Light-emitting structure and electronic device using same
By designing a light emitting structure including a circuit layer, a light emitting member, a light guide plate and a shell in the signal receiver, the problem of difficulty in achieving uniform annular illumination in the prior art is solved, and the annular illumination effect is achieved, and the user experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421405795.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The light emitting structure of existing signal receivers is difficult to achieve uniform annular lighting, which affects the user experience.
A light emitting structure is designed, including a circuit layer, a light emitting member, a light guide plate and a housing. Through the light inlet and light exit portion of the light guide plate, and the light-transmitting material area of the housing, the uniform divergence of light and annular illumination are achieved.
The ring lighting effect of the signal receiver is realized, the user experience is improved, and it is suitable for a variety of electronic devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222529523U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a light emitting structure and an electronic device using the same. Background Art
[0002] A signal receiver is a device for receiving wireless signals. In order to receive signals of wireless communication protocols, the signal receiver is equipped with an antenna to receive signals of a set frequency band. In addition, the signal receiver is provided with a light-emitting structure to indicate the status of the signal. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model relates to a light emitting structure and an electronic device using the same, which are used for indicating the state of a signal.
[0004] According to one aspect of the utility model, a light-emitting structure is provided, comprising a circuit layer, at least one light-emitting component, a light guide plate and a housing. The circuit layer has a first surface, the first surface is coated with a reflective material or the first surface has a first reflective sheet. The light-emitting component is arranged on the first surface, and the light-emitting component is used to emit a light. The light guide plate is arranged on a side of the circuit layer adjacent to the first surface, and the light guide plate has at least one light input portion and a light output portion, the light input portion is arranged opposite to the light-emitting component, the light is incident into the light guide plate through the light input portion and is emitted from the light output portion. The housing covers the circuit layer and the light guide plate, the bottom of the housing has an opening or the periphery of the housing has a light-transmitting material area, the light leaves the light guide plate through the light output portion or enters the light-transmitting material area.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes the above-mentioned light-emitting structure, wherein the electronic device includes a bottom shell, and the light-emitting structure emits light from the periphery of the bottom shell.
[0006] In order to better understand the above and other aspects of the present invention, embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] Figure 1A and Figure 1B Schematic diagrams of the light emitting structure according to one embodiment of the present invention are respectively shown in different viewing angles;
[0008] Figure 2A and Figure 2B Schematic diagrams of assembling a light-emitting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles are respectively shown;
[0009] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged schematic view of a light emitting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown;
[0010] Figure 4A and Figure 4B Schematic diagrams of the light emitting structure according to another embodiment of the present invention are respectively shown in different viewing angles;
[0011] Figure 5A and Figure 5B Schematic diagrams of the light emitting structure according to another embodiment of the present invention are respectively shown in different viewing angles;
[0012] Fig. 6A and Figure 6B Schematic diagrams of the light emitting structure according to another embodiment of the present invention are respectively shown in different perspectives.
[0013] Among them, the component symbols are as follows:
[0014] 100,101,102,103: Light-emitting structure
[0015] 108:Port
[0016] 110: Circuit layer
[0017] 111: First surface
[0018] 112: Second surface
[0019] 113: Center hole
[0020] 113': Round hole
[0021] 114: Luminous parts
[0022] 120: Light guide plate
[0023] 121: Upper surface
[0024] 122: Bottom surface
[0025] 123: Center opening
[0026] 124,124': Fixed seat
[0027] 125: Locking firmware
[0028] 126,126',126",126s: Light Entrance
[0029] 127: Light department
[0030] 130: Shell
[0031] 130a:Port
[0032] 131,131':Hollow cylinder
[0033] 132: Opening
[0034] 133: First reflective sheet
[0035] 134: Second reflective sheet
[0036] 135: Hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1A , Figure 1B , Figure 2A , Figure 2B and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1A , Figure 1B Schematic diagrams of the light emitting structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are respectively shown in different perspectives. Figure 2A , Figure 2B Schematic diagrams of assembling the light emitting structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles are shown respectively. Figure 3 A cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged schematic view of a light emitting structure 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown. The light emitting structure 100 can be used for a signal receiver, such as a wireless network signal (such as Wi-Fi) receiver and / or a Bluetooth signal (Bluetooth) receiver. On the other hand, the light emitting structure 100 can be used for an electronic device (such as a mouse, keyboard, speaker, router, charging device, etc.), and the electronic device may include a bottom shell (not shown), and the light emitting structure 100 can emit light from the periphery of the bottom shell.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1A and Figure 1B The light emitting structure 100 includes a circuit layer 110, at least one light emitting element 114 (four are shown in the figure), a light guide plate 120 and a housing 130. The circuit layer 110 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112. The first surface 111 is coated with a reflective material or has a first reflective sheet 133 on the first surface 111. The reflective material is, for example, white paint or other high reflectivity paint. The first reflective sheet 133 is, for example, a reflective metal layer or a reflective layer with a high reflectivity material, which is independently disposed between the circuit layer 110 and the light guide plate 120. In addition, the connection port 108 is disposed on the second surface 112 of the circuit layer 110 and exposed at a port 130a of the housing 130. The connection port 108 can be electrically connected to the circuit layer 110. The connection port 108 is, for example, a type-C or other type of interface. The connection port 108 is used to receive a power signal to supply power to the light emitting element 114.
