Durable self-lubricating linear guide rail group
By designing an automatic lubrication mechanism in the linear guide rail, the wear problem caused by inconvenient lubrication during the use of linear guide rails in the prior art is solved, and a longer service life and lower friction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421343621.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing linear guides are inconvenient for automatic lubrication, which causes severe wear of the sliders and guides, affecting their service life, and have large friction and are difficult to reduce.
A durable self-lubricating linear guide rail group is designed to achieve automatic lubrication and reduce friction through the coordination of guide rails, sliders, balls, straight barrels, sponge blocks, plates, blocks, electric push rods and lubricating structures.
Through the automatic lubrication mechanism, the service life of the slider and rail is extended, the friction is reduced, and the durability of the linear guide is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222526707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear guide rails, in particular to a durable self-lubricating linear guide rail group. Background Art
[0002] Guide rail: A device with grooves or ridges made of metal or other materials that can bear, fix, guide moving devices or equipment and reduce their friction. The longitudinal grooves or ridges on the surface of the guide rail are used to guide and fix machine parts, special equipment, instruments, etc. Guide rails are also called slide rails, linear guides, and linear slides. They are used in linear reciprocating motion situations. They have higher rated loads than linear bearings, and can bear a certain torque at the same time. They can achieve high-precision linear motion under high load conditions.
[0003] There is an existing linear guide assembly (application number: 202322779277.6) which scrapes off the oil attached to the slide rail through the oil scraper port on the oil scraper block, and then transports the oil to the oil unloading device through the oil delivery mechanism, and transports the oil to both sides of the slider, thereby removing the scraped oil and improving the service life of the equipment. The above still exists. When the structure is moved linearly, a linear guide is often used. The guide rail can guide the slider, and when the slider moves, a certain friction will be generated between the guide rail, which is not convenient for automatic lubrication, and thus easily leads to more serious wear of the slider and the guide rail, thereby affecting the service life of the linear guide, and the durability is poor. When the slider slides on the outer wall of the guide rail, the friction is large, which is not convenient for reducing the friction between the slider and the guide rail, further affecting the service life of the linear guide. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that it is inconvenient to automatically perform lubrication work, which easily leads to serious wear of the slider and the guide rail, thereby affecting the service life of the linear guide rail, the durability is poor, it is not convenient to reduce the friction between the slider and the guide rail, and further affects the service life of the linear guide rail, and a durable self-lubricating linear guide rail group is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A durable self-lubricating linear guide assembly is designed, comprising a guide rail, a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slider, a block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric push rod, the bottom of the block is fixedly connected to the top of the plate body above, a straight cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slider, the inner wall of the straight cylinder is gap-matched with the outer wall of the plate body, a sponge block is fixedly connected to one end of the plate body, a ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the slider, one end of the ball is fitted with one side of the top of the guide rail, and a lubrication structure is provided on one side of the plate body.
[0007] Preferably, the lubrication structure includes two straight cylinders, one end of the two straight cylinders is fixedly connected to one end of the plate bodies on the left and right sides, the other end of the straight cylinder is fitted with a rod body in the inner wall gap, one end of the rod body is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the inner wall of the slider, a spring is provided below the straight cylinder, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the plate body, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the inner wall of the slider, the top of the straight cylinder is fixedly connected with an inclined block, the top side of the inclined block is fitted with a curved rod, and one end of the curved rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the block.
[0008] Preferably, a curved tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the straight cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the curved tube is fixedly connected to an upper inner wall of one side of the sliding block.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the curved pipe is fixedly connected to a valve.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the valve is fixedly connected to a tube body.
[0012] The utility model provides a durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly, which has the beneficial effects of: through the cooperation of the guide rail, the slider, the ball, the straight cylinder one, the sponge block, the plate body, the block body, the electric push rod and the lubrication structure, when the device is in use, the electric push rod can drive the block body to move downward, the block body drives the upper plate body to move downward, and at the same time the block body drives the curved rod to move downward, the curved rod drives the inclined block to move inward, the inclined block drives the straight cylinder two to move inward, the straight cylinder two drives the left and right side plates to move inward, and then the plate body squeezes the sponge block, and the lubricating oil in the sponge block is smeared on the ball through the through hole of the slider, so as to facilitate automatic lubrication, avoid serious wear of the slider and the guide rail, affect the service life of the linear guide rail, and improve durability;
[0013] Through the cooperation of the slider, the guide rail and the ball, when the device is in use, the ball rolls when the slider is subjected to force to slide on the outer wall of the guide rail, thereby reducing the friction, thereby facilitating the reduction of the friction between the slider and the guide rail, and further increasing the service life of the linear guide rail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail, slider and ball structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the curved rod, the inclined block and the straight tube of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the curved pipe, valve and pipe structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sponge block, plate body and straight tube of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider, block and electric push rod.
