side of the protective frame, so that the surface of the steel bars contacts the cleaning components on the hard-bristle brush plate, and the impurities on the steel bars are scraped off by the cleaning components, and the surface of the steel bars is preliminarily cleaned. Secondly, the steel bars pass through the inner cavity of the protective frame, and the steel bars are located on the top of the bearing plate. Then the steel bars are output through the through holes of the cleaning box on the left side of the protective frame. Since the inner cavity of the left cleaning box is also provided with a group of hard-bristle brush plates, the surface of the steel bars can be cleaned for the second time, greatly improving the cleanliness of the surface of the steel bars. Then, the No. 1 bolt is rotated so that the No. 1 bolt rotates in the inner wall at the top of the inner cavity of the protective frame and the inner ring of the bearing, and drives the upper pressure plate to move downward until the bottom of the upper pressure plate is tightly fitted with the surface of the steel bars, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing, and prevent the steel bars from shifting during the pouring of concrete.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the steel bar positioning structure of a reinforced concrete precast component, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the protective frame, and slide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bearing, and one end of the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0008] By adopting the above scheme, the slide bar is limited by setting the slide groove, and the upper pressing plate is assisted to move, thereby reducing the shaking of the upper pressing plate when moving.

[0009] As a preferred implementation of a reinforcement positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component, a group of lower grooves is opened on the top of the bearing plate, and the number of the lower grooves is five.

[0010] By adopting the above scheme, the steel bars are initially limited by setting the lower groove to prevent the steel bars from rolling.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the reinforcement positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component, a collecting box is inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box and located outside the cleaning box.

[0012] By adopting the above scheme, the impurities generated after cleaning are collected by setting a collection box, so as to facilitate subsequent unified treatment.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the reinforcement positioning structure of a reinforced concrete precast component, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface and the back surface of the cleaning box, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the protective frame by No. 2 bolts.

[0014] By adopting the above scheme, through the setting of the No. 2 bolt and the use of external tools, the cleaning box can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which greatly improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

[0015] As a preferred implementation of a reinforcement positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component, a lower groove is provided at the bottom of the upper pressing plate, and the size of the lower groove matches the size of the upper groove.

[0016] By adopting the above scheme, the steel bar is clamped by the compatibility of the lower groove and the upper groove, which further improves the stability during clamping.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model rotates bolt No. 1, so that bolt No. 1 rotates in the inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protection frame and the inner ring of the bearing, and drives the upper pressure plate to move downward until the bottom of the upper pressure plate is tightly fitted with the surface of the steel bar, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing, and prevent the steel bar from deviating during the pouring of concrete.

[0019] 2. The utility model inserts the steel bar from the through hole of the cleaning box on the right side of the protective frame, so that the surface of the steel bar contacts the cleaning component on the hard-bristle brush plate, and the impurities on the steel bar are scraped off by the cleaning component, and the surface of the steel bar is preliminarily cleaned. Then the steel bar passes through the inner cavity of the protective frame and makes the steel bar located on the top of the bearing plate. Then the steel bar is output through the through hole of the cleaning box on the left side of the protective frame. Since the inner cavity of the left cleaning box is also provided with a group of hard-bristle brush plates, the surface of the steel bar can be cleaned for a second time, which greatly improves the cleanliness of the steel bar surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the protection frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Protective frame; 2. No. 1 bolt; 3. Bearing; 4. Upper pressure plate; 5. Load-bearing plate; 6. Cleaning box; 7. Brush plate; 8. Collecting box; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Slide rod; 12. Fixed plate; 13. No. 2 bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A reinforcement positioning structure for reinforced concrete prefabricated components, comprising a protection frame 1, a bearing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection frame 1, Figure 2As shown, a group of lower grooves are provided on the top of the bearing plate 5, and the number of the lower grooves is five. Through the setting of the lower grooves, the steel bars are initially limited to prevent the steel bars from rolling. The inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protective frame 1 is threadedly connected with a No. 1 bolt 2, and the bottom of the No. 1 bolt 2 is rotatably connected with a bearing 3, and the bottom of the bearing 3 is fixedly connected with an upper pressure plate 4. Figure 2 As shown, a lower groove is provided at the bottom of the upper pressure plate 4, and the size of the lower groove is adapted to the size of the upper groove. The steel bar is clamped by the adaptability of the lower groove and the upper groove, and the stability during clamping is further improved. Cleaning boxes 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the protective frame 1. A group of bristle brush plates 7 are provided in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 6. The number of the bristle brush plates 7 is two. The steel bar is inserted from the through hole of the cleaning box 6 on the right side of the protective frame 1, so that the surface of the steel bar contacts the cleaning component on the bristle brush plate 7, and the impurities on the steel bar are scraped off by the cleaning component, and the surface of the steel bar is preliminarily cleaned. The steel bars are passed through the inner cavity of the protective frame 1, and the steel bars are located on the top of the bearing plate 5. Then the steel bars are output through the through hole of the cleaning box 6 on the left side of the protective frame 1. Because the inner cavity of the left cleaning box 6 is also provided with a group of bristle brush plates 7, the surface of the steel bars can be cleaned for the second time, which greatly improves the cleanliness of the steel bar surface. Then, the No. 1 bolt 2 is rotated to make the No. 1 bolt 2 rotate in the inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protective frame 1 and the inner ring of the bearing 3, and drive the upper pressure plate 4 to move downward until the bottom of the upper pressure plate 4 is tightly fitted with the surface of the steel bars, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing, and prevent the steel bars from being offset during the pouring of concrete.