[0039] The circuit layer 110 is, for example, a printed circuit board or a flexible circuit board, and the light emitting element 114 is disposed on the circuit layer 110 and electrically connected to the circuit layer 110. The light emitting element 114 can receive a power signal from the connection port 108 to emit light. The light emitting element 114 is, for example, a light emitting diode or other types of solid-state light sources, and the light emitting surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 is disposed downward to emit light toward the light guide plate 120.
[0040] The circuit layer 110 has a central circular hole 113, and the light emitting elements 114 are disposed around the central circular hole 113 and dispersed in different directions, so that light can be evenly emitted from the center of the light guide plate 120 to the surroundings. In addition, the first reflective sheet 133 has at least one hole 135 (four holes are shown in the figure) corresponding to the light emitting element 114.
[0041] The light guide plate 120 is located below the circuit layer 110, and the light guide plate 120 is disposed between the first reflector 133 and the second reflector 134. The first reflector 133 and the second reflector 134 can also be called reflective layers, and the portion of the light guide plate 120 exposed by the reflective layer corresponds to a light-transmitting area (e.g., the opening 132 or the transparent material area 128) of the housing 130. The light guide plate 120 has a central opening 123 and a fixing seat 124 disposed in the central opening 123. The central opening 123 is aligned with the central circular hole 113 of the circuit layer 110, and a locking member 125 can pass through the fixing seat 124, the first reflector 133 and the circuit layer 110. In addition, the housing 130 is provided with a hollow cylinder 131 relative to the locking member 125. The hollow cylinder 131 has an internal thread.
[0042] In another embodiment (not shown), the light guide plate 120 may be located above the circuit layer 110, and the light guide plate 120 is disposed between the first reflector 133 and the second reflector 134. In this case, the light emitting element 114 is disposed on the upper surface of the circuit layer 110, and the light emitting surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 is disposed upward to emit light toward the light guide plate 120.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the locking member 125 can be a stud. One end of the locking member 125 passes through the fixing seat 124 of the light guide plate 120 and the central circular hole 113 of the circuit layer 110 from the bottom surface 122 of the light guide plate 120 and is fixed in the hollow cylinder 131 of the housing 130, so that the light guide plate 120 and the circuit layer 110 are fixed below the housing 130.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 3In one embodiment, the first reflective sheet 133 is, for example, a top reflective sheet, and the second reflective sheet 134 is, for example, a bottom reflective sheet. The second reflective sheet 134 is, for example, a reflective metal layer or a reflective layer having a high reflectivity coating. In addition, the housing 130 covers the circuit layer 110 and the light guide plate 120, and only the peripheral surface of the light guide plate 120 is exposed in an opening 132 of the housing 130.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the light guide plate 120 may be a disk, and the light guide plate 120 has at least one light entrance portion 126 and a light exit portion 127. The light entrance portion 126 may have a notch (or opening, see Figure 3 ), the recess is sunken into the interior of the light guide plate 120. The light emitting element 114 is arranged opposite to the recess or in the opening, that is, the light emitting surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 faces the recess, so that the light of the light emitting element 114 can enter the light guide plate 120 through the light entrance portion 126. In one embodiment, the width of the light guide plate 120 along a direction (for example, a horizontal direction) is greater than the width of the circuit layer 110 along the direction. The maximum width of the light guide plate 120 is, for example, greater than the maximum width of the circuit layer 110, and a part of the light guide plate 120 is not covered and is exposed, and the light emitted by the light emitting element 114 can emit light through the exposed part of the light guide plate 120.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the light incident portion 126 has a conical notch (or opening), the opening size of which gradually decreases from top to bottom to form a V-shaped groove, and the opening angle of the V-shaped groove is greater than 90 degrees, for example, about 100 degrees to 160 degrees. The light of the light emitting element 114 can be diverged outward from the light emitting surface 115 and incident on the V-shaped groove.