[0020] In the figure: 1. guide rail, 2. lubrication structure, 2a1. curved rod, 2a2. inclined block, 2a3. spring, 2a4. straight cylinder 2, 2a5. rod body, 2b1. filter screen, 3. slider, 4. curved tube, 5. ball bearing, 6. straight cylinder 1, 7. sponge block, 8. plate body, 9. block body, 10. electric push rod, 11. valve, 12. tube body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] See attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, a durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly includes a guide rail 1, a slider 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 1, and the slider 3 can slide on the outer wall of the guide rail 1 when subjected to force, and an electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slider 3. The model of the electric push rod 10 depends on the actual use situation. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to a block 9, and the bottom of the block 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper plate 8. A straight tube 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the slider 3, and the inner wall of the straight tube 6 is gap-matched with the outer wall of the plate 8;
[0024] A sponge block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the plate body 8, and the sponge block 7 is used to absorb lubricating oil. A ball 5 is slidably clamped on the inner wall of the bottom of the slider 3, and one end of the ball 5 fits against the top side of the guide rail 1. A curved tube 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the straight tube 6, and one side of the outer wall of the curved tube 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall above one side of the slider 3. A valve 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the curved tube 4, and a tube body 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the valve 11. The tube body 12, the valve 11 and the curved tube 4 are used to inject lubricating oil. A lubrication structure 2 is provided on one side of the plate body 8. The lubrication structure 2 facilitates automatic lubrication to avoid severe wear of the slider 3 and the guide rail 1, which affects the service life of the linear guide and improves durability.
[0025] The lubrication structure 2 includes a straight cylinder 2a4, one end of the two straight cylinders 2a4 is fixedly connected to one end of the plate body 8 on the left and right sides, and the inner wall gap at the other end of the straight cylinder 2a4 is matched with a rod body 2a5. The rod body 2a5 plays a limiting role when the straight cylinder 2a4 is forced to move left and right. One end of the rod body 2a5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the inner wall of the slider 3. A spring 2a3 is provided below the straight cylinder 2a4. The spring 2a3 gives an outward force to the plate bodies 8 on the left and right sides. One end of the spring 2a3 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the plate body 8 on one side, and the other end of the spring 2a3 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the inner wall of the slider 3. The top of the straight cylinder 2a4 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 2a2, and a curved rod 2a1 is attached to one side of the top of the inclined block 2a2. One end of the curved rod 2a1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the block 9, which is convenient for automatic lubrication work, avoiding serious wear of the slider 3 and the guide rail 1, affecting the service life of the linear guide, and improving durability.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] When lubricating linear guides:
[0028] The lubricating oil is injected into the tube body 12, and the valve 11 is opened. The lubricating oil enters the straight cylinder 1 6 through the curved tube 4, and the sponge block 7 absorbs the lubricating oil, and the valve 11 is closed. The electric push rod 10 starts to work, and the electric push rod 10 drives the block 9 to move downward, and the block 9 drives the upper plate 8 to move downward. At the same time, the block 9 drives the curved rod 2a1 to move downward, and the curved rod 2a1 drives the inclined block 2a2 to move inward, and the inclined block 2a2 drives the straight cylinder 2a4 to move inward, and the straight cylinder 2a4 drives the left and right side plates 8 to move inward, and then the plate 8 squeezes the sponge block 7, and the lubricating oil in the sponge block 7 is smeared on the ball 5 through the through hole of the slider 3, so as to facilitate automatic lubrication. When the slider 3 is subjected to force to slide on the outer wall of the guide rail 1, the ball 5 rolls, thereby reducing friction.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] See attached Figure 1-6In the present embodiment, a durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly is provided, wherein the lubrication structure 2 may further include a filter screen 2b1, the outer wall of the filter screen 2b1 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the tube body 12, and the material and mesh size of the filter screen 2b1 are determined according to actual usage.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] When injecting lubricating oil, the lubricating oil is injected into the tube body 12, and the filter screen 2b1 can filter impurities in the lubricating oil to prevent the impurities from clogging the curved tube 4 and affecting the lubrication work.
[0033] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly, comprising a guide rail (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide rail (1) is slidably connected with a slider (3), the top of the inner wall of the slider (3) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (10), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected with a block (9), the bottom of the block (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the upper plate (8), one side of the inner wall of the slider (3) is fixedly connected with a straight cylinder (6), the inner wall of the straight cylinder (6) is gap-matched with the outer wall of the plate (8), one end of the plate (8) is fixedly connected with a sponge block (7), the bottom inner wall of the slider (3) is slidably connected with a ball (5), one end of the ball (5) is in contact with the top side of the guide rail (1), and one side of the plate (8) is provided with a lubrication structure (2).
2. A durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication structure (2) comprises two straight cylinders (2a4), one end of each of the two straight cylinders (2a4) is fixedly connected to one end of the plate bodies (8) on the left and right sides, the other end of each straight cylinder (2a4) is fitted with a rod body (2a5) in the inner wall gap, one end of the rod body (2a5) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the slider (3), a spring (2a3) is provided below each straight cylinder (2a4), one end of the spring (2a3) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the plate body (8) on one side, the other end of the spring (2a3) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the slider (3), the top of each straight cylinder (2a4) is fixedly connected to an inclined block (2a2), one side of the top of the inclined block (2a2) is fitted with a curved rod (2a1), one end of the curved rod (2a1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the block body (9).
3. A durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A curved tube (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the straight tube (6).
4. A durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the curved pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of one side of the sliding block (3).
5. The durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the curved pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a valve (11).
6. A durable self-lubricating linear guide rail assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the valve (11) is fixedly connected to a pipe body (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Linear guide rail assembly
CN220791780U