Transfer device convenient for unloading and used for machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transfer devices for machining, and discloses a transfer device convenient for unloading for machining, which comprises a mounting bottom plate, universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the mounting bottom plate, an auxiliary unloading mechanism arranged at the top of the mounting bottom plate, and a first mounting frame arranged at the top of the auxiliary unloading mechanism. A second handle is mounted on the first mounting frame, and transfer adjusting mechanisms are arranged in the first mounting frame and at the top. By means of the transfer adjusting mechanism, two sets of rack plates can move back to back or face to face in a limiting frame, a positioning frame can move synchronously so as to achieve limiting of mechanical parts, the position of an adjusting plate can be adjusted, by arranging an auxiliary discharging mechanism, when discharging needs to be conducted, a third handle can be rotated in the reverse direction, and the auxiliary discharging mechanism can be used for discharging the mechanical parts. Limiting of the positioning frame to the mechanical parts is eliminated, then the angle of the first mounting frame is adjusted, the first mounting frame inclines by the needed angle, and the transfer device can better conduct discharging operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing transfer, in particular to a mechanical processing transfer device which is convenient for unloading. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. The workpiece needs to be transported during the machining process. In order to improve the transportation efficiency, a mechanical machining transfer device is often used.

[0003] According to the description of a mechanical processing transfer device disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN213676844U), "The utility model discloses a mechanical processing transfer device, including universal wheels and a seat, the universal wheels are installed on the lower surface of the seat, the upper surface of the seat is fixedly connected to the support plate through a shock-absorbing assembly, the shock-absorbing assembly is composed of a connecting rod, a sleeve and a spring seat, the connecting rod is slidably inserted inside the sleeve, the spring seat is symmetrically installed between the connecting rod and the sleeve, the airbag is symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the upper surface of the airbag is fixedly connected to the top plate; the shock-absorbing assembly and the airbag are respectively installed between the seat and the top plate, so that it has secondary shock-absorbing performance, improves the stability of mechanical products, and prevents wear and breakage. By rotating the sample tray of the support assembly relative to the column, samples of different batches can be placed with clearer organization. The tray is used to place batches of mechanical products, which is convenient for longitudinal stacking of multiple trays to improve the transfer efficiency. The rubber pad increases the friction between the tray and the mechanical product to prevent side slip."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model can place batches of mechanical products through the provided pallets, and can stack multiple pallets vertically to improve the transfer efficiency. However, in actual applications, since the device only places the mechanical products through the provided pallets and does not limit them, and when the stacking is too high, the mechanical products are prone to fall from the transfer device and be damaged during the transfer process. In addition, after being transferred to the desired location, the pallets need to be removed from the transfer device one by one, which results in cumbersome unloading operations. Therefore, we urgently need a mechanical processing transfer device that is easy to unload to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a transfer device for mechanical processing which is convenient for unloading, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a transfer device for mechanical processing that is easy to unload, comprising a mounting base plate, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the mounting base plate, an auxiliary unloading mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting base plate, a first mounting frame is arranged at the top of the auxiliary unloading mechanism, a second handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the first mounting frame, and a transfer adjustment mechanism is arranged inside and on the top of the first mounting frame.

[0008] The transport adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment component and a second adjustment component, and the first adjustment component is arranged at the bottom of the second adjustment component.

[0009] Preferably, the first adjusting assembly includes a worm, which is rotatably installed inside the first mounting frame, a third handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the worm, a mounting column is rotatably installed inside the first mounting frame, a worm wheel and a gear are fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting column in sequence from bottom to top, a limit frame is fixedly installed inside the first mounting frame, a rack plate is slidably installed inside the limit frame, and a positioning frame is fixedly installed on the top of the rack plate, so as to facilitate the two groups of rack plates to move away from or towards each other inside the limit frame, thereby realizing the limitation of mechanical parts.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of the limit frames and rack plates are provided, and the two groups of the limit frames and rack plates are symmetrically arranged outside the gear, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the gear is meshed with the rack plate. Slide grooves are provided at corresponding positions on the bottom of the first mounting frame and the positioning frame to facilitate better positioning effects.

[0011] Preferably, the second adjustment component includes an adjustment plate, which is slidably installed inside the positioning frame, a fourth handle is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate, a guide rod is fixedly installed outside the positioning frame, a plug-in column is slidably installed outside the guide rod, a pull ring is fixedly installed outside the plug-in column, and a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, so as to facilitate dynamic adjustment of the position of the adjustment plate according to the transportation conditions.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment plate and the positioning frame are provided with plugging holes at positions corresponding to the plugging posts, and the first spring is arranged between the plugging posts and the positioning frame to facilitate locking the position of the adjustment plate.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary unloading mechanism includes a first connecting frame, the first connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate, a threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the first connecting frame, a first handle is fixedly installed on the front of the threaded rod, a movable frame is threadedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod, a first mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first mounting frame, a movable plate is rotatably installed on the movable frame and the first mounting frame, a second mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate, and a second connecting frame is fixedly installed on the back of the first mounting frame, so that the angle of the first mounting frame can be adjusted to tilt it during unloading operation to facilitate unloading.