[0026] See Figure 4 As shown, both sides of the inner wall of the protection frame 1 are provided with a slide groove 10, and both sides of the top of the bearing 3 are fixedly connected with a slide rod 11, one end of the slide rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 10, and the slide rod 11 is limited by the setting of the slide groove 10 to assist the upper pressure plate 4 to move and reduce the shaking of the upper pressure plate 4 when moving. Figure 3 As shown, a collecting box 8 is inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 6, and a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 8 and located outside the cleaning box 6. Through the setting of the collecting box 8, the impurities generated after cleaning are collected for subsequent unified treatment. Figure 1 As shown, a fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface and the back surface of the cleaning box 6, and the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 1 by a No. 2 bolt 13. By setting the No. 2 bolt 13 and using it in conjunction with an external tool, the cleaning box 6 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which greatly improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

[0027] When in use, first insert the steel bar from the through hole of the cleaning box 6 on the right side of the protective frame 1, so that the surface of the steel bar contacts the cleaning component on the hard-bristle brush plate 7, and the impurities on the steel bar are scraped off by the cleaning component, and the surface of the steel bar is preliminarily cleaned. Secondly, the steel bar passes through the inner cavity of the protective frame 1, and the steel bar is located on the top of the bearing plate 5, and then the steel bar is output through the through hole of the cleaning box 6 on the left side of the protective frame 1. Since the inner cavity of the left cleaning box 6 is also provided with a group of hard-bristle brush plates 7, the surface of the steel bar can be cleaned for the second time, which greatly improves the cleanliness of the steel bar surface. Then, the No. 1 bolt 2 is rotated so that the No. 1 bolt 2 rotates in the inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protective frame 1 and the inner ring of the bearing 3, and drives the upper pressure plate 4 to move downward until the bottom of the upper pressure plate 4 is tightly fitted with the surface of the steel bar, so as to achieve the purpose of clamping and fixing, and prevent the steel bar from being offset during the pouring of concrete.

Claims

1. A reinforcement positioning structure for a reinforced concrete prefabricated component, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective frame (1), wherein a bearing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the protective frame (1), a No. 1 bolt (2) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the inner cavity of the protective frame (1), a bearing (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the No. 1 bolt (2), an upper pressure plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing (3), and a cleaning box (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of the protective frame (1), and the inner cavity of the cleaning box (6) is provided with a group of bristle brush plates (7), and the number of the bristle brush plates (7) is two.

2. The steel bar positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the protection frame (1), and slide rods (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bearing (3), and one end of the slide rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (10).

3. The steel bar positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of lower grooves is formed on the top of the supporting plate (5), and the number of the lower grooves is five.

4. The steel bar positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (8) is inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning box (6), and a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box (8) and located outside the cleaning box (6).

5. The steel bar positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the front surface and the back surface of the cleaning box (6), and the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (1) via No. 2 bolts (13).

6. The steel bar positioning structure of a reinforced concrete prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower groove is provided at the bottom of the upper pressing plate (4), and the size of the lower groove matches the size of the upper groove.

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