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the light exit portion 127 is located on the side of the light guide plate 120, that is, on the peripheral surface of the light guide plate 120. The light exit portion 127 of the light guide plate 120 may be an inclined surface, and the inclined surface forms an acute angle θ with respect to the upper surface of the light guide plate 120. The acute angle θ is, for example, about 45 degrees to 60 degrees. When the light L diffuses outward through the light guide plate 120, the light L may leave the light guide plate 120 through the light exit portion 127 of the light guide plate 120 and exit toward the bottom of the housing 130.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the housing 130 can be a housing of any shape, such as a semi-spherical shape or other geometric shapes (such as a square shape, a cone shape, etc.). The bottom of the housing 130 has an opening 132 (see Figure 1B), the opening 132 exposes the light exit portion 127. That is, the housing 130 covers the upper portion of the light guide plate 120, and only the light exit portion 127 of the light guide plate 120 is exposed at the bottom of the housing 130, so that the light L can be emitted toward the bottom of the housing 130.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 3 , the second reflective sheet 134 is disposed on the bottom surface 122 of the light guide plate 120 to reflect the light L. In addition, a light shielding layer (such as a bottom pad 136) is disposed below the second reflective sheet 134, that is, the second reflective sheet 134 (reflective layer) is disposed between the light guide plate 120 and the light shielding layer. In the case where the second reflective sheet 134 is not disposed, the light shielding layer (such as the bottom pad 136) can be directly disposed on the bottom surface 122 of the light guide plate 120, or a reflective material is coated on the bottom pad 136. The reflective material is, for example, white paint or other high reflectivity paint to reflect the light L. Since the bottom pad 136 and the second reflective sheet 134 are both opaque materials, the light L is only diffused outward from the light guide plate 120 and emitted from the opening at the bottom of the housing 130 to form a ring-shaped lighting around the housing 130.
[0050] Please refer to Figure 2A In another embodiment, the housing 130 is, for example, plastic, and has a light-transmitting material area 128 (or light-transmitting area, indicated by dotted lines) around the housing 130. That is, the housing 130 can be made of different light-transmitting materials, the material of the light-transmitting material area 128 is light-transmitting, and the materials of the remaining areas are not light-transmitting. The light-transmitting material area 128 is connected to the light-emitting portion 127. After the light leaves the light guide plate 120 through the light-emitting portion 127, the light L is emitted from the light-transmitting material area 128 to form a ring-shaped illumination around the housing 130.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 4A , Figure 4B , Figure 4A , Figure 4BSchematic diagrams of the light-emitting structure 101 according to another embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles are respectively shown. The light-emitting structure 101 includes a circuit layer 110, at least one light-emitting element 114, a light guide plate 120 and a housing 130. The circuit layer 110 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112. The first surface 111 is coated with a reflective material or a first reflective sheet 133 is provided on the first surface 111. The reflective material is, for example, white paint or other high-reflectivity paint, and the first reflective sheet 133 is, for example, a reflective metal layer or a plate with a high-reflectivity paint. The circuit layer 110 is, for example, a printed circuit board or a flexible circuit board. The light-emitting element 114 is disposed on the circuit layer 110 and is electrically connected to the circuit layer 110. The circuit layer 110 has a central circular hole 113. The light-emitting elements 114 are disposed around the central circular hole 113 and are dispersed in different directions, and the light-emitting surface 115 of the light-emitting element 114 faces downward. The light guide plate 120 is disposed between the first reflective sheet 133 and the second reflective sheet 134. The housing 130 covers the circuit layer 110 and the light guide plate 120, and the center of the housing 130 has a hollow cylinder 131. The light guide plate 120 has a central opening 123 and a fixing seat 124, and the central opening 123 is aligned with the central circular hole 113 of the circuit layer 110, so that a locking member 125 can pass through the fixing seat 124 and be locked in the hollow cylinder 131.