[0014] Preferably, a guide groove is provided inside the first connecting frame at a position corresponding to the movable frame, and the second connecting frame is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame to facilitate unloading operations.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a transfer device for mechanical processing that is easy to unload, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The transfer device for mechanical processing which is convenient for unloading is provided with a transfer adjustment mechanism. During use, the two sets of rack plates can move away from or towards each other inside the limit frame, and the positioning frame can move synchronously to achieve the limitation of mechanical parts. The position of the adjustment plate can be adjusted according to the height of the mechanical processing parts to be transferred, thereby enhancing the transfer stability.

[0017] The transfer device for mechanical processing which is convenient for unloading is provided with an auxiliary unloading mechanism. When unloading is required during use, the third handle can be rotated in the opposite direction to eliminate the limitation of the positioning frame on the mechanical parts, and then the angle of the first installation frame can be adjusted to tilt it to the required angle, so that the transfer device can better perform the unloading operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the first adjustment component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the second adjustment component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the auxiliary unloading mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting base plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. auxiliary unloading mechanism; 31. first connecting frame; 32. threaded rod; 33. first handle; 34. movable frame; 35. first mounting frame; 36. movable plate; 37. second mounting frame; 38. second connecting frame; 4. first mounting frame; 5. second handle; 6. transfer adjustment mechanism; 61. first adjustment assembly; 611. worm; 612. third handle; 613. mounting column; 614. worm wheel; 615. gear; 616. limit frame; 617. rack plate; 618. positioning frame; 62. second adjustment assembly; 621. adjustment plate; 622. fourth handle; 623. guide rod; 624. plug-in column; 625. pull ring; 626. first spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a transfer device for mechanical processing that is easy to unload, including a mounting base plate 1, a universal wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting base plate 1, an auxiliary unloading mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the mounting base plate 1, a first mounting frame 4 is arranged at the top of the auxiliary unloading mechanism 3, a second handle 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the first mounting frame 4, and a transfer adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged inside and on the top of the first mounting frame 4.

[0028] The transport adjustment mechanism 6 includes a first adjustment component 61 and a second adjustment component 62 , and the first adjustment component 61 is arranged at the bottom of the second adjustment component 62 .

[0029] Furthermore, the first adjustment component 61 includes a worm 611, which is rotatably installed inside the first mounting frame 4, a third handle 612 is fixedly installed on the front of the worm 611, a mounting column 613 is rotatably installed inside the first mounting frame 4, a worm wheel 614 and a gear 615 are fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting column 613 from bottom to top, a limit frame 616 is fixedly installed inside the first mounting frame 4, a rack plate 617 is slidably installed inside the limit frame 616, and a positioning frame 618 is fixedly installed on the top of the rack plate 617, so as to facilitate the two groups of rack plates 617 to move away from or towards each other inside the limit frame 616, thereby realizing the limitation of mechanical parts.

[0030] Furthermore, two groups of limit frames 616 and rack plates 617 are provided, and the two groups of limit frames 616 and rack plates 617 are symmetrically arranged outside the gear 615, the worm 611 is meshed with the worm wheel 614, the gear 615 is meshed with the rack plate 617, and the first mounting frame 4 and the bottom of the positioning frame 618 are provided with sliding grooves at corresponding positions to facilitate better positioning effects.

[0031] Furthermore, the second adjustment component 62 includes an adjustment plate 621, which is slidably installed inside the positioning frame 618. A fourth handle 622 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate 621. A guide rod 623 is fixedly installed outside the positioning frame 618. A plug-in column 624 is slidably installed outside the guide rod 623. A pull ring 625 is fixedly installed outside the plug-in column 624. A first spring 626 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 623 to facilitate dynamic adjustment of the position of the adjustment plate 621 according to the transportation conditions.

[0032] Furthermore, plugging holes are provided at positions corresponding to the adjusting plate 621 , the positioning frame 618 and the plugging posts 624 , and the first spring 626 is disposed between the plugging posts 624 and the positioning frame 618 to facilitate locking the position of the adjusting plate 621 . Example

[0033] See also Figure 5, and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the auxiliary unloading mechanism 3 includes a first connecting frame 31, the first connecting frame 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate 1, a threaded rod 32 is rotatably installed inside the first connecting frame 31, a first handle 33 is fixedly installed on the front of the threaded rod 32, a movable frame 34 is threadedly installed on the outside of the threaded rod 32, a first mounting frame 35 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first mounting frame 4, a movable plate 36 is rotatably installed inside the movable frame 34 and the first mounting frame 35, a second mounting frame 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate 1, and a second connecting frame 38 is fixedly installed on the back of the first mounting frame 4, so that the angle of the first mounting frame 4 can be adjusted to make it tilted during the unloading operation, which is convenient for unloading.