[0052] In addition, the light guide plate 120 may be a disk, and the light guide plate 120 has at least one light entrance portion 126' and a light exit portion 127. The present embodiment is different from the above embodiment in that the light entrance portion 126' may be a plane, and the plane is flush with the upper surface 121 of the light guide plate 120. The light emitting element 114 is arranged opposite to the light entrance portion 126', that is, the light exit surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 faces the plane, so that the light of the light emitting element 114 can enter the light guide plate 120 through the light entrance portion 126'. Afterwards, the light is diffused to the light exit portion 127 through the light guide plate 120 to form a ring-shaped lighting around the housing 130.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 5A , Figure 5B , Figure 5A , Figure 5BSchematic diagrams of the light emitting structure 102 according to another embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles are respectively shown. The light emitting structure 102 includes a circuit layer 110, at least one light emitting element 114, a light guide plate 120 and a housing 130. The circuit layer 110 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112. The first surface 111 is coated with a reflective material or a first reflective sheet 133 is provided on the first surface 111. The reflective material is, for example, white paint or other high reflectivity paint, and the first reflective sheet 133 is, for example, a reflective metal layer or a plate with a high reflectivity paint. The circuit layer 110 is, for example, a printed circuit board or a flexible circuit board. The light emitting element 114 is disposed on the circuit layer 110 and is electrically connected to the circuit layer 110. The circuit layer 110 has a central circular hole 113. The light emitting elements 114 are disposed around the central circular hole 113 and are dispersed in different directions, and the light emitting surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 faces downward. The light guide plate 120 is disposed between the first reflective sheet 133 and the second reflective sheet 134. The housing 130 covers the circuit layer 110 and the light guide plate 120, and the center of the housing 130 has a hollow cylinder 131. The light guide plate 120 has a central opening 123 and a fixing seat 124, and the central opening 123 is aligned with the central circular hole 113 of the circuit layer 110, so that a locking member 125 can pass through the fixing seat 124 and be locked in the hollow cylinder 131.
[0054] In addition, the light guide plate 120 may be a disk, and the light guide plate 120 has at least one light entrance portion 126″ and a light exit portion 127. The present embodiment is different from the above two embodiments in that the light entrance portion 126″ has a through hole, and the through hole passes through the upper surface 121 and the bottom surface 122 of the light guide plate 120. The light emitting element 114 is arranged opposite to the light entrance portion 126, that is, the light exit surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 faces the through hole, so that the light of the light emitting element 114 can enter the light guide plate 120 through the light entrance portion 126″. The light exit surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 is arranged downward, but in another embodiment, the light exit surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 can face the inner wall of the through hole of the light guide plate 120, so that the light of the light emitting element 114 can enter the light guide plate 120 through the inner wall of the through hole. Thereafter, the light is diffused to the light exit portion 127 through the light guide plate 120 to form a ring-shaped lighting around the housing 130.
[0055] Please refer to Fig. 6A , Figure 6B , Fig. 6A , Figure 6BSchematic diagrams of the light-emitting structure 103 according to another embodiment of the present invention at different viewing angles are respectively shown. The light-emitting structure 103 includes a circuit layer 110, at least one light-emitting element 114, a light guide plate 120 and a housing 130. The circuit layer 110 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112. The first surface 111 is coated with a reflective material or a first reflective sheet 133 is provided on the first surface 111. The reflective material is, for example, white paint or other high-reflectivity paint, and the first reflective sheet 133 is, for example, a reflective metal layer or a plate with a high-reflectivity paint. The circuit layer 110 is, for example, a printed circuit board or a flexible circuit board. The light-emitting element 114 is disposed on the circuit layer 110 and is electrically connected to the circuit layer 110. The circuit layer 110 has two circular holes 113'. The light-emitting element 114 is disposed on the first surface 111 of the circuit layer 110 and in different directions. The light-emitting surface 115 of the light-emitting element 114 faces outward. The light guide plate 120 is disposed between the first reflective sheet 133 and the second reflective sheet 134. The housing 130 covers the circuit layer 110 and the light guide plate 120, and the housing 130 has two hollow cylinders 131'. The light guide plate 120 has two fixing seats 124', which are aligned with the two circular holes 113' of the circuit layer 110, so that two locking members 125 can pass through the two fixing seats 124' and be locked in the hollow cylinders 131'.
[0056] In addition, the light guide plate 120 may be a disk, and the light guide plate 120 has at least one light entrance portion 126s and a light exit portion 127. The present embodiment is different from the above three embodiments in that the light entrance portion 126s may be an annular protrusion, and the annular protrusion is located on the upper surface 121 of the light guide plate 120. The light emitting element 114 is arranged opposite to the light entrance portion 126s, that is, the light exit surface 115 of the light emitting element 114 faces the annular protrusion, so that the light of the light emitting element 114 can enter the light guide plate 120 through the light entrance portion 126s. Afterwards, the light is diffused to the light exit portion 127 through the light guide plate 120 to form a ring-shaped lighting around the housing 130.
[0057] In summary, although the utility model has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. A person skilled in the art of the present application can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be subject to the scope defined by the patent application.
Claims
1. A light emitting structure, characterized in that: include: A circuit layer having a first surface; At least one light-emitting element is disposed on the first surface, and the light-emitting element is used to emit a light; a light guide plate, disposed on a side of the circuit layer adjacent to the first surface, the light guide plate having at least a light entrance portion and a light exit portion, the light entrance portion being disposed opposite to the light emitting element, and the light is incident into the light guide plate through the light entrance portion; as well as A shell covers the circuit layer and the light guide plate. The bottom of the shell has an opening or the periphery of the shell has a light-transmitting material area. The light leaves the light guide plate or enters the light-transmitting material area through the light-emitting portion.
2. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light emitting surface of the light emitting element faces the light incident portion.
3. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light incident portion has a notch which is sunken toward the inside of the light guide plate.
4. The light emitting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The notch is a V-shaped groove.
5. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light incident portion has a through hole, and the through hole penetrates the upper surface and the lower surface of the light guide plate.
6. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light incident portion is an annular protrusion, and the annular protrusion is arranged on the surface of the light guide plate.
7. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first reflective sheet, which is arranged between the circuit layer and the light guide plate. The first reflective sheet is a reflective paint or a reflective layer, and the reflective paint is formed on the first surface.
8. The light emitting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a second reflective sheet, and the light guide plate is arranged between the first reflective sheet and the second reflective sheet.
9. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light emitting portion is located on the peripheral surface of the light guide plate, and the light emitting portion is an inclined surface.
10. The light emitting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-transmitting material area is connected to the light-emitting portion, and the light leaves the light guide plate through the light-emitting portion and enters the light-transmitting material area.
11. A light emitting structure, characterized in that: include: A circuit layer; At least one light-emitting element electrically connected to the circuit layer; A light guide plate, arranged on one side of the circuit layer corresponding to the light emitting element; as well as A shell covers the circuit layer and the light guide plate. The shell has a light-transmitting area, and the light-transmitting area is arranged corresponding to the periphery of the light guide plate.
12. The light emitting structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The width of the light guide plate along a direction is greater than the width of the circuit layer along the direction.
13. The light emitting structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The light guide plate has at least one opening, and the light emitting element is arranged in the opening.
14. The light emitting structure according to claim 11, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a reflective layer which is arranged on one side of the light guide plate relative to the light emitting element, wherein the part of the light guide plate exposed by the reflective layer corresponds to the light-transmitting area.
15. The light emitting structure according to claim 14, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a light shielding layer, and the reflecting layer is arranged between the light guide plate and the light shielding layer.
16. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a bottom shell; as well as The light emitting structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the light emitting structure is located on the bottom shell and emits light from the periphery of the bottom shell.
17. The electronic device according to claim 16, wherein: The invention also comprises a connection port, which is arranged on the circuit layer and exposed at an end of the shell, and the connection port is electrically connected with the circuit layer.