[0034] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided inside the first connection frame 31 at a position corresponding to the movable frame 34, and the second connection frame 38 and the second mounting frame 37 are rotatably mounted to facilitate unloading operations.

[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, the mechanical parts to be transported can be placed on the top of the first installation frame 4 first. In order to improve the transportation efficiency of the mechanical parts and avoid the parts from falling off from the top of the first installation frame 4 during transportation, the pull ring 625 can be pulled to disengage the plug-in column 624 and the adjustment plate 621, and then the fourth handle 622 is pulled to change the position of the adjustment plate 621 inside the positioning frame 618. When the required position is reached, the pull ring 625 can be released. Under the action of the first spring 626, the plug-in column 624 and the adjustment plate 621 can be restored to the plug-in state. After placement is completed, in order to further improve the limiting position of the mechanical parts, the third handle 612 can be turned to rotate the worm 611, thereby rotating the worm wheel 614 meshing therewith. The mounting column 613 rotates, thereby rotating the gear 615, so that the two sets of rack plates 617 are moved in a centering manner inside the limit frame 616, thereby causing the positioning frame 618 to move in a centering manner to limit the mechanical parts on the top of the first mounting frame 4. The second handle 5 can then be pushed, and under the action of the universal wheel 2, the mechanical parts can be moved to the desired location. When unloading is required, the third handle 612 can be rotated in the opposite direction to eliminate the limitation on the mechanical parts. Then, in order to facilitate unloading, the first handle 33 can be rotated to rotate the threaded rod 32. Under the action of the guide groove, the movable frame 34 can be moved, thereby rotating the movable plate 36, causing one side of the first mounting frame 4 to tilt, and causing the second connecting frame 38 to rotate outside the second mounting frame 37, thereby facilitating the unloading operation.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A transfer device for machining that facilitates unloading, comprising a mounting base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the installation base plate (1) is provided with a universal wheel (2), the top of the installation base plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary unloading mechanism (3), the top of the auxiliary unloading mechanism (3) is provided with a first installation frame (4), a second handle (5) is fixedly mounted on the front of the first installation frame (4), and a transfer adjustment mechanism (6) is provided inside and on the top of the first installation frame (4); The transport adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a first adjustment component (61) and a second adjustment component (62), wherein the first adjustment component (61) is arranged at the bottom of the second adjustment component (62); The first adjustment component (61) comprises a worm (611), the worm (611) being rotatably mounted inside the first mounting frame (4), a third handle (612) being fixedly mounted on the front face of the worm (611), a mounting column (613) being rotatably mounted inside the first mounting frame (4), a worm wheel (614) and a gear (615) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting column (613) in sequence from bottom to top, a limit frame (616) being fixedly mounted inside the first mounting frame (4), a rack plate (617) being slidably mounted inside the limit frame (616), and a positioning frame (618) being fixedly mounted on the top of the rack plate (617).

2. A transfer device for mechanical processing that is convenient for unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit frames (616) and the rack plates (617) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the limit frames (616) and the rack plates (617) are symmetrically arranged outside the gear (615); the worm (611) is meshed with the worm wheel (614); the gear (615) is meshed with the rack plate (617); and sliding grooves are provided at corresponding positions at the bottom of the first installation frame (4) and the positioning frame (618).

3. A transfer device for mechanical processing that is convenient for unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment component (62) includes an adjustment plate (621), which is slidably installed inside the positioning frame (618), a fourth handle (622) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment plate (621), a guide rod (623) is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning frame (618), a plug-in column (624) is slidably installed on the outside of the guide rod (623), a pull ring (625) is fixedly installed on the outside of the plug-in column (624), and a first spring (626) is sleeved and installed on the outside of the guide rod (623).

4. A transfer device for mechanical processing that facilitates unloading according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (621) and the positioning frame (618) are provided with plugging holes at positions corresponding to the plugging posts (624), and the first spring (626) is arranged between the plugging posts (624) and the positioning frame (618).

5. A transfer device for mechanical processing that facilitates unloading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary unloading mechanism (3) comprises a first connecting frame (31), the first connecting frame (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (1), a threaded rod (32) is rotatably mounted inside the first connecting frame (31), a first handle (33) is fixedly mounted on the front of the threaded rod (32), a movable frame (34) is threadedly mounted on the outside of the threaded rod (32), a first mounting frame (35) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first mounting frame (4), a movable plate (36) is rotatably mounted inside the movable frame (34) and the first mounting frame (35), a second mounting frame (37) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (1), and a second connecting frame (38) is fixedly mounted on the back of the first mounting frame (4).

6. A transfer device for mechanical processing that facilitates unloading according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the first connection frame (31) at a position corresponding to the movable frame (34), and the second connection frame (38) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting frame (37